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绝密★启用前
天津市2018年初中毕业生学业考试
英 语
(满分120分，考试时间100分钟)
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)
A ）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、
B 、
C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.
2.
3.
A.
4.
B ）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A 、B 、
C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 5. What sport does Lingling like best ？ A. Swimming
B. Skating
C. Playing table tennis
6. Where are they going?
A. To a library
B. To a zoo
C. To a supermarket
7. Whose pens are these? A. Daming’s
B. Betty’s
C. Tony’s
8. Who is that man? A. Betty s brother
B. Belly s dad
C. Betty s uncle
9. Where is the woman s hometown? A. In the north of China B. In the south of China C. In the cast of China
10. How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera? A. Once a month
B. Twice a month
C. Three times a month
11. What’s wrong with Jack?
A. He’s got a cold
B. He’s got a toothache
C. He’s got a s tomach ache 12. What club docs Mary want to join?
A. The Music Club
B. The Dance Club.
C. The Chess Club
13. What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon? A. Have a picnic
B. Do his homework
C. Watch a football match
14. How much are the two T-shirts? A. 100 yuan
B. 180 yuan
C. 280 yuan
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题 15. When is Damings birthday party? A. This Friday
B. This Saturday
C. This Sunday
16. Who makes a birthday cake for Daming? A. His dad
B. His mum
C. His grandma
17. What Present does Betty want to give Daming? A. British coins
B. Tov cars
C. American stamps
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毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
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听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. How long docs Zhang Hua read English newspapers every day? A. Fifteen minutes
B. Half an hour
C. An hour
19. What does Zhang Hua talk about in English with friends?
A. Great books
B. Sports news
C. Computer games
20. How does Zhang Hua practise listening A. By watching English films B. By talking with foreigners C. By listening to English songs
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There Is ________ old piano in ________ corner of the living room. A. an; the
B. an; 不填
C. a; the
D. a; a
22. —She is too busy to help us finish the work —Let’s do it ________ A. herself
B. myself
C. itself
D. ourselves
23. I am afraid we can not ______ to take a taxi. Let s go by underground instead A. refuse
B. afford
C. forget
D. fall
24. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden _______. A. competition
B. interview
C. treasure
D. tradition
25. Tianjin is one of _______ cities in China. A. big
B. bigger
C. the biggest
D. the bigger
26. Mum asked me to ______ for dinner. A. lay the table B. go to sleep C. keep a diary
D. lake a vacation
27. In the picture, he sits ______ me, looking very happy. A. beside
B. among
C. up
D. through
28. —Can you open a gift ______ after you receive it In England? —Yes. We don’t have to wait. A. main
B. immediately
C. nearly
D. loudly
29. —Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow? —No. You ______ There will be plenty of time.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. couldn’t
D. needn’t
30. Tony was drawing a picture _______ I was doing my homework. A. if
B. because
C. while
D. until
31. —Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall? —Yes. I ______ there with my parents last year A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. have gone
32. Harry invited me _______ with him when his parents were out of town. A. stay
B. staved
C. staying
D. to stay
33. Dr. Bethune ________ still ________ in both China and Canada today A. is; remembered B. is; remembering C. will; remember
D. has; remembered
34. —Please tell me ________. —At ten o’clock
A. where you have your English lesson
B. where do you have your English lesson
C. what time you have your English lesson
D. what time do you have your English lesson 35. —Tom fell of his bike and hurt his knee. — ________. A. Pretty good B. That’s too bad C. That’s funny
D. That’s a g ood idea
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family 36 to Perth Australia
We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 37 and I had to attend special classes to
learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.
We did not have much 38 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned (挣钱) just enough for us to survive (维持生活) and 39 a little money. My father had always
wanted to 40 a small restaurant. Finally. 41 ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria (比萨饼店).
42 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at
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weekends. Just two years after we 43 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 44 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
Today we have three branches(分店), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 45 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.
36. A. returned B. moved C. pointed D. connected
37. A. school B. hospital C. church D. business
38. A. paper B. illness C. health D. money
39. A. save B. borrow C. share D. choose
40. A. sell B. see C. open D. leave
41. A. before B. after C. during D. between
42. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Whether
43. A. played B. relaxed C. started D. stopped
44. A. like B. teach C. believe D. lend
45. A. perhaps B. never C. hardly D. also
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Susan,
How are you? I’m going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We’ll arrive on the second of August. It's so exciting! We can meet each other soon!
I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. I know that you’ve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?
I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. Are you free on that day? I’ve bought a present for you. I think you’ll love it.
By the way. Would you like to go to Disney land with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know. I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.
When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. I'll stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day
See you soon
Love
Lily 46. When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong?
A. On the second of August
B. On the third of August
C. On the fourth of August
D. On the ninth of August
47. How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park?
A. Half a day
B. One day
C. One and a half days
D. Two days
48. What will Lily do on the fourth of August?
A. Buy a present
B. Visit Ocean Park
C. Go back to England
D. Visit Susan at her home
49. What will Lily do in Disney land?
A. Take photos
B. Watch a cartoon
C. See a film of Mickey Mouse
D. Read the story of Snow White
50. Lily wants to know_______
A. if Susan has received her present
B. when she will go back to England
C. if Susan can meet her at the airport
D. when Susan can go to Disney land with her
B
I did something wrong today.
