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沪版-牛津小学阶段英语全部单词

沪版-牛津小学阶段英语全部单词
沪版-牛津小学阶段英语全部单词

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沪版 牛津小学英语 全部词汇 分类

学校School shool 学校[sku:l]n.

uniform 制服;军服['ju:ni f ?:m] n.

term 学期;期限[t ?:m] n class 班级[kl ɑ:s]n. book 书 [buk] n. pencil 铅笔 ['pens ?l] n. bag 书包 [b ?ɡ] n. pen 钢笔 [pen] n. ruler 尺子 ['ru:l ?] n.

pencil-case 铅笔盒 ['penslkeis] n.

eraser 橡皮 [i'reiz ?] n. crayon 蜡笔 ['krei ?n] n. sharpener 卷笔刀 ['?ɑ:p ?n ?] n.

ink 墨水[i ?k] n

lesson 功课;课程['les ?n]n. paper 纸['peip ?]n. text 课文;文本[tekst] n brush 毛笔 [br ??]n. have a lesson 上课 Chinese book 语文书 have lessons 上课 young pioneer 少年先锋队员 eye-exercises 眼保操

student (大中学)学生['stju:d ?nt] n

classmate 同学['kl ɑ:smeit] n

homework 家庭作业['h ?umw ?:k] n

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pupil 小学生['pjup ?l]n. blackboard 黑板['bl ?kb ?:d] n red scarf 红领巾 playground 操场['plei ɡraund] n exercise-book 练习本 have English class 上英语课 begin classes 开始上课 talk in English 用英语讲 paint 颜料[peint] n

morning exercises 早操 timetable 课程表 ['taim,teibl] n

teacher 教师['ti:t ??]n.

break 课间休息;休息[breik] n felt pen 毡头笔[felt] n note 纸币;笔记[n ?ut] n go home 回家

teacher’s desk 讲台 seat 座位[si:t] n class is over 下课了 school is over. 放学了

课程 Subject

subject 科目 [' s ?bd ?ikt ]n. Chinese 语文['t ? ai'ni:z]n. English 英语['i ?gli ?]n. math 数学[m ?θ] n science 科学;技术['sai ?ns] n

physical education 体育课 ['fizik ?l] [,edjukei ?n] n art 美术[ɑ:t]n. music 音乐['mju:zik] n

text 课文;文本[tekst] n

书Book

poem 诗['p ?uim] n

module 单元;组件['m ?dju:l] n

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unit 单元;单位['ju:nit] n

word 单词;言辞;歌词[w ?:d] n

page 页[peid ?] n letter 字母;文字['let ?] n sheet 印刷品;表格[?i:t] n

vocabulary 词汇 [v ?'k ?bjul ?ri] n

grammar 语法['gr ?m ?] n

dictionary 字典['dik ??neri] book 书 [buk] n.

content 目录;内容[k ?n'tent] n 身体Body

body 身体 ['b ?di] n.

hair 头发 [hε?]n. head 头 [hed] n. face 脸 [feis] n. hand 手 [h ?nd]n. mouth 嘴 [mauθ] n. nose 鼻子 [n ?uz] n. ear 耳朵 [i ?] n.

eye 眼睛 [ai] n. finger 手指 ['fi ?ɡ?] n. arm 胳膊 [ɑ:m] n. feet 脚(复数) ['fi:t] n. foot 脚 [fut] n. stomach ['st ?m ?k]n. throat 喉咙 [θr ?ut]n. teeth 牙(复数) [ti:θ] n tooth 牙齿 [tu:θ] n. toe 脚趾 [t ?u] n. leg 腿 [le ɡ] n. knee 膝盖 [ni:] n. back 后背[b ?k] n

bone 骨头[b ?un] n

颜色colour

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colour 颜色 ['k ?l ?]

n.

red 红色的 [red] adj.

yellow 黄色的 ['jel ?u]

adj.

green 绿色的 [ɡri:n] adj.

blue 蓝色的 [blu:] adj. purple 紫色的 ['p ?:pl] adj. white 白色的 [hwait]

adj.

black 黑色的 [bl ?k] adj.

orange 橙色的

['?rin d ?] adj.

pink 粉色的 [pi ?k] adj.

brown 棕色的 [braun]

adj.

grey 灰色的 [ɡrei] adj.

