2019年四川省内江市中考英语试题(含解析)

绝密★启用前四川省内江市2019年中考英试题试卷副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单选题1．I want to be ________English teacher because English is ______useful language. A ．a ; a B ．an ; aC ．a ; anD ．an ; an【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想成为一名英语老师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。

考查不定冠词用法。

根据句意"我想成为一名英语教师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。

"可知，因"一名英语老师"，"一门有用的语言"都表示泛指，"一名"、"一门"用不定冠词，因English 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an ；因useful 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a ，所以答案应是an ，a ；故答案选B 。

【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。

冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

不定冠词包括a 和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an 用于元音音素开头的单词前面。

The 是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。

本题根据题干可知这里都表示泛指，而且English 是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an 修饰；而useful 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所有前面用不定冠词a 修饰；故答案选B 。

2．— When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon? —________July 20th , 1969.试卷第2页，总23页A ．InB ．AtC ．ForD ．On【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——尼尔•阿姆斯特朗什么时候登上月球的?——在1969年7月20日。

2019年四川省内江市中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共10.0分）1.I want to be English teacher because English is useful language．A. a；aB. an；aC. a；anD. an；an2.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon？— July20th，1969．A. InB. AtC. ForD. On3.The book was written by him is very interesting．A. whoB. whomC. whichD. 不填4.—Where is Mike？—I saw him with Mr．Smith in the hallways just now．A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. talks5.—Which is Mary's dictionary？—This one is ．That one is ．A. hers； mineB. her； mineC. hers；myD. her；me6.Cathy is afraid of the dog． She will run away she sees it．A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that7.Tom said he basketball with his classmates from 4：00 to 6：00 yesterday afternoon．A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played8.— I return the books this week?—No, you .You can do that next week.A. Must; can'tB. May; needn'tC. Need; mustn'tD. Must; needn't9.Could you tell me this morning？A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier10.—Shall we go to the supermarket after school？ I need to buy something．— . Let's meet at the school gate at 5： 00 p．m．A. It doesn't matterB. Are you OK？C. Why not？D. That's all right11.It's getting colder and colder these days．A. 表语B. 定语C. 状语D. 宾语12.There are some volunteers in the park．A. 表语B. 宾语C. 主语D. 定语13.I go to the movies once a week.A. 宾语B. 状语C. 表语D. 定语14.It is fair to give Anna the prize in the painting competition.A. 形式主语B. 直接宾语C. 向接宾语D. 真正主语15.We'd like more students to join the story telling club.A. 状语B. 直接宾语C. 宾语补足语D. 谓语二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）APlease Take my Children to Work Day（PTCW Day）first began as a holiday forhard-working and tired stay-at-home mothers to take a day off．Now，this day is fit for any parent．It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25，but it isn't a public holiday．It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time to relax．Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year．Kamehameha the Great was the monarch （君主）of Hawaii．He is famous and respected for establishing（建立）the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810．Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii ，and this is a day off for people School and most businesses are closed．D-Day is celebrated in the U．S．to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6，1944．On the day，American army and other Allied forces （盟军）fought hard and the World War Ⅱ（WWⅡ）in Europe was over soon．It is not a public holiday．Businesses have normal opening hours．Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag．On the same day，the United States Army celebrates its birthday．Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country，it is not a public holiday．16.If you are a stay-at-home parent，what can you do to relax on PTCW Day？A. Take a day off．B. Go to work earlier．C. Look after children．D. Do some housework．17.Which is a public holiday？A. PTCW Day．B. Kamehameha Day．C. D-Day．D. Flag Day．18.When is the United States Amy's birthday？A. On June 6．B. On June 11．C. On June 14．D. On June 25．19.What can we know about D-Day？A. It is celebrated in France．B. The WWⅡ ended before 1944．C. Businesses are closed for it．D. The Normandy landings happened in 1944．BThe Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend．Because of a had mistake at the airline check-in desk，the Greens got on the wrong flight（航班）and ended up in Ankara．So how did the mix-up happen？It was five o' clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff airport with their nine-year-old daughter Tina．