While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place (Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him
We wanted to make our way down to explore(探索) the area. So Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. But for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied(系) a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved(宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again
51. Where did the writer meet Bob?
A. At school
B. In the park
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C. At the beach
D. On the cliffs 52. In Paragraph 2, “a coward ” means______ A. a person who is not brave B. a person who is not clever C. a person who is not strong
D. a person who is not polite
53. What had the writer s parents always warned him about? A. The wind was very strong B. The beach was too far away C. The cliffs were not a safe place D. Bob was difficult to get on with
54. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage a. Some rocks came down b. The writer followed Bob c. The writer wanted to cry d. A man and a woman saved them e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds A. a-b-c-d-c
B. b-a-c-c-d
C. a-c-b-c-d
D. b-c-a-c-d
55. How did the writer feel about what he had done? A. Surprised
B. Excited
C. Glad
D. Sorry C
In the 13th century. Marco Polo the world known Italian travelled saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the I5th century. However the Chinese began to use it in the 7t century
Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year I 100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada Sweden. America. Finland became the most important ones in paper making
Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated (使绝缘) from heat or cold with paper.
However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2, 800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are
cutting down nearly 48 000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow. So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make
useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some
In short, we should keep a balance (平衡) between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.
56. When did the Chinese begin to use paper money? A. In the 5th centum B. In the 6th century C. In the 7ih centum
D. In the 15th century
57. Why did Canada become an important country in paper making? A. Because it was a large country B. Because it had lots of forests
C. Because it was a very rich country
D. Because the inventor was from Canada
58. In Finland, paper is used for______. A. making beds
B. reducing waste
C. making umbrellas
D. keeping warm 59. According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper? A.10
B.17.
C.2 800
D.48 000
60. Paragraph 5 mainly talks about______
A. how paper boots are made
B. how paper was invented
C. how we can save paper
D. how we can make useful things 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Lingling, you look unhappy. What's up? B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friend A: 61
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B: We’ve b een friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this tern. I was very happy al first 62 A: Can you tell me how she’s different? B: She doesn’t like me to s ee my other friends
A: 63
B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen. A: 64 B: No. I don t know.
A: Maybe she doesn’t f eel sure of herself 65 B: Maybe. What shall I do then?
A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more. B: I see. Thanks, Dad.
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66.下一站我得下车了。
I have to _______ _______ the bus at the next stop. 67.给他盖件外套，确保他身上暖和。
Cover him with a coat and _______ _______ he is warn 68.我们这次旅行在倒计时，快要结束了。
We are _______ _______ the days to the end of this tour 69.最后他成功地解決了这个问题。
He successfully solved the problem _______ _______ 70.在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。
In those days, books were produced _______ _______. 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Albert Einstein (1879-1955)
Early Life
Albert Einstein was born on I4th March, 1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary (非凡的) person since he was born. Einstein wasn’t able to speak a word until three. He was curious (好奇的) and
imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them His questions were often hard to answer for teachers. Schooling
Einstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history ge ography and languages. He was not the teachers’ favourite. He didn’t enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated (大学毕业)as a teacher of maths and physics in1900. Scientific Work
After graduation. Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research. Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921. Later life
Einstein kept at his research until he died in 1955. Scientists studied his brain (脑)after his death to see if there was anything special about it. However there was no conclusion (结论). Today, many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world. 71. Einstein loved watching things carefully and _______ about them 72. Though Einstein _______ he failed in many subjects. 73. Finally. Einstein won the Nobel Prize _______ in1921 74. Scientists studied Einstein s brain after he died so that _______. 75. Many famous scientists still think Einstein is _______. 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a cell phone can help us. However many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different w 76 of telling the time.
About 5 500 years ago, the Egyptians i 77 the sun clock. This was a tall stone structure. Its shadow (影子) showed the movement of the s 78 they were able to determine (测定) midday.
About 3,500 years ago, the Egyptians made a sundial. It was smaller than the sun clock and could measure (测量) the time for half a day. On c 79 days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial.
Water clocks were the f 80 clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows (流动) from one container (容器) to another. When the water reaches a certain l 81 it moves a lever (控制杆) and this
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shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the
Middle East and China but they f 82
o keep accurate(精确的) time.
In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more accurate, b 83 was expensive to
make. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs(发条) were added around 1500.
This i 84 accuracy and allowed clocks to be smaller.
In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build and own. People began
depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on.
More recently, in1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites(人造卫星)send our cell phones
the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping but some things never c 85 .
