高三英语语法练习题：一题多变训练题-
1. I don’t like talking on _____ telephone; I prefer writing _____ letters. (2002北京)
A. a; the
B. the; /
C. the; the
D. a; /
2. Mr. Brown bought _____ new telephone yesterday so he told me the new by _____ telephone.
A. a; the
B. the; /
C. the; the
D. a; /
3. The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have _____ third one because _____ second one is rather too small. (2002上海春)
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. the; a
4. The cakes are delicious. He will not only have _____ second one but also _____ third one.
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. the; a
5. An accident happened at _____ crossroad a few meters away from _____ bank. (2003上海春)
A. a; a
B. /; a
C. /; the
D. the; the
6. An accident happened at _____ first crossroad a few meters away from _____ bank in the center of the town.
A. a; a
B. /; a
C. /; the
D. the; the
7. There ‘s _____ dictionary on _____ desk by your side. (2003北京春)
A. a; the
B. a; a
C. the; a
D. the; the
8. He put _____ dictionary he bought yesterday on _____ desk and went out of the classroom.
A. a; the
B. a; a
C. the; a
D. the; the
9. He put _____ dictionary he bought yesterday on _____ desk by his side.
A. a; the
B. a; a
C. the; a
D. the; the
10. I earn 10 dollars _____ hour as _____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. (2003上海)
A. a; an
B. the; a
C. an; a
D. an; the
11. I earn 10 dollars _____ hour as _____ cashier of this small shop on Saturdays.
A. a; an
B. the; a
C. an; a
D. an; the
12. The sign reads “in case of _____ fire, break the glass and push _____ red button.”(2003全国)
A. /; a
B. /; the
C. the; the
D. a; a
13. The manager has got a good business _____ so the company is doing well. (2003北京春)
A. idea
B. sense
C. thought
D. thinking
14. The manager has got a good _____ to do the business so the company is doing well.
A. idea
B. sense
C. thought
D. thinking
15. --- I am sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I am very tired.
--- There is no ______ for this while you are on duty. (2003北京)
A. reason
B. excuse
C. cause
D. explanation
16. --- What is the _____ for your being late?
--- I am sorry I missed the first bus.
A. reason
B. excuse
C. cause
D. explanation
17. The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficult _____. (2003上海春)
A. occasion
B. case
C. situation
D. background
18. Please remind me of it again tomorrow in _____ I forget.
A. occasion
B. case
C. situation
D. background
19. There is no _____ to doubt the truth of the statement.
A. occasion
B. case
C. situation
D. background
20. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _____ of goods. (2003上海春)
A. variety
B. mixture
C. extension
D. combination
21. Air is a _____ of gases.
A. variety
B. mixture
C. extension
D. combination
22. One of the consequences of our planet’s being warning up is a(n) _____ in the number of natural disasters. (2003上海)
A. result
B. account
C. reason
D. increase
23. Could you tell me what is the _____ of the experiment?
A. result
B. account
C. reason
D. increase
24. This novel was written by his father’s won _____.
A. result
B. account
C. reason
D. increase
25. Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their _____, some people drink alcohol. (2003上海)
A. temper
B. mood
C. consciousness
D. pressures
26. Don’t tell him the news. He is very easy to lose his _____.
A. temper
B. mood
C. consciousness
D. pressures
27. When the Spring Festival comes, the whole city is in holiday _____.
A. temper
B. mood
C. consciousness
D. pressures
28. In fact _____ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. (2001上海)
A. this
B. that
C. there
D. it
29. In fact _____ is always a hard job for you to choose no matter where you go.
A. this
B. that
C. there
D. it
30. In fact the street is much wider than _____ one.
A. this
B. that
C. there
D. it
31. The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in. (2001全国)
A. they
B. it
C. one
D. which
32. The Parkers bought two new houses and ______ are very expensive.
A. they
B. it
C. one
D. which
33. The Parkers bought a new house _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they
B. it
C. one
D. which
34. The Parkers bought a new house and sold the old _____.
A. they
B. it
C. one
D. which
35. --- He was nearly drowned once.
--- When was _____?
--- _____ was in 1998 when he was in middle school. (2002北京)
A. that; It
B. this; This
C. this; It
D. that; This
36. --- We will have a class meeting next week?
--- What’s date of _____ meeting?
--- _____ is on July 5.