动物Animal

animal 动物['?nim ?l]

n

dog 狗 [d ?ɡ]n. cat 猫;猫科动物[k ?t] n. kitty 小猫 ['kiti:]n.

puppy 小狗['p ?pi] n rabbit 兔子['r ?bit] n. duck 鸭子 [d ?k]n. hare 野兔[h ε?] n duckling 小鸭

['d ?kli ?] n

pig 猪[pi ɡ] n.

parrot 鹦鹉['p ?r ?t]

n

bear 熊[bε?] n.

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bird 鸟;禽[b ?:d] n.

bee 蜜蜂,勤劳的人 [bi:]n. elephant 大象['elif ?nt] n. mouse 老鼠[maus] n.

squirrel 松鼠['skw ?:r ?l] n. monkey 猴子;顽童['m ??ki] n. swan 天鹅[sw ?n] n

giraffe 长颈鹿 [d ?i'r ɑ:f] n. zebra 斑马;有斑纹的['zi:br ?] n

lizard 蜥蜴['liz ?d] n

fox 狐狸;狡猾的人[f ?ks] n panda 熊猫['p ?nd ?] n. crocodile 鳄鱼 ['kr ?k ?,dail] n.

chick 小鸡 [t ?ik]n.

cow 母牛[kau] n

chicken 鸡 ['t ?ikin] n. dinosaur 恐龙['dain ?s ?:] n donkey 驴;傻瓜['d ??ki] n dragon 龙 ['dr ?ɡ?n]n. snake 蛇[sneik] n

lion 狮子;勇敢的人['lai ?n] n tiger 老虎;凶残的人['tai ɡ?] n owl 猫头鹰[aul] n

fish 鱼 [fi ?] n.

sheep 羊;害羞的人[?i:p] n tortoise 乌龟['t ?:t ?s] n pet 宠物;宝贝[pet] n kangaroo 袋鼠[,k ??g ?'ru:] n caterpillar 毛虫;蝶['k ?t ?,pil ?] n butterfly 蝴蝶 ['b ?t ?flai]n.

dolphin 海豚['d ?lfin] n moth 蛾;蛀虫[m ?θ] n goose 鹅[ɡu:s] n

frog 青蛙[fr ?ɡ] n tadpole 蝌蚪['t ?dp ?ul] n

geese 鹅(复数) [ɡi:s]

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wolf 狼[wulf] n seal 海豹[si:l] n horse 马[h ?:s] n

shark 鲨鱼['?ɑ:k] n

cocoon 茧;卵袋[k ?'ku:n] n

食物Food

feeler 触角;触须['fi:l ?] n insect 昆虫['insekt] n

food 食物 [fu:d] n. vegetable 蔬菜['ved ?it ?bl]n. fruit 水果[fru:t]n. drink 饮料[dri ?k] n bread 面包[bred] n cake 蛋糕[keik] n BigMac 巨无霸n. hot dog 热狗

McChicken 麦香鸡 n

sausage 香肠['s ?:sid ?] n hamburger 汉堡包['h ?mb ?: ɡ?] n

chicken 鸡肉['t ?ikin] n

French fries 榨薯条[frent ?fraiz] n.

chocolate 巧克力['t ??k ?lit] n

crisp 松脆饼干;薯片[krisp]n. Coke 可乐[k ?uk] n water 水['w ?:t ?] n tea 茶[ti:] n

milk 牛奶[milk] n juice 果汁;汁[d ?u:s] n coffee 咖啡['k ?fi] n egg 蛋[e ɡ] n

rice 米饭[rais] n

jam 果酱 [d ??m]n.

noodles 面条(通常复数['nu:dl] n

carrot 胡萝卜;红头发['k ?r ?t] n

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tomato 番茄[t ?'m ɑ:t ?u]n. potato 马铃薯[p ?'teit ?u] n cabbage 卷心菜 ['k ?bid ?] n honey 蜂蜜['h ?ni] n apple 苹果['?pl] n bean 豆[bi:n] n.

