2018年全国各地中考英语试题完形填空试题汇编2（含答案解
析）
1．（2018?陕西）Since my mother moved to live with us in the city，she has been much heavier than before．As time went by，her health got（1）．So I had to take her to see a （2）．My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day．She had no choice but to follow（3）the doctor said．I told her that I would exercise with her every morning．
On the first morning，she got up very early（4）ran with me in our neighborhood．I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me．After（5）for some minutes，I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food．She listened to me carefully．It made me（6）that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid．On the second morning，I praised her for keeping running with me．
But after two weeks，she wanted to（7）running because she thought the two﹣week exercise didn't work at all．To encourage her，I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our（8）．She began to exercise again．
With my help，it（9）her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise．"Thank you，my dear daughter．Exercise brings health and happiness to me．I will（10）worry about my health．"Her words touched my heart deeply．I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life．"
（1）A．worse B．thinner C．better D．stronger
（2）A．teacher B．waiter C．nurse D．doctor
（3）A．that B．what C．which D．where
（4）A．so B．but C．and D．or
（5）A．swimming B．eating C．playing D．running
（6）A．act B．expect C．forget D．remember
（7）A．put up B．give up C．set up D．eat up
（8）A．school B．neighborhood C．hospital D．cinema
（9）A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid
（10）A．always B．ever C．never D．sometimes 2．（2018?长沙）When I was fifteen years old，I became very interested in shopping．After a while being just a
buyer，I wanted to（1）something．I had many things that I no longer needed at home．I knew with the help of my father I could make money．So for months and months I（2）myself by selling things on my dad's bank account （账户）．
On July 18th，2015，I made my own account and began to start my own （3）．Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn't （4）for me，so I decided to expand （拓展）my business by running a re﹣sale shop．I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at（5）prices to make money．
Last October．I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different．A lady had many nice things
to sell．I went up to her and had a （6）with her．Through the communication，I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family．I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her．So I made a decision to help her out．She looked at me for a while and then said （7）．After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made ￥1，500for her! When I gave her the money，she broke down into tears（眼泪）（8）．
I have never felt so （9）to help someone in my life．I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could （10）．
3．（2018?扬州）One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married．Max walked into the dining room，where I was looking through my old photos．These months I was learning to let Max come （1）on his own．If I moved too quickly，he ran away．If I was（2），we often ended up playing，laughing，and recently，even sitting together on the sofa with a book．"Who' s that？" he pointed to one photo．
"My mom．I suppose she is your（3）Sylvia．"
"Cool．Who is that to me？"
"That was my grandfather．He died a few months ago．"
"Hmm．Too bad he had to die．"
Death is always a painful（4），especially for a seven﹣year﹣old child who'd lost his mother only two years before．I secretly put away the pictures of（5）relatives．
He began to finger through the photos．"Who is that to me？
Under his finger I could see my own face．I should have known the answer to his（6）question．But I said，"I'm your（7）mom．I' m sorry that your first mom died．"
"What should I call you？" he asked．
Mom，I wanted to cry．I held back．
"You can call me Mom or Betsy．（8）feels OK for you．"
I waited，expecting a pronouncement of my new（9）．
"Sweet，" he said，walking out of the room．
For a couple of days afterward，Max （10） a new title for me．"Can we go bowling？" "Can I watch TV？" he'd ask，and then（11）the questions by mouthing the word Mom．Mom was always（12）．
One weekend，he suddenly said，"I notice I don't call you Mom．"
"I noticed that too．"
"（13）I say Betsy，I mean Mom．Moms die，you know．I think it's maybe（14）if you' re just Betsy．"
Tears（眼泪）were filling my eyes．
"Hey，Betsy？"
"Yeah，" I said，taking pleasure in the new （15）of my old name．
（1）A．down B．near C．close D．back （2）A．kind B．patient C．helpful D．conf
ident （3）A．grandmother B．mother C．aunt D．cou
sin
（4）A．subject B．speech C．message D．sign （5）A．dead B．boring C．unknown D．strict （6）A．simple B．proper C．stupid D．fun
ny
（7）A．natural B．past C．only D．sec
ond
（8）A．Whoever B．Whatever C．That D．Any
body （9）A．position B．name C．title D．call （10）A．worked out B．turned out C．carried out D．tried
out （11）A．answer B．follow C．confirm D．raise
（12）A．alive B．wise C．silent D．lost （13）A．Until B．Before C．When D．Unl
ess
（14）A．politer B．safer C．sadder D．riski
er
（15）A．pronunciation B．announcement C．voice D．sou
