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2015-2016学年杭州市五校联盟高三年级期中联考英语试卷

2015-2016学年杭州市五校联盟高三年级期中联考英语试卷
2015-2016学年杭州市五校联盟高三年级期中联考英语试卷

2015-2016学年杭州市五校联盟高三年级期中联考英语试卷

第一部分英语知识运用(共30分)

一、单项选择(10分)

1.The Spring Festival is _____ time when Chinese people get together to eat, drink and have _____ fun with each other.

A.a; /

B.a; the

C.the; a

D.the; /

2.We should place emphasis on development and security, and develop nuclear energy on the base of security.

A. equal

B. central

C. superior

D. maximum

3.There were restrictions _____ the weight of luggage. As a result we decided to travel _____.

A. on, light

B. in, light

C. to, lightly

D. with, lightly

4.The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity __________ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.

A. in favour of

B. in search of

C. in terms of

D. in view of

5.It’s an art to be parents. With children, if you say “no”, you have to mean_____.

A. that

B. this

C. it

D. one

6.He made up his mind to devote all he could _____ his spoken English before going to college.

A. to be practicing

B. practicing

C. practice

D. to practicing

7.Such plants, particularly___ to collectors, motivated them to explore on a large scale.

A. appealed

B. attracted

C. appealing

D. attaching

8.Between the two buildings ______ our library which is my favorite place on campus.

A. is standing

B. are standing

C. stand

D. stands

9._____ their inexperie nce, they’ve done a good job.

A. Given

B. Supposed

C. Considered

D. Concluded

10.-Mary, how did your Math test go?

-I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.

A.should have failed

B.couldn’t have failed

C.might have failed

D.shouldn’t have failed

11.We shall not start the project until it ____ by the committee.

A. will be approved

B. approves

C. has been approved

D. is to approve

12.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.

A. might

B. must

C. would

D. should

13.Look, ___beautiful flowers the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.

A. such; is

B. so; are

C. how; is

D. what; are

14. Mary felt sad over the loss of photos she had shot in Australia, ______ that was a memory she especially treasured.

A. as

B. which

C. when

D. where

15. People can find so many good things, such as useful information and lovely pictures on the web, __________ it is also a global village filled with bad things.

A. what

B. when

C. where

D. while

16.A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might buy some flowers for my friend's mother’s 60th birthday.

A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which

17.–I don’t think I can go any further.

– ______. You can do it if you keep trying!

A. Come on

B. Take it easy

C. Never mind

D. It doesn’t matter

18.I don’t prefer to live in Sanya. Though the sea food is delicious, the damp weather there doesn’t ________ my rheumatism(风湿)。

A. agree with

B. agree to

C. agree on

D. agree about

19.— Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

—______!I’ve never been to a more exciting one before.

A. You bet

B. That’s right

C. No problem

D. Don’t mention it

20.Mr White is opposed to repairing the old building, and that’s ______ I don’t agree.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. what

二、完形填空(20分)

I was required to read one of Doctor Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was moved by his positivity (积极的人生观)from that moment on. The stories of his unusual 21 and the exceptional(非凡的) patients he wrote about were so 22 to me and had such a big 23 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to(依赖) Dr. Bernie and his books again to 24 my own cancer experience?

I’m an ambitious 25 , and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though I’m a very 26 person, I lost my drive(动力) to write. I was just too tired and not in the 27 . One day, while waiting to go in for 28 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 29 what I was reading and struck up(=start) a conversation with me 30 he had one of his books with him as well. It 31 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was32 a published author, and he was currently现在 33 on a new book.

We would see each other at various times and 34 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 35 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 36 on my face.He unfortunately 37 last year due to his cancer, 38 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 39 to pick up my pen agai n. I thought to myself, “If he can do it, then 40 can I.”21.A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories

22.A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange

23.A. strike B. push C. challenge D. influence

24.A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to

25.A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor

26.A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest

27.A. mood B. position C. state D. way

28.A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment

29.A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered

30.A. while B. because C. although D. providing

31.A. turned out B. worked out C. proved out D. came out

32.A. actually B. merely C. hopefully D. naturally

33.A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying

34.A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited

35.A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher

36.A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask

37.A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away

38.A. since B. but C. so D. for

39.A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. courage

40.A. neither B. so C. and D. nor

第二部分阅读理解(共50分)

第一节阅读下列短文,并完成有关小题(共40分)

A

Recently, CCTV journalists have approached pedestrians with their cameras, held a microphone to their mouth and asked a simple question: “Are you happy?”