Man of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not missing appointments.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.请你根据以下内容提示，以“The Story of Li Hua”为题，为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文，介
绍发生在你班同学李华身上的一件事。
(1)上周五放学后李华乘公交车回家，看到有人在吃橘子，并把橘皮扔在车上。
(2)李华把橘皮捡起，放进垃圾桶。
(3)乘客用手机拍了照片，发布到网上。
(4)老师知道后表扬了李华，李华说这是他应该做的。
(5)你觉得
参考词汇：果皮peel 垃圾桶dustbin
发布post 表扬praise
要求：
(1)词数：80-100个。
(2)短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
The Story of Li Hua
Last Friday, when my classmate Li Hua took a bus back home from school.
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天津市2018年初中毕业生学业考试
英语答案解析
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】A
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】B
20.【答案】A
二、单项填空
21.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：客厅的角落里有一架旧钢琴。第一空泛指“一架钢琴”，应用不定冠词，且old的读音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an；第二空特指客厅的角落，应用定冠词the。故选A。
【考点】冠词的用法。
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22.【答案】D
【解析】句意为：她太忙了，无法帮我们完成这项工作。我们自己做吧。由句意可知，此处应用反身代词ourselves和第一句中的“us”。相呼应。故选D。
【考点】代词辨析。
23.【答案】B
【解析】refuse意为“拒绝”；afford“意为“买得起，负担得起”；forget意为“忘记”；fa意为“落下”。由空格后一句中的“go by underground instead”可知，此处指承担不起搭不起出租车。故选B。
【考点】动词辨析。
24.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：她的微笑使我感到温暖而有活力，这就像一笔隐藏的财宝。competition意为“竞赛”；interview意为“采访”；treasure意为“财宝，财富”；tradition意为“传统”。故选C。
【考点】名词辨析。
25.【答案】C
【解析】“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……之一”。故选C。
【考点】形容词的比较等级。
26.【答案】A
【解析】lay the table意为“摆好餐具”；go to sleep意为“去睡觉”；keep a diary意为“写日记”；take a vacation意为“度假”。由空格后的“for dinner”可知，此处指摆好吃饭的餐具。故选A。
【考点】动词短语辨析。
27.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：在照片上，他坐在我旁边，看上去很开心。beside 意为“在……旁边”，符合句意。故选A。
【考点】介词辨析。
28.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：在英国，你收到礼物后能立即打开它吗？是的。我们无须等待。mainly意为“主要地”；immediately意为“立即”；nearly意为“几乎”；loudly意为“大声地”。故选B。
【考点】副词辨析。
29.【答案】D
【解析】must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答应用needn't。故选D。
【考点】情态动词辨析。
30.【答案】C
英语试卷第15页（共28页）
【解析】句意为：Tony画画的时候我正在做作业。if意为“如果”；because 意为“因为”；while意为“当……的时候”；until意为“直到”。故选C。
【考点】连词辨析。
31.【答案】B
【解析】由答句的时间状语“last year”可知，谓语动词应用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。故选B。【考点】动词的时态。
32.【答案】D
【解析】invite sb. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“邀请某人做某事”。故选D。
【考点】非谓语动词。
33.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：白求恩大夫现在仍然被中国和加拿大(的人民)所铭记。主语“Dr. Bethune”和谓语动词remember之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选A。
【考点】动词的时态和语态。
34.【答案】C
【解析】空格处是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，可排除B、D两项；根据答语“At ten o'clock.”可知，空格处询问的应是时间，故用what time引导该从句。故选C。
【考点】宾语从句。
35.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：Tom从自行车上摔了下来，他的膝盖受伤了。这太糟糕了。A项意为“相当好”；B项意为“那太糟糕了”；C项意为“真有趣”；D项意为“那是一个好主意”。故选B。
【考点】情景交际。
三、完形填空
36.【答案】B
【解析】return意为“返回”；move意为“搬家，搬迁”；point意为“指，指向”；connect意为“连接”。由第二段第一句中的“arrived in Australia”可知，作者一家人搬到了澳大利亚。故选B。
【考点】动词辨析。
37.【答案】A
【解析】由后半句中的“attend special classes to learn English”可知，作者去上学了。school意为“学校”，符合语境。故选A。
【考点】名词辨析。
38.【答案】D
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【解析】由后半句“so we livedvery simply”可知，此处指作者家没什么钱。money意为“钱”，符合语境。故选D。
【考点】名词辨析。
39.【答案】A
【解析】save意为“储蓄，攒钱”；borrow意为“借”；share意为“分享”；choose意为“选择”。由语境可知，此处指父母挣的钱只够作者一家人维持生活，并攒一点钱。故选A。
【考点】动词辨析。
40.【答案】C
【解析】根据第三段最后一句中的“opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店)”可知，此处指作者的父亲一直想开一家小饭店。故选C。
【考点】动词辨析。
41.【答案】B
【解析】由语境可知，此处表示在辛苦工作了十年之后。after意为“在……后”，符合语境。故选B。【考点】介词辨析。
42.【答案】C
【解析】because意为“因为”；f意为“如果”；although意为“虽然”；whether意为“是否”。由语境可知，此处指虽然生意起初很萧条，但很快变好了。故选C。