nd 4．（2018?苏州）Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum，dad and other giraffe friends．As Alex grew，he（1）his neck was much shorter than the others'．He began to get（2）．But his mother told him that he was special．She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was．
Alex tried not to think about his short （3）．But as his friends grew taller and taller，his neck（4）short．Sometimes the other giraffes （5）him，but his parents told him not to worry．They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was．He tried，but he could not even play in some girafre sports．He was just too（6）．
One day，one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away．Alex was frightened．Would he have to leave the zoo just（7）he didn't have a long neck？The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food．He felt better．Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo．There was a small（8）between the two areas．Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it．Soon Alex's parents came to see him．"I told you that you were special，" his mother said．"The zoo has made a place just for（9）because so many people want to see how special you are!" She was right．Visitors pointed to him and screamed（10）．They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo．（1）A．wondered B．found C．hoped D．agreed （2）A．powerful B．interested C．energetic D．worried （3）A．leg B．tail C．neck D．nose
（4）A．stayed B．became C．turned D．felt
（5）A．looked after B．fell behind C．laughed at D．heard
of
（6）A．tall B．short C．fat D．thin
（7）A．after B．unless C．because D．before （8）A．cage B．hole C．window D．door
（9）A．him B．you C．us D．me
（10）A．excitedly B．angrily C．sadly D．heavily 5．（2018?沈阳）One day，a hunter went hunting with his dog．He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and（1）raised his gun to shoot．The rabbit was hurt．It ran away（2）．The hunter waved to the dog to（3）it．The well﹣trained dog rushed like an arrow，running very fast and full of （4）．
The rabbit ran so desperately（拼命地）that it（5）not to have been hurt at all．However，the dog was surprisingly left behind．Gradually（逐渐地），the dog was losing sight of（看不见）the rabbit．At last when the dog（6）empty﹣handed，the hunter was angry and blamed（责备）it，"How （7）!Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you．" Feeling sad，the dog tried to explain for （8），"Though I didn't catch it，I had done my best．"
When the rabbit got home，all the other rabbits were surprised at its （9）．They were dying to ask，"How did you （10）to run away when the dog almost caught you？it's unbelievable" The dog would only he blamed for not catching me at most，（11）all it did was to do its best．The situation is completely different （12）me．I would surely lose my life（13）I was caught I had to go all out（竭尽全力）!"
We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story．Have we ever examined ourselves and asked （14）we did our best or went all out when we looked for a（n）（15）for our failure？
（1）A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．strangely
（2）A．in order B．in need C．in fear D．in surprise
（3）A．bark at B．look at C．look after D．run after
（4）A．knowledge B．kindness C．humor D．confiden
ce
（5）A．seemed B．became C．tasted D．sounded
（6）A．followed B．left C．returned D．waited
（7）A．careless B．useless C．homeless D．harmless
（8）A．itself B．it C．himself D．him
（9）A．sadness B．luck C．worry D．patience
（10）A．succeed B．fail C．manage D．suggest
（11）A．but B．or C．yet D．so
（12）A．from B．for C．as D．of
（13）A．though B．unless C．until D．if
（14）A．whether B．that C．what D．where
（15）A．respect B．hope C．excuse D．effect 6．（2018?随州）Once there was a very helpful and kind﹣hearted man．He would help anyone （1）expecting anything in return．
One day while walking along a dusty road，the man saw a wallet，so he（2）the wallet．But then he found it was （3）．Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him．
The woman kept on asking where her（4）was，but the man answered，" It was empty （5）I found it．"The woman shouted at him，"Please give it back to me，and it's my son' s tuition（学费）．" The man saw that the woman really felt（6），so he handed over all his money．He could see that the woman was a single mother．The woman left and the policeman asked the man more （7）．
One day while the woman was going to her son's school，she noticed that （8）
was walking behind her．She thought that he（9）rob（抢劫）her，so she walked to a policeman．He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money．The woman told him about the man following her．They ran to him，and saw that he was the same man that they had caught（10）days ago．He looked very weak and the woman was （11）．The policeman said to the woman，"He wasn't the thief that day，but having heard about your situation，he（12）you his money"
Then the man told the woman ，"Please go ahead and（13）your son's tuition．I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again．"The woman was too moved to say （14）．
Life may give you a strange experience：sometimes it shocks you （15）sometimes it shocks also surprise you．Be kind and generous．Learn to appreciate what you are given．
（1）A．by B．without C．for D．with
（2）A．threw away B．put down C．looked for D．picked
up
（3）A．empty B．dirty C．heavy D．cheap
（4）A．bag B．son C．money D．home
（5）A．before B．when C．until D．unless
（6）A．poor B．serious C．dangerous D．sad