A. that; It
B. this; This
C. this; It
D. that; This
37. --- You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping.
--- _____ you ever want to do is going shopping. (2002北京)
A. Anything
B. Something
C. All
D. That
38. --- Is there ______ I can do for you?
--- A pair of shoes, please.
A. Anything
B. Something
C. All
D. That
39. I want to buy _____ in the supermarket. Do you want to go with me?
A. Anything
B. Something
C. All
D. That
40. There at the door stood a girl about the same height ______. (2004北京春)
A. as me
B. as mine
C. with mine
D. with me
41. His shoes are the same size _____.
A. as me
B. as mine
C. with mine
D. with me
42. Marie Curie took little notice _____ the honours that were given to her in her later years. (2002上海春)
A. of
B. on
C. about
D. from
43. He didn’t see the notice _____ the wall that a meeting was to be held this afternoon.
A. of
B. on
C. about
D. from
44. He put a notice on the wall _____ which some important information could be found.
A. of
B. on
C. about
D. from
45. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO2010 is strongly impressed _____ my memory. (2003上海春)
A. to
B. over
C. by
D. on
46. When I met my classmate ten years later, the happy time we spent together came _____ my memory.
A. to
B. over
C. by
D. on
47. They had a pleasant chat _____ a cup of coffee. (2003北京)
A. for
B. with
C. during
D. over
48. I had a pleasant chat _____ my friends last night.
A. for
B. with
C. during
D. over
49. My friend and I had a pleasant chat _____ a long time last night.
A. for
B. with
C. during
D. over
50. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _____ the wildlife in the area. (2003上海)
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. with
51. In order to change attitudes _____ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws. (2004北京春)
A. about
B. of
C. towards
D. on
52. In order to change the attitudes ______ the clerks, the company is bring in new rules.
A. about
B. of
C. towards
D. on
53. --- I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.
--- Mm, it does have a _____ smell. (2002北京)
A. pleasant; pleased
B. pleased; pleased
C. pleasant; pleasant
D. pleased; pleasant
54. The salesgirls always gives customers _____ smile and the customers are very _____.
A. pleasant; pleased
B. pleased; pleased
C. pleasant; pleasant
D. pleased; pleasant
55. Americans eat _____ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. (2002上海春)
A. more than twice
B. as twice as many
C. twice as many as
D. more than twice as many
56. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _____ IQ. (2002全国)
A. a high
B. a higher
C. the higher
D. the highest
57. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _____ to carry all the way home. (2003全国)
A. much too heavy
B. too much heavy
C. heavy too much
D. too heavy much
58. Although I can walk about, there is still a _____ pain in my leg. (2004上海春)
A. weak
B. slight
C. tender
D. soft
59. The patient said something in a very _____ voice.
A. weak
B. slight
C. tender
D. soft
60. Finnish President said Finland-China relation had progressed _____ with fruitful co-operation in new and high-tech fields. (2004上海春).
A. peacefully
B. highly
C. quietly
D. smoothly
61. Finnish President spoke _____ of Finnish-China relation.
A. peacefully
B. highly
C. quietly
D. smoothly
62. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I _____ so much fried chicken just now. (2002上海春)
A. shouldn’t eat
B. mustn’t have eaten
C. shouldn’t have eaten
D. mustn’t eat
63. --- Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach.
--- You must have eaten too much fried chicken just now. You _____ too much in the future.
A. shouldn’t eat
B. mustn’t have eaten
C. shouldn’t have eaten
D. mustn’t eat
64. --- Is John coming by train?
--- He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car. (2002全国)
A. must
B. can
C. need
D. may
65. --- Is John coming by train?
--- I have no idea. I think he _____ not drive his own car.
A. must
B. can
C. need
D. may
66. --- The room is dirty. _____ we clean it?
--- Of course. (2003北京)
A. Will
B. Shall
C. Would
D. Do
67. --- The room is dirty. _____ you mind cleaning it?
--- Sorry. I have no time.
A. Will
B. Shall
C. Would
D. Do
68. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _____ have taken it? (2002上海春)
A. should
B. must
C. could
D. would
69. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Someone _____ have taken it.
A. should
B. must
C. could
D. would
70. --- My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.
--- You _____ have put it in your school bag.