【考点】连词辨析。
43.【答案】C
【解析】play意为“玩要”；relax意为“放松”；start意为“开始”；stop意为“停止”。此外指在开业两年后，父亲决定招聘一个全职的服务生故选C。
【考点】动词辨析。
44.【答案】B
【解析】根据语境可知，此处指父亲决定教作者做现烤比萨的技艺。teach意为“教”符合语境。故选B。【考点】动词辨析。
45.【答案】D
【解析】perhaps意为“也许”never意为“从来不”；hardly意为“几乎不”；also意为“也”。由空格后一句“I hope to pass on the business to them.”可知，作者希望将比萨店交给孩子。由此可知，此处指作者的孩子也学会了制作比萨。故选D。
【考点】副词辨析。
四、阅读理解
英语试卷第19页（共28页）
【解析】由第一段第三句“We arrive on the second of August.”可知，Lily将于8月2日到达香港。故选A。【考点】细节理解。
47.【答案】B
【解析】由第二段第一句“I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August.”可知，Lily会在海洋公园里玩一天。故选B。
【考点】细节理解。
48.【答案】D
【解析】由第三段第一句“I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth August.”可知，Lily会在8月4日那天去Susan家访。故选D。
【考点】细节理解。
49.【答案】A
【解析】由第四段第二句“I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland.”可知，Lily想在迪士尼乐园拍照。故选A。
【考点】细节理解。
50.【答案】D
【解析】由最后一段第一句“When can you go to Disneyland with me?”可知，Lily想知道Susan什么时候能和她一起去迪士尼乐园。故选D。
【考点】细节理解。
51.【答案】C
【解析】由第二段第一句“While at beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob.”时知，作者在海滩遇到了Bob 故选C。
【考点】细节理解。
52.【答案】A
【解析】由第二段最后一句中的“I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave”可推知，此处指Bob说作者是一个胆小鬼，作者想向他证明自己很勇敢。故acowad意为“胆小鬼”。故选A。
【考点】词义猜测。
53.【答案】C
【解析】由第二段括号里的句子“Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there”可知，作者的父母总是告诫他，在悬崖那里玩要很危险。故选C。
【考点】细节理解。
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【解析】由第三段内容可知，作者先是跟着Bob探索这个地方，紧接着石头掉了下来，作者想哭，然后他们听到了一些声音，最后一男一女把他们救了上来。故选B。
【考点】细节排序。
55.【答案】D
【解析】由最后一段最后一句“1 apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.”可知，作者向父母道歉并保证自己再也不做这样的事了，由此可推知，他对自己做的事感到很愧疚。故选D。
【考点】推理判断。
56.【答案】C
【解析】由第一段最后一句“。。the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century。”可知，中国人在七世纪开始使用纸币。故选C。
【考点】细节理解。
57.【答案】B
【解析】由第二段最后一句“After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada.became the most important ones in paper making.”可知，加拿大森林资源丰富，所以这个国家是造纸大国。故选B。
【考点】细节理解。
58.【答案】D
【解析】由第三段第四句“In Finland，the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow.”可知，芬兰人穿纸靴来保温。故选D。
【考点】细节理解。
59.【答案】B
【解析】由第四段第四句“It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.”可知，17棵树可以制造一吨纸。故选B。【考点】细节理解。
60.【答案】C
【解析】由第五段内容可知，第五段主要讨论了我们应如何节约用纸。故选C。
【考点】段落大意。
五、补全对话
61.【答案】D
62.【答案】G
63.【答案】C
64.【答案】A
英语试卷第23页（共28页）
六、完成句子
第Ⅱ卷
56.【答案】get off
67.【答案】make sure
68.【答案】counting down
69.【答案】at last
70.【答案】by hand
七、任务型阅读
71.【答案】asked a lot of questions
72.【答案】did well in maths and science
73.【答案】for physics
74.【答案】they could see if there was anything special about it
75.【答案】the smartest man in the world
八、综合填空
76.【答案】ways
77.【答案】invented
78.【答案】sun
79.【答案】cloudy
80.【答案】first
81.【答案】level
82.【答案】failed
83.【答案】but
84.【答案】improved
85.【答案】change
九、书面表达
86.【答案】
The Story of Li Hua
Last Friday, when my classmate Li Hua took a bus home from school, he saw that someone was eating an orange. To his surprise, that man just threw the peel on the ground after he had it. Without thinking twice, Li Hua picked up the orange peel and threw it into the dustbin directly. All of the process was taken photos and posted on
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the Internet by a passenger. As a result, our teacher knew his good behaviour and praised him because of what he did at the class meeting. Li Hua was very humble and said he just did what he should do. We were all impressed by his words.
As far as I am concerned, the man who threw the orange peel around was not a good example, but luckily Li Hua set a good one for us. We are supposed to mind our behaviours and protect the environment around us all the time.
