Lesson 23
听力练习:听课文回答下列问题
1.From whom did I receive a letter ?
2.What did she say in the letter ?
3.What will she get if she comes?
4. Where are we living now ?
5. When was the house completed (完成) ？
6. What is my new house like ?
7. It must be the _______ ________ house in the district.
本课语言知识复习
一. A:写出下列单词
1.完成
2. 新式的，与以往不同的
3. 奇怪的
4. 地区翻译下列词组:
1.惊喜
2.令人吃惊的是
3. 一个吃惊的表情
4. 在乡下
二.用单词的正确形式填空
complete stay lovely modern strange receive look
1.We live in _________ times.
2.There must be something wrong with the machine . It’s making ___________ noises.
3.He ___________ much younger than he is .
4.Can I __________ the goods (货物,物品) by the end of September ?
5.This hotel reminds me of the one we _________ last year.
6.There’s no way we can __________ this work before five o’clock .
7.The house has many large rooms and there is a __________ garden .
三.单项选择
1.Mary ______ on shoes when she ______ them .
a. tries, buys
b. tires, bought
c. trys , buys
d. trys, bought
2. Some _____ in the river and some ______ games.
a. are swimming , played
b. swim , were playing
c. are swimming , are playing
d. swim , played
3. Look , they ____ a good time , ____ they ?
a. have, do
b. have, haven’t
c. are having , are
d. are having , aren’t
4. At this time yesterday Jack ____ his bike in the garden . So he _____ TV then.
a. repaired , didn’t watch
b. was repairing , doesn’t watch
c. repaired, doesn’t watch
d. was repairing , wasn’t watching
5. Let’s set out earlier ________ we can get there in time.
a. as if
b. as well
c. even if
d. so that
6. ______ my _______, I failed the exam again .
a. To , disappoint
b. To , disappointed
c. To , disappointment
d. In , disappointment
7. The boy stood there _____.
a. in surprise
b. surprising
c. to surprise
d. in surprised
8. He told me the news in an __________voice.
a. excite
b. excited
c. exciting
d. excitement
9. Please write down a______________ sentence.
a. completing
b. finished
c. complete
d. whole
10. I will ask him to help you if he _________.
a. will come
b. come
c. comes
d. is coming
四.用所给词的正确形式填空
1. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. ( not read).
2. Why have you kept me ______________here for so long a time ? (wait).
3. She ____________ to the Great Wall several times. (be)
4. In his letter, she said that he ____________us very much . (miss)
5. The film ____________ on for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be)
6. Great changes _________________( take place) in our country since 1978.
7. We _______________ games when it began to rain (play )
8. You’d better ____________ by bus, or you will be late. ( go )
9. He said he ______________(take part in ) the game next month .
10. Would you please _____________me an English-Chinese dictionary when you come ? (bring )
book2-23答案
翻译下列词组:1.a pleasant surprise 2. to one’s surprise 3. a surprised look 4. in the country
二.用单词的正确形式填空
1.modern
2. strange
3. looks
4. receive
5. stayed
6. complete
7. lovely
三.单项选择 1.A2. C3.D4.D5.D6.C7.A8.B9.C10.C
四.用所给词的正确形式填空
1.not to read
2. waiting
3. has been
4. missed
5. had been on
6. has taken place
7. was playing
8.go
9. would take part in 10. bring
Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起! Listen to the tape then answer this question. Whose handbag is it? 听录音,然后回答问题,这是谁的手袋? Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. New Word and expressions 生词和短语 excuse v. 原谅 me pron. 我(宾格) yes
adv. 是的 is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 this pron.这 your possessive adjective 你的,你们的handbag n. (女用)手提包 pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍 it pron.它 thank you 感谢你(们) very much 非常地
参考译文 对不起 什么事? 这是您的手提包吗? 对不起,请再说一遍。 这是您的手提包吗? 是的,是我的。非常 感谢! Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。 Listen to the tape then answer this question. 听录音,然后回答问题。这位男士有没有要回他的雨伞? My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you, sir. Number five. Here's your umbrella and your coat.
