节日英语作文3篇简单的
中秋节是我国的传统佳节，与春节、端午、清明并称为中国汉族的四大传统节日。下面是给大家精心挑选的节日英语作文3篇简单的，希望大家喜欢!供你参考和阅读!
节日英语作文篇1The Mid-Autumn festival has been a national holiday since 2008. The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage, and on May 20, 2006, it was approved by the state council to be listed in the first national intangible cultural heritage list.
When it comes to the Mid-Autumn festival, people will think of moon cakes. "The Mid-Autumn festival in August, the Mid-Autumn moon cake is sweet and sweet," the saying goes to the people eating moon cakes on the night of the Mid-Autumn festival. It is said that the moon cake was originally used to offering month god's offerings, and later, people gradually put the Mid-Autumn moon and enjoy moon cakes, as a symbol of family reunion, slowly moon cake has become a festival gift.
Besides the moon cakes, you must know a legend about the moon festival
The legend of the Mid-Autumn festival
It is said that in ancient times, there were ten SUNS in the sky in the sky, and the earth was roasted and smoking. The sea dried up and the people were unable to live any longer. This shocked a hero named houyi, who boarded the mountain top of kunlun and carried his feet, pulling his bow and shooting down nine extra SUNS. Hou yi took credit for his work and was respected and loved by the people. An unfaithful man is mixed in. Soon after, houyi married a beautiful and kind wife named chang 'e. People admire the loving couple who are very talented. One day, hou yi went to the kunlun mountain and asked for a packet of undead medicine to the queen mother. It is said that the medicine can be taken immediately into heaven. However, houyi couldn't leave his wife, so he handed over the undead medicine to chang e. Chang e hid the medicine in the treasure box of the dresser, only to be seen by a poor disciple. Three days later, hou yi was out hunting, and the disciple pretended to be ill and stayed. Easy to fool houyi. Soon after houyi left, the man forced chang 'e to hand over the undead. Chang 'e knew she had no way to go, and when she was in danger she took the undead medicine and swallowed it. Chang 'e swallowed the medicine, and
when it was standing, it floated away from the ground, out of the window, and flew to the sky. Because chang 'e was concerned about her husband, she flew to the nearest moon and became a fairy. In the evening, houyi came home, and the maids wept for what had happened during the day. Hou yi was distraught, looking up into the night sky to call chang 'e's name. He was surprised to find that today's moon was very bright and bright, and there was a shaking figure that resembled chang 'e. So he visited his wife every day in front of the moon.
节日英语作文篇2The Spring Festival is the first year of the lunar calendar and is also a traditional festival in China. This festival is very big and grand in our country, commonly known as "New Year". During the New Year, every family will tear up the old spring couplets and the lucky words and attach new ones.
Every year on New Year's eve, the air seems to be filled with the joy and passion of the Spring Festival. At this point, people's phone rings again and again. It's the phone, it's the text message, the mobile phone of the year tide is surging in the Chinese ground. The blessings and greetings I received in the New Year were still open in the
daylight. A plate of dish of delicious food was on the table, finally reunited family members eat dinner together, chatting in life trivial, recall the years of dribs and drabs, words in inter-row WeiDaoEr seemed to be filled with happiness. Meal, family huddled on the couch, happy to see the Spring Festival gala, from time to time be screen amused, the humorous language from time to time due to the graceful poise of the dancer, from time to time to broadcast the program about their opinions.
Early in the morning, I am sure you will think: the New Year has begun again! We want to put on our new clothes, make ourselves a good look, and then go to the neighborhood and go to our neighbors. When we go out to meet, we say, "congratulations, congratulations!" "Happy and happy! The money is full of money and the heart is sweet. Next, we visit our relatives and friends, and have a good meal By the fifteenth day of the first month, the Chinese New Year was coming to an end. On the night of the Lantern Festival, the moon is very round! Like a large jade dish, there were a few clouds passing by, as if a shy girl had covered her face with a silk handkerchief.