They checked in properly for their fight to Lanzarote，but the check-in attendant（服务员）made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate．Unluckily，it was so carly and the Greens were feeling so tired thar they dhidn'I notice any thing wrong．What was worse，there weren't any anouncements in the boarding gate area．When the Greens finally got on the plane，Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once，though there were interesting films，magazines，newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time．Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read．Two hours later，she fell asleep too．They didn't wake up until six hours later，when the plane was landing Suddenly，the flight attendant said．"Welcome to Ankara! "The Greens couldn't believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy，The family had to get of the plane and then pay 10for a tourist visa（签证）．In the end，they decided to get back home，living at 5：00 p．m．on the same day．20.Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend？A. In Cardiff．B. In Lanzarote．C. In Rome．D. In Ankara．21.What did little Tina do first on the plane？______A. She saw a film．B. She went to sleep．C. She listened to music．D. She read a history book．22.How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara？A. Bored．B. Excited．C. Interested．D. Surprised．23.What's the best title for the text？A. What a Wrong I．B. A Trip to Ankara．C. The Greens' Trip．D. How long a Trip．CJoe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City．His job is a typical nine-to-five，Monday-to-Friday job．So at the weekend，he does something different．He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too．He helps different people for free．Every weekend，there's a new project．This weekend，Joe is helping to build a house．You can see him in the photo．He's moving a large blue panel（板子）．It's part of a wall．Joe isn't a professional builder，but that's the interesting thing about this project．The other people are"weekend builders"too．These "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas．A year ago，a tornado（龙卷风）hit their town．After the tornado，the community started a project to build new homes．The project is for 30 new homes．They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers．Joe says，"I heard about the tornado and the new project．I knew some people in Greensburg．I wanted to help．"Joe's friends are here this weekend too．They're working with Jill and Scott．Jill and Scott are both from Pratt，and they are building their"dream house"．Jill （on the right）is standing near his new house．He's holding a part of the new wall．They're making the house that can fight against tornadoes -that's why it has an unusual shape．Their house is almost ready，so next weekend，Joe is moving to a different project．Why does he do？"Though busy，I can help people．I can make friends and that is fun! So，why not？" he says．24.How long does Joe work every workday？A. 7 hours．B. 8 hours．C. 9 hours．D. 10 hours．25.Which place did the tornado hit？A. Kindle．B. Kansas City．C. Pratt．D. Greensburg．26.Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer？A. He can make money to travel．B. The work brings him pleasure．C. He always has lots of free time．D. He is good at building houses．27.What is the writer of the text doing？A. Showing different projects．B. Introducing a tornado．C. Talking about a photo．D. Helping build a house．DStudents in Kenya are returning for their third term．They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms．In Kenya，in the past，students were not required to attend school and the education was not free，either．I taught math，English and physics at Chamasiri Secondary School while I was a teacher in Kenya．This school had four classrooms -one for each grade，Form 1，Form 2，Form 3 and Form 4．They are the equivalent（对等）to our 9th，10th，11th and 12th grades．Teachers traveled from classroom to classroom instead of the students going from room to room．The Form I class had 60 students，Form 2 had 45，Form 3 had 30，and Form 4 about 12 students．The class sizes became smaller as the grades continued on．Why did this happn？Many families were very poor and could not afford the school fees（学费）．Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money．As a result，there were very few textbooks for the students to use．I had seven math texts for my Form 2 class and 14 for the Form I class．Anything the students needed to know was put up on the blackboard and the students copied it down into their notebooks，The notebooks became the students' textbooks．Kenyan students study ten different subject areas．Some of the students spend over an hour running home．They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark．Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by．Luckily，Kenyan education has been becoming better and better in the past few years．I'm sure it will have a good future．28.Which grade does Form 3 refer to（指的是）in the writer's country？