【解析】本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文，主要内容是通过讲述李华的故事来提倡保护环境从我做起。写作时，使用第三人称；时态主要使用一般过去时。注意要保证内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。
英语试卷第27页（共28页）
辽宁省锦州市2009年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 (考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I．单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分) 1．--________ --Not bad． A．How old are they B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11． C．Where do you have breakfast D．What do you think of the salad 2．--_________ --No．What terrible weather! --Yeah．Rain again． A．Not very nice weather, is it B．How are you today C．What's the weather like today D．Is it terrible weather 3．--Would you like all ice—cream Or some bread perhaps --______，please. --Just a minute． A．I choose neither B．Ice-cream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread 4．--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you． A．You're welcome．B．Never mind． C．Certainly．D．Shall I carry it 5．--I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas --Good idea． A．How about going to the cinema B．I agree． C．You never go shopping．D．You mustn't go to the park． B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分) 6．She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes．Here ‘shut’ means ________．
2018年天津市中考英语试卷一、听力题 1．（1分） 2．（1分） 3．（1分） 4．（1分） 5．（1分）What sport does Lingling like best？ A． Swimming. B． Skating. C． Playing table tennis. 6．（1分）Where are they going？ A． To a library. B． To a zoo. C． To a supermarket. 7．（1分）Whose pens are these？ A． Daming's. B． Betty's. C． Tony's. 8．（1分）Who is that man？ A． Betty 's brother. B． Belly 's dad. C． Betty 's uncle. 9．（1分）Where is the woman s hometown？ A． In the north of China. B． In the south of China. C． In the east of China.
10．（1分）How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera？ A． Once a month. B． Twice a month. C． Three times a month. 11．（1分）What's wrong with Jack？ A． He's got a cold. B． He's got a toothache. C． He's got a stomach ache. 12．（1分）What club does Mary want to join？ A． The Music Club. B． The Dance Club. C． The Chess Club. 13．（1分）What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon？ A． Have a picnic. B． Do his homework. C． Watch a football match. 14．（1分）How much are the two T-shirts？ A． 100 yuan. B． 180 yuan. C． 280 yuan. 15．（3分）（1）When is Daming's birthday party？ A． This Friday. B． This Saturday. C． This Sunday. （2）Who makes a birthday cake for Daming？ A． His dad. B． His mum. C． His grandma. （3）What Present does Betty want to give Daming？ A． British coins. B． Toy cars. C． American stamps. 16．（3分）（1）How long does Zhang Hua read English newspapers every day？ A． Fifteen minutes. B． Half an hour. C． An hour. （2）What does Zhang Hua talk about in English with friends？ A． Great books. B． Sports news. C． Computer games. （3）How does Zhang Hua practise listening A． By watching English films. B． By talking with foreigners. C． By listening to English songs. 二、选择题
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
机密★启用前 2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷 语文 一、（本大题共11小题，共27分。1-3小题，6-8小题，每题2分；4-5小题，9-11小题，每题3分） 1.下面各组词语中加点字的注音，完全正确的一项是 A．绽．开(zhàn) 脸颊．（xiá）一丝不苟．（gǒu） B．开拓．(tuò) 犀．利（xī）梦寐．以求(mèi) C．胆怯．（què）贪婪．(lán) 莫衷．一是(zhōng) D．挑衅．（xìn）宽恕．(shù) 鲜．为人知（xiān） 2.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是 真正的诗意，不应只是优雅时光里读书弄茶的闲情逸致，更应是纵使身处，依然不忘抬头看那柳梢的月、檐角的星。诗意不能带你渡过所有现实的难关，却能智慧，心灵，让平凡的生命，身在井隅，心向璀璨，追寻属于自己的不平凡。 A.困境启迪抚慰 B.困境启发抚恤 C.困难启迪抚恤 D.困难启发抚慰 3.下面句子没有语病的一项是 A．各级医院先后采用了互联网挂号、电话预约等办法，改善医疗服务水平。 B.作为年轻一代，我们要担负起发扬、继承中华民族优秀传统文化的责任。 