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【英语】2020年全国高考调研模拟试题

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2018届普通高等学校高三招生全国统一考试模拟试题 英语(三) 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I 卷(选择题) 一、完形填空 During the Nov. 11 shopping event, many people tend to buy more than they need because of sales promotions or just plain urge. But what normally ______ the shopping spree (疯狂购物) is not ______ but regret. That’s because many people just buy things to fill the ______ in their hearts, but accumulating things actually ______ the burden in their minds. The concept of Danshari may provide a(n)______ to the problem. Danshari was based on three Chinese characters, duan she li,______ refusal, disposal (清除) and separation. It promotes the idea of getting rid of ______ things and separating oneself from the drive to own ______ possessions. There are two basic rules that ______ whether you should keep something---the relationship between you and the item under ______ as well as the timing. So before you ______ your payment password for something, ask yourself two questions: Do I ______ it now? Does it suit me? Danshari encourages you not only to ______ yourself things, but to give up the unreasonable desire associated with owning them. Nowadays, people need to learn to ______ their daily lives. Buy only the necessities and ______ items, regularly ______ things you don’t need any more, then you’ll get freedom in your heart. However, it doesn’t mean that you should ______ your desire and live a less interesting life. Instead, you should ______ yourself rather than material goods. Through ______ what to buy and what to get rid of, you can see a deeper reflection of yourself,______ learning to make wise decisions about more important things. 1.A. prevents B. follows C. starts D. promotes 2.A. expectation B. wealth C. satisfaction D. relief 3.A. emptiness B. needs C. silence D. space 4.A. measures B. covers C. relieves D. indicates 5.A. limit B. alternative C. solution D. introduction 6.A. meaning B. abolishing C. violating D. predicting 7.A. updated B. temporary C. used D. unnecessary 8.A. private B. material C. valuable D. popular 9.A. prove B. permit C. decide D. affect 10.A. guarantee B. consideration C. control D. discussion 11.A. change B. create C. provide D. enter 12.A. need B. try C. want D. match 13.A. deny B. prepare C. spare D. serve 14.A. fix B. risk C. enrich D. simplify 15.A. special B. cheap C. suitable D. optional 16.A. discover B. recycle C. update D. abandon 17.A. fuel B. identify C. kill D. balance 18.A. reflect on B. focus on C. give up D. cheer up 19.A. choosing B. avoiding C. comparing D. mentioning 20.A. rather B. otherwise C. therefore D. still 二、阅读理解 A The Grand Canyon(大峡谷)Helicopter Tour You'11 discover the natural beauty of the Grand Canyon as your helicopter flies to the west edge ,passing over Lake Las Vegas ,Lake Mead and the Hoover Dam .During the flight ,you can listen to a recorded introduction to the Grand Canyon and its surroundings via headphones .At noon ,you’11 land for an unforgettable champagne picnic ,3,200 feet below the edge .While you share a bottle of champagne ,your pilot and guide will be happy to answer any questions you may have .Your flight ends with a low-level pass over the famous Las Vegas Strip .On landing ,a comfortable car is waiting to bring you back to your hotel . Each helicopter carries a maximum of 6 people including your pilot .For a roomier experience ,upgrade your flight to an EC-130 helicopter which provides larger leg room and can accommodate more weight per seat .See Additional Info for details on weight restrictions . 此卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号

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