A. should
B. must
C. could
D. would
71. How _____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have only part of the article? (2002上海)A
A. can
B. must
C. need
D. may
72. We _____ be quick, or we will be late for the meeting.
A. can
B. must
C. need
D. may
73. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. (2003全国)
A. should
B. can
C. must
D. will
74. I have no idea who _____ be in charge of our class?
A. should
B. can
C. must
D. will
75. You might just as well tell the manufacture that male customers _____ not like the design of the furniture. (2004上海春)
A. must
B. shall
C. may
D. need
76. You should tell the manufacture that the design of the furniture _____ meet the need of customers, or their products will not sell well.
A. must
B. shall
C. may
D. need
77. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor her nervousness _____. (2003全国)
A. has grown
B. is growing
C. grew
D. had grown
78. With the examination drawing near, her nervousness _____.
A. has grown
B. is growing
C. grew
D. had grown
79. That morning before the medical report from the doctor came out her nervousness _____ very much.
A. has grown
B. is growing
C. grew
D. had grown
80. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will _____ fresh for several days. (2003全国)
A. be stayed
B. stay
C. be staying
D. have stayed
81. Up to now we ______ here for several days.
A. be stayed
B. stay
C. be staying
D. have stayed
82. How can you possibly miss the news? It ____ on TV all day long. (2004北京春)
A. has been
B. had been
C. was
D. will be
83. Don’t worry about the news broadcast just now. It _____ on TV again at seven o'clock sharp this evening.
A. has been
B. had been
C. was
D. will be
84. --- Sorry to have interrupt you. Please go on.
--- Where was I?
--- You _____ you didn’t like your father’s job. (2004北京春)
A. had said
B. said
C. were saying
D. had been saying
85. --- Can you tell what is in his letter to you?
--- He ____ he would come to see me very soon.
A. had said
B. said
C. were saying
D. had been saying
86. Although he has lived with us for years, he _____ us much impression. (2004上海春)
A. hadn’t left
B. didn’t leave
C. doesn’t leave
D. hasn’t left
87. His father _____ him a will before he died.
A. hadn’t left
B. didn’t leave
C. doesn’t leave
D. hasn’t left
88. Papermaking began in China and from here it _____ to North Africa and Europe. (2003上海春)
A. spread
B. grew
C. carried
D. developed
89. Papermaking began in China and from here this technology was ______ to North Africa and Europe.
A. spread
B. grew
C. carried
D. developed
90. Project Hope aims at helping the poor children in remote areas to _____ education. (2003上海春)
A. accept
B. keep
C. assist
D. receive
91. He didn’t ______ the invitation sent by a foreign company asking to go to work in it.
A. accept
B. keep
C. assist
D. receive
92. Some passengers complain that it usually _____ so long to fill in travel insurance document. (2003上海)
A. costs
B. takes
C. spends
D. spares
93. Some passengers complain that it usually _____ so much to buy to the ticket.
A. costs
B. takes
C. spends
D. spares
94. Some passengers complain that they usually have to _____ so much to buy to the ticket.
A. costs
B. takes
C. spends
D. spares
95. Her talent and experience _____ her to the respect of her colleagues. (2003上海)
A. permitted
B. qualified
C. deserved
D. entitled
96. If his health ______ him to go with us, he would come here an hour ago.
A. permitted
B. qualified
C. deserved
D. entitled
97. He has _____ well of his company.
A. permitted
B. qualified
C. deserved
D. entitled
98. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to _____ their names and address. (2003全国)
A. pass
B. write
C. take
D. leave
99. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and _____ down their names and address.
A. pass
B. write
C. take
D. leave
100. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _____ their parents’silver wedding. (2004上海春)
A. celebrate
B. memorize
C. congratulate
D. welcome
101. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ______ their parents on their silver wedding.
A. celebrate
B. memorize
C. congratulate
D. welcome
102. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for poor children. (2001上海春)
A. set
B. setting up
C. have set up
D. having set up
103. Mr. Reed felt very excited _____ some schools for poor children.
A. set
B. setting up
C. have set up
D. having set up
104. Mr. Reed always feels like ______ some schools for poor children.
A. set
B. setting up
C. have set up
D. having set up
105. I really appreciate _____ to relax with you on this nice island. (2001上海)
A. to have had time
B. having time
C. to have time
D. to having time
106. I really expect _____ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time
B. having time
C. to have time
D. to having time
107. I am really looking forward _____ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time
B. having time
C. to have time
D. to having time
109. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour. (2002上海春)