C.随着新媒体发展和信息化提速，使人们的阅读方式发生了翻天覆地的变化。 D．天津是中国近代工业的发祥地，在我国制造业发展史上有举足轻重的地位。 4.下面句子中的标点符号，使用不正确的一项是 A．金钱能买到书籍，却买不到知识；能买到钟表，却买不到时间。 B.朱自清曾这样赞美春天：“春天像小姑娘，花枝招展的，笑着，走着。” C.把报刊亭改造成志愿者服务站？还是生活服务便民亭？人们对此意见不一。 D．尊老爱幼、勤俭持家、知书达礼……这些都是中华民族传承千年的美德。 5.下面对《归园田居（其三）》一诗的赏析，不恰当的一项是 归园田居（其三） 陶渊明 种豆南山下，草盛豆苗稀。晨兴理荒秽，带月荷锄归。 道狭草木长，夕露沾我衣。衣沾不足惜，但使愿无违。 A．一、二句通过“盛”与“稀”的对比，写出诗人虽心归田园，却不善农事的情形。 B.三、四句对早出晚归辛勤劳作的描写，流露出诗人对田间劳动的厌倦之情。 C．末尾句中“愿”的内涵是，诗人要按照自己的意愿生活，不想与世俗同流合污。 D.全诗语言朴素而诗意醇美，体现了陶诗“质而实绮，癯而实腴”的艺术特点。 阅读《气候可能影响语言的形成和演化》一文，回答6-8题。 气候可能影响语言的形成和演化 严毅梅 ①人类一直好奇：为何唯独我们这个物种才有语言？语言是如何变成现在这个样子的？为此，从事现代生物学、当代语言学、考古学和古人类学等相关学科研究的科学家，研究了人类语言的起源和演化。最新的研究表明，气候可能影响了语言的形成和演化。 ②美国迈阿密大学的迦勒·埃弗雷特博士和他的研究团队发现，某一地区的湿度可能对当地的话言造成影响。他们研究了3700多种语言，发现629种声调多变的语种，大多出现在非洲和南亚的湿热地区，北美、亚马逊和新几内亚的潮湿地带以及中国以南的地区，比如越南语、缅甸语等：而声调平和的语言如蒙古语、埃及语等，大都出现在干燥或干旱的地区。 ③我们知道，声带是负责人类发声的器官。发声时，先吸入空气，然后将声带内收和拉紧，并控制呼吸，呼出的气流冲击声带引起振动而发出声音：而声调是由声带振动时的长度、张力、质量和位置决定的。 ④今日多数的欧洲语言被认为源于6000多年前的原始印欧语。它最早是由气候干燥的黑海北部草原地带的先祖所使用的。因为吸入干燥的空气会令声带干涩，缺乏弹性，所以较难发出声调复杂的话言。因此，埃弗雷特认为干燥的气候可能使住在该地区的人的语言声调平和。与干燥的气候相比，湿润的气候使人的声带更富有弹性，从而能够发出更多的声调。因而声调多变的方言一般出现在气候潮湿的地区。比如粤语中共有9个声调，而北方人利习惯了普通话的4个声调。 ⑤埃弗雷特认为，这意味着在漫长的岁月中，气候是影响语言形成和演化的要素之一。这也就解释了为什么刚开始学习一门新语言时难度较大，因为控制声带的肌肉必须调整才能发出新的声调。
2018年天津市中考英语试卷 二、选择题 1. There is ______ old piano in ______corner of the living room. A an; the B an; / C a; the D a; a 2. ﹣﹣﹣She is too busy to help us finish the work． ﹣﹣﹣Let's do it______．（） A herself B myself C itself D ourselves 3. I am afraid we can not ______ to take a taxi. Let's go by underground instead. A refuse B afford C forget D fall 4. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ______. A competition B interview C treasure D tradition 5. Tianjin is one of _______cities in China．（） A big B bigger C the biggest D the bigger 6. Mum asked me to ______ for dinner. A lay the table B go to sleep C keep a diary D take a vacation 7. In the picture， he sits ______me， looking very happy．（） A beside B among C up D through 8. ﹣﹣﹣Can you open a gift______ after you receive it in England？ ﹣﹣﹣Yes． We don't have to wait．（） A mainly B immediately C nearly D loudly 9. ﹣﹣﹣Must I come before 6：30 tomorrow？ ﹣﹣﹣No， You______． There will be plenty of time．（） A mustn't B can't C couldn't D needn't 10. Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework．（） A if B because C while D until 11. ﹣﹣﹣Jerry， have you ever been to the Great Wall？ ﹣﹣﹣Yes． I______ there with my parents last year（） A go B went C will go D have gone 12. Harry invited me ______ with him when his parents were out of town. A stay B stayed C staying D to stay 13. Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today．（） A is； remembered B is； remembering C will； remember D has；remembered 14. —Please tell me ______. —At ten o'clock. A where you have your English lesson B where do you have your English lesson C what time you have your English lesson D what time do you have your English lesson 15. ﹣﹣﹣Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee． ﹣﹣﹣________．（） A Pretty good B That 's too bad C That 's funny D That' s a good idea
2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷 语文 1. 下面各组词语中加点字的注音，完全正确的一项是 A. 绽．开(zhàn) 脸颊．（xiá）一丝不苟．（gǒu） B. 开拓．(tuò) 犀．利（xī）梦寐．以求(mèi) C. 胆怯．（què）贪婪．(lán) 莫衷．一是(zhōng) D. 挑衅．（xìn）宽恕．(shù) 鲜．为人知（xiān） 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等。A脸颊（jiá）。C 胆怯（qiè）。D鲜为人知（xiǎn）。 2. 依次填入下面一段文字横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是 真正的诗意，不应只是优雅时光里读书弄茶的闲情逸致，更应是纵使身处，依然不忘抬头看那柳梢的月、檐角的星。诗意不能带你渡过所有现实的难关，却能智慧，心灵，让平凡的生命，身在井隅，心向璀璨，追寻属于自己的不平凡。 A. 困境启迪抚慰 B. 困境启发抚恤 C. 困难启迪抚恤 D. 困难启发抚慰 【答案】A 3. 下面句子没有语病的一项是 A. 各级医院先后采用了互联网挂号、电话预约等办法，改善医疗服务水平。 B. 作为年轻一代，我们要担负起发扬、继承中华民族优秀传统文化的责任。 C. 随着新媒体发展和信息化提速，使人们的阅读方式发生了翻天覆地的变化。 D. 天津是中国近代工业的发祥地，在我国制造业发展史上有举足轻重的地位。 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：A搭配不当，“改善”改为“提高”。B语序不当。“发扬”与“继承”对调。C残缺
