2020年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷和答案解析
一、完形填空（本题有20小题，每小题20分，共计20分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．1．（20分）One day，while I was walking in the park，I noticed a little girl．Barefoot （赤脚的）and（1）B，she was silent and did not say a word．She was（2）A all the people going by．Everybody just passed by and did not pay any attention to （3）C．
The next day I went back to that park to see if the girl was（4）B there．To my surprise，she was right there，sadly looking around．I began to（5）D her，as at that time a park full of （6）C was not a good place for small kids to play alone．
I went towards the girl and（7）D noticed that something was wrong with her back．A thought crossed my mind that maybe this was the reason why everyone was（8）B her and did not try to help．I got closer and smiled to let her know that I was there to talk，to（9）A I started with "Hello" and then sat down（10）C her．The girl was very surprised，（11）D，after a long look into my eyes，she replied，"Hi"．We talked and talked，so many hours passed by and（12）C came．The park became silent and （13）B．Then I carefully asked the little girl（14）A she was so sad and lonely．
"I am different，that's why．" was her（15）B．I agreed with her and smiled．"Yes，you are!" and then I（16）A，"But you remind me of a sweet angel （天使），full of love．"
She slowly（17）B up，smiled and said，"Really？" She nodded her head and（18）A her wings，adding，"I am an angel．" I was so（19）C that I couldn't say a word．"Think of someone else besides yourself﹣that was the（20）D of my job here．" With these words，she disappeared into the sky．
（1）A．rich B．dirty C．happy D．cool （2）A．watching B．leaving C．hearing D．feeling （3）A．it B．them C．her D．me
（4）A．always B．still C．ever D．once （5）A．laugh at B．play with C．talk to D．worry
about
（6）A．policemen B．children C．strangers D．cleaners （7）A．hardly B．carefully C．luckily D．suddenly （8）A．asking B．avoiding C．missing D．loving （9）A．help B．play C．answer D．stay （10）A．behind B．over C．beside D．around （11）A．so B．till C．unless D．however
（12）A．rain B．snow C．darkness D．warmth （13）A．crowded B．empty C．tiny D．special （14）A．why B．when C．where D．whether （15）A．advice B．reply C．praise D．excuse （16）A．continued B．cried C．waved D．sang （17）A．woke B．stood C．gave D．put （18）A．spread B．pushed C．beat D．folded （19）A．bored B．relaxed C．amazed D．interested （20）A．resolution B．difficulty C．dream D．purpose
解析：本文讲述了作者在公园里看到一个女孩静静地坐在那，作者跟女孩聊了很久，最后女孩告诉作者她是一个天使，她工作的目的就是考虑其他人．
参考答案：（1）B．考查形容词辨析．rich 富有的；dirty 脏的；happy 高兴的；cool 冷酷的．and表并列关系连词，根据前文Barefoot ，可知，此空表示"很脏"，故选D．
（2）A．考查动词辨析．watching 观看；leaving 离开；hearing 听到；feeling 感到．根据下文To my surprise，she was right there，sadly looking around，可知，第一次作者看到小女孩时，她正在观察从身边走过的人，故选A．
（3）C．考查代词辨析．it 它；them 他们；her 她；me 我．此空指代上文提到的"小女孩"，故选C．
（4）B．考查副词辨析．always 总是；still 仍然；ever 曾；once 一次．根据The next day I went back to that park to see ，可知，作者第二天去公园看那个小女孩是否还在，所以空格处填still．故选B．
（5）D．考查动词短语辨析．laugh at 嘲笑；play with 玩耍；talk to 与…谈话；worry about 担忧．根据as at that time a park full of stangers was not a good place for small kids to play alone，可知，作者开始担心这个小女孩，因为公园里充满了陌生人，故选D．（6）C．考查名词辨析．policeman 警察；children 孩子；stangers 陌生人；cleaners 清洁工．根据was not a good place for small kids to play alone，可知，公园充满了陌生人，所以不适合孩子独自在那玩耍．故选C．