Lesson 26 The best art critics Step 1 New words and expression ⑴art n.艺术 art student 艺术系的学生English student 学英语的学生 student of England 英国学生artist 艺术家artiste 艺人 art gallery 艺术画廊black art 巫术 ⑵critic n.评论家 criticise v.批评，批判criticism n.批评，批判 critical adj.挑剔的critically adv.爱挑剔的 He criticised my painting. You are critical. (3) paint v.画 draw a picture 用线条画paint a picture 强调油画oil painting 油画Chinese painting 中国国画 (4) pretend v.假装 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事pretend that (5) pattern n.图案 pattern drills 模式句pattern 模式典范 (6) material v.材料 listening material 听力材料 (7) appreciate v.鉴赏 enjoy 享受enjoy the music appreciate sth. 喜欢appreciate doing sth. 喜欢 I appreciate your help.我很感激你的帮助。 (8) notice v.注意到（看）强调别人没有注意到 pay attention to 思想上的注意 notice the beauty spot. (9) whether conj.是否 If 在表示”是否”的时候有时可以被whether 所替代 If 在表示“如果”的时候不可以用whether 替代 If it will rain…Whether it will rain… Whether it will rain or not.. . I wondered if it will rain… Whether he is mad or not. (10) hang v.悬挂，吊 hang hanged hanged 绞死The thief was hanged. hang hung hung 悬挂The coat was hung. (11) upside down 上下颠倒的 right way up 上下是正常的（反义词） Step 2 Text 1. Introduce the story
Lesson73 The way to King Street Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus-shop. “ I can ask him the way.” She said to herself. “Excuse me,” she said. “Can you tell me the way to King Street please” The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrase-book. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. “I am sorry,” he said. “ I do not speak English.” Lesson 75 Uncomfortable shoes LADY : Have you any shoes like these SALESMAN: What size Lady: Size five. Salesman: What colour Lady: Black. Salesman: I’m sorry. We haven’t any. Lady: But my sister bought this pair last month. Salesman: Did she buy them here Lady: No, she bought them in the . Salesman: We had some shoes like those a month ago, but we haven’t any now. Lady: Can you get a pair for me please Salesman: I’m afraid that I can’t. They were in fashion last year and the year before last. But they’re not in fashion this year. Salesman: These shoes are in fashion now. Lady: They look very uncomfortable. Salesman: They are very uncomfortable. But women always wear uncomfortable shoes!
Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦，梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔，抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛（threw，thrown）throw away 扔掉 参考译文： 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。
新概念英语第一册pdf下载 新概念英语第一册学习资料免费下载：vickey新概念英语 新概念英语第一册视频免费下载：vickey新概念英语视频 1、1She was close to success. A fast B quick C near D tight A B C D 标准答案：c 2、The two girls look alike. A beautiful B similar C pretty D attractive A B C D 标准答案：b 3、The boy is intelligent. A clever B naughty C difficult D active A B C D 标准答案：a 4、Everybody was glad to see Mary back. A sorry B sad C angry D happy A B C D 标准答案：d 5、What is your goal life? A plan B aim C arrangement D idea A B C D 标准答案：b 6、Jack was dismissed.
C exhausted D criticized A B C D 标准答案：a 7、John is crazy about pop music A sorry B mad C concerned D worried A B C D 标准答案：b 8、It is the movement, not the color, of objects that excites the bull A frightens B scares C arouses D confuses A B C D 标准答案：c 9、It is highly unlikely that she will arrive today. A probably B very C hardly D possibly A B C D 标准答案：b 10、I am feeling a lot more healthy than I was A many B no C much D some A B C D 标准答案：c 11、Since ancient times people have found various ways to preserve meat A eat B cook C freeze D keep A B C D 标准答案：d 12、We packed up the things we had accumulated (积累) over the last three years and left.