主语。去掉“随着”或“使”。 点睛：病句有不同的类型，常见的有词语选用不当、语义失当、句法错误这几大类。词语选用不当造成的病句比较单一；语义问题包括语义不精练、歧义问题、语义颠倒、语义不周密、语义前后照应不周；句法问题包括搭配不当、语序不当、句式杂糅、残缺和多余。做题时要仔细分辨类型，有助于找到错误的地方。 4. 下面句子中的标点符号，使用不正确的一项是 A. 金钱能买到书籍，却买不到知识；能买到钟表，却买不到时间。 B. 朱自清曾这样赞美春天：“春天像小姑娘，花枝招展的，笑着，走着。” C. 把报刊亭改造成志愿者服务站？还是生活服务便民亭？人们对此意见不一。 D. 尊老爱幼、勤俭持家、知书达礼……这些都是中华民族传承千年的美德。 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：C项中的第一个问号改为逗号。选择问中间不能加问号，因为一句话还没有说完。 5. 下面对《归园田居（其三）》一诗的赏析，不恰当的一项是 归园田居（其三） 陶渊明 种豆南山下，草盛豆苗稀。晨兴理荒秽，带月荷锄归。 道狭草木长，夕露沾我衣。衣沾不足惜，但使愿无违。 A. 一、二句通过“盛”与“稀”的对比，写出诗人虽心归田园，却不善农事的情形。 B. 三、四句对早出晚归辛勤劳作的描写，流露出诗人对田间劳动的厌倦之情。 C. 末尾句中“愿”的内涵是，诗人要按照自己的意愿生活，不想与世俗同流合污。 D. 全诗语言朴素而诗意醇美，体现了陶诗“质而实绮，癯而实腴”的艺术特点。 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：B项“流露出诗人对田间劳动的厌倦之情”欣赏不正确。“晨兴理荒秽，带月荷锄归”：早晨起来到田里清除野草，星月下我扛着锄头回家歇息。作者经常参加一些农业劳动，并在诗歌中歌颂这种劳动的愉悦和美感。 阅读《气候可能影响语言的形成和演化》一文，回答小题。 气候可能影响语言的形成和演化 严毅梅 ①人类一直好奇：为何唯独我们这个物种才有语言？语言是如何变成现在这个样子的？为此，从事现代生物学、当代语言学、考古学和古人类学等相关学科研究的科学家，研究了人类语言的起源和演化。最新的研究表明，气候可能影响了语言的形成和演化。 ②美国迈阿密大学的迦勒·埃弗雷特博士和他的研究团队发现，某一地区的湿度可能对当地的话言造成影响。他们研究了3700多种语言，发现629种声调多变的语种，大多出现在非洲和南亚的湿热地区，北美、亚马逊和新几内亚的潮湿地带以及中国以南的地区，比如越南语、缅甸语等：而声调平和的语言如蒙古语、埃及语等，大都出现在干燥或干旱的地区。 ③我们知道，声带是负责人类发声的器官。发声时，先吸入空气，然后将声带内收和拉紧，并控制呼吸，呼出的气流冲击声带引起振动而发出声音：而声调是由声带振动时的长度、张力、质量和位置决定的。
20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期：
20XX年锦州市中考英语试题 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分120分+3分奖励分。 语言知识运用部分(共35分) I.选择填空从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填到题前括号内(共15 分，每小题1分 ( )1.If you want to sell your old house，why not put an _________in the newspaper? A. e-mail B. advertisement C. article D. advice ( )2.--Is this your dictionary，Jack? --Yes，it's _________.Thank you for helping me find it. A. mine B. hers C. his D. yours ( )3. People in different countries behave _________ when they eat dinner. A. politely B. differently C. healthily D. quietly ( )4. The rules at my house are_________. I'm allowed to choose my own clothes. A. relaxed B. strict C. rude D. successful ( )5.I was _________the drawing and bought it for 300 yuan. A. good at B. bad at C. interested in D. terrified of ( )6.In Picture _________we can see a dog behind the box. ( )7.Don't worry. _________you as soon as I finish my work. A. help B. will help C. helped D. was helping ( )8.That tall boy _________be John. John is medium height. A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. might ( )9.We have to _________our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain. A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down
中考英语三模试卷 II.读音选词，根据所给的句意和音标，从每题A，B，C，D，四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. It’s polite to __________/weit/ in line. Don’t cut in line. A. wait B. white C. what D. write 22. After eight hours hard work, the boys feel very _______[ta??d] A. tried B. take C. tire D. tired 23. He used to be _________ [?'fre?d] to answer questions in class. A. friend B. afraid C. friendly D. field 24. We don’t find out the truth,_________.['a?e?; 'i?-] A. neither B. nearly C. nearby D. either 25. Jim’s sister is ___________['t??k??]with her parents on the phone. A. talking B. taking C. joking D. making III. 选择填空从每题A，B，C，D，四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分） 26. --What’s that _______English ? --It’s ________European map. A. on; a B. in; a C. in; an D. at ; a 27.--Is this ________backpack ?