（7）D．考查副词辨析．hardly 几乎不；carefully 仔细地；luckily 幸运地；suddenly 突然．根据I went towards the girl ，可知，作者走近这个小姑娘时，突然发现她后背有些问题．故选D．（8）B．考查动词辨析．asking 要求；avoiding 避开；missing 错过；loving 爱．根据前文Everybody just passed by and did not pay any attention to her，可知，作者明白为什么每个路过的人都避开她，故选B．
（9）A．考查动词辨析．help 帮助；play 玩耍；answer 回答；stay 呆．根据前文did not try to help，可知，其他人都没有想要去帮助这个小女孩，而作者走向小女孩是为了想帮助她．故选A．
（10）C．考查介词辨析．behind 在后面；over 在上面；beside 在旁边；around 在周围．根据I started with "Hello" and then sat down，可知，作者向这个小女孩打招呼，并坐在她身边．故选C．（11）D．考查连词辨析．so 所以；till 直到；unless 除非；however 然而．根据The girl was very surprised及after a long look into my eyes，she replied，"Hi"．可知，刚开始小女孩很惊讶，然而过了很长时间，她看向作者的眼里并回复"你好" ，故选D．（12）C．考查名词辨析．rain 雨；snow 雪；darkness 黑夜；warmth 温暖．根据We talked and talked，so many hours passed by ，可知，作者聊着聊着，过去了许多个小时，黑夜来临了．故选C．
（13）B．考查形容词辨析．crowded 拥挤的；empty 空的；tiny 整洁的；special 特别的．根据Darkness came及The park became silent ，可知，黑夜来临，公园变得安静，也变得空了．故选B．（14）A．考查宾语从句连词辨析．why 为什么；when 什么时候；where 哪里；whether 是否．根据下文"I am different，that's why．" 可知，作者问小女孩为什么如此悲伤，故选A．（15）B．考查名词辨析．advice 建议；reply 回复；praise 表扬；excuse 借口．根据Then I carefully asked the little girl，可知，小女孩回复作者问的问题．故选B．
（16）A．考查动词辨析．continued 继续；cried 哭；waved 摇摆；sang 唱歌．根据"Yes，you are!" and then I，可知，作者继
续说．故选A．
（17）B．考查动词辨析．woke 醒；stood 站立；gave 给；put 放．根据上文I started with "Hello" and then sat down beside her，可知，作者和小女孩坐在一起，后来小女孩听到作者的话，激动地站了起来．故选B．
（18）A．考查动词辨析．spread 展开；pushed 推动；beat 击败；folded 折叠．根据后文her wings，adding，"I am an angel．" 可知，小女孩是一个天使，展开了她的翅膀．故选A．
（19）C．考查形容词辨析．bored 无聊的；relaxed 放松的；amazed 不可思议的；interested 感兴趣的．so…that引导结果状语从句，根据that I couldn't say a word，可知，作者看到小女孩的变化感到太不可思议了，所以他说不出一句话来．故选C．
（20）D．考查名词辨析．resolution 解决；difficulty 困难；dream 梦想；purpose 目的．根据Think of someone else besides yourself，可知，小女孩就是一个天使，她的工作目的就是考虑身边的其他人．故选D．
点拨：完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．
二、阅读理解（本题有4小题，每小题6分，共计40分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A．B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．
2．（6分）
T ﹣shirt （men's ）
Short ﹣sleeved shirt ．
Washable ．
Made of cotton ．
Sizes ： S （35/37）， M
（38/40）， L （41/43）． XL （44/46）
Order number ：
England T ﹣shirt
KQ 8149 dark blue
Scotland T ﹣shirt KQ 8151 dark green
Wales T ﹣shirt KQ 8279 dark red
﹩10 Three ﹣quarter length jacket （women's ）
Made of fashionable leather （皮革）．
Fully lined ． Length 34 ins ．
Do not hand clean ．
Sizes ： 10， 12， 14， 16， 18 Order number ：
CQ 8200 dark blue
CQ 8201 dark brown
﹩100 （buy three get one free ） INSURE YOUR LEATHER JACKET against being stolen and accidental
damage ．
For details see Page 1143．
Swimsuit （ women's ） Soft and comfortable ． Made of ：
80% silk
20% nylon ．
Sizes ： 10， 12， 14，
16
Order number：
GQ 9292 dark brown
GQ 9963 dark blue
﹩15
（1）What you have just read is a/an A．
A．ad for clothes
B．movie review
C．news report
D．food order
（2）From the passage above，we can know that C．A．the swimsuit is made of silk and cotton
B．there are five sizes available for the T﹣shirts
C．the order number of the dark blue jacket is CQ 8200 D．both the T﹣shirt and the jacket can be washed by hand （3）How much do you need to pay if you get four jackets？B A．﹩200．
B．﹩300．
C．﹩400．
D．﹩500．
解析：短文讲了一个服装广告，详细地介绍了服装的种类、颜色、尺寸和单号等．