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson23 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 C 1 wrote 2 had finished 3 breaks 4 shall/will go D 1 told…would 2 told…had lost 3 said…did not like 2．难点练习答案 1 It 2 There 3 There 4 there 5 It 6 It 7 There 8 it 9 there 10 it 3．多项选择题答案 1. a 根据课文第3-4行We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left 可以判断只有a. When she sees the writer’s new house 符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与课文不符。 2. a 根据课文第7-8行It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people, 只有a. it is modern 与课文内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文实际内容不符。 3. a 这是一个条件句，if 从句应该用一般现在时，所以应该选a. comes, 其他3个选择都不是一般现在时，不符合语法。 4. c a. new beautiful house(新的,美丽的房子)虽然符合语法,但是词意思不够通顺.形容词的一般
词序是品质在尺寸,新旧,颜色之前. 房子首先是新的(new house),美丽的(beautiful)应该修饰new house. b. beautiful house new 语序不对，不合乎语法，形容词不应该放在它所修饰的名词后面； d. new house beautiful 语序不对，不合乎语法； c. beautiful new house(美丽的房子)最符合语法,词意思也最通顺,所以选c. 5. c 本句的主语是物the house, 而不是人，因此需要用被动语态。a. has completed 是主动语态完成式，不合乎语法；b. completed 是主动语态过去式，也不符合语法；d. has been completed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中已经有表示过去的时间状语five months ago,所以不应该用现在完成时，而应该是一般过去时；c. was completed 是被动语态过去式，最符合语法。 6. a 只有a. said to her 同前面句子中的told her意思相同，符合语法，是正确答案。 b. said her 不符合语法，her做间接宾语的时候前面应该有介词to; c. told to her 不符合语法，因为tell是及物动词； d. told不符合语法，缺少宾语。 7. d a. They have 因为前面句子中的主语是单数The house 因此应该用It has; b. They are (他们是)不合乎题目意思； c. There have 不合乎语法，表示某地“有”什么应该用there is/are; 只有d. There are 表示“有”，“存在”最符合题目意思。 8. d 只有选d. received 才能同前一句I had a letter yesterday 的意思吻合。a. sent(送，寄出)， b. took(拿，带走) 与 c. wrote(写) 这3个选择都不合乎题目意思。 9. b 这个句子是将来时，需要表示将来的时间状语，只有b. next 才是表示将来的时间。其他3
Lesson 26 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 A These things always happen：I paint (1.1)；people pretend that they understand (11.1-2)；they…tell(1.2)；We like (1.4)；we like (1.5)；I think (1.5)；children… appreciate (11.5-6)；They notice(1.7)；she…tells(1.7)；Do you like (1.11) (Note: Although the question Do you like it? <1.11> is asked at a particular moment, the meaning of like cannot be restricted to this moment.) These things are happening now：What are you doing (1.10)；I'm hanging (1.11) B believe…are joking…don't know…know…believe…forget…looked…are you trying…believe…think…do you live…don't know 2．难点练习答案 ‘Look!’she said,‘isn't that man drunk?’ ‘I think we should cross the road,’answered her husband. ‘It's too late now,’she replied. ‘Eh, you two. Look where you're going,’called the drunk.‘Can't you walk in a straight line?’ 3．多项选择题答案 1. a 根据课文第3行Of course, many pictures are not about anything(当然，有很多画是什么“意
新概念英语第二册：第21课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. 我住在一个机场附近，过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。 (1)passing 是现在分词，作形容词用，表示“经过的”、“过往的”：He stopped a passing car. 他挡住了一辆过往汽车。 He forgot the man with passing time. 随着时间的消逝，他忘掉了那个人。 (2)night and day是固定短语，意为“日日夜夜”、“夜以继日”：He thought of the matter night and day. 他日夜在想这个问题。 He worked night and day. 他夜以继日地工作。 2.The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. 机场是很多年前建的，但因为某种原因当时未能启用。 (1)years 前面不加确定的数词时，一般表示“很多年”，weeks 等的用法与它相似： He left the city years ago. 他多年前就离开了这座城市。 I have not seen him for weeks.