2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
生物试卷 第1页（共22页） 生物试卷 第2页（共22页） 绝密★启用前 天津市2018年初中学业考查 生 物 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分，考试时间60分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共46分) 一、选择题(本题包括23小题,每小题2分,共46分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有 一项是最符合题目要求的) 1.下列不属于生命现象的是 （ ） A .蜻蜓点水 B .梨树结出果实 C .大雁南飞 D .机器人踢足球 2.用显微镜观察细胞时，要使物像从视野上方移至中央，应将玻片标本向哪个方向移动 （ ） A .上 B .下 C .左 D .右 3.儿童缺少哪种无机盐会影响骨骼的生长发育，易患佝偻病 （ ） A .含锌的无机盐 B .含铁的无机盐 C .含碘的无机盐 D .含钙的无机盐 4.女性能产生卵细胞，并且分泌雌性激素的器官是 （ ） A .子宫 B .胎盘 C .卵巢 D .输卵管 5.如图叶片结构中，植物蒸腾作用的“门户”是 （ ） A .表皮 B .叶肉 C .叶脉 D .气孔 6.人体呼吸系统是由呼吸道和哪个器官组成的 （ ） A .鼻 B .喉 C .气管 D .肺 7.输血应以输同型血为原则，某B 型血病人需大量输血时，应输入 （ ） A .A 型血 B .B 型血 C .O 型血 D .AB 型血 8.人体吸收营养物质的主要器官是 （ ） A .口腔 B .食道 C .胃 D .小肠 9.观察下图，当你屈肘时，肱二头肌、肱三头肌如何运动 （ ） A .肱二头肌收缩，肱三头肌收缩 B .肱二头肌收缩，肱三头肌舒张 C .肱二头肌舒张，肱三头肌舒张 D .肱二头肌舒张，肱三头肌收缩 10.侏儒症患者生长迟缓，身材矮小，病因是患者幼年时哪种激素分泌不足 （ ） A .胰岛素 B .生长激素 C .肾上腺素 D .甲状腺激素 11.下列可寄生于人体的动物是 （ ） A .蚯蚓 B .水螅 C .蛔虫 D .沙蚕 12.下列动物中，不属于恒温动物的是 （ ） A .企鹅 B .响尾蛇 C .猎豹 D .金丝猴 13.下列动物行为中，属于先天性行为的是 （ ） A .仓鼠学走迷宫获取食物 B .鹦鹉学舌 C .导盲犬引领盲人过马路 D .蜘蛛结网 14.制醋需要的生物是 （ ） A .醋酸菌 B .乳酸菌 C .酵母菌 D .青霉 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________ -------------在 --------------------此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无----------------- 效----------------
绵阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。 一、听力测试(25分) I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. A.It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so. 2. A.For three years. B. Three years ago. C. It was wonderful. 3. A.Very much. B. He ca n’t stand it. C. Reading English novels. 4. A.About two weeks. B. Twice a month. C. In a week. 5. A. Sorry to hear that. B. It’s OK. C. Good luck. II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案。（5分） 6. A. Pop music CDs. B. Country music CDs. C. Rock music CDs. 7. A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 8. A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In the movie theatre. 9. A. Soccer club. B. Volleyball club. C. Basketball club. 10.A. He’ll stay at home. B. He’ll go to the park. C. He ca n’t decide. III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分） A B C D E F 11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________ IV. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16至17小题。 16. Where is Mike’s hometown? A. In Sanya. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 17. When are Mary’s family planning to visit Hainan Island? A. During the winter holiday.
天津市2018年中考英语试题 本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第I卷（非选择题）两部分。第1卷为第1页至第8页，第I卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答 在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”，并交回。祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干浄后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出 与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 2.[ 3.
4. B）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、 B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 5. What sport does Lingling like best A. Swimming B. Skating C. Playing table tennis 6. Where are they going? A. To a library B. To a zoo C. To a supermarket 7. Whose pens are these? A. Daming’s B. Betty’s C. Tony’s 8. Who is that man? A. Betty s brother B. Belly s dad C. Betty s uncle 9. Where is the woman s hometown? A. In the north of China B. In the south of China C. In the cast of China
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
机密★启用前 天津市2018年中考英语试题 本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第I卷（非选择题）两部分。第1卷为第1页至第8页，第I卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”，并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干浄后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 2.
3. 4.
B）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、 B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 5. What sport does Lingling like best A. Swimming B. Skating C. Playing table tennis 6. Where are they going? A. To a library B. To a zoo C. To a supermarket 7. Whose pens are these? A. Daming’s B. Betty’s C. Tony’s 8. Who is that man? A. Betty s brother B. Belly s dad C. Betty s uncle 9. Where is the woman s hometown? A. In the north of China B. In the south of China C. In the cast of China 10. How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera? A. Once a month B. Twice a month C. Three times a month 11. What’s wrong with Jack? A. He’s got a cold B. He’s got a toothache C. He’s got a stomach ache