参考答案：（1）A．细节推理题．根据"T﹣shirt （men's）；Swimsuit （women's）；Three﹣quarter length jacket （women's），及其对尺寸、价格的介绍，"可知你刚才看到的是一个服装广告．故选A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据"Three﹣quarter length jacket （women's）；Order number：CQ 8200 dark blue"可知从上面的文字，我们可以知道深蓝色夹克的订单号是CQ 8200．故选C．（3）B．细节推理题．根据"﹩100 （buy three get one free）"可知如果你买4件夹克，你需要付300美元．故选B．
点拨：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
3．（8分）Monday，January 21st
I'm a virus （病毒）for the common cold．It has been a long time since I infected（感染）humans last time．Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day．His name is Sam．I waited on his desktop，and when he touched the desk I jumped on his finger．Unluckily，Sam didn't touch his eyes，mouth or nose．Then，right after class，he washed his hands．Now I'm full of soap and sitting in a sink!
Tuesday，January 22nd
This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam's best friend，Bill．Unluckily，the mucus （粘液）in his nose caught me．I thought it was over for me，when suddenly Bill sneezed while he was talking
to Sam．I knew that would send me right into Sam 's face! However，Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue，and Bill sneered into that instead! Infecting people is harder than I imagined．Wednesday，January 23rd
I'm feeling very unhappy today．Some scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope．Harry is a flu virus and he's a dangerous little guy．Besides，Sam ate all his vegetables today．He's exercising，and he's getting eight hours of sleep every night．His body is too strong for me!
Thursday，January 24th
I tried to infect Sam again today，but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing．It's impossible to give him a cold! So I have to give up and I m moving to another school．
（1）According to the passage，life of the virus for the common cold could be D．
A．easy
B．lucky
C．dangerous
D．difficult
（2）The underlined word "his" in the passage refers to B．
A．Sam's
B．Bill's
C．Harry's
D．Bill's friend's
（3）The writer is trying to tell us that C．
A．viruses feel happy，sad and angry just as people do
B．we should be friendly when other people around you are sick C．it's important to protect your own body against viruses D．many viruses around us like to infect boys in primary schools （4）The best title for the passage above might be"C"．A．Danger of a Virus
B．Habit of a Virus
C．Diary of a Virus
D．Letter of a Virus
解析：这篇材料以日记的形式介绍了感冒病毒的日常活动方式．参考答案：（1）D．推理判断题．根据第四段I tried to infect Sam again today，but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues to every student in his class
who was sneezing．It's impossible to give him a cold! 可知普通的感冒病毒并不容易感染人，所以它们的生活也很难．故选：D．（2）B．词义猜测题．根据第二段This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam's best friend，Bill．Unluckily，the mucus （粘液）in﹣nose caught me．今天早上我跳进Sam的最好的朋友Bill的鼻子，不幸的是鼻粘液困住了我，可知his指的是Bill的．故选：B．（3）C．推理判断题．根据第四段I tried to infect Sam again today，but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing．It's impossible to give him a cold! 可知作者认为保护好自己，不受病毒的感染．故选：C．
（4）C．标题归纳题．根据第一段Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day．His name is Sam．I waited on his desktop，and when he touched the desk I jumped on his finger．今天我试图感染一名叫Sam的小学学生．我在笔记本电脑上等着他，当他接触电脑室我跳到他的手指上，可知本文介绍了感冒病毒的日常活动方式．故选：C．
点拨：阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．
4．（8分）
Robots Are Now Teaching English!