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. wait
D. to be waiting
110. Having missed the bus, they meant ____ for another hour.
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. wait
D. to be waiting
111. _____ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. (2003上海春)
A. The president will attend
B. The president to attend
C. The president attended
D. The president’s attending
112. _____ the meeting himself and give them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend
B. The president to attend
C. The president attended
D. The president’s attending
113. Victor apologized for _____ to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004上海春)
A. his being not able
B. him not to be able
C. his not being able
D. him to be not able
114. As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my friends. (2001全国)
A. separated
B. spared
C. lost
D. missed
115. As we joined the big crowd I got _____ among them.
A. separated
B. spared
C. lost
D. missed
116. _____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (2001全国) A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered
117. _____ from a bad headache, he had to follow the doctor’s advice and stay in bed for a couple of days.
A. Having suffered
B. Suffering
C. To suffer
D. Suffered
118. When _____, the museum will be open to the public next year. (2002上海春)
A. completed
B. completing
C. being completed
D. to be completed
119. After _____ the museum, we will open it to the public next.
A. completed
B. completing
C. being completed
D. to be completed
120. Unless _____ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. (2003上海春)
A. invited
B. inviting
C. being invited
D. having invited
121. Without _____ to speak, you should remain silent as the conference.
A. invited
B. inviting
C. being invited
D. having invited
122. When _____ many guests, they hurried back to school to get everything ready.
A. invited
B. inviting
C. being invited
D. having invited
123. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _____ the girl and took her away, _____ into the woods. (2004上海春)
A. seizing; disappeared
B. seized; disappeared
C. seizing; disappearing
D. seized; disappearing
124. Suddenly, a tall man _____ the girl and taking her away _____ into the woods.
A. seizing; disappeared
B. seized; disappeared
C. seizing; disappearing
D. seized; disappearing
125. The mother didn’t know _____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (2001全国)
A. who
B. when
C. how
D. what
126. The little boy didn’t know ____ his mother blamed him for.
A. who
B. when
C. how
D. what
127. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _____. (2002全国)
A. it what to do with
B. what to do it with
C. what to do with it
D. to do what with it
128. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving _____ their products more competitive. (2002上海)
A. to make
B. making
C. to have made
D. having made
129. In order to gain more interest, you should spend less money _____ their products more competitive.
A. to make
B. making
C. to have made
D. having made
130. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____ clear warnings before firing any shots. (2003上海)
A. to issue
B. being issued
C. to have issued
D. to be issued
131. It is said that there is some important information in the magazine _____ next month.
A. to issue
B. being issued
C. to have issued
D. to be issued
132. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything _____? (2004上海春) A. to be buying B. to buy C. for buying D. bought
133. The novel ______ at a low price in second-hand bookstore is very interesting.
A. to be buying
B. to buy
C. for buying
D. bought
134. If only he _____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. (2000上海)
A. lies
B. lay
C. had lain
D. should lie
135. He _____ quietly as the doctor instructed, so he doesn’t suffer a lot now.
A. lies
B. lay
C. had lain
D. should lie
136. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball; otherwise he _____ a goal. (2001上海春) A. had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored
137. He always hesitates to kick the ball, otherwise he _____ a goal very often.
A. had scored
B. scored
C. would score
D. would have scored
138. What would have happened _____, as far as the river bank? (2001上海)
A. Bob had walked farther
B. if Bob should walk farther
C. had Bob walked farther
D. if Bob walked farther
139. What would happen _____, as far as the river bank?
A. Bob had walked farther
B. if Bob should walk farther
C. had Bob walked farther
D. if Bob walked farther
140. How I wish every family _____ a large house with beautiful garden! (2002上海春)
A. has
B. had
C. will have
D. had had
141. How I wish I _____ a lot of books to read when I was young.
A. has
B. had
C. will have
D. had had
142. The famous scientist grew up _____ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. (2002上海春)
A. when
B. whenever
C. where
D. wherever
143. The second world war broke out _____ he was born.
A. when
B. whenever
C. where
D. wherever
144. You are welcome ______ you come here, for you are our distinguished guest.
A. when
B. whenever
C. where
D. wherever
145. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. (2002全国)
A. which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
146. John shut everybody out of the kitchen in _____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A. which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
147. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _____ he was preparing his grand surprise for the party.