A. Grade 9．B. Grade 10．C. Grade 11．D. Grade 12．29.Why did the notebooks become the students' textbooks？A. The students did not pay the schools．B. The schools couldn't afford the textbooks．C. The students preferred to use their notebook．D. The teachers asked the students to take notes．30.Why do some students run home from school？A. They aren't allowed to stay at school．B. They don't like studying in the school．C. They hope to have more time to study．D. They want to get candles in the stores．31.According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. In Kenya，a school year has three terms．B. The Form I class had the most students．C. Each family has electricity in Kenya．D. Kenyan education has been improving．EFor thousands of years，humans have explored（探索）the Earth．Nowadays，we are exploring space．Astronomers （天文学家）are the modern-day explorers，Now，many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future．But where do astronomers start looking？First of all，astronomers look for a star．That's because our own Earth moves around a star （the Sun）．More importantly，it is the correct distance（距离）from the Sun for heat and light．So when astronomers have found the star，they look at the planets around it In recent years，astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars．However，many of theseplanets are either too near to the star or too far away．However，if the planet is in a good position，astronomers look for three key things：water，air and rock．Water is important because all life needs water．Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water．And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat．Rock on a planet is also important．That's because there is often water under the rock．After many years of scrutinizing．astronomers have found a planet that is similar to the Earth．It's Gliese 581g and it's near a star．The astronomers think it has water and rock and the average（平均的）temperature is between -31℃ and -12℃．That' s cold，but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle，for example．Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth．A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365．But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth．However，Gliese 58Ig is twenty light years from the Earth．32.What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humansto live？A. new star．B. A new planet．C. Some heat．D. Some light．33.What does the rock on a planet tell us？A. The star is in a right position．B. We may discover water under it．C. The planet is too near to the Sun．D. There can be air around the rock．34.What does the underlined word " scrutinizing" mean in the last paragraph？A. discussing．B. waiting．C. looking．D. traveling．35.What's the main idea of the text？A. Gliese 581g is already a new Earth．B. There are planets similar to our Earth．C. Water，air and rock are important．D. Astronomers are looking for a new Earth．三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever．The number of the (36) had quickly grown from seven to seventeen．Nearly every girl in my class was (37)．When each guest excitedly (38) the invitation，I was especially happy．The (39)was full of shouts and laughter．We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang．I was so (40) and I could feel my face turning red，because when I(41)the door，there at the front door stood Sarah Westly- the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class-and she was holding a (42)．I thought about the guest list．How did I (43)to invite Sarah？I remembered that I only added a name to the (44) when someone showed an interest in me．But Sarah had (45) done that．I accepted the box，a gift from Sarah，and asked her to join the party．"I can't (46)，" she said．"My dad's waiting in the car．"At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room．"Thanks，but I have to go，"she said，turning (47) towards the door．"See you Monday．"I didn't open the box until the party was (48)．Inside the small box was a ceramic（陶瓷）tabby cat．It was the best gift I had received (49) I didn't like cats．I later (50) that the gift looked exactly like Sarah's cat ，Seymour．I didn't know it then，but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend．36. A. boys B. guests C. books D. desks37. A. invited B. invented C. showed D. suggested38. A. made B. found C. accepted D. passed39. A. classroom B. library C. restaurant D. living room40. A. surprised B. angry C. proud D. sad41. A. touched B. opened C. caught D. saw42. A. cat B. toy C. pen D. box43. A. forget B. stop C. hope D. choose44. A. gift B. list C. diary D. box45. A. still B. even C. never D. only46. A. stand B. song C. wait D. stay47. A. quickly B. carefully C. finally D. early48. A. ready B. successful C. over D. interesting49. A. and B. so C. because D. though50. A. took out B. found out C. though out D. put out四、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）51.这个星期天下午我与Mike去购物了。