Get ready．Robots are about to invade our classroom．From
Korea to Japan to the United States，schools are putting English ﹣speaking robots in front of their students．In Korea，robots are the new teaching assistants in a number of preschools and kindergartens．The young students say that the robots are fun，but are these children really learning anything？
I don't think a computer will ever be able to do what a teacher does． A teacher has to be able to respond to students as individuals （个体）．__▲__and a teacher has to change his or her teaching style to fit the needs of the student．I seriously doubt that a computer will ever be able to do this even though the big data （数据）is widely used in the world．
4 Comments on "Robots Are Now Teaching English!"
Sara says：
In my opinion，schools should spend money training human teachers rather than buying robots．Research shows that children learn more from real speakers than from recorded conversations．Keiko says：
I don't think you can learn a language without real human interaction．After all，robots cannot think as humans do．Hassan says：
Robots might be able to help people lean a language，but I don't think they should replace teachers because robots are just
machines without human feelings．
Nancy says：
I think robots might be very helpful in the classroom．A child might be less afraid to make a mistake in front of a robot than in front of a real person．
Add a comment
（1）The underlined word "invade" in Para.1 probably means A．
A．enter
B．leave
C．accept
D．fight
（2）Which of the following can be best put in___▲___in Para．2？B．
A．Each teacher is different
B．Each student is different
C．AIl teachers are helpful
D．All students are fun
（3）Of the 4 comments，D thinks that robots could give lots of help to learners in class．
A．Sara
B．Keiko
C．Hassan
D．Nancy
（4）What's the writer's attitude （态度）towards robots' teaching English？C
A．Uncaring．
B．Supportive．
C．Doubtful．
D．Agreeable．
解析：短文主要介绍在一些国家，机器人进入了校园，成为学生们的新助教．有些人觉得机器人很有趣，但有些人觉得学不到知识，作者还列举了四条对"机器人教英语"的评论．
参考答案：（1）A．词意猜测题．句意：准备好了．机器人就要__我们的教室了．根据下一句schools are putting English﹣speaking robots in front of their students学校把会说英语的机器人放在学生面前．可知，invade的意思应该是enter"进入"．故选：A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据下一句and a teacher has to change his or her teaching style to fit the needs of the student教师必须改变自己的教学风格以适应学生的需要．可知，上一句应该是"每个学生都不一样"Each student is different．故选：B．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Nancy says：I think robots might be very helpful in the classroom南希说：我认为机器人在教
室里可能会很有帮助．可知，"南希"认为机器人可以在课堂上给学习者很多帮助．故选：D．
（4）C．细节理解题．根据第二段I don't think a computer will ever be able to do what a teacher does我认为计算机永远也做不到老师所做的事情．可知，作者对机器人英语教学的态度是"怀疑"Doubtful．故选：C．
点拨：阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题，找到关键语句，选择正确选项完成试题．
5．（8分）In the future，people may travel to Mars （火星）by water ﹣powered spaceship! Today's spaceships are fine for getting things into space，but they are not so good at travelling long distances．These spaceships burn chemical fuels （燃料），and they are very expensive．Scientists say that a water﹣powered spaceship could make the trip to Mars much cheaper．The idea is just in the planning stages now，but scientists think such a spaceship could be developed soon．
The key to the water﹣powered spaceship is the engine （发动机）．Regular engines push spaceships by burning fuel．The water engine will use steam，created by solar panels （太阳能板）that heat water to a high temperature．Of course，the spaceship will have to carry a lot of water for the long trip to Mars．Today's
spaceships could not carry that much water．But scientists think that a spaceship blown up like a balloon will be able to．One US company has already developed a spaceship like this．These spaceships are made of a strong material．Two of them have already been sent up into space，using rockets and then later filled with air．"Balloon" spaceships could be very large and carry enough water for a long trip．With the "Balloon" spaceships，enough water could be carried to power the engines and grow food during the trip．And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot bath!
Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be cost．The "Balloon" spaceship uses water to push it through space and costs about one thirtieth of a normal spaceship．Such savings naturally encourage continued research into balloon spaceships and w after engines．If these scientists are correct，we may soon be on our way to Mars in a spaceship powered by water．
（1）Which sentence best describes the main idea of the passage above？B
A．The key to the water﹣powered spaceship is the engine．B．In the future，people may travel to Mars by water powered spaceship．
C．One US company has already developed a spaceship like this．D．Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be cost．
（2）What do you think is omitted （省略）at the end of the underlined sentence？D
A．use steam
B．push spaceships
C．heat water
D．carry that much water
（3）Besides growing food，what else might astronauts do with the rest of the water？A
A．Take a hot bath．
B．Freeze dangerous things．
C．Blow up a balloon．
D．Change the surface of Mars．
（4）On which website can we probably read this passage？D A．www．freedictionary．com/power
B．www．mooc．cn/music
C．www．chinadaily com．cn/culture D．www．space．com/spaceflight
解析：文章主要介绍了将来，人们可能会乘坐水动力宇宙飞船前往火星及面临的问题．
参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据第一段In the future，people may travel to Mars （火星）by water﹣powered spaceship! 将来，人们可能会乘坐水动力宇宙飞船前往火星，及下文，可知文章主要描述的就是将来，人们可能会乘坐水动力宇宙飞船前往火星，故答案为：B．
（2）D 细节理解题．根据Of course，the spaceship will have to carry a lot of water for the long trip to Mars．Today's spaceships could not carry that much water．But scientists think that a spaceship blown up like a balloon will be able to．当然，太空船在火星的长途旅行中必须携带大量的水．今天的宇宙飞船不能携带那么多的水．但是科学家们认为，像气球一样被吹足的宇宙飞船可以．可知这样的飞船可以携带大量的水，故答案为：D．
（3）A 细节理解题．根据第三段With the "Balloon" spaceships，enough water could be carried to power the engines and grow food during the trip．And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot bath!有了"气球"飞船，在旅途中可以携带足够的水来驱动引擎和种植食物，飞船上的人甚至可以洗个热水澡！可知还可以洗热水澡，故答案为：A．
（4）D 文章出处题．根据第一段In the future，people may travel to Mars （火星）by water﹣powered spaceship! 将来，人们可能会乘坐水动力宇宙飞船前往火星，应该是在与太空相关的网站上可以看到，故答案为：D．
点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
6．（10分）Long long ago，there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons．The couple wanted a daughter，very much，and finally，they had a girl．She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much．One day the father needed water for the child，so he sent the seven brothers to a well（井）in the forest to get it．Once there，though，the boys began to fight and the water jug （壶）fell into the well．The boys looked into the well and thought of their father．They were afraid to go home．Hours passed．"Where are those boys？" shouted the angry father．"They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water．I wish they were all turned into ravens （乌鸦）!" And when he looked up，he saw seven black birds flying away．The father was shocked．"What have I done？" he thought．But it was too late．He could not take back his words．Later，the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers．The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply，and she decided to find them．For years，she searched and did not stop．She made up her mind to find them．Finally，she found their home．To enter，she needed a special key made from a chicken
宁波市2020年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 姓名__________ 准考证号_______________ 考生须知： 1. 全卷分试题卷I、试题卷Ⅱ卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题，71个小题。满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 请将姓名、准考诬号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3. 答题时，把试题卷Ⅰ的答案在答题卷Ⅰ上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 试题卷I 一、完形填空(本题有20小题，每小题1分，共计20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选岀最佳选项。 