A. which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
148. John shut everybody out of the kitchen. It seemed _____ he wanted to prepare a grand surprise for the party.
A. which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
149. --- Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?
--- Yes. He had never praised him _____ he became one of the top students in his grade. (2003北京)
A. after
B. unless
C. until
D. when
150. -- Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?
--- Yes. He will never praise him _____ he becomes one of the top students in his grade.
A. after
B. unless
C. until
D. when
151. -- Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?
--- Yes. He even didn’t praise him _____ he had become one of the top students in his grade.
A. after
B. unless
C. until
D. when
152. I would appreciate it _____ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment. (2003上海春)
A. until
B. if
C. when
D. that
153. He left a message _____ you should call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.
A. until
B. if
C. when
D. that
154. _____, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. (2004上海春)
A. However that story is amusing
B. No matter amusing the story is
C. However amusing the story is
D. No matter how the story is amusing
155. He is the only one of the students who _____ a winner of scholarship for three years. (2002上海春)
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. has been
156. He is one of the students who _____ winners of scholarship for three years.
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. has been
157. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)
A. he explained
B. what he explained
C. how he explained
D. why he explained
158. Is this _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained
B. what he explained
C. how he explained
D. why he explained
159. We are living in an age _____ many things are done on computer. (2003北京)
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. when
160. Do you know this is an age in _____ many things are done on computer?
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. when
161. _____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month. (2003上海春)
A. That
B. As
C. It
D. What
162. _____ has been announced that we shall have our final exams next month. (2003上海春) A. That B. As C. It D. What
163. York, _____ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)
A. that I visited
B. which I visited
C. where I visited
D. in which I visited
164. York, the first city _____ in Australia last year, is a nice old city.
A. that I visited
B. which I visited
C. where I visited
D. in which I visited
165. _____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. (2003上海春)
A. What; because
B. What; that
C. That; what
D. That; because
166. _____ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to key universities is _____ the school takes pride in.
A. What; because
B. What; that
C. That; what
D. That; because
167. It is pretty well understood _____ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. (2003上海)
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. how
168. It is pretty well understood _____ the earth goes around the sun.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. how
169. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ I thought was a dangerous speed. (2004上海春)
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. that
170. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at the highest speed ______ I have never seen.
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. that
171. Along with the letter was his promise _____ he would visit me this coming Christmas. (2004上海春)
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. whether
172. Along with the letter was his promise about _____ we were all eager to know.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. whether
173. Every possible means _____ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. (2000上海春)
A. is used
B. are used
C. has been used
D. have been used
174. All these means _____ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.
A. is used
B. are used
C. has been used
D. have been used
175. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass. (2000上海)
A. Two fifth; is
B. Two fifth; are
C. Two fifths; is
D. Two fifths; are
176. _____ of the people working here _____ from northern part of China.
A. Two fifth; is
B. Two fifth; are
C. Two fifths; is
D. Two fifths; are
177. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _____ of desert _____ covered the land. (2001上海)
A. number; has
B. quantity; has
C. number; have
D. quantity; have
178. As a result of the storm, a large _____ of trees _____ been blown down.
A. number; has
B. quantity; has
C. number; have
D. quantity; have
179. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _____ yet. (2003上海春)
A. are not decided
B. have not been decided
C. is not being decided
D. has not been decided
180. We will have a meeting very soon. But date and place _____ yet.
A. are not decided
B. have not been decided
C. is not being decided
D. has not been decided
181. If you want help ---- money or anything, let me know, _____ you? (2003上海春)
A. don’t
B. will
C. shall
D. do
182. It is said that it is going to be fine tomorrow. Let’s go camping, ____ we?
A. don’t
B. will
C. shall
D. do
183. It was because of bad weather _____ the football match had to be put off. (2003上海春) A. so B. so that C. why D. that
184. The weather in those days was very bad _____ the football match had to be put off.
A. so
B. so that
C. why
D. that
185. The weather in those days was very bad. And _____ the football match had to be put off. A. so B. so that C. why D. that
186. Don’t be discouraged. _____ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. (2003上海春)
A. Taking
B. To take
C. Take
D. Taken
187. _____ things as they were, he always enjoys every day of his life.
