人教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)
1. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
2. （10分）选词填空
（2）We ________the basketball game, so we all felt sad.
（3）—Thank you for helping me so much!
—It's my ________.
（4）They advised us to put an ad in the________ newspaper.
（5）Our class held a football game yesterday. Everyone agreed that it was a ________.
3. （10分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。
（2）Sam is doing some ________ about the ancient Silk Road.
（3）________ of my parents liked the movie, but I enjoyed it very much.
（4）Li Ming has been ________ from class three times this week because of his illness.
（5）Our government has done a lot to protect the environment. Lots of ________ rivers are much cleaner now.
（6）My family always go somewhere ________to have a trip after a week's hard work.
4. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
5. （10分）选词填空。
His father，Joe Jackson，set up the family band“The Jacksons”。It________became“The Jackson 5”.Little Michael always________his brothers practice singing. When he was about 5 y ears________, he joined the group and became the lead singer of “The Jackson 5”.
Michael's first public show was at a school program in his________．grade in 1963.Wearing black________and a white shirt, he sang Climb Every Mountain. Michael said,“Everybody gave me a big hand________I finished singing. I just couldn't believe it. I didn't think I had done anything special.
I was just________the way I sang at home every night. I just open________mouth and sing”.
Michael's father was very strict with his sons. With their________help,Michael and “The Jackson 5”Started collecting trophies(奖杯)at talent shows.
6. （10分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
（2）Could you please ________ my book in two days?
（3）We ________ that only he could solve the hard problem.
（4）It ________ that Paul likes your elder sister.
（5）I ________ want to go to the new park. Would you like to go with me?
7. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确
。（每个单词只能使用一次）
One of the ________ was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the ________ child in the group. Nobody thought he would ________ the competition.
Then the game started. All of the boys ________ their best to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the ________.
His mother was ________ of his son. She asked him, "David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________?"
"It was easy." David said, "The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they came to ________ how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher ________
I reached the top."
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.
8. （5分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全句子。
（2）The ________ is not strong enough to allow the passage of vehicles.
（3）It's ________ that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl.
（4）We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success ________.
（5）It ________ then that I chanced to look round.
（6）Then I saw him enter the room, sit down and ________ a cigarette.
（7）I'm free all day. Can you recommend a good ________?
9. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
（2）The computer is one of the most important ________in the 20th century.
（3）China is a________nation.
（4）Let's go to the zoo to see some________.
（5）Have you ever tried________food?
10. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
（2）Sometimes it is ________ to make a list of everything you have to do.
（3）Mary has no ________ to walk home alone at night.
（4）I can't believe I am ________ going to meet the pop star.
（5）He is 70 years old, but he still ________ active in sports.
11. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。
12. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）Wish you a good________ , Tom!
（3）________are my books
（4）They ________his teachers
（5）Jane is my mother's mother. She is my ________.
13. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）The teacher________newspapers every day.
（3）We were________when we got to Paris.
（4）What about ________to a concert?
（5）The Browns________many birds last week.
14. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。
（2）Mark and Paul are weak at math, so ________ of them can work out the math problem.
（3）Joan looked at ________ in the mirror. She thought she was no longer young.
（4）To make the sports meeting a great ________, all the teachers and students worked hard to prepare.
（5）There are two ________ in Alan's schoolbag.
15. （5分）方框中用所给单词的适当形式填空。
M: I'm ________ in listening to music.
W: Oh, what kind of music do you like best?
M: Well, I like ________music that helps me relax after work. What about you? What do you usually do on your weekends?
W: I like watching movies. If you are free, would you like to watch a movie with me this weekend? The director is really famous.
M: Hmm,________ which movie. I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and not think too much. You know what I mean?
W: Oh, in that case, I'll ask someone ________ likes serious movies.
M: What's the movie about?
W: It's about ________ the environment. I prefer movies that give me something to think about.
M: Sounds great! Have a nice weekend!
16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。
"I would like to know," said a friend, "how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him."
"You are mistaken." said the man. "He had ________." "He cleaned his shoes before he came in,
and________after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly."
"He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was________."
"He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,________."
"He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,________ all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was ________."
" And he waited quietly for his ture, ________ showing that he had good manners."
"When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk."
"When he________, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen."
"Don't you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,________for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me."