pear 梨[pε?] n

pineapple 菠萝;凤梨['pain,?pl] n orange 橘子['?rind ?] n banana 香蕉[b ?'n ɑ:n ?] n. watermelon 西瓜['w ?:t ?,mel ?n] n grape 葡萄;葡萄酒[greip] n

lime 酸橙;菩提树[laim] n plum 梅子;洋李[pl ?m] a butter 黄油;奶油['b ?t ?] n durian 榴莲['dju ?ri ?n] n sugar 糖['?ug ?] n flour 面粉;粉状物质[flau ?] n corm 谷物[k ?:m] n

salt 盐 [s ?:lt] n 数字Number

number ['n ?mb ?] n. one 一[w ?n] num. two 二[tu:] num. three 三[θri:] num. four 四[f ?:] num. five 五[faiv] num. six 六[siks] num. seven 七['sev ?n] num. eight 八[eit] num. nine 九[nain] num.

ten 十[ten] num.

eleven 十一[i'lev ?n] num. twelve 十二 [twelv] num.

thirteen 十三['θ?:'ti:n] num.

fourteen 十四['f ?:'ti:n]

fifteen 十五['fifti:n] num.

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num.

sixteen 十六['siks'ti:n]

num.

seventeen 十七[,sev ?n'ti:n] num.

eighteen 十八['ei'ti:n]

num.

nineteen 十九[,nain'ti:n] num.

twenty 二十['twenti] num. thirty 三十['θ?:ti] num. forty 四十['f ?:ti] num. fifty 五十['fifti] num. sixty 六十['siksti] num. seventy 七十['sev ?nti] num. eighty 八十['eiti] num.

ninety 九十['nainti] num. hundred 一百['h ?ndr ?d] num. thousand 一千['θauz ?nd] num.

twenty-five 二十五 num first 第一;首先[f ?:st] num

second 第二['sek ?nd] num

third 第三[θ?:d] num fourth 第四 [f ?:θ] nu m fifth 第五[fif θ] num sixth 第六[siks θ] num seventh 第七['sevn θ] num eighth 第八[eit θ] num ninth 第九 [nain θ] num tenth 第十[ten θ] num eleventh 第十一[i'levn θ] num

twelfth 第十二[twelf θ] num

twentieth 第二十

thirtieth 第三十['θ?:tiiθ] num

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twenty-first 第二十一

[,twenti'f?:st] num

冠词Article

a一 [ei]art.an 一 [?n]art

the这,那[[ei]]art.

Be动词

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am (我)是[?m] v. is (他,她,它)是[iz ] v.

主格Nominative

I 我[ai] pron. he 他 [hi: ] pron. we 我们 [wi:] pron.

宾格Objective Case

me 我 [mi:] pron him 他 [him] pron us 我们 [?s] pron

形容词性 物主代词

my 我的[mai] pron his 他的[hiz] pron our 我们的['au ?] pron

名词性 物主代词

mine 我的 [main] pron

his 他的 [hiz] pron

are (你,你们,我们,他们,

她们,它们) 是[ɑ:] v.

you 你,你们[ju:] pron. she 她 [?i:] pron.

they 他(她;它)们 [eei] pron. it 它 [it] pron.

you 你,你们 [ju:] pron. her 她 [h ?:] pron

them 他(她;它)们[eem] pron it 它 [it] pron.

your 你的;你们的[j ?: ] pron her 她(宾格) [h ?:] pron their 他(她;它)们的 [eε?] pron

its 它的 [its] pron

yours 你的;你们的[ju ?z] pron hers 她的[h ?:z] pron

theirs 他(她;它)们的[e??z] pron

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and和[?nd] conj or或;还是[?:] conj

here这儿[hi?] ad n there 那儿[eε?] ad

this这,这个[eis] pron that那,那个[e?t] pron

these 这些[ei:z] pron those那些[e?uz] pron

can能,可以 [k?n]aux can't 不能[kɑ:nt]

must必须;应该[m?st] aux.may 可能[mei]aux

should 应该[?ud ] aux maybe也许;可能['meibi] ad

both 两[b?uθ] pron all全部;都;尽可能的[?:l] ad

pron n

1111

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1212

other 另外的['?e?] pron then 那么;然后[een] ad

so 这样;这么;所以['s ?u] ad thanks 谢谢

sorry 对不起 ['s ?ri] int still 还;仍旧[stil] ad no 不;不是[n ?u] ad not 不;不是的[n ?t] ad won ’t 将(否定)

each 每个各自的[i:t ?] pron ad

if 如果[if] conj do 助动词(无词义)[du: ] aux.