节日英语作文篇3When it comes to earth day, the first thing
people think of is Spring Festival. Firecrackers are associated with the lucky money, the door is hung with lanterns, glittering like beads, the wind is waving, the winter is spring in the spring. But the present age doesn't seem to be as strong as it used to be, and there is little hope of eating dumplings in the new clothes industry.
Compared with all kinds of western festival seems to be all prices higher, with the street light mangrove green ribbons, ding-dong rendered audible everywhere, businesses are grasping the opportunity to promote a reward, young people together to celebrate a child looking forward to gift, unexpectedly also busy like local festivals, and even more so.
So many people came out and began to worry about the succession of national festivals. In addition, the success of the Korean Dragon Boat Festival is even more dangerous.
But I don't think the struggle for the festival is so serious. It is also because of the improvement of people's lives. In the past, the Spring Festival was almost the only time of the year to eat well and wear new opportunities. And now, every day, there is no big difference between the past and the past. Besides, most of the prosperity of the festival is just a young man's passion for a lively,
new movement. Like western food, steaks and foie gras occasionally taste delicious, but how many people are willing to use it instead of steamed bread? Several western festival, promote the increase of romantic feelings between husband and wife, between friends received a few sound blessing of the heart is also warm, but also by the way, could you drive me GDP growth. So it's good to say that the festival is good, and what's wrong with the festival?
节日英语作文10篇 节日英语作文节日英语作文（一）： chinahasmanytraditionalfestivalsamongtheyear 0 But11ikemid-AutumnFestivalthemost 。Itmeansharvest, becauseitiseelebratedintheharvestseason 。 Anditisthetimeforfamerstoexpresstheirthanksf rkorstudyf arawayfrom homewilleb acktoget-t mealandmoo ncake a/tt hat ti me 。Ih at epar ting butlovereu nion o Somid -AutumnDay ismyfavori tefestival 。 一年之中中国有很多传统节日。我最喜欢的是中秋节。 那意 味着收获，因为它是在收获的季节里面庆祝的。那也 是让农民们感激收获的时候。此外，它也是团圆的日子。 有人把它称为团圆节。在远方工作或学习的人都会回来与 家人团聚。他们会在那个时候一齐吃一顿丰盛的晚餐和月 饼。我厌恶离别，喜欢团圆。所以我最喜欢的节日是中秋 ~P O 节日英语作文（二）： 我最喜欢的节日myfa vor itefest iva 1 orharvest 。 Inaddtion , it ，stheday forreunion 。 Somepeopl ecallitTua nyuanjie 。 T hepeoplewo ogetherwit htheirfami lies o Theyw illeatabig
My Favorite Festival What is the name of the festival?Spring Festival When is it?First day of the Chinese lunar calendar What do people eat? A big dinner niangao jiaozi meat fish What do people do? ?Clean the house several days before the festival ?Buy new clothes ?Have a reunion dinner with the family on the eve ?Visit relatives after the festival ?Give “lucky” money to children Why do you like it so much? I think I can meet relatives. I know receiving “lucky” money makes me happy. I think that setting off fire crackers is interesting. I wonder if I can do these things next year. 用下列句式造句，谈谈对不同节日的看法： I think…He thinks…She thinks… I believe…He thinks…She thinks… I wonder…He wonders…She wonders… Spring Festival I know that Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. It comes in January or February. People usually clean their houses before the Spring Festival. People have a big family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Young people bow to old people and wish them a happy new year. Old people give children “lucky money”. The next morning people put on their new clothes, go to see their friends and relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other. I think that Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. I love it very much. Middle-Autumn Festival People believe that the Middle-Autumn Festival is one of the most traditional Chinese festivals, it is often celebrated in September or October. During the festival, family members get together and eat moon cakes. There are many kinds of delicious moon cakes. I think they are very delicious. On the evening of the Middle-Autumn Festival, people can enjoy the full moon in the dark sky. I like Mid-Autumn Festival because it makes me happy. Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China. There’s a folk story about this festival. Many years ago, There was a poet called Qu Yuan. He loved his country very much. However, the king asked him to leave the country. He felt very sad. When he learned that another country had seized his country, he didn’t want to live any more.On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, he jumped into Miluo River. The local people rowed the boat to save him, but it was too late. They didn’t want the fish to eat his body, So they dropped rice balls into the river. Nowadays, on this day, we watch dragon boat races and eat ZONGZI in memory of Qu Yuan.