（7）A．questions B．advice C．reasons D．examples
（8）A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．no one
（9）A．should B．can't C．mustn't D．might
（10）A．little B． a few C． a little D．few
（11）A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．successf
ul
（12）A．sent B．gave C．kept D．filled
（13）A．pay B．borrow C．spend D．take
（14）A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing
（15）A．for B．so C．and D．or 7．（2018?玉林）A wife came to her husband with a suggestion，"I read in an article on how to make our marriage（婚姻）stronger．I want each of us（1） a list of the things that make each other annoyed（令人恼怒的）．Then，we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier than ever together．"
The husband（2）．So each of them went into a different room in the house and thought of the things that really made the other（3）．They thought and thought the questions for the rest of the day and wrote down what they （4）．
The next morning，at the breakfast，the wife started．She took out her list．There were many
points on it，enough to fill three（5）．In fact，as she started reading the list，she noticed that tears（泪水）were starting to appear in her husband's eyes，The wife continued to read the list（6）she finished reading all the points on the paper to her husband．Then she placed her list on the table and put her hands over the top of it．
It's time for her husband to read his list，But（7）the husband said，"I don't have anything on my list．I think you are（8）．I don't want you to change anything about you．"
The woman（9）by her husband's words and began to cry．
In life，（10）we are disappointed，angry and sad，we shouldn't lose heart because we always have wonderful time that it is full of beauty，light and happiness．Why waste time looking for the bad，disappointing things？Why not enjoy the wonderful things around us？
（1）A．write B．writes C．writing D．to write （2）A．agreed B．disagreed C．left D．disapp
eared
（3）A．happy B．angry C．scary D．silly （4）A．dealt with B．began with C．came up with D．played
with
（5）A．baskets B．pages C．bottles D．bags （6）A．although B．unless C．until D．if
（7）A．gradually B．quietly C．completely D．heavily （8）A．perfect B．lonely C．awful D．nervous （9）A．was beaten B．was hurt C．was cheated D．was
moved （10）A．whoever B．whatever C．whenever D．where 8．（2018?新疆）A few days ago，I sat in the sofa watching TV．Just then I got a （1）from a friend of mine．I hadn't seen him （2） a very long time．We talked about our school days on the phone，Then he started talking about his（3）．
His mother was badly ill in hospital．She couldn't sleep at night and often （4）to himself．My friend was angry（5）her and asked his mother （6）talking．Since then，his mother didn't say anything．The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease（心理疾病），she couldn't look after herself like a normal person．My father was very sad．He thought it was his fault（过错）．My friend （7）like a baby on the phone．He said that he could do （8）if his mother became better．
Do you know（9）our parents love us and care for us all the time I think we should（10）love our parents and take care of them．A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person．It is worth having a try!
（1）A．letter B．e﹣mail C．call D．message
（2）A．in B．for C．at D．of
（3）A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister
（4）A．talked B．talk C．to talk D．talking
（5）A．to B．about C．for D．with
（6）A．stop B．to stop C．stopped D．not to stop
（7）A．cried B．shouted C．laughed D．heard
（8）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none
（9）A．what B．whom C．where D．that
（10）A．too B．either C．also D．else
9．（2018?枣庄）Robert and Henry were going home from school，when，on turning a corner，Robert（1）out，"A fight! Let us go and see!" "No，" said Henry；"Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel．We have（2）to do with it，and may get into trouble．"
"You are not a brave boy，and afraid to go，"said Robert，and off he ran．Henry went straight home，and in the afternoon went to school，as usual，（3）Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward，and they laughed at him a great deal．
A few days（4），Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and （5）his depth．He struggled and screamed for help，but all in vain．The boy（6）had called．
Henry a coward，got away from the water as fast as they could，but they did not even try to help him．Robert was fast（7），when Henry threw off his clothes，and sprang into the water，By great effort，and （8）much danger to himself，he brought Robert to the shore，and thus saved his life．
Robert and his schoolmates were （9）at having called Henry a coward．They admitted that he had more（10）than any of them．Never be afraid to do good，but always fear to do evil．
（1）A．cried B．jumped C．said D．turned
（2）A something B．anything C．nothing D．everythi
ng
（3）A．Or B．But C．And D．So
（4）A．afterward B．before C．ago D．later
（5）A．got out of B．got into C．got on D．got off
（6）A．whom B．who C．which D．whose
（7）A．swimming B．playing C．crossing D．sinking
（8）A．with B．in C．on D．at
（9）A．mad B．good C．sad D．ashamed
（10）A．courage B．strength C．power D．ability 10．（2018?嘉兴）I have five children，so our house is always noisy．（1），I love gardening and my garden helps me relax．