don ’t (do )的否定

but 但是;而是;然而[b ?t] conj because 因为[bi'k ?z] conj

how 怎么;如何[hau] ad which 哪一个[hwit ?] adv

what 什么;(感叹)多少[hw ?t] pron int

when 什么时候[(h)wen] adv whose 谁的[hu:z] pron

where 在哪里;到哪里[(h)w ??] ad pron

will 将[wil] aux.

outside 向外面;在外面['aut'said] adv

everywhere 到处;彻底['evrihw ??] adv

does (do )的单数[d ?z] aux. doesn't (does )的否定 very 很;非常['veri] ad

短语

roll over 打滚[r ?ul] ['?uv ?]

how much 多少

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listen to music 听音乐['lisn] ['mju:zik]

have a look 看一看

pick up leaves 采摘树叶[pik] [?p] [li:vz]

Here you are. 给你 what are they doing 她们在做什么 a piece of 一片;一张 a bottle of 一瓶

a pair of 一双… have you any paper 你有纸吗 all right 好吧;好的 what time 什么时候 good jo

b 干的好[d ??b] get up 起床

Help yourself 随便吃 come this way 往这边来

after all 究竟;到底

Why (表吃惊;满意等)为什么[hwai] have a race 赛一赛 look at 看……

get there 到那里 excuse me. 对不起!请原谅![iks'kju:z]

there are/is 有……

do morning exercises 晨练['m ?:ni ?] ['eks ?saiz] n

take a bus 乘七路公共汽车 play sports 进行体育运动[plei] [sp ?:ts]

each other 互相['?e?] climb mountains 爬山[klaim] ['mauntins]

good idea 好主意[ai'di ?]

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visit grandparents 看望祖父母['vizit] ['gr ?n,p ??r ?nts]

may i have a try 我可以试试吗

play the piano 弹钢琴[plei] [pi'ɑ:n ?u]

fly kites 放风筝[flai] [kait]

make a snowman 堆雪人['sn ??m ?n] go hiking 去远足['haiki ?] go shopping 购物[g ?u] ['??pi ?]

cook dinner 做饭[kuk] ['din ?]

read a book 看书[rid] write a letter 写信[rait] ['let ?]

drink water 喝水[dri ?k] ['w ?:t ?] write an e-mail 写电子邮件 take pictures 照相[teik] ['pikt ??z]

plant trees 种树[pl ɑ:nt] [tri:s]

clean the room 打扫房间[kli:n][rum]

count insects 数昆虫[kau ?nt]

draw pictures 画画[dr ?:] ['pikt ??z]

play chess 下棋[plei][t ?es]

write a report 写报告[rait][ri'p ?:t]

get to 到达[get] [tu]

come from 来自[k ?m] [fr ?m] I’m ……years old 我……岁 There be 有

See you 再见

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You can call me …(name) 你可以叫我……

Oh no 噢;不[?u]

I’m sorry. That ’s all right 对不起。没关系。

What time is it 现在几点

How much is it 多少钱

It ’s …o ’clock 现在是几点钟

…… 请付……元 go out 出去;外出['g ?u aut]

art and craft 工艺美术[kr ɑ:ft] Let ’s=let us 让我们 play with 玩;与…一起玩['plei wi e] make a noise 吵闹 Here ’s/Here are some ……给你…… Can I …… 我能…… Can I have ……,please 我可以有 There you are 在这儿 How do you spell that in Englis 你怎么用英文拼那个词 Let ’s …… 让我们…… you ’re welcome 不用谢 It's raining. 正在下雨 short hair 短头发 a little 少许;一点点 long hair 长头发[hε?] very much 非常