One day, while I was walking in the park, I noticed a little girl. Barefoot(赤脚的) and __1__, she was silent and did not say a word. She was __2__ all the people going by. Everybody just passed by and did not pay any attention to __3__. The next day I went back to that park to see if the girl was __4__ there. To my surprise, she was right there, sadly looking around. I began to __5__ her, as at that time a park full of __6__ was not a good place for small kids to play alone. I went towards the girl and __7__ noticed that something was wrong with her back. A thought crossed my mind that maybe this was the reason why everyone was __8__ her and did not try to help. I got closer and smiled to let her know that I was there to talk, to __9__. I started with “Hello” and then sat down __10__ her. The girl was very surprised, __11__, after a long look into my eyes, she replied, “Hi”. We talked and talked, so many hours passed by and __12__ came. The park became silent and __13__. Then I carefully asked the little girl __14__ she was so sad and lonely. “I am different, that’s why.” was her __15__. I agreed with her and smiled. “Yes, you are!” and then I __16__, “But you remind me of a sweet angel(天使), full of love.” She slowly __17__ up, smiled and said, “Really?” She nodded her head and __18__ her wings, adding, “I am an angel.” I was so __19__ that I couldn’t say a word. “Think of someone else besides yourself—that was the __20__ of my job here.” With these words, she disappeared into the sky. 1. A. rich B. dirty C. happy D. cool 2. A. watching B. leaving C. hearing D. feeling 3. A. it B. them C. her D. me 4. A. always B. still C. ever D. once 5. A. laugh at B. play with C. talk to D. worry about 6. A. policemen B. children C. strangers D. cleaners 7. A. hardly B. carefully C. luckily D. suddenly
英语试卷 第1页（共18页） 英语试卷 第2页（共18页） 2019年浙江省宁波市中考试卷 英 语 试题卷I 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London . Mrs . Chaplin managed to 1 her children, her own with the money she made as a singer . 2 , their economic (经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis (喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs . Chaplin kept on singing . Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find well-paid work . One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage . Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry . Mrs . Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying . The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly 8 the embarrassing situation . He remembered Charlie once sang at a party . He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage . After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience . Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people . The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song . The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage . Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage . He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience . To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing . That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last . 1. A . support B . leave C . ask D . face 2. A . Although B . So C . However D . Besides 3. A . sight B . voice C . smell D . hearing 4. A . easy B . difficult C . interesting D . boring 5. A . feeling B . keeping C . realizing D . watching 6. A . rested B . dropped C . broke D . raised 7. A . onto B . off C . towards D . around 8. A . create B . save C . continue D . explain 9. A . slowly B . patiently C . quickly D . coldly 10. A . thought B . description C . speech D . performance 11. A . If B . Till C . When D . Before 12. A . take out B . throw away C . put down D . pick up 13. A . funny B . lucky C . helpful D . painful 14. A . shy B . sad C . satisfied D . excited 15. A . trouble B . anger C . silence D . laughter 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sing a Song of People by Lois Lenski Sing a song of people! People in tall buildings Walking fast or slow; And in stores below; People in the city Riding elevators Up and down they go . 20 lip and down they go 5 People on the sidewalk, People walking singly , People on the bus; People in a crowd; People passing, passing, People saying nothing, In back and front of us . People talking loud . People on the subway 25 People laughing, smiling, . ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