For a long time，I（2）the garden of peace and quiet．When the children followed me into the garden，I would expect （3）to be out of sight．And I would hand out tasks．
"Here：you（4）the onions，you dig the holes，and…" Soon they would be （5）or their arms would be sore（酸痛的），and they would leave me to myself．
But during a recent spring，（6）I was working in the garden，my 13﹣year﹣old son，Josiah noticed me．He（7） a tool and began helping．Working as a team，we finished the job in no time at all．I（8）Josiah，realising that I'd enjoyed working with him．
The same thing happened﹣one or two of the（9）would appear and join in the gardening from time to time．Each time，I would feel（10）that the work was lighter because of their help．
One day，when I was picking the peas（豌豆）and having a taste（11），Abby saw me and ran over．I put several peas into her mouth．She just loved how （12）they were．
"Mama，I want the others to try them too．"
Suddenly，I realised I had been wrong for long．I'd tried to keep the（13）
of gardening to myself，and here was a child who couldn't wait to （14）with others．"Sure，honey，let's pick some．We'll make a wonderful supper．"
Now I enjoy all of the garden's beauties with the children．We bring the（15）back home，preparing and cooking the produce together，because we know that everything is better when shared．
（1）A．Finally B．Quickly C．Luckily D．Immediat
ely
（2）A．painted B．guarded C．refused D．described
（3）A．it B．him C．her D．them
（4）A．water B．eat C．sell D．cook
（5）A．hot B．shy C．sorry D．nervous
（6）A．so B．if C．while D．unless
（7）A．waited for B．picked up C．pointed at D．looked
after
（8）A．hated B．forgot C．saved D．thanked
（9）A．friends B．children C．visitors D．neighbours
（10）A．bored B．silly C．afraid D．surprised
（11）A．alone B．sadly C．together D．instead
（12）A．safe B．tasty C．famous D．expensive
（13）A．tradition B．standard C．happiness D．background
（14）A．live B．agree C．work D．share
（15）A．meat B．bread C．fruits D．drinks 11．（2018?安顺）I sat down to read under an old tree in the park．I felt my life was （1），for my whole world was dark．A young boy ran up to me，out of （2）．He stood right before me with his head down and said（3），"Look，what I've found!" In his hand was a flower，and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and（4）．I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes
away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play．
（5），he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his（6）and said in surprise，"It smells sweet and it's beautiful，too．That's（7）I picked it．Here，it's for you．" The flower before me was dead．But I knew I must（8）it，or he might never leave．So I accepted the flower，and replied"，This is just what I（9）．"Just then，for the first time I noticed that the boy could not（10），because he was blind．Tears came down my face as I（11）him for picking the best one．"You're welcome，" he smiled and then ran off to（12）I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain．Through the eyes of a blind child，（13）I could see the problem was not with the world；the problem was me．And for all those years I myself had been（14）．I decided to see the beauty in life，and（15）every second of my life．And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose．
（1）A．hopeless B．colourful C．simple D．wonderf
ul
（2）A．mind B．trouble C．work D．breath
（3）A．sadly B．excitedly C．angrily D．strictly
（4）A．fresh B．dead C．alive D．heavy
（5）A．So B．Or C．However D．And
（6）A．nose B．head C．ear D．eyes
（7）A．how B．when C．why D．where
（8）A．buy B．receive C．break D．accept
（9）A．want B．dislike C．admire D．have
（10）A．cry B．speak C．smile D．see
（11）A．forgave B．thanked C．paid D．hated
（12）A．sleep B．study C．play D．dance
（13）A．at most B．at times C．at first D．at last
（14）A．blind B．useful C．cheerful D．deaf
（15）A．waste B．forget C．lose D．enjoy 12．（2018?昆明）Space travel is nothing new．The first spacecraft with a human was sent up（1）space in 1961．Since then，people have not only traveled to space，（2）many of them have lived there in space stations for some time．The Soviet Union（前苏联）sent the（3）space station into space in 1971．This space station was called Salyut 1．Salyut 1（4）as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments．The first group of astronauts lived there for 23days．The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations．At about the same time，the United States had（5）own space station，called Skylab．
Astronauts（6）in these space stations for a short time．However，it wasn't until the late 1980s when The Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a （7）time．
Living in space stations seems to be fun，but astronauts face many problems．One of them （8）food．All the（9）on space station are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle．Because the food has to last a long time （sometimes up to three months），a lot of it has to be stored in cans．The space station does not have a fridge，but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh．Astronauts also eat many other foods（10）dried meat that do not need special care．
（1）A．into B．with C．of
（2）A．or B．but C．unless
（3）A．ones B．one C．first
（4）A．found B．was built C．was
brought
（5）A．them B．they C．its
（6）A．lived B．played C．took
（7）A．more B．shorter C．longer
（8）A．am B．is C．are
（9）A．apple B．vegetable C．meals
（10）A．such as B．at last C．next to