我已经有好几个星期没见他了。 (2)some 在这里不表示“一些”，而表示“某个”、“某种”等： I'll tell you someday. 有一天我会告诉你的。 We'll talk about it some other time. 我们改日再谈这件事。 3.…it came into use. ……机场开始使用了。 come into use 为固定短语，表示“开始被使用”： When did the train come into use? 这火车什么时候开始使用的? The road came into use last month. 这条路上个月通车了。 4.Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. 有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家 远去。 情态动词 must +be表示根据事实所作的推论，这在第1册第 127课已经讲过。在这句话中，must+完成时态表示对过去某事的推测：This pen is John's. He must have been here. 这枝钢笔是约翰的。他一定来过这里。 5.I am one of the few people left. 我是少数留下来的人中 的一个。 (1)one of表示特指的一群人/一些东西中的一个，后面的名词用复数：
Lesson1: Excuse me! Excuse me! 对不起 Yes? 是的 Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗？ Pardon? 对不起，请再说一遍？ Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗？ Yes, it is. 是的，是我的。 Thank you very much. 非常感谢 Lesson 3: Sorry sir. My coat and my umbrella please. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。 Here is my ticket. 这是我寄存东西的牌子 Thank you sir. 谢谢，先生 Number five. 是5号 Here is your umbrella and your coat. 这是您的伞和大衣 This is not my umbrella. 这不是我的伞 Sorry sir. 对不起，先生 Is this your umbrella? 这把伞是您的吗？
No, it isn't. 不，不是 Is this it? 这把是吗？ Yes, it is. 是，是这把 Thank you very much. 非常感谢 Lesson 5: Nice to meet you. Good morning. 早上好 Good morning, Mr. Blake. 早上好，布莱克先生 This is Miss Sophie Dupont. 这位是索菲娅.杜邦小姐。Sophie is a new student. 索菲娅是个新学生。 She is a French. 她是法国人。 Sophie, this is Hans. 索菲娅，这位是汉斯。 He is German. 他是德国人。 Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 And this is Naoko. 这位是直子。 She’s Japanese. 她是日本人。 Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 And this is Chang-woo.
新概念英语第二册自学导读Lesson 23 Lesson 23自学导读First things first 课文详注Further notes on the text 1．I had a letter from my sister yesterday.昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信。 have在这里相当于receive。（cf.第18课语法） 2．She lives in Nigeria… We are now living in abeautiful new house in the country.她住在尼日利亚……我们现在住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里。 （1）live指长期居住，一般不用实行时。第二个例句中的实行时是为了强调当前的居住情况。 （2）country指“乡下”（与town相对）时，一般与the连用，而不与my 等所有格形容词连用，指“祖国”时则能够： I enjoy living in the country. 我喜欢住在乡下。 My country is China. 我的祖国是中国。 3．If she comes, she will get a surprise.如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇的。 surprise在这里是可数名词，指“令人惊奇的事”、“意想不到的事”： It's a surprise to me that they can't sell their flat.他们无法卖掉他们的公寓，这对我来说是件意想不到的事。surprise也能够作不可数名词，表示“惊讶”： She looked at the man in surprise. 她惊讶地看着那人。
新概念英语第二册：第26课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.They always tell you what a picture is‘about’.(他们)总是告诉你一张画的“意思”是什么。 This is a book about Australia. 这是一本关于澳大利亚的书。 They are talking about modern art. 他们在谈论现代艺术。 课文中这句话能够直译为：他们总是告诉你某一幅画是“关于”什么的，也就是一幅画的“意思”是什么。about放在引号里，一是指这些人谈论画的时候经常用到这个词，二是表示一种讽刺，因为有些画没有任何“意思”。 2.They are just pretty patterns.它们就是些好看的图案。 just在此处指“仅仅”、“仅仅(是)”，而不是指“刚才”、“正好”、“正是： It was just a wrong number. 这仅仅一个错误的号码。(即只不过是拨错了号码) It's just six o'clock. 正好6点。 I've just heard the news. 我刚刚听到这个消息。
3.We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. 我们喜爱它们就像我们喜爱漂亮的窗帘布一样。 in the same way that/as是个连接短语，用于表示比较，可译 为“像/和……一样”： She walks in the same way that/as her sister did. 她的走路姿势和她姐姐以前走路的姿势一模一样。 4.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. 我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人 都更能欣赏现代绘画。 else经常与不定代词连用(如everyone else，someone else，anything else等)，表示“另外/加”、“其它/他的”或“不同的”： Can you find anyone else? 你还能够找到其他人吗? I can find nothing else here except an old dictionary. 除了一本旧字典，我在这儿再也找不到别的东西了。 课文中的这句话表示小孩子们比其他任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画。 5.…she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. ……她总能说出我的画是好还是坏。 连接词whether…or not能够表示选择： I don't know whether you are interested (in it) or not.
Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study drive (1)vt.，vi. 驾驶，驾车： You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你 刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。 Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。 (2)vt. 赶，驱赶，围赶(猎物、敌人等)： With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的协助下，他把羊从山上赶了下来。 (3)vt. 逼迫，迫使： Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我 逼疯。 The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有 的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。 home与house home 一般译为"家"、"家庭"，着重指所居住的人，常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为"房子"、"房屋"、"住宅"，指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别： They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home) My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)
Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home) I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house) 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7) C 1 A message will be sent immediately. 2 All these goods must be sold. 3 I told you the parcel would be received in time. 4 The letter has to be delivered by hand. 5 Your letter must have been lost In the post. 2.难点练习答案 A (sample answers) The dog drove the sheep out of the field. The police drove the crowds back. I drove my car into the garage. B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home 3.多项选择题答案 1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c
Lesson 23 A new house 【New words and expressions】（4） complete v. 完成 modern adj. 新式的，与以往不同的 strange adj. 奇怪的 district n. 地区 ★complete v. 完成 (喜欢与建筑工程连用) ① vt. 完成，结束 complete the building Work on the new school will be completed next year. ② adj. 完整的，全部的，完备的 《鲁迅全集》中的“全集”就用“complete” Do you know the complete story? This is a complete family. a large house complete with swimming pool 一所设备齐全带有游泳池的大房子 ③ adj. 十足的，彻底的，绝对的， There is complete silence in the room. That was a complete surprise. a complete victory 完胜 be complete完成/ be finished eg. My work will be complete next week. 我的工作将于下周完成。 ○4adv. 完全地，全部地 eg. I was completely at a loss what to do. 我完全不知道怎么办才好。 finish v. 完成 finish/complete homework finish/complete doing sth. 某事做完了 I finish reading a book. 强调的副词： quite 十分 absolutely / completely 完全地 much 非常 rather 相当地 considerably 颇 slightly 稍微 a bit, a little 有一点儿 ★modern 1) adj. 新式的, 与以往不同的，现代的 modern history/art 现代史/ 现代艺术 2) 现代的，时髦的
是不是疯疯了? Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 Why do people think the writer is mad? Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right. 和短语语 New words and expressions 生词和短 mad(1. 1/m$d/adj. 发疯 sum(1. 7/sm/n. 量 reason(1. 3/'ri:z+n/n. 原因 determined(1. 8/di't*:mind/adj. 坚定的,下决心的 文注释释 Notes on the text 课文注