The question has caught many interviewees off guard. Even Mo Yan, who recently won a Nobel Prize, responded by saying: “I don’t know”.

While the question has become a buzz phrase and the Internet plays host to heated discussions, we ask: What exactly is happiness? And how do you measure it?

In the 1776 US Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson set in writing the people’s unalienable right to “Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness”. Last year, 235 years on, China’s Premier Wen Jiaba o told the nation: “Everything we do is aimed at letting people live more happily.” At last year’s National People’s Congress, officials agreed that increasing happiness would be a top target for the 12th five-year plan.

US psychologist Ed Diener, author of Happiness: Unlocking the Mysteries of Psychological Wealth, describes happiness as “a combination of life satisfaction and having more positive than negative emotions”, according to US broadcasting network PBS. This may sound straightforward enough, but it still doesn’t explain what determines people’s happiness.

Many argue that happiness is elusive and that there is no single source. It also means different things to different people. For some, happiness can be as simple as having enough cash.

Researchers believe happiness can be separated into two types: daily experiences of hedonic(享乐的) well-being; and evaluative well-being, the way people think about their lives as a whole. The former refers to the quality of living, whereas the latter is about overall happiness, including life goals and achievements. Happiness can cross both dimensions.

Li Jun, a psychologist and mental therapy practitioner at a Beijing clinic, says: “Happiness can mean both the most basic human satisfaction or the highest level of spi ritual pursuit. It’s a simple yet profound topic.”

Chen Shangyuan, 21, a junior English major at Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, said his idea of happiness always evolves. “At present it relates to how productive I am in a day,” he said. “It might be linked to job security or leisure time after I graduate.”

Then there is the question of measuring happiness. Does it depend on how many friends we have, or whether we own the latest smart phone? Is it even quantifiable?

Economists are trying to measure happiness in people’s lives. Since 1972, Bhutan’s GDP measurement has been replaced by a Gross National Happiness index. It is calculated according to the peoples’ sense of being well-governed, their relationship with the environment, their satisfaction with economic development, and their sense of national belonging.

In 2009, US economist Joseph Stiglitz proposed “to shift emphasis from measuring economic production to measuring people’s well-being”. But is well-being more easily measured?

41.In the second paragraph, the writer gave an example to .

A. support his idea that being famous is the reason to be happy

B. introduce his topic to be discussed

C. tell people winning a Nobel Prize is a great honour

D. show that the question was quite difficult

42.From what Thomas Jefferson and Wen Jiabao mentioned in the passage, we know .

A. people’s happiness is determined by great people

B. people’s happiness is an important target for the development of a country

C. people in all countries have the right to ask the government for a happy life

D. People both in China and America are living a happy life

43.According to the passage, the writer may most likely agree that _________.

A. CCTV journalists are concerned about people’s happiness out of sympathy.

B. the question has led to heated discussions about who are the happiest people in China

C. Bhutan’s new index shows that people there are the happiest in the world

D. it is not easy for us to decide what determines people’s happiness

44.What does the underlined word “elusive” in the sixth paragraph mean?

A. Available.

B. Easy to get

C. Hard to describe.

D. Unimaginable.

45.The best title of the passage is .

A. Are You Happy?

B. The Measurement of Happiness

C. GDP and Happiness

D. The Secret of Happiness

B

The other day, I noticed a message on a friend’s page. It made me very sad. She says she is the one who reaches out to people, but rarely do they reach out to her. So, after communicating with her for a while, I began to chal lenge my friends. “Contact someone right now. Send messages or call someone who you haven’t spoken to for a while, or who you only talk to when they message or call you. Let someone who may feel alone in the world right this moment know that they are not alone. That is my challenge to you. Please do it , and let me know once you have. Either by calling me back, or by sending me a message. Be the change that you want to see in the world. ”

The response was great. 28people liked my post, another 10 posted that they did, and I got about a dozen messages telling me that they did. And there was one very special message:

“I just want you to know what has happened. That day, I sent a message to a friend who I hadn’t heard from for a while. She and I talked for a whole day back and forth on messages and then on the phone. She said she was so incredibly sad. Nobody has spoken with her in two weeks. By the tone of her voice, and by the conversations we were having, I think she was about to take her own life(自杀). After our conversation, she has agreed to talk to someone. Your message of kindness has saved her. I can’t wait to tell you how thankful I am for people like you in the world, who care when nobody else will. I am proud to call myself your friend. Thank you! ”

I didn’t quite know what to say after reading the message. I was wondering how best to use it for greater good. I decided that sharing what we have done is the most powerful way. I know that I am a cheerleader when it comes to making the world a better place with kindness, because if I help someone, it makes me feel better. I do it because I need to feel better.