变换注意点

tall → taller更高的[t ?:l]

short → shorter 更矮的[??:t]

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strong → stronger 更强壮的 old → older 年龄更大的[?uld]

young → younger 更年轻的[j ??]

big → bigger 更大的[big]

heavy → heavier 更重的['hi:vi]

long → longer 更长的[l ??]

thin → thinner 更瘦的[θin]

small → smaller 体型更小的[sm ?:l]

dive→diving 跳水[daiv] t each→teaches 教[ti:t ?] read→reads 读;看[rid] go→goes 去[g ??z] play → played 玩[plei] doesn’t=does not [d ?z ] watch → watched 看[w ?t ?] wash → washed 洗[w ??t] clean → cleaned 打扫[kli:n]

do → did 做[du:]

go to a park → went to a park 去公园[p ɑ:k]

go swimming→went swimmin 去游泳['swimi ?] go fishing → went fishing 去钓鱼['fi ?i ?]

eat good food → ate good food 吃好吃的食物

go hiking → went hiking 去郊游['haiki ?]

v1.0 可编辑可修改take pictures → took pictures 照相[teik]

[tuk]

go ice-skating → went ice-skating 去滑冰

[ais]

row a boat → rowed a boat 划船[rau]

[b?ut]

see elephant → saw elephant 看大象([si:] )[s?:]

go skiing → went skiing 去滑雪

[ 'ski:i?]

sing and dance → sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞[si?] ['dɑ:ns]

s??]

learn Chinese → learned Chinese 学汉语[l?:n] ['t?ai'ni:z]

['l?:nid]

visit → visited 看望['vizit]climb → climbed 爬klaim]

go → went 去[g?u] [went]get → got 到达[get] [g?t]

问答

一、对物(名词,动名词)提问用What

例如:He likes swimming.

What does he like

注:He likes swimming.中,没有be动词(am,is,are),所以用助动词do

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v1.0 可编辑可修改或者does,he第三人称单数,所以用does+动词原形。

二、对人提问用Who

例如: Mary has a story book.

Who has a story book

注:直接用who代替人,再照抄句子即可。

三、对形容词提问用How

例如:Tom is thin and tall.

How is Tom

注:Tom is thin and tall.中,有be动词(is),所以直接用is。

四、对价格提问用How much

例如: The pencils are 10yuan.

How much are the pencils

五、对数量提问用How many 或 How much

1、对可数名词数量提问用How many

例如:There are three apples in the basket.

How many apples are there in the basket

注:There are three apples in the basket.中,运用了there be 句型,有be动词(are),所以直接用即可。

2、对不可数名词数量提问用How much

例如:There is some water in the bottle.

How much water is there in the bottle

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v1.0 可编辑可修改注:There is some water in the bottle.中,运用了there be 句型,有be动词(is),所以直接用即可。

六、对地点(介词+the +地点)提问用Where

例如:Mike is in the park.

Where is Mike

注:Mike is in the park.中,有be动词(is),所以直接用即可。

七、对物,事件选择(哪一件,哪一条)时用Which

例如:Linda likes the red dress.

Which dress does Linda like

注:Linda likes the red dress.中,red表示选择的特征,表示红色的那条连衣裙,所以用Which提问。

八、对年龄提问用How old

例如:Tom is eight years old.

How old is Tom

注:Tom is eight years old.中,有be 动词(is),所以直接用即可。

九、对颜色提问用What colour

例如:The cloud is white.

What colour is the cloud

注:The cloud is white.中,有be 动词(is),所以直接用即可。十、对时间提问用What time

例如:It’s ten o’clock.

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v1.0 可编辑可修改 What time is it

注:It’s ten o’clock.中,有be 动词(is),所以直接用即可。

十一、对天气提问用What或How

例如: It’s sunny.

What’s the weather like或How is the weather

注:It’s sunny.中,有be 动词(is),所以直接用即可。

2020

上海版沪教版牛津英语1A教案(全册共69页)

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