17. （6分）选词填空
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey．In________，he sometimes does not even look like a monkey．This is________he can make seventy﹣two changes to his shape and size．That is to say，he can turn ________ into different animals and objects．But ________he can hide his tail，he can't become a man．
To________bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stick．Sometimes he can make the stick so________that he can keep it in his ear．At other times，he is able to make it big and long．
Children all over the world love the Monkey King．
18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
When I was about seven years old, my grandfather ________ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created ________ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in you r life, but the waves ________come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said ________. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others' ________. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles________to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings ________ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”
That was the ________ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each person's ________or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak ________ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.
19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)
Xu was born in a big family．His parents were good at writing．His father taught little Xu by ________ ．When Xu was very young，he was ________ in reading．Fables(寓言)and novels were his favorites．He loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and ________．
When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some ________ ．He kept practicing writing and did better and better．But he still kept on reading， ________ he always believed "Reading makes a full man"．
When he grew up，his dream came ________ ．He became a world-famous writer．Not only Chinese but also people ________ other countries worshiped(崇拜) him．His works(著作) were enjoyed all over the world．Everyone ________ his works were nice and great．
20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
In search of some ________ for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course ________ nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.
When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite________. Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking ________ a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, ________ she replied," Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you." She said no________, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back.
"So , where did Mom come from?"
"The stork brought her also."
"Well, then where did you come from?"
" The stork brought ________too, sweetie"
"All right, thanks, Granny"
________ grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and ________ at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper," For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family".
参考答案一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)
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选词填空技巧教案 一、选词填空的练习分析 二、选词填空的常考知识点 三、选词填空的技巧 一、选词填空的例题练习分析 Bob and David are good friends, but they like to joke on each other sometimes. One day they went to London for their holidays. They went to the (1)___________and bought their tickets. When the train arrived, Bob got on the train first, but he dropped his (2)_______________ on the platform(站台）without knowing it. David was behind him and quickly (3) _________it up. Without saying a word to his friends, he put it in his (4)_______After they had been in the (5) _________for a little while, they saw the conductor(列车员）coming along, shouting,“ Ticket, please!” Bob(6)__________ for his and of course he couldn’t find it.“ Oh, dear, I can’t (7)__________ my ticket, David.” he said. “Have another look, Bob; it must be (8)___________”said David.“No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do ?”“Perhaps you’d better hide under the(9)___________so that the conductor won’t see you.”So Bob crawled(爬）under the seat and lay there quietly. Soon the conductor stood in front of David.“Ticket, please.” he said.David handed him (10) __________tickets and said, “This is mine. The other is my friend’s. He prefers to travel under the seat.” 1，2，4，5，9根据上下文意思填名词。3，6，7，8根据上下文意思填入动词，并注意动词的形式及语态。10考数词。 二、选词填空的常考知识点 1、名词 新课程标准要求初中毕业生要掌握1500-1600个单词,200-300个词组和短语；名词需要注意单复数 2、动词 动词的时态及语态。动词的时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。动词的语态（动词的主动语态及被动语态）。 3、数词：基数词和序数词的转化（结合语境提示例如one，the other可推出two tickets） 4、副词（结合语境） 5、介词（固定搭配） 6、代词：（人称代词主格、宾格的转化；人称代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的转化）；固定搭配：each of（每个）
中考英语选词填空习题 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________. Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .. Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr B rown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.
well , soft, sec ond ‘better , may , stron gly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house We can 'stop an earthquake（地震）,but we can do things to make sure they don 'tdestroy（毁坏）whole cities. First, it is not a 1 . ___________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ___________ of the earth 'plates（板块）join together. Second, if you think there 3. __________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ___________ . Third, you must make the houses as 5. _________ a s possible. Weak buildi ngs will fall dow n in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scien tists are 7. _________ that one day an eve n bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Fran cisco（旧金 山）.They call it 'The Big One ".However, people today are still building more 8. ______________ . The population in and around San Fran cisco is 9. _________ ten times more tha n it was in 1906. This means that 10. ____________ there is ano ther earthquake, a great many houses and buildi ngs will be destroyed. forget, bring , mend, beside, luck, pick, same, differently, I , every , stop, each Mr. Brow n had an umbrella shop in a small tow n. People sometimes 1 ______ him broke n umbrellas, and the n he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 __________ there. One day Mr. Brow n went to London by train. He 3 ______ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitti ng in front of him was a man with an umbrella sta nding 4 ______ the seat. Whe n the train arrived in London, Mr. Brow n 5 up the umbrella as he ofte n did duri ng his jour ney by train. Just as he was gett ing off, he was 6 by the man. He said angrily, “That ' s ! " M rBrown ' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 of them, he said, _______ “ You' ve mended them very well. ” In the after noon he got i nto the train aga in. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brow n and his six umbrellas, “ You' 10e had a day, ” he said. sec on d, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this differe nee by 3. _____________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter（发令员）,you can see smoke 4. ________ f rom his gun 5. ________ t he sound reaches your ears. The fast speed of light produces some stra nge facts. The n earest star is 6. ______ far away that light which you can see from it toni ght started to travel to you four years 7. _____________ at a speed of n early two milli on kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight 'started on 8. _________ journey towards you even before you were born. So, if we want to be honest（诚实）,we 9. ________ s ay , 'The stars are shining brightly tonight. ” We have to say, 'The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ” 四 other, move, eno ugh, find ,desert, make, use , ano ther, friend , carry , trouble, friend You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1. ______ ston es. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2. _______ , but it is not 3. _____ for most pla nts. The an imals are 4. ________ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. _______ shoes, water bags and even tents（帐篷）.They use the camels（骆驼）for 6. _______ t hi ngs. The people of the desert have to keep 7. ______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their ten ts, put them on the camels and move to 8. ______________ place. The desert people are very 9. ______ . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10. ________ and give them food and water.