46.What made the author unhappy?

A. She can’t reach out to anyone.

B. No one responds to her friend.

C. None of her friends contacts her.

D. She has no time to visit her friends.

47.What did the author challenge her friends to do?

A. Turn to their friends for help.

B. Visit their families and relatives.

C. Contact someone in need of help.

D. Share their problems on their page:

48.What do we know about the special message?

A. Someone was saved by her friend.

B. People were too busy to talk with others.

C. The girl was sad because no one liked her.

D. The author helped her friend by calling her.

49.Which word can best describe the author?

A. Determined.

B. Cold-hearted.

C. Stubborn.

D. Inspiring.

C

Birthdays often involve surprises. But this year's surprise on the birthday of the great British playwright William Shakespeare is surely one of the most dramatic.

On April 22, one day before his 441st birthday anniversary, experts discovered that one of the most recognizable portraits of William Shakespeare is a fake. This means that we no longer have a good idea of what Shakespeare looked like. “It's very possible that many pictur es of Shakespeare might be unreliable

because many of them are copies of this one,” said an expert from Britain's National Portrait Gallery. The discovery comes after four months of testing using X-rays, ultraviolet light, microphotography and paint samples. The experts from the gallery say the image —commonly known as the “Flower portrait”—was actually painted in the 1800s, about two centuries after Shakespeare's death. The art experts who work at the gallery say they also used modern chemistry technology to check the paint on the picture. These checks found traces of paint dating from about 1814. Shakespeare died in 1616, and the date that appears on the portrait is 1609.

“We now think the portrait dates back to around 1818 to 1840. This was when there was a renewed interest in Shakespeare's plays,” Tarnya Cooper, the gallery's curator (馆长), told the Associated President. The fake picture has often been used as a cover for collections of his plays. It is called the Flower portrait because one of its owners, Desmond Flower, gave it to the Royal Shakespeare Company.

“There have always been questions about the painting,” said David Howells, curator for the Royal Shakespeare Company. “Now we know the truth, we can put the image in its proper place in the history of Shakespearean portraiture.”

Two other images of Shakespeare, are also being studied as part of the investigation and the results will come out later this month.________.

50.What makes the birthday of Shakespeare dramatic this year?

A. It was found that he painted a portrait in 1814 instead of in 1609.

B. The Flower portrait has been found to be a fake.

C. Three portraits of Shakespeare are being tested to identify a real one.

D. It was found that there was a renewed interest in Shakespeare's plays around 1818 to 1840. 51.Which statement is True according to the passage?

A. Portraits of Shakespeare are all unreliable.

B. “Flower portrait” was a portrait of Shakespeare given to Desmond Flower.

C. 1814 might be when the portrait was drawn.

D. The Flower portrait is not often used as a cover for Shakespeare's play.

52.How many methods were used to test the portrait?

A. Not mentioned.

B. Two

C. Three

D. At least four.

53.The best title for this passage is ________.

A. Birthdays often involve surprises

B. The surprise on the 441st birthday of Shakespeare

C. One portrait of Shakespeare is a fake

D. How can we know Shakespeare's appearance?

54.Which is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph?

A. Soon we'll know which portrait is reliable.

B. Maybe we cannot find a real portrait of Shakespeare.

C. If the two portraits are found to be false, they will test more.

D. For now what Shakespeare really looked like will remain a mystery.

D

“Father, do you see Mother in your dreams?” the young girl asks. “You know sometimes I do.”“Mother comes to see me a lot, you know. We sit and talk.” The father smiles. “How is your homework coming along?”

“Why do I have to study so hard?”

“It is what your mother would have wanted!”

She regrets spe aking her mind. “I’m sorry, Father, I shouldn’t have said that.” She looks up and sees his eyes well up with tears.