A. Taking
B. To take
C. Take
D. Taken
188. It is these poisonous products _____ can cause the symptoms of the fluid, such headache and aching muscles. (2003上海)
A. who
B. that
C. how
D. what
189. It is ______ he said to his father that made him very sad.
A. who
B. that
C. how
D. what
190. We’re going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us _____ you can meet us there later. (2003全国)
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. then
191. We’re going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us _____ go there together.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. then
192. We’re going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us _____ don’t be late when you come here.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. then
193. So difficult ______ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well. (2001上海)
A. I have felt
B. have I felt
C. I did feel
D. did I feel
194. ______ it so difficult to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.
A. I have felt
B. have I felt
C. I did feel
D. did I feel
195. Only when your identity has been checked, _____. (2003上海)
A. you are allowed in
B. you will be allowed in
C. will you allow in
D. will you be allowed in
196. Only _____, when your identity has been checked.
A. you are allowed in
B. you will be allowed in
C. will you allow in
D. will you be allowed in
197. --- Sorry, Joe. I didn’t mean to …
--- Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr. Parker to you, and _____ you forget it? (2003全国) A. do B. didn’t C. did D. don’t
198. --- Sorry, Joe. I didn’t mean to …
--- Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr. Parker to you, and _____ you remember?
A. do
B. didn’t
C. did
D. don’t
199. Everyone was on time for the meeting _____ Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything. (2004湖南)
A. but
B. only
C. even
D. yet
200. Everyone was on time for the meeting _____ Chris, who’s always late for everything. So we have to wait for a while.
A. but
B. only
C. even
D. yet
参考答案
1—5 BDCBA 6—10DACDC 11—15DBBAB 16—20ACBAA 21—25BDABD
26—30ABDCB 31—35BADCA 36—40BCABB 41—45BABDD 46—50ADBAB
51—55CBDAD 56—60BABAD 61—65BCADC 66—70BCCBA 71—75ABBDC
76—80ACBDB 81—85DADCB 86—90DAACD 91—95ABACD 96—100ACDBA
101—105CBDBB 106—110BCDAA 111—115DACAC 116—120ABABA 121—125CDDAA 126—130DCAAA 131—135DBDCB 136—140DCCDB 141—145DCABC 146—150ABDCB 151—155DBDCD 156—160CABDA 161—165BBBAB 166—170CCABD 171—175BACDC 176—180DBCDB 181—185BCDBA 186—190CABDC 191—195BADCD 196—200BDACA
高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.
语法填空专项训练---时态语态 一、单句填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I) 2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江) 3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ) 4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春) 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night?
（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always
江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总 一、冠词The Article 知识要点： 冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如： I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如： a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如： This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法： 1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如： Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如： Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如： There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如： the earth, the moon, the sun. 5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前。（副词最高级前的定冠词可省略）如： He is always the first to come to school. Bob is the tallest in his class. 6、用在某些专有名词前（由普通名词构成的专用名词）。如： the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Science Museum, the Children’s Palace, the Party等。 7、用在一些习惯用语中。如： on the day, in the morning (afternoon, evening), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the next year, by the way等。 8、用在江河湖海、山脉前。如： the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Alps, the Himalayas 9、用在报刊、杂志前。如： the People’s Daily, the Evening Paper, the Times 泰晤士报。 10、表示某一家人要加定冠词。如： The Browns are at home to receive visitors today. 布朗一家今天要接待客人。 11、用在形容词前，表某一类人。如： the poor, the wounded, the living, the dead, the rich, the sick等。 12、定冠词可以表示一事物内部的某处。如： The driver always sits in the front of the bus(car). 三、零冠词（即不用冠词）： 1、专用名词和不可数名词前。如： China, America, Grade One, Class Two, milk, oil, water, paper, science等。 2、名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词。如： Go down this street. 3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。如： We are students.
