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考研-英语二大作文模板

考研-英语二大作文模板
考研-英语二大作文模板

考研英语二小作文讲解和模板

考研英语二作文模板 一、小作文部分: 考生首先要掌握小作文的审题步骤。首先依据letter,email,notice等判断应用文类型是书信还是通知。 如果是书信的话,需要依据关键词进一步判断其为哪种书信(如看到inquire,ask for advice about等关键词可以初步判断出其为咨询信),如果是通知的话就简单了。而后是确认收信人信息(对方为具体的某个人还是机构、部门),选用不同的称谓表达。之后是写作内容,最后是署名部分。书信类署名一般为“Li Ming”,而通知署名一般为一个单位,如2010年英语一小作文考查的是一则通知,其署名为“Postgraduates’ Association”(“研究生会”)。 因为小作文属于“麻雀虽小,五脏俱全”,每句话都有其对应的要点,可以理解为没有废话。实际考试中,有相当一部分考生在小作文写作时看似写了很多,最终得分却不理想,根本原因就是写作时没有要点意识,想到哪儿写到哪儿,遗漏了很多得分点。因此,完成审题步骤后,考生需要掌握每一类应用文的写作思路及每段的信息要点。前述小作文的信息要点均有所不同,需要考生分类整理、记忆及运用。如,2017年考研英语一小作文考查的是推荐信,向新来的James Cook教授推荐你所在城市的一些旅游景点,并给出推荐理由。较好的写作思路是:分为三段,第一段表明写信目的,交代自己和要介绍的景点有关联,第二段写这些景点值得推荐的具体资格,并附上相关理由,第三段表示期待,期待自己的推荐对对方有所帮助。也就是说,这篇小作文有5个信息要点,缺少其中任一个要点均会被扣掉相应分数,因此,考生需注意每一类应用文的信息要点。 此外,小作文还注重格式问题,如果格式上不符合要求,则基本拿不到及格分(6分)以上的成绩。如,书信类在格式上可以选用缩进式或者齐头式,而通知类只能用缩进式;书信类结尾处一定有Sincerely yours等礼貌用语,而通知则无礼貌用语;书信类无标题,而通知要求考生必须自拟标题。 二、大作文部分: 相比于小作文,大作文考查形式要简单的多,英语一考查图画作文,而英语二为图表作文。但简单并不代表容易,考生在备考练习大作文时要注意的地方依然很多。比如,在大作文写作方面,《大纲》提出了明确的要求,中公考研老师将其总结为如下这16个字:语言准确,内容完整,组织连贯,语言多样。语言准确包括词汇、语法、标点三个方面,考生一般都清楚词汇、语法方面需要注意的细节,而往往忽略标点符号的问题,从而出现了在英语作文中使用书名号(“《》”)等问题。这是考生一定要警惕的问题。此外,相比于小作文,大作文还注重对考生语言表达方面的考查,即同样的汉语意思,用词多样、句式多变的英语版本就能拿到较高分数,而用词平淡、句式单一的话只能是较低分数。 此外,图画作文和图表作文的备考重点也有所不同。图画作文首先需要判断是一幅图还是两幅图,如果是两幅图的话,还要分析其内容是相反还是相似,然后采用不同的描图流程。而图表作文则首先需判断题目中所附图标为动态图还是静态图,动态图主要分析其变化,而静态图则侧重阐释其差异之处。而图表作文一般反映某种社会现象,因此其第二段一般可从原因角度或者影响角度对前述的变化或差异进行分析,并据此得出第三段的结论。

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蒋军虎英文写作讲义 蒋军虎英文写作讲义 (1) 一、英文考试做题顺序 (3) 二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项 (3) 三、小作文种类 (3) 1,作文通用要求 3 2,十种书信 3 2.1 书信通用要求 :标准格式, 142 阵形3 2.2 求职信、申请信application letter/cover letter & Applying letter 4 2.3 推荐信 recommendation letter5 2.4 辞职信 resignation letter 5 2.5 建议信 suggestion letter/advice letter6 2.6 感谢信 thanks letter[2010年真题,今年不太可能再考]7 2.7 祝贺信 congratulation letter7 2.8 道歉信 apology letter8 2.9 投诉信 complaint letter8 2.10 邀请信 invitation letter8 2.11 介绍信 introduction letter9 2.12 请求信 introduction letter9 3,通知notice10 3.1 通知notice10 3.2 备忘录Memo10 3.3 报告 report10 4,摘要写作要点11 5,小作文考试重点11 三、大作文模板 (12) 1,文字情景作文12 1.1 记忆要点12 1.2 作文模板 [不要写作文题,没有明确就不要写]12 1 / 15

2,图表情景作文 (13) 2.1 Outline (13) 2.2 template (13) 3,图画情景作文 (14) 3.1 Outline (14) 3.2 template (14) 太奇教育宁波分校 2 / 15

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考研英语小作文书信格式 (一)称呼: 1、写给机构:Dear Sir or Madam, (06、07) 2、写给个人:(05)Dear Mr. Wang, (08)Dear Bob, (09)Dear Editors, (二)正文:3段,7句左右,100-130词,3-5个关联词(适可而止),3-5个从句(多多益善) 1、第一段:2句左右 1)自我介绍(私人书信除外): (1)工作人员: 05年:I am a staff member from your company/corporation. 06年:I am a staff member from Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd. (2)学生:I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University. 2)写作目的:书信的中心思想,改写提纲一 (1)05年:I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/position. (2)06年:I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope. 2、第二段:3句左右,改写提纲二 1)主题句:1句 2)分论点一:1句 3)分论点二:1句 3、第三段:2句左右,改写提纲三 1)表示感谢(私人建议信除外): (1)My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. (2)Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you. (3)I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.

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-考研英语万能大作文模板-

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: ?

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2012年考研英语二小作文题目和范文

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