13．（2018?达州）If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein，that person must be Stephen Hawking．He was born in Oxford，England on January 8th，1942．What a pity! On March 14，2018，the world﹣famous British scientist （1）in Cambridge，UK．
After leaving high school，Hawking went first to Oxford University （2）he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology （宇宙学）．As he himself admits，he didn't work hard．He was a very lazy student，and did very（3）work．However，he enjoyed thinking everything around him，especially the universe．Today，he is called the King of the Universe．
It was at the age of 21that Hawking first（4）something was wrong with him．He started to bump into things．When he visited his family at Christmas time，his mother was so worried that she（5）him see a doctor．Hawking was sent to hospital for tests．Finally，the result came back．He（6）to have motor neuron disease （运动神经元病），an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak，breathe or move （7）the help of a machine．Doctors said they had no ways to help him．He might die before 23．（8），Hawking became very depressed．After a while，though，he began to see his life in a different way．As he later wrote，"After my illness was diagnosed （诊断），I was very（9）with life．There had not seemed to be anything worth doing．But shortly after I came out of hospital，I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile （值得做的）things I could do．" Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor．We strongly believe that his story shows that（10），how bad their situation is，should lose hope．"Life
is not fair．" He once said．"You just have to do the best you can in your own situation．"
（1）A．has been dead B．died C．has died D．was
died
（2）A．which B．when C．that D．where （3）A．much B．lots of C．little D．a little （4）A．noticed B．saw C．feels D．watc
hes
（5）A．advised B．made C．told D．want
ed
（6）A．found B．was founded C．was found D．foun
ded
（7）A．without B．with C．under D．by （8）A．At last B．At first C．Secondly D．firstly
of all
（9）A．boring B．excited C．interested D．bored （10）A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．ever
ybody
14．（2018?湖州）In San Francisco，I had this amazing experience．While I was waiting for the bus，I saw a homeless person carrying a（1）which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee．
As soon as I（2）it，I knew it was time for me to carry out the task．I joyfully ran across the street，thinking that getting（3） a cup of hot coffee would be great．I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the
counter to give me a（4）．I then walked back to the street corner where the man had（5）．As I went up to him，I could see that the（6）I got，the more joy in his eyes I could see．
When I（7）him the hot coffee，I just said，"This is（8）you，my dear．"I could see so much（9）in his face and even a tear （眼泪）was running down．He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest（10）and prize in his life．It made me cry that a（n）（11）action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warm．
I walked back to the（12）with such a happy hop．When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee，（13），he waved me through and said，"Honey，you don't need to pay．This is on me．" He explained that it（14）his heart to see that I gave away free coffee．
This（15）moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start．It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless．
（1）A．poster B．notice C．picture D．sign （2）A．reached B．read C．faced D．held （3）A．me B．you C．her D．him （4）A．ticket B．hand C．coffee D．prize （5）A．stayed B．visited C．shared D．expe
cted
（6）A．better B．closer C．farther D．more （7）A．showed B．sold C．handed D．made （8）A．for B．with C．from D．about （9）A．sadness B．worry C．joy D．hope （10）A．lesson B．treasure C．secret D．chan
ce
（11）A．unusual B．simple C．strange D．carel
ess
（12）A．homeless person B．young lady C．coffee shop D．bus
stop （13）A．in the end B．in fact C．to my surprise D．to be
honest （14）A．took B．touched C．broke D．cont
rolled （15）A．lucky B．interesting C．amazing D．succ
essful 15．（2018?恩施州）One hot afternoon， a poor farmer was digging his field．Suddenly，his spade（铲）hit something．It was a big metal（1），which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people．"It does not seem to be of any use to me．I will dig（2）．Maybe I will find something else，" thought the farmer．He（3）to dig．
Feeling tired，he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to （4）．When he got up to leave，he could not （5）his eyes．There were one hundred spades in the pot．What a（6）pot!
After that，he put a（7）into the pot．Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot．
（8）that pot，he became a rich man．The King came to know of the pot，（9）he was very greedy（贪婪的）．"I want to find out the（10）of the magical pot．If it is valuable，it should be（11），" the King thought．So，at once，he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot．The King（12）the pot and did not know what to do．He thought，"Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical．" He slipped （滑）and （13）inside the pot．After climbing up out of the magical pot，he was （14）to find that there were one hundred Kings．
All the Kings then（15）among themselves and died．This magical pot has killed the King himself!