新概念英语第二册第27课 书面练习参考答案摘要写作 The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and cooked a meal. After their meal they told stories and sang songs, but it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. The boys woke up in the middle of the night. The tent was full of water, so they rushed outside. A stream had formed in the field and flowed right under their tent. (69 words) 作文 I am very tall so I must be careful. Doorways are often low and I usually knock my head against them. My head always hurts. I have never met a tall architect. Have you? 书信写作 21 Brook St., Woodside, California, U. S. A. 21st Feb, 19 ____ 难点 1 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed. 2 You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room. 3 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes on. 4 ‘Open your exercise books and put down the following,’ the teacher said. 5 Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden. 6 When they have put up that new building, it will spoil the view. 7 I have put off my trip to Japan until next month. 8 I am getting a divorce. I can't put up with him any longer. 多项选择题讲解 1. 选（d）。 根据课文第5～6行But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent… 只有（d）it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。（a）it was late是事实，但不是他们睡觉的直接原因；（b）they had sung songs不符合逻辑；（c）it began to rain 只是一方面原因，但不够完整。 2. 选（c）。 根据课文后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有（c）had camped in the path of a stream（在一条小溪穿过的地方露营）与课文实际情况相符，其它三个选择（a）had a good night's sleep（睡了一晚上好觉）、（b）stayed in their tent all night（整晚呆在他们的帐篷里）、（d）had camped beside a stream（在一条小溪旁露营）都与事实不符。 3. 选（d）。 （a）it put up和（b）their tent put up语序错误，宾语应该放在谓语动词的后面；（c）put up it也不正确，当宾语是代词时应该放在动词和副词之间；只有（d）put their tent up语序正确，宾语tent是名词，既可以放动词和副词之间，也可以放副词之后，所以要选（d）。 4. 选（d）。 （a）As soon不能引导状语从句，因为后面缺少as； （b）Just as（正当）可以引导从句，但它强调两件事情同时发生，而这个句子是表示两件事一前一后发生；（c）Until（直到……为止）词义不对；只有（d）Just after（刚刚……之后）时间正确，也符合语法。 5. 选（d）。 （a）they had hunger不符合英语习惯；（b）they had hungry语法错误，hungry是形容词，它前面应该是连系动词be，而不是had；（c）they were hunger也不符合语法，连系动词were后面应跟形容词，不能跟名词hunger；只有（d）they felt hungry是正确的，动词fell后面既可以跟形容词hungry，也可以跟名词hunger。 6. 选（b）。 只有选（b）near（在……旁）才能同前一句中的by the campfire（在篝火旁）意思相同；（a）close 是形容词，后面要加上介词to；（c）besides是介词，但表示“除……之外”，词义不对；（d）at（在……）没有“在……旁”的意思。 7. 选（a）。 本句是一般过去时的疑问句，需要选正确的谓语动词。只有选（a）flow是正确的；（b）flowed是过去式，在疑问句中已经用助动词did提问了，就不应该再用过去式了；（c）flew是fly（飞）的过去式，时态和词义都不对；（d）fly词义不正确。 8. 选（d）。 （a）sing songs（唱歌）、（b）tell stories（讲故事）、（c）play（玩）这三个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系，因此不符合逻辑；只有（d）eat（吃）才是They cooked a meal的原因，所以是正确答案。 9. 选（d）。 本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire （孩子们扑灭了篝火）的解释说明。（a）switched on （打开电源开关）不符合题义：（b）on fire（着火）意思不通；（c）on（打开的）指电源而不是指火，be动词和on连在一起还有“上演”的意思；三者都不对。只有（d）alight（着火的，照亮的）是表语形容词，在这里作表语，并同前一句意思相同，是正确的。 10. 选（c）。 只有选（c）were very quiet（很安静）才与前面的They crept into their tent（他们钻进帐篷）的意思相符，因为creep有“蹑手蹑脚”的含义。而（a）made a lot of noise（制造很多噪音）、（b）ran quidkly（快 跑）、（d）were very noisy（非常吵闹）这三个选择都不符合creep的含义。 11. 选（c）。 只有（c）comfortable（舒适的）最符合句子的要求，因为连系动词were后面应该跟形容词作表语，说明sleeping bags的状况。（a）a comfort是名词、（b）in comfort是介词短语、（d）comfortably是副词，词性都不对。 12. 选（c）。 只有（c）deeply（深深地）修饰sleep才与前一句的soundly（香甜地）意思相近；而（a）noisily（吵闹地）、（b）fast（快）都不符合题义；（d）good（好的）是形容词，不能修饰动词sleep。 1