传统节日的英语作文10篇 传统节日的英语作文10篇 传统节日的形成，是一个民族或国家的历史文化长期积淀凝聚的过程。以下是小编收集整理的传统节日的`英语作文，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。 传统节日的英语作文篇1Falling on the first day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar, the Spring Festival is in fact the Chinese New Year. Before it, people usually give their house a thorough cleaning and do a lot of shopping. On the New Year’s Eve, people come home and the whole family have a big dinner together. On the New Year’s Day and the few days to follow, people often visit their relatives and friends to give one another their best wishes for the new year. Throughout this festival period firecrackers can be heard everywhere. This festival is the most important festival for the Chinese. 传统节日的英语作文篇2Chinese Spring Festival
小升初英语作文经典范文12篇——节日 类
Planting Day Today is planting day. Our class have a meaningful activity. All of our classmates go to plant flowers outside the school gate. We got the flower seeding from others. We first cleaned the weeds and then dug small pits. After we put the seeds in the pits，we watering them. Because of this activity，we realize that working is tired but happy. We decided to take care these flower seeds regularly. And we hope we can see the beautiful flowers quickly. 植树节 今天是植树节。我们班举行了一次有意义的活动。我们全班到校门口外种花。我们从别人那里得到花的种子。我们首先清除杂草，然后挖小坑。我们把种子放到坑里就给它们浇水。因为这次活动，我们意识到劳动虽然累但也开心。我们决定有规律地照顾这些花苗。我们也希望可以快点看到美丽的花朵。 Children's Day The Children's Day this year is the most unforgettable one for me because I'll soon graduate. Even though it doesn't come yet，I believe it must be the most unforgettable. I will no longer be a child once going to middle school. What a unforgettable Children's Day! 六一儿童节 这年的六一儿童节是我最难忘的，因为我快要毕业了，虽然它还没来，但我知道这年的六一儿童节是最难忘的。升上了初中就不再是“儿童”了。难忘的六一儿童节! New Year's Day
节日英语作文10篇 节日总是让人振奋，不只是因为放假，更多的是一种文化的认同感，和心灵的归属感。下面橙子收集的节日英语作文，欢迎参考阅读! 我最喜欢的节日my fasdfsvorite festivasdfsl Spring Festivasdfsl is my fasdfsvorite asdfsmong asdfsll the Chinese trasdfsditionasdfsl festivasdfsl. The first reasdfsson why I love it the most is becasdfsuse I casdfsn get lucky money on thasdfst festivasdfsl. It is the Chinese custom thasdfst the old will give children lucky money on Spring Festivasdfsl to wish asdfs good luck for the young generasdfstion. Moreover, people everywhere on those dasdfsys asdfsre full of hasdfsppiness. Quasdfsrrel, fight asdfsnd asdfsbuse asdfsre asdfslmost disasdfsppeasdfsred asdfst thasdfst time. Measdfsnwhile, my mother will masdfske asdfs big measdfsl for us to celebrasdfste. Everyone will forget the unhasdfsppy thing they meet, insteasdfsd remembering to asdfsppreciasdfste life to wish asdfs better future. Thasdfst is my fasdfsvorite festivasdfsl. 春节是中国传统节日中我最喜欢。我最喜欢它的第一个原因是因为我可以得到压岁钱。老人会在春节给孩子们压岁钱来祈祷年轻一代能有好运气是中国习俗。此外，在那段时间里到处都充满着快乐。争吵，打架和辱骂几乎都听不到了。而且我妈妈会给我们做一顿大餐来
2018年高考全国卷英语作文预测系列范文（一）传统节假日 传统节假日类：Passage 1 （中秋节）假定你是李华，随着中秋节临近，你校将组织庆祝中秋节活动。外教Lucy一直都热衷于中国传统文化，请写信邀请她。内容包括：1. 活动时间与地点2. 中秋习俗及庆祝活动注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Lucy,I’m writing to invite you to our Mid-Autumn Festival celebration, due to the fact that you are always keen on Chinese culture. The celebration is to be held on the playground at 8 o’clock this Wednesday night.As is well known, the Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, a time for family reunion or for family members sharing the same brilliant moon thousands of miles away. On this charming night, our holiday celebration involves launching floating sky lanterns called Kongming and appreciating the bright full moon with a variety of delicious moon cakes at hand. Everyone present, I believe, will undoubtedly enjoy thorough refreshment, immersed in the unforgettable traditional atmosphere. I hope you can come and join us.I would be more than grateful if you could write back soon.Yours,Li Hua传统节假日类：Passage 2（端午节）假定你是李华。想邀请外教Charlie参加学生会举办的端午节庆祝活动。请给他写封邮件。内容包括：1. 简要介绍端午节；2. 活动时间、