（1）A．bottle B．bowl C．plate D．pot
（2）A．higher B．nearer C．deeper D．earlier （3）A．chose B．decided C．hoped D．continu
ed
（4）A．have a rest B．have a meeting C．have fun D．have a
try
（5）A．fix B．believe C．open D．close
（6）A．exciting B．terrible C．magical D．beautiful （7）A．mango B．spade C．king D．man
（8）A．In B．With C．Without D．By
（9）A．but B．So C．or D．and
（10）A．price B．secret C．cost D．wealth （11）A．the farmer's B．mine C．yours D．his
（12）A．looked after B．looked for C．put away D．looked at （13）A．fell B．jumped C．joined D．felt
（14）A．relaxed B．excited C．shocked D．bored （15）A．stayed B．competed C．discussed D．fought 16．（2018?安徽）When the Spring Festival falls，red flowers bloom（盛开）on the windows of my home．Of course，these are not （1）flowers．But in the cold of （2），these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us．They are made of paper by my （3），who is now aged 70．With，a few cuts，she （4）a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art．
When my grandma was young，she was considered clumsy（笨拙的）in the （5）．But on a cold winter night，she saw some beautiful red paper （6）on her new neighbor's windows．She was so interested in it and decided to （7）from her neighbor．Tons of paper was wasted，and her fingers were cut many times．But she（8）practicing．I took 10 years （9）my grandma could make paper art skillfully （娴熟地）．The red flowers，blooming like burning
辽宁省锦州市2009年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 (考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I．单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分) 1．--________ --Not bad． A．How old are they B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11． C．Where do you have breakfast D．What do you think of the salad 2．--_________ --No．What terrible weather! --Yeah．Rain again． A．Not very nice weather, is it B．How are you today C．What's the weather like today D．Is it terrible weather 3．--Would you like all ice—cream Or some bread perhaps --______，please. --Just a minute． A．I choose neither B．Ice-cream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread 4．--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you． A．You're welcome．B．Never mind． C．Certainly．D．Shall I carry it 5．--I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas --Good idea． A．How about going to the cinema B．I agree． C．You never go shopping．D．You mustn't go to the park． B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分) 6．She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes．Here ‘shut’ means ________．
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 数学试卷 一、选择题（本题共16分，每小题2分） 第1-8题均有四个选项，符合题意的选项只有．．一个。 1. 下列几何体中，是圆柱的为 2. 实数a ,b ,c 在数轴上的对应点的位置如图所示，则正确的结论是 （A ）＞4a （B ）＞0b c - （C ）＞0ac （D ）＞0c a + 3. 方程式? ? ?=-=-14833 y x y x 的解为 （A ）?? ?=-=21y x （B ）???-==21y x （C ）???=-=12y x （D ）???-==1 2 y x 4. 被誉为“中国天眼”的世界上最大的单口径球面射电望远镜FAST 的反射面总面积相当于35个标准足球场的总面积。已知每个标准足球场的面积为7140m 2，则FAST 的反射面总面积约为 （A ）231014.7m ? （B ）241014.7m ? （C ）25105.2m ? （D ）2 6105.2m ? 5. 若正多边形的一个外角是o 60，则该正多边形的内角和为 （A ）o 360 （B ）o 540 （C ）o 720 （D ）o 900 6. 如果32=-b a ，那么代数式b a a b a b a -???? ? ??-+222的值为 （A ）3 （B ）32 （C ）33 （D ）34 7. 跳台滑雪是冬季奥运会比赛项目之一，运动员起跳后的飞行路线可以看作是抛物线的一部分，运动员起跳后的竖直高度y （单位：m ）与水平距离x （单位：m ）近似满足函数关系 ()02≠=+=a c bx ax y 。下图记录了某运动员起跳后的x 与y 的三组数据，根据上述函数模型 和数据，可推断出该运动员起跳后飞行到最高点时，水平距离为
2013年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校_____________姓名__________准考证号____________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A. B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5. What are the speakers going to do? A. To have lunch. B. To go shopping. C. To do sports. 6. When will they be back to school? A. By 11:30. B. By 12:00. C. By 12:30. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 7. How does the woman feel? A.A little nervous. B.A little sad. C.A little worried. 8. Where is the woman going? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. How is the man going to the City Hall? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 10. Where is the City Hall? A. On Park Road. B. At King Square. C.In Long Street. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。 11. Why is the woman going to learn Chinese? A. She wants to meet new students. B. She wants to get better grades. C. She wants to go to China. 12. What do you know about the man? A. He is good at Japanese. B. He has to work hard this year. C. He will join the International Club. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. School life. B. Personal interests. C. Weekend activities. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。 14. How many parts are there in the race? A. Two. B. Three C. Six. 15.What does the speaker think of the players in the race? A. Brave and serious. B. Strong and skillful. C. Friendly and helpful. 16. What is the speech mainly about? A. Who can enter the race. B. Why people go to the race. C. What players do in the race. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺 知识运用（共25分） 四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 22.I can't find my pen. Could you help____________ find it? A. me B. her C. him D. them 23. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012. A. on B. to C. at D. of 24. --- Which do you prefer, tea____________ coffee? ---Tea, please. A. but B. so C. or D. and