2020年中考英语选词填空练习 I think senior high schools should have the right to hold independent recruitment(自主招生). According to current regulations (规定), 1______ are being picked by schools according to 2_______ scores on the senior high school entrance exam. This is 3______ because the government wants students 4_______ equal education. But I believe independent recruitment should still 5_______. If an excellent student does poorly 6______ the entrance exam, what can he or she do if there are no other exams offered by schools? This is 7______ for such students. Their future should not be decided by 8_______ one exam. Also, some students in remote (偏僻的) areas don’t have as much access (机会) to 9________ resources. When taking the same entrance exam as students living in more 10_______ areas, they are at a disadvantage (劣势). Independent recruitment may provide these students with a chance to get enrolled (录取). China Youth Daily recently carried out an online survey of 1,934 people to find out more about their lives at home. 1______ of the respondents (受访者) were between the 2______ of 18 and 35. The survey 3________ that 73.5 percent of these young respondents said they want 4______ the same hobbies as their parents. While most young people 5_______ to watch TV, take photos or go 6______, their parents might prefer to watch Peking Opera, drink tea 7______ play chess. While being quarantined (隔离) at home during the coronavirus outbreak, however, they started to share each 8______ interests. “By learning 9_______ each others’ interests, parents and their children might find things that they have in common and have 10_______ relationships,” said Shen Yifei, a professor from Fudan University. C
中考英语选词填空专项训练 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said. ( 3 ) A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river. The farmer 1. ________ out to him, “ What are you growing , Grandpa? ” The old man 2 . ________ for a moment, then said, “Swim over 3. ________ I’ll tell you.” The farmer didn’t like the 4. ________ of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 5. ________ the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6. ________ in his ear, “ I’m planting peas in my 7. ________ .” “ You should have shouted. I would have 8. ________ quite clearly on that side.” Said the farmer. “ Oh, no, I wouldn’t 9. ________ that . The sparrows would have heard me and 10. ________ my peas.”
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分) 1. （5分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确单词填空。 2. （10分）四用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（有两个单词是多余的） （2）Thanks for ________ care of my dog. （3）Could you please buy some ________? I didn't have anything for breakfast.（4）We need drinks. Would you please buy ________? 3. （10分）从方框中选出适当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 4. （10分）选词填空
it is not________ for most plants. The animals are ________ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for________ things. The people of the desert have to keep ________ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to ________ place. The desert people are very________ . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in ________ and give them food and water 5. （10分）选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 hobby we dance one friend （1）What day is the ________ day of a week? （2）My classmates have different ________ . （3）Our English teacher is ________ to us and we all like her. （4）I go to the ________ lessons every Sunday afternoon. （5）Mr Li is a good teacher. He teaches ________ Maths. 6. （10分）选词填空 Most of the money used today________ metal or paper. But in ancient times people often used all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells（贝壳）. In ancient China, cloth and knives ________ money. Elephant tusks（象牙）,monkey tails（尾巴）and salt were used in some parts of Africa. Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people on some islands. Cows and other animals were used as money. too. The first copper（铜）coins ________ China. They were round and had a square（正方的）hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later some countries ________ to make coins of gold and silver（银）.But gold, silver and copper were heavy ________ when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first ________ paper money. The first paper money didn't ________ like the paper money we use today. 7. （10分）请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。每空一词，每词限用一次。