浙江省舟山市中考英语试题 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1.What animal are the speakers talking about? A. A dog B. A cat C. A rabbit 2. What is the man's advice? A. To see a doctor B. To drink tea with honey. C. To lie down and rest. 3. What's the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy C. Snowy 4. How does Mike prefer to go to the museum? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot. 5. What are the speakers probably going to do? A. To make some cake B. To meet friends C. To eat some food 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。 6. Where are Susan and Eric? A. In the yard B. In the park. C. In the school 7. What kind of tree are they planting? A. A pear tree. B. An orange tree. C. An apple tree. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8. Whom is the man choosing gifts for? A. His wife B. His mother C. His daughter 9. Which scarf does the man want to buy? A. The red one B. The blue one C. The grey one. 10. How much will the man pay? A. 25 dollars B. 45 dollars C. 65 dollars 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 11. Wh at’s the speaker’s best day of the week at school? A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday
宁波市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 考生须知： l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷笫 四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become,_ 1 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself. To me, skating was above all. There was _ 2 _ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _ 3__. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every _ 4 . Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself _ 5 __. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult. As my passion(激情）was_ 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering , something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering _ 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 _ to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits 4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition 5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly 6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman 7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy 8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away 9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive 10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit 11. A. with B. for C. as D. to
2012年宁波市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 考生须知： 1．全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷Ⅰ、答题卷Ⅱ。试题卷共8页，有10个大题。满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3．答题时，把试题卷Ⅰ的答案在答题卷Ⅰ上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 试题卷I Ⅰ. 听小对话, 选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What does the boy want to be in the future? 2. What did the doctor ask Lily to eat? 3. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?
4. Which sport does John like best? 5. How much did the watch cost?
Ⅱ. 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 6. What does the woman want to drink? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee. 7. What will Mary go to buy? A. Sugar. B. Salt. C. Butter. 8. Who is Jack probably talking wit h? A. His aunt. B. His classmate. C. His mother. 9. Why was the man late? A. It was raining. B. The traffic was too heavy. C. He missed the bus. 10. How did the man take these pictures? A. With a camera. B. With a computer. C. With a mobile phone. Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。 11. Who does the woman try to speak to? A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Betty. 12. What telephone number does the woman really want to call? A. 6623. B. 6624. C. 6625. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至15三小题。 13. What kind of movies are they talking about? A. Fiction movies. B. Action movies. C. Comedy movies. 14. What did the woman think of the movie? A. Wonderful. B. Great. C. Awful. 15. Which actor did the man like? A. Jackie Chan. B. Jet Li. C. Mr Bean. Ⅳ. 听短文，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分） 16. How old is the girl? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 17. What TV Program did the girl enter? A. Black Peter. B. Blue Peter. C. Green Peter. 18. What did the girl design a coin for? A. The 2012 London Olympics. B. The talent show on the TV program. C. The use in people’s daily life. 19. How was the girl’s design? A. Simple and useful. B. simple and beautiful. C. Simple and interesting 20. Why was the girl excited? A. Because she got much pocket money. B. Because her picture was turned into a coin. C. Because she would take part in the Olympics. Ⅴ. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. –Oh, dear! There isn’t enough ____________ for us in the lift. -- No hurry. Let’s wait for the next. A. floor B. seat C. room D. ground 22. – Do you __________ that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days?