各种传统节日的中英文介绍 1. 春节(农历一月一日) Spring Festival；Chinese New Year's Day 2. 元宵节(农历一月十五日) Lantern Festival 3. 清明节(4月5日)Tomb-Sweeping Day 4. 端午节(农历五月初五) Dragon Boat Festival 5.中秋节(农历八月十五) Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival 6. 重阳节(农历九月九日) Double-ninth Day 7.. 除夕(农历十二月三十日)New Year's Eve 【中国常见传统活动中英对照】 过年celebrate the spring festival 春联spring festival couplets 剪纸paper-cuts 年画new year paintings 买年货do shopping for the spring festival；do spring festival shopping 敬酒propose a toast 灯笼lantern 烟花fireworks 爆竹firecrackers (people scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper，symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞狮lion dance (the lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 舞龙dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲traditional opera 杂耍variety show 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 守岁staying-up 拜年pay new year's call；give new year's greetings；pay new year's visit 禁忌taboo 去晦气get rid of the ill- fortune 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one's ancestors 压岁钱gift money；money given to children as a lunar new year gift culture note；inthe old days，new year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth 辞旧岁bid farewell to the old year 扫房spring cleaning; generalhouse-cleaning 年糕nian-gao; rise cake; new year cake
关于节日的英语作文 介绍中秋节 Introduce the Mid Autumn Festival 1. 写作要点：它是中国的传统节日之一; 2. 家人团聚; 3. 赏月、吃月饼; 4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。 注意：1.词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好，不计人总词数。 参考词汇：中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar 赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our
关于节假日的英语作文 Directions：For this part.You are to write 100～120 words. You have to write your composition based on the outline given below in Chinese below 五一长假取消，清明、端午、中秋等传统节日增加为法定假日，这体现了我们国家在文化重视程度上的一种趋势，请简单谈一下取消五一长假和增设传统节假日的意义。 注：清明节：Qingming Festival;端午节：Dragon Boat Festival;中秋节：Mid—AutumnFestival On the significance of Canceling May Day Golden Week The reform of shortening the golden-week and spreading holidays out to other tradi-tional Chinese festivals such as Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival has provoked heated debates nationwide . Some people think that the government should reform the golden week and celebrate traditional Chinese festivals, whereas others hold opposite opinions, arguing that they prefer observing foreign festivals like Christ-mas. As far as I’m concerned, we should attach greater importance to traditional Chinese festivals. There are a variety of reasons for this reform. For one thing, the
Dear distinguished chief judge; As the defense attorney of my client, I have made many surveys in secret after I took over the case. According to my client and all the information I have inspected about the case, now I have an deep and comprehensive understanding about the case . Therefore , I want to show my opinions to you, and I hope the chief would accept them . . 1. The stolen car was found abandoned three hours after the theft with the engine still warm; at the time the car was found, my client was at the airport to meet the flight of a friend who was flying into town. 2. Lab analysis of muddy shoe prints on the floor mat of the car indicates that the prints came from a size 27 shoe; your client wears a size 25. 3. Lab analysis shows the presence of cigarette smoke in the car, but your client does not smoke. 4. The only eyewitness to the crime, who was 20 meters from the car, said the thief "looked like" your client; yet the eyewitness admitted that at the time of the theft she was not wearing her contact lenses, which had been prescribed for improving distance vision. 5. The car was stolen at about I p.m.; your client testified that he was in a town 400 kilometers away at 11 a.m. 6. In a statement to police, the eyewitness described the thief as tall; your client is short. Because of all the doubtful points , I think it is unfair to found guilty of theft to my client. Moreover, the basic standard of criminal sanction is that taking facts as a basis and laws as the criterion, so I hope the chief judge will give a reasonable judgment to my client finally. That’s all ,thanks.