中考选词填空 短文填空是近年才创设的一种新题型。这种题型为：给出一篇难易适中的短文，中间去掉10个单词，同时在一个方框内给出10至12个单词，①让考生根据短文的内容，确定词义②用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，确定词性和词形变化，把这些单词填入空白处，使文章正确、通顺。 这种题型考查的是考生的整体阅读能力和基础语法的运用能力，特别是单词的词 性和词形转化能力。它是介于阅读理解和书面表达之间的一种题型。 根据平时的观察，学生在做英语的“选词填空”时，遭遇较多困难，有的甚至条件 反射一样畏惧或厌烦。在此，我把平时积累的解题技巧和训练技巧略作归纳，希望能给有需要的学生朋友提供一点帮助。 “选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇（一般有名词、代词、动词、形容 词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等）补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。要攻克 这一难关，学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读，积累丰富的语言知识外，还需掌握一定的解题技巧。 1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简 单的标记，例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。同时对词义作 初步的理解。 2.通读全文，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的 句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测 空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合 本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把 。其它变成复数或“所有格”形式。例如：match-matches，friend-friend‘s/friends’他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词，例如：sun-sunny，use-useful/useless/used，danger-dangerous；在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非 谓语动词形式的变化（动词不定式- to do，现在分词-doing，过去分词-done，固 ）。 定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done… 的相互转换以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑，例如：interesting-more /the most interesting，happy-happily，happy -happiness；填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、 宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法；数词方面要注意基数词和 序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third，2/3-two thirds，one thousand/thousands of ；冠词只需要在a或an之间判别，如a girl/an old man；当遇到介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有‘s 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。 4.完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。 例题解析： （一）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用 一次）。 job, chance, fourth, why, live, easy, honest, good, in order to, come out
【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）2012年上海中考英语题型已确定，词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题，根据文章意思，选择方框中最恰当的词语，不需要进行词性转换。但也增加不少难度，首先需要读懂文章，才能选择最正确的词，以下为2012年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习，供学生学习参考。 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1 destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 参考答案： 1.good 2.two 3.may 4.sand 5.strong 6.stayup 7.afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2 forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him
中考英语选词填空练习 【满分技巧】 1.跳过空格，速读全文，把握大意 短文填空题的正确答题流程应该为：粗读全文，细读全文并完成每道题目的作答复读检查。在粗读阶段，大家应学会无视短文填空题中的空格，直接获取整篇短文的主要信息，以便后续作答环节利用整篇文章的主旨辨别错误选项。 2.细读全文，瞻前顾后，各个击破 在细读阶段，大家首先应从语法角度直接对题目进行判断。若无法确定答案，则应联系该空格的前后文，获得该题目的提示信息，逐一完成作答，短文填空题的解答最好按前后顺序完成，当后部题目的解答面临困扰时，大家可再次精读前文，寻找线索，最终正确作答。 【热点话题】 短文热衷话题有：健康、旅游、电影、书籍等海报。健康 A 话题：健康难度：★建议用时：5分阅读短文，再从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当的形式填空。请将正确答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。 share harm sad in In recent years,many people think happiness is the most important thing,but facing1bravely may be more helpful.Some researchers in the University of Melbourne say that society is trying to avoid unhappy things. It will be2to people’s health.One researcher says happy people may not be happy in their mind.These people hide unhappy things3their hearts.After a long time,this mood will be bad for mental and physical heath. How do we keep really happy?We should keep humorous,have lots of hobbies,be kind and4our fun with others more.If we are sad,we should tell others or cry loud.If we are happy,we should be really happy. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 【答案与解析】 【文章大意】本文是说明文。最近的研究表明，一直不愉快会使我们的身体健康出问题。总是把不高兴藏在心里对精神和身体有害。我们应该保持幽默，和他人分享乐趣。 1.sadness句意：……但是，勇敢面对悲伤可能更加有帮助。和前面的happiness（幸福）相对的是悲伤，
人教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）B卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分) 1. （5分）________ (What/Which)size does your brother take? 2. （10分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。 （2）To me，my father is one of the greatest ________ in the world. （3）Who can tell me the________ answer to this problem? （4）They live on the________ floor and they take the lift up and down. （5）The foreigner said that he was a(n)________，and was studying Chinese culture in Beijing. （6）If you don't want to say anything，just remain________. 3. （10分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 （2）Jamie and his friends________At the party last night. （3）The scientist is writing something on a piece of________. （4）All of the children in my class want to________ the league(共青团). （5）The Shenzhou V spacecraft landed________after 21 hours' flight. 4. （5分）用方框中所给单词填空。 （2）Let me take your ________. （3）What's the matter ________ you? （4）I have got a ________ last night. （5）You should get plenty of ________. 5. （10分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。