2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语
二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think ________ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: / 17. I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _________. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 20. --- Must I finish my homework now? --- No, you ________. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 21. There is _________ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little
2018年北京市中考生物试卷（word版含答案） 第一部分选择题(共15分) 本部分共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 1.大熊猫结构和功能的基本单位是 A.细胞 B.组织 C.器官 D.系统 2.下列关于草履虫的叙述，不正确的是 A.生活在水中 B.由一个细胞构成 C.不需要从外界获取营养物质 D.能独立完成各项生命活动 3.在观察菜豆植株的不同结构时，选取实验材料不正确的是 A.观察气孔一一叶表皮 B.观察子房——雄蕊 C.观察根毛——根尖 D.观察子叶——种子 4.关于“观察人口腔上皮细胞”实验的叙述，不正确的是 A.在载玻片中央滴加生理盐水 B.碘液染色有利于观察 C.应先用低倍镜进行观察 D.能观察到细胞壁 5.人的个体发育起点是 A精子 B.卵细胞 C.受精卵 D.婴儿 6.球迷观赛时，看到精彩瞬间会激动得欢呼雀跃。对球迷这种反应的分析不正确的是 A.这种反应过程属于反射 B.这种反应过程不需要大脑皮层参与 C.眼和耳是感受刺激的主要器官 D.骨骼肌是产生动作的效应器 7.排球运动员在比赛中需完成手腕屈和伸等动作，关于这些动作的分析不正确的是 A.在神经系统调节下完成 B.由一块骨骼肌收缩完成 C.由骨骼肌牵引骨绕关节活动完成 D.体现了关节的牢固和灵活 8.深圳的国家基因库中，储存有不同生物的基因样本超过1000 万份。下列叙述不正确的是
A.基因是有遗传效应的DNA片段 B.基因可以在亲子代之间传递 C.基因库中储存的基因都相同 D.建立基因库利于保护生物多样性 9.下图是人体细胞中性染色体组成示意图，下列叙述不正确的是 A.男性产生含X或Y染色体的精子 B.女性产生含X染色体的卵细胞 C.新生儿的性别仅由母亲决定 D.新生儿的性别比例接近1：1 10.我国科学家利用神舟飞船搭载实验，选育出 辣椒新品种“航椒II号”，与普通辣椒相比 增产约27%，高产性状的产生源于 A.生物的遗传 B.生物的变异 C.生物的生长 D.生物的发育 11.下列获得新植株的方式不属于无性生殖的是 A.小麦种子繁殖 B.苹果和梨嫁接 C.马铃薯块茎繁殖 D.月季枝条扦插 12.下列动物行为属于学习行为的是 A.鹊鹉学舌 B.喜鹊筑果 C.孔雀开屏 D.雄鸡报晓 13.节肢动物鳃的进化如下图。下列叙述不正确的是 A.鰓进化出的结构是不同的 B.鰓的进化有利于适应生存环境 C.鰓的进化与遗传、变异无关 D.鰓的进化是自然选择的结果 14.下列防治流感的做法不正确的是 A.患流感后一定要大量服用抗生素
2013年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节 (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. She is nice. B. She is Kate. C. She is a nurse. . 2. A. He’s funny. B. He’s from England. C. He’s in the room. 3. A. Very shy. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. Chinese. . 4. A. A dog. B. It’s hers. C. It’s cute. 第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. How is the man? A. He’s fine. B. He’s young. C. He’s tall. . 6. Where are the two people? A. In the store. B. In the library. C. In the bookstore. 7. What will the weather be like in the afternoon? A. Rainy B. Fine. C. Snowy. . 8. Where has Mr. Green gone? A. To his friend’s home. B. To the shop C. To the post office. 9. How will they go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By air. C. By ship. 10. What subject does he like best? A. P. E. B. Chinese C. English. 11. What will they probably do this afternoon? A. See a movie. B. Do their homework. C. Do some sports. 12. What does the man mean? A. He likes the woman. B. He dislikes the bigger one. C. The dress is too small. 第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答13至14三个小题。
20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期：
20XX年锦州市中考英语试题 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分120分+3分奖励分。 语言知识运用部分(共35分) I.选择填空从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填到题前括号内(共15 分，每小题1分 ( )1.If you want to sell your old house，why not put an _________in the newspaper? A. e-mail B. advertisement C. article D. advice ( )2.--Is this your dictionary，Jack? --Yes，it's _________.Thank you for helping me find it. A. mine B. hers C. his D. yours ( )3. People in different countries behave _________ when they eat dinner. A. politely B. differently C. healthily D. quietly ( )4. The rules at my house are_________. I'm allowed to choose my own clothes. A. relaxed B. strict C. rude D. successful ( )5.I was _________the drawing and bought it for 300 yuan. A. good at B. bad at C. interested in D. terrified of ( )6.In Picture _________we can see a dog behind the box. ( )7.Don't worry. _________you as soon as I finish my work. A. help B. will help C. helped D. was helping ( )8.That tall boy _________be John. John is medium height. A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. might ( )9.We have to _________our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain. A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down
2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