“It’s okay, love,” he gets up and pours himself a drink. “I’ll just sit outside for a while. You

finish up your work, okay?”

“I’m sorry, Father; Mother did love you very much. She told me all the time.”

“Homework, first, eh? Then we can chat about your mother.”

He heads off outside and sits in his usual chair, looking around the courtyard. The whole area relaxes the mind and somehow soothes the soul.

“All finished, Father. May I get a drink and sit with you? I have some questions.”

She comes with two drinks one for him and one for herself. He looks surprised. She never really liked him having a drink. Although he had cut back a lot from before he brought her here, it still seemed strange.“Mother told me all about you. That is before she passed away. We would laugh together at your love stories.”

He listens without uttering a single sound.

“Why didn’t you come and take her away with you? She really wanted that. Did you know that?”

Her father looks at his daughter lovingly. “Circumstances were difficult back then. It was just the way things were. When it came time to…” He sighs. “To visit her it was too late.”

The girl smiles. “I hope I will have the same kind of love you and mother had.”

“Without all the heartache,” her father adds.

“She always knew you loved her. She told me every day,” the child mentions cheerfully. “I saw her crying sometimes when she read your letters.”

“Did she make you promise to look after me?” She inquires.

“She asked me to take care of you.”

“You promised her, didn’t you?”

“Yes, I did.”

“It is nice out here, isn't it? Mother would have been very happy here.”

She talks with some authority. Her father remains silent. A smile comes to his weary brow. He nods his head.

“Mother wanted me to give you something. I think now the time is right.” She runs to her room. Upon returning she hands her father a book. “It’s mother’s diary! She wanted me to give it to you.”He takes the book and holds it in his trembling hands, “Thank you.”

“Mother said you would understand things better.”

“Wise woman, your mother.”

He places the book on the table as he gets up. The girl gets up and wraps herself around her father.“I love you.” she looks up at his face.

He picks her up and hugs her. “I love you, too.” His voice trembles.

“It’s okay, Father. We have each other now and mother is in both of us.”

He kisses her head.

“Time you went to bed,” her father softly says.

He puts her down and she scampers off to get washed and ready for bed.

Clearing up everything he checks on his daughter. She is in bed waiting for her good night kiss. He tucks her in and bids her goodnight.

Just as he is to leave she tells him. “Mother told me she adopted me when I was a baby.”

He stands at her bedroom door. Words fail him. Yes, he knew she was adopted.

“I am really lucky for being loved by my parents, even if I am not really theirs.”

“You trying to bring on the water works?” he tells her.

She giggles, “Goodnight, Father.I love you.”

“Love you, too.”

His face lights up as he wipes his dampened eyes.

The door closes and the child falls asleep dreaming of her mother.

Sitting outside he picks up the diary and opens it and reads the first line: “I love you, my dearest, if onl y things could have been different…”

55.Why isn’t the mother with her family?

A. She has already died.

B. She is ill in hospital.

C. The couple is divorced.

D. She lives in another city.

56.What can we know about the couple’s relationship?

A. They understood each other very well.

B. They quarreled a lot and are separated.

C. They used to have misunderstandings.

D. They were quite sure of each other’s love.

57.What can we learn from the story?

A. The girl was adopted because the couple couldn’t give bi rth.

B. Father looks after the girl just because the girl is alone.

C. The girl feels unfortunate that she was adopted.

D. Father was not very close to the girl before she moved in with him.

58.Why didn’t father bring mother home when she was ill?

A. Because he was too busy with his work

B. Because he didn’t know he was wanted

C. Because he was too poor to afford the medical fees

D. Because he didn’t know she was in hospital

59.What does the sentence “You trying to bring on the water works?” mean?

A. You want another cup of water?

B. Are you kidding me?

C. Are you trying to make me cry?

D. Are you thinking about the water factory?

60.Which word best describes father’s feeling at the end of the story?

A. Regretful

B. Satisfied

C. Confused

D. Doubtful

第二节:下面文章有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. How inner beliefs can help

B. How to develop positive habits

C. Improve your life

D. You can do it

E. Action plan

F. Why are habits so important

The single most important factor that contributes to success is what you do every single day. It is as simple as that. Your habits will determine whether you are successful or not. If you have strong and healthy positive habits, it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you are guaranteed to succeed in the long run.