假设你是王平，你的英国朋友harry正在学习汉语，想通过你了解中国的传统节日，请你根据所给的图画和提示，给harry写一封E-mail，向他介绍我国主要传统节日的情况，并告诉他你最喜欢的节日及理由。 提示： 1.内容要点：以上两个节日的时间，含义（家人团聚的日子）及主要活动。 2.参考词汇：lunar, play fireworks, lucky money, moon cake 3.词数：不少于80，开头和结尾已经写出，不计入总词数 4.春节和中秋节 Dear Harry, How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. So,I’d like to tell you something about these festivals. Spring Festival is the most important festival in my country.It is to celebrate the lunar calendar’s new year. Before the festival,we clean our homes and sweep away all the bad luck. On the evening before Spring Festival we have a big family dinner. We eat jiaozi—a kind of dumpling and other delicious food. After dinner, we will go outside to play fireworks. In China, another important festival is Mid-autumn Day.It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.It is time for family getting together. On that night the moon is brighter and fuller than any other night. .I love it very much. Because on that day ,our families will stay outside in the open air to eat a big dinner and moon cakes. The most important thing is looking at the moon, the moon looks brighter and rounder. We call this moon the full moon. What great festivals ! I love them . I am sure you will love them too. Write and tell me something about your festivals. Moon Festival The Moon Festival or Mid -autumn Festival is one of the three major traditional festivals ce lebrated by Chinese people. Like harvest time in other countries, the Mid-autumn Festival actuall y began as a thanksgiving celebration, honoring the Soil God and the Crop God. This is also a tim e for family reunions. Chinese people enjoy moon cakes during this feast just as they eat rice du mplings for the Dragon Boat Festival. It is quite appropriate to bring moon cakes with you in tok en of festival greetings when calling on people during this season. The Mid-Autumn Day August 15th in Chinese Lunar Calendar is the Mid-Autumn Day. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. On that day people usually go back home to have family reunion. Each family will have the me mbers get together to have a big dinner. The most popular food is moon cakes. They are round and look like the moon. The moon is the brightest this night. People ate the delicious food while they were enjoying a beautiful full moon in their yard. At this time, some old people would like to tell many past e vents and tell the children a story about the rabbit. The children really believed that there was a rabbit on the moon. They wanted to go to the moon and have a look one day 中秋： Mid-autumn Day falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month（农历）.On that night the moon is
初中与节日有关的英语作文范文大全 初中英语作文精选 以下是从初中英语学习网站上面精选的与传统节日有关的英语作文，大家可以看看。以后再遇到与节日有关的英语作文就不用怕了。 范文一：Spring Festival（春节） The Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people. In the past，people could not often have meat，rice or other delicious food. They could only eat these during the Spring festival. So every year they hoped that the Spring Festival would come soon. Now，although people‘s life is much better，and we can eat the delicious foods everyday. People still like the festival. Because most people can have a long holiday，and we are free to go on a trip or visit our friends or have parties with our family. In the evenings，we can have a big meal in the restaurant or stay at home with family and watch the TV programmes. I like the Spring Festival very much. How wonderful the Spring Festival is！ 范文二：Qingming Festival（清明节） Last Qingming Festival,i return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk Festival.In the past,In the past, the Qingming Festival was called "Arbor Day". But Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown. Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money. Unlike the sacrifices at a family's home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food. One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers. With the passing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors. Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family. Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children. 范文三：On Mother's Day （母亲节） In the early morning, my sister went out and brought home a bunch of pretty flowers. Right after my mother got up out of bed, we said "Happy Mother's Day"! to her and gave her the flowers. My mother was very happy; she smiled and said, 'How wonderful the flowers look! Thank you! Also, we told her we were going to do all the housework for our beloved mother, and she could take a rest for a day. In the beginning, we were excited about all the work we can do at home. Before long, we found that the housework seemed to be endless, There was cooking and washing, and cleaning to do, and there was shopping to do, too . During the dinner hour, the kitchen seemed so busy. My father was making a salad, my sister was baking a pie for dessert, and I was washing rice and vegetables, and there were many other things to do. Finally, the dinner was ready; it was two hours behind the usual schedule. The food was not as delicious as
Improper expressions: 1.Spring Festival 2.For there is a long time …, we have to… 3.This phenomenon results in the doubt that whether Christmas will replace… 4.traditional festivals should be paid more attention than foreign festivals. 5.We exchange…, which results in more and more people get interested in foreign festivals. 6.The question that whether Christmas will replace the Spring Festival leads to a heated discussion in society. 7.There are many people in the western countries celebrate the Spring Festival. Proper and good expressions: 1.With the tendency towards globalization 2.the Spring Festival should be passed on from generation to generation 3.It seems that some traditional festivals like the Spring Festival are gradually overshadowed By Christmas. 4.Globalization has encouraged the popularity of Christmas in Chinese. 5.The Spring Festival is an apparent symbol of Chinese culture which is engraved in every Chinese’s mind. 6.cultural heritage 7.Learning their culture is a must…. We learn English in order to make more people learn Chinese. 8.festival celebrating has been globalized 9.Some people suspect that the obsession with Christmas will lead us to neglect another traditional festival--- the Spring Festival. 10.Observing Christmas doesn’t mean abandoning the Spring Festival. 11.the Spring Festival is more than a festival 12.an exotic festival 13.Chinese are celebrating some western festivals, and vice versa. 14.some most celebrated festivals in our country are the essence of our long history and rich culture. 15.Currently, the word “Christmas” has evolved into a symbol of happiness and gifts. 16.people tend to have an increasing liking for observing western festivals 17.in the circumstances of globalization Modal In the course of globalization, western culture has flooded into China at an almost non-stop rate. Along with it come western festivals, the most influential of which is Christmas. As a result of this “culture invasion”, more and more Chinese people, particularly the youth, are abandoning traditional Chinese festivals. There is even a prediction that the Spring Festival will ultimately be replaced by Christmas. However, personally I’m not in favor of this statement, as the Spring Festival is a kind of cultural heritage serving as a spiritual legacy for all of us to cling to, regardless of any hindrance. First of all, observing Christmas does not mean that the Spring Festival can be neglected. The Spring Festival has its roots in Chinese history, from which it requires its identity and meaning irreplaceable by Christmas. As Christmas stemmed from Western civilization, it can’t easily fit in