北京市2018年高级中等学校招生考试 数学试卷 一、选择题（本题共16分，每小题2分） 第1-8题均有四个选项，符合题意的选项只有．．一个。 1. 下列几何体中，是圆柱的为 2. 实数a ,b ,c 在数轴上的对应点的位置如图所示，则正确的结论是 （A ）＞4a （B ）＞0b c - （C ）＞0ac （D ）＞0c a + 3. 方程式?? ?=-=-14 833 y x y x 的解为 （A ）???=-=21y x （B ）???-==21y x （C ）???=-=12y x （D ）? ??-==12y x 4. 被誉为“中国天眼”的世界上最大的单口径球面射电望远镜FAST 的反射面总面积相当于35个标准足球场的总面积。已知每个标准足球场的面积为7140m 2，则FAST 的反射面总面积约为 （A ）2 3 1014.7m ? （B ）2 4 1014.7m ? （C ）2 5 105.2m ? （D ）2 6 105.2m ? 5. 若正多边形的一个外角是o 60，则该正多边形的内角和为 （A ）o 360 （B ）o 540 （C ）o 720 （D ）o 900 6. 如果32=-b a ，那么代数式b a a b a b a -???? ? ??-+222的值为 （A ）3 （B ）32 （C ）33 （D ）34 7. 跳台滑雪是冬季奥运会比赛项目之一，运动员起跳后的飞行路线可以看作是抛物线的一部分，运动员起跳后的竖直高度y （单位：m ）与水平距离x （单位：m ）近似满足函数关系()02 ≠=+=a c bx ax y 。 下图记录了某运动员起跳后的x 与y 的三组数据，根据上述函数模型和数据，可推断出该运动员起跳后飞行到最高点时，水平距离为 （A ）10m （B ）15m （C ）20m （D ）22.5m
绵阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。 一、听力测试(25分) I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. A.It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so. 2. A.For three years. B. Three years ago. C. It was wonderful. 3. A.Very much. B. He ca n’t stand it. C. Reading English novels. 4. A.About two weeks. B. Twice a month. C. In a week. 5. A. Sorry to hear that. B. It’s OK. C. Good luck. II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案。（5分） 6. A. Pop music CDs. B. Country music CDs. C. Rock music CDs. 7. A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 8. A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In the movie theatre. 9. A. Soccer club. B. Volleyball club. C. Basketball club. 10.A. He’ll stay at home. B. He’ll go to the park. C. He ca n’t decide. III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分） A B C D E F 11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________ IV. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16至17小题。 16. Where is Mike’s hometown? A. In Sanya. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 17. When are Mary’s family planning to visit Hainan Island? A. During the winter holiday.
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
2018年北京中考英语试题 1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You you. 2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift A. for B. in C. with D. from 3. ——do you usually go to school, Mary? ——By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 4. Many people like pandas they are cute. A. though B. if C. while D. because 5. I go now, or I'll miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? ——I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d. A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun
1 / 7 2013年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) I．Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分) A．Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分 ) 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B． Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7． A)$700． B)$500． C)$300． D)$200． 8． A)English ．． ．．B)French．． C)Chinese ．． D)Canadian 9． A)Jane's． B)Peter's． C)Betty's． D)Sally's． 10．A)Father's Day ．．D)Children's Day ．． ．．C)Teachers' Day ．．B)Mother's Day 11．A)He asked his teacher for help ．． ．． B)He worked it out himself C)He asked his classmate for help ．．D)He found the answer from the Internet ．． 12．A)Because Lisa's dad is strict ．．B)Because he didn't buy a gift．． C)Because Lisa's dad doesn't like him. D)Because he's never met Lisa's dad ．． 13．A)Mother and son．． B)Teacher and student ．． C)Doctor and patient ．． ．． D)Waitress and customer 14．A)Hong Kong ．． ．． D)Food ．． B)Museums ．． C)Travelling
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分） 3 21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I’m sorry I can’t. 22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren’t serious enough. A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.
2018 年中考英语试题（ word 版含答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30分 第一节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman’s school? A.330 B.350 C.370 5.What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about?
北京市2018年中考数学试卷 第1-8题均有四个选项，符合题意的选项只有一个． 1．下列几何体中，是圆柱的为 A．B．C．D． 【答案】A 【解析】A选项为圆柱，B选项为圆锥，C选项为四棱柱，D选项为四棱锥．【考点】立体图形的认识 ，c在数轴上的对应点的位置如图所示，则正确的结论是 2．实数a ，b a>B．0 a c +> ->C．0 ac>D．0 c b 【答案】B
【解析】∵，∴34a <<，故A 选项错误； 数轴上表示b 的点在表示c 的点的左侧，故B 选项正确； ∵0a <，0c >，∴0ac <，故Ｃ选项错误； ∵0a <，0c >，a c >，∴0a c +<，故D 选项错误． 【考点】实数与数轴 3．方程组33814x y x y -=??-=? 的解为 A ．12x y =-??=? B ．12x y =??=-? C ．21x y =-??=? D ．21x y =??=-? 【答案】D 【解析】将4组解分别代入原方程组，只有D 选项同时满足两个方程，故选D ． 【考点】二元一次方程组的解 4．被誉为“中国天眼”的世界上最大的单口径球面射电望远镜FAST 的反射面总面积相当于 35个标准足球场的总面积．已知每个标准足球场的面积为27140m ，则FAST 的反射面积总面积约为 A ．327.1410m ? B ．427.1410m ? C ．522.510m ? D ．622.510m ? 【答案】C 【解析】5714035249900 2.510?=≈?（2m ），故选C ． 【考点】科学记数法 5．若正多边形的一个外角是60?，则该正多边形的内角和为