高三语法专题总结 序号课题课时教学要求 冠词 3 1.熟知冠词的基本用法、习语和固定搭配 2.掌握冠词的一些灵活用法和特殊用法 1.冠词的基本用法 1 冠词的泛指、特指、类指、专指 2.冠词的习惯用法 1 1.定冠词的习惯用法 2.不定冠词的习惯用法 3.零冠词的习惯用法 3.冠词的活用 1 1.被具体化的抽象名词前的冠词用法 2.被普通化的专有名词前的冠词用法 3.形容词比较级、最高级和序数词前的冠词活用 高考重点冠词的基本用法及冠词的习惯用法 高考难点冠词的活用 专题二代词 3 熟练掌握不定代词、反身代词、指示代词、人称代词 以及it的灵活运用 1、不定代词 1 1、both,all,either,any,neither,none的用法 2、one，ones, the one,that,those的用法 3、one，another, the other, some ,others, the others的用法 4、复合不定代词及其他不定代词 2、反身代词 1 1、反身代词的基本用法 2、与反身代词构成的介词短语 3、与反身代词构成的动词短语 3、指示代词、人称代词和it的用法1 1、指示代词、人称代词的基本用法 2、It的用法 高考难点语境的真实性和复杂性、语义较丰语法复杂的不定代词的考查 专题三形容词和副词 2 了解形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法及常用句 型 1、形容词、副词的基 1 1、形容词、副词比较等级的基本用法
本用法2、对形容词、副词顺序的考查 2、形容词、副词的辨 析 1 在语境中学会形容词副词的用法 高考难点对于形容词副词比较等级的考查倾向于“淡化语法，注重深层语义的特点” 专题四语义辨析（名词、介词 及介词短语）3 1、在真实语境中能恰当的使用意义相近的介词，掌 握表示时间及空间的介词的用法 2、在语境中能恰当的使用介词的一些习惯用法和 介词与名词的固定搭配 1、名词辨析 1 1、名词的数和名词所有格的用法 2、名词的句法功能，尤其是名词作定语的用法 2、介词辨析 1 1、表示方位的介词 2、表示时间的介词 3、表示工具、手段、方式的介词 4、表原因、目的的介词 5、易混介词辨析 3.介词短语解析 1 1、与名词构成的介词短语 2、与某些形容词固定搭配的介词 高考难点介词短语的辨析，题干结构复杂 专题五动词和动词词组 2 1、掌握动词的及物和不及物性 2、掌握被动形式中英汉表达的不同 3、掌握感官动词作系动词：feel/look/sound 1、动词辨析 1 考纲中出现的动词及动词辨析 2、动词词组辨析 1 考纲中动词词组及辨析 高考难点同义词及词组辨析 专题六动词的时态及语态 2 1.建立“时”和“体”的概念 2.掌握一般将来时的各种形式及区别 3.掌握易混时态的用法：一般过去时和现在完成时 的区别 4.掌握各种时态的被动语态形式
2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
广东高考英语语法填空专题训练语法填空（每篇共10小题；每小题1.5分，每篇满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空， 并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1—10的相应位置。 Passage (1) Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads. So 1 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 2 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 3 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 4 （importance）, less pollution. Which of the types of mass transit 5 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 6 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors). Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not 7 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 8 (ride) on the roof tap（敲击）when they want to be dropped off. Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other 9 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, 10 (average) over 270 kph! Passage (2) Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 1 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 2 (little) interested in changing it into a colony than in 3 (explore) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English 4 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well. Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich 5 soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward 6 (move) took place 7 because the English were searching for better land than the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developed quickly after gold 8 (discover) in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later. Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some 9 (strike) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, 10 (like) the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 高考英语语法总复习(共15个专题附练习及答案) 语法复习专题一——名词.①抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事。 如：一、考点聚焦抽象名词（不可数）具体化（个体名词，可数名词）1.可数名词单、复数变化形式in surprise 惊讶地a surprise 一件令人惊讶的事（1）规则变化。 win success 获得成功a success 一个(件)成功的人(事)①单数名词词尾直接加-s。 如：boy — boys, pen — pens。 win honor 赢得荣誉an honor 一个(件)引以为荣的(事)①以 s、x 、ch 、sh 结尾的单词一般加-es。 如：glass —glasses,box—boxes,Failure(失败)is the mother of successa failure 失败者watch —watches, brush —brushes。 失败是成功之母。 特例：stomach — stomaches。 by experience 靠经验an experience 一次经历①以”辅音字母+ y”结尾的变“y”为“i”再加“-es”。 如：youth 青春a youth 一个青年人baby — babies, lady —ladies, fly — flies。 have pity on sb.怜悯某人a pity 可惜的事情①以“o”结尾的多数加-es。 1/ 146
历年高考语法填空真题 1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 2. （2017全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __________62__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day. Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public. 3. （2017全国Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 ________ (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 __________ model in New Y ork. Sarah 63 __________ (tell) that she could be Britain?s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44,wants her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, 64 _______ has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65_________ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66_________ (educate). She has turned down several 67_______ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a