绍兴市2017年中考英语试题及答案 试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分） （一）听力部分（共25分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What would Susan like to drink? A. Tea. B. Cold water. C. Coffee. 2. Who is sleeping at home? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s mother. 3. What does the woman mean? A. She’ll eat out with the man. B. She’ll play tennis with the man. C. She’ll go swimming with the man. 4. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Why does Lucy look unhappy? A. Because her cat is sick. B. Because her cat is old. C. Because her cat is lost. 7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going? A. To the hospital. B. To the zoo. C. To the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。 8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday? A. By cay. B. By plane. C. By ship. 9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York? A. In a hotel. B. At their friend’s house. C. In a university. 10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park? A. They took a walk. B. They rode a bike. C. They watched birds. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. Which class does Tara like best? A. Art history. B. Business English. C. Computer science. 12. What does Tara first do after breakfast? A. Meet her friends. B. Review her lessons. C. Check her e-mail. 13. Where does Alice come from? A. Sydney. B. Moscow. C. Toronto. 14. When does Tara get home from work every day? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 15. How is Tara’s life? A. Easy. B. Busy. C. Dull. （二）笔试部分（共45分） 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
宁波市2019年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 准考证号: 考生须知: 1.全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。试题卷共8页,有6个大题,61个小题。满分为95 分,考试时间为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时,把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 试题卷I 一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889.He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London. Mrs. Chaplin managed to_____1______her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. _____2______,their economic(经济的)situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎)in 1894. Instead of resting her____3____until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it _____4____ to find well-paid work. One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre _____5______his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice ____6______.She tried to finish the song, but the audience(观众)began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked _____7_______the stage crying. The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to_____8______the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He ____9____ took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience. Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the_____10______very much and began to throw money.___11____Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____12______the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially _____13_____and started to throw even more money onto the stage. Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel _____14______at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more____15_____and more money throwing. That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last. 1.A.support B. leave C. ask D. face 2.A.Though B. So C. However D. Besides 3.A.sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing 4.A.easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 5.A.feeling ` B. keeping C. realizing D. watching
浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语模拟试卷（一）考生须知： l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day a man and his donkey（驴）were walking down the road. They 1 a traveler on the road and the traveler wanted to hire（租用）the donkey. The owner 2, but he said to the traveler, “ This animal is very 3. I always have to use a stick（枝条）to make it move. I 4 that I go with you. You can ride on the donkey’s back while I 5 behind.” Then they started out. At noon, the weather was so hot that they decided to stop and have a 6. The only shade（阴凉处）they could find was 7 the donkey. Both men tried to sit there but there wasn’t enough8. The owner said, “ I should be the one to sit under the donkey 9 this is my donkey.” “ But I 10 for the ride,” said the traveler. “ No,” said the owner. “ You paid to ride on the donkey, 11 not to sit under the donkey. So the shade belongs to 12.” They argued on and on. When they 13 stopped arguing, they found that the donkey and the shade were both gone. The traveler had to 14 to his town while the owner had to spend hours 15 his lost donkey in the sun. （）1.A.fooled B.bothered C.met D.hurt （）2.A.agreed B.volunteered C.escaped D.refused （）3.A.clever https://www.doczj.com/doc/4214786937.html,zy C.silly D.polite （）4..A.dream B.notice C.suggest D.wonder （）5.A.cover B.follow C.drop D.pack （）6.A.rest B.swim C.shower D.talk （）7.A.at B.in C.on D.under （）8.A.space B.food C.time D.money （）9.A.so B.because C.unless D.if （）10.A.asked B.thanked C.cared D.paid （）11.A.or B.but C.and D.although （）12.A.me B.you C.it D.him （）13.A.actually B.easily C.finally D.quickly （）14.A.drive B.walk C.sail D.ride （）15.A.waiting for B.picking up C.making up D.looking for 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rene was born in an Indian village in Oaxaca, Mexicon. His family lived in a small house. They spoke an Indian language. Rene started school in the village when he was six years old. There was no school for older children in the village. So Rene went to Oaxaca City when he was nine years old. This was a big step for Rene. It was his first time in a city. Little Rene got a job in the city. He worked for a rich family. He took care of their big house. He worked during the day, and he went to school at night. He learned good work and study habits. He learned Spanish, and he grew up. When Rene was thirteen years old, he returned to his village. He had many brothers and sisters. His mother needed help. Rene felt bad. He could not go to high school. When Rene was twenty years old, he took a very big step. He went to Los Angeles. He worked as a cook. He took English classes in his spare time. Then he went to university. He studied very hard. Today, Rene teaches English. He tells his students, “ Learning English is not so hard. Having good habits is the most important thing ! Be organized. Use your time well. Have a good time ! ”
宁波市2018 年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 考生须知： l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become,_ 1 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself. To me, skating was above all. There was _ 2 _ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _ 3__. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every _ 4 . Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself _ 5 __. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.