61.________

Because you repeat the same actions and the same behaviors every single day, a single positive action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a significant impact on your life. For example, if you go to the gym one time, you won't see a big difference in your life. However, if you go to the gym 1,000 times over a five year period, you will see a big difference in your body. The same principle applies to finance, health, relationships, work, career, and school. Simple positive actions repeated every single daywill have a great impact on your life in the long run.

62.________

There's nothing easier than developing positive habits. You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit. If you want to develop the habit of running, run almost every day. If you want

to develop the habit of eating healthy, eat healthy every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. Habits are created by repetition. The more you do an action, the easier it becomes in the long run.

63.________

If you want to be successful in changing your habits, you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits. For example, your old belief was: "I love cigarette because it makes me feel good and relaxed. I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed." If you keep this belief, you won't be able to keep your resolution to stop smoking for very long. Instead, you should adopt this new belief: "I love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed. Cigarette is poisonous and destroys my body. Yoga makes me happy." You should analyze your beliefs and make sure they won't stop you from changing your habits. The same is true when you try to form positive habits. If you want to start eating healthy food, here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about: "Healthy food is very good for my health. It gives me a lot of energy and I feel very good."

64.________

It's now time for you to develop positive habits in your life and avoid your negative habits. Write down 3 positive habits that you would like to develop and 3 negative habits that you would like to get rid of. For each positive habit, write down exactly what actions you're going to take every single day in order to develop the new habit. For each negative habit, write down exactly what actions you're not going to take in the next weeks. Here are some positive habits that will lead to success: exercise, healthy food, reading, saving, studying, healthy relationships, hard work, etc... Here are some negative habits to get rid of: gambling, drug and alcohol abuse, overeating, shyness, etc.

65.________

Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and commitment. Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits. Take action right now! Don't be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget that success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to quit, success will be yours

第三部分写作

第一节短文改错(10分)

66.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It appears that people don't need any phone box now. In a small British village, people decided to turn a red phone box into a library a few years before. Now, the phone box is one of the country’s smaller libraries. About 150 books placed on shelves in the phone box. Villagers there can take whatever they want and leave their own books for exchange. They can use the library around a clock so it opens 365 days a year and 24 hours a day. Since the library opens its bright door, people from all parts of the village have paid it a visit. Among it there're senior citizens living in the neighbourhood, children getting off school buses and university students are stopping by late at night.

It is convenient for them to use such a wonderful library.

第二部分书面表达(30分)

假设你是李华,你的英国笔友David最近在学汉语,他给你发来一封电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚,但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误二懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。

内容包括:

1. 鼓励他继续努力,正确看待错误;

2. 给David提出一些学好汉语的建议(至少两条);

3. 邀请他来中国玩。注意: 1.词数120左右;开头已经给出,不计入总次数。2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

Dear David,

I’m glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. Yours,Li Hua

2015-2016学年杭州市五校联盟高三年级期中联考英语试卷答案

第一部分英语知识运用

单项选择1-20:AAACC;DCDAC;CCAAD;CAAAC

完形填空21-40:BADCB;AADCB;AACAC;BDBDB

第二部分阅读理解

A篇:BDDCA

B篇:BCAD

C篇:BCDBC

D篇:ACDBCA

信息匹配:FBAED

第三部分写作

66.【小题1】box—boxes【小题2】before—ago【小题3】smaller—smallest【小题4】books和placed中间加are【小题5】for—in【小题6】clock前的a-the【小题7】so-because/since/as【小题8】library和its中间的open--opened【小题9】Among后的it—them【小题10】are去掉

参考范文:

Dear David,

I’m glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. Haunted by constant obstacles, you are mentally dominated by such a passive attitude that you

nearly lose confidence to move on. Actually, it strikes nobody as unusual to think of giving up when greeted by numerous setbacks. After all, Chinese is by no means easy to learn and here are some tips on how to master this language.

In my view, it is practice mixed with perseverance that makes perfect. On one hand, you ought

to endeavor to persist in speaking Chinese whenever you can. On the other hand, it is universally referred to as a good practice to keep a diary in Chinese and surround yourself with Chinese articles ranging from folk stories to contemporary works.

Plunging yourself into the enthusiasm about Chinese, you won’t fail to gain incredible success in Learning Chinese. With the hope to show you around in China, I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua

2010年杭州市中考英语真题试卷(含答案)

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