2019年四川省内江市中考英语试卷（word版,含答案解析）2019年四川省内江市中考英语试卷副标题⼀、单选题（本⼤题共15⼩题，共10.0分）1.I want to be English teacher because English is useful language．A. a；aB. an；aC. a；anD. an；an2.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon？— July20th，1969．A. InB. AtC. ForD. On3.The book was written by him is very interesting．A. whoB. whomC. whichD. 不填4.—Where is Mike？—I saw him with Mr．Smith in the hallways just now．A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. talks5.—Which is Mary's dictionary？—This one is ．That one is ．A. hers； mineB. her； mineC. hers；myD. her；me6.Cathy is afraid of the dog． She will run away she sees it．A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that7.Tom said he basketball with his classmates from 4：00 to 6：00 yesterday afternoon．A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played8.— I return the books this week?—No, you .You can do that next week.A. Must; can'tB. May; needn'tC. Need; mustn'tD. Must; needn't9.Could you tell me this morning？A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier10.—Shall we go to the supermarket after school？ I need to buy something．— . Let's meet at the school gate at 5： 00 p．m．A. It doesn't matterB. Are you OK？C. Why not？D. That's all right11.It's getting colder and colder these days．A. 表语B. 定语C. 状语D. 宾语12.There are some volunteers in the park．A. 表语B. 宾语C. 主语D. 定语13.I go to the movies once a week.A. 宾语B. 状语C. 表语D. 定语14.It is fair to give Anna the prize in the painting competition.A. 形式主语B. 直接宾语C. 向接宾语D. 真正主语15.We'd like more students to join the story telling club.A. 状语B. 直接宾语C. 宾语补⾜语D. 谓语⼆、阅读理解（本⼤题共20⼩题，共40.0分）APlease Take my Children to Work Day（PTCW Day）first began as a holiday forhard-working and tired stay-at-home mothers to take a day off．Now，this day is fit for any parent．It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25，but it isn't a public holiday．It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time to relax．Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year．Kamehameha the Great was the monarch （君主）of Hawaii．He is famous and respected for establishing（建⽴）the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810．Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii ，and this is a day off for people School and most businesses are closed．D-Day is celebrated in the U．S．to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6，1944．On the day，American army and other Allied forces （盟军）fought hard and the World War Ⅱ（WWⅡ）in Europe was over soon．It is not a public holiday．Businesses have normal opening hours．Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag．On the same day，the United States Army celebrates its birthday．Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country，it is not a public holiday．16.If you are a stay-at-home parent，what can you do to relax on PTCW Day？A. Take a day off．B. Go to work earlier．C. Look after children．D. Do some housework．17.Which is a public holiday？A. PTCW Day．B. Kamehameha Day．C. D-Day．D. Flag Day．18.When is the United States Amy's birthday？A. On June 6．B. On June 11．C. On June 14．D. On June 25．19.What can we know about D-Day？A. It is celebrated in France．B. The WWⅡ ended before 1944．C. Businesses are closed for it．D. The Normandy landings happened in 1944．BThe Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend．Because of a had mistake at the airline check-in desk，the Greens got on the wrong flight（航班）and ended up in Ankara．So how did the mix-up happen？It was five o' clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff airport with their nine-year-old daughter Tina．They checked in properly for their fight to Lanzarote，but the check-in attendant（服务员）made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate．Unluckily，it was so carly and the Greens were feeling so tired thar they dhidn'I notice any thing wrong．What was worse，there weren't any anouncements in the boarding gate area．When the Greens finally got on the plane，Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once，though there were interesting films，magazines，newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time．Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read．Two hours later，she fell asleep too．They didn't wake up until six hours later，when the plane was landing Suddenly，the flight attendant said．"Welcome to Ankara! "The Greens couldn't believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy，The family had to get of the plane and then pay 10for a tourist visa（签证）．In the end，they decided to get back home，living at 5：00 p．m．on the same day．20.Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend？A. In Cardiff．B. In Lanzarote．C. In Rome．D. In Ankara．21.What did little Tina do first on the plane？______A. She saw a film．B. She went to sleep．C. She listened to music．D. She read a history book．22.How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara？A. Bored．B. Excited．C. Interested．D. Surprised．23.What's the best title for the text？A. What a Wrong I．B. A Trip to Ankara．C. The Greens' Trip．D. How long a Trip．CJoe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City．His job is a typical nine-to-five，Monday-to-Friday job．So at the weekend，he does something different．He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too．He helps different people for free．Every weekend，there's a new project．This weekend，Joe is helping to build a house．You can see him in the photo．He's moving a large blue panel（板⼦）．It's part of a wall．Joe isn't a professional builder，but that's the interesting thing about this project．The other people are"weekend builders"too．These "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas．A year ago，a tornado（龙卷风）hit their town．After the tornado，the community started a project to build new homes．The project is for 30 new homes．They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers．Joe says，"I heard about the tornado and the new project．I knew some people in Greensburg．I wanted to help．"Joe's friends are here this weekend too．They're working with Jill and Scott．Jill and Scott are both from Pratt，and they are building their"dream house"．Jill （on the right）is standing near his new house．He's holding a part of the new wall．They're making the house that can fight against tornadoes -that's why it has an unusual shape．Their house is almost ready，so next weekend，Joe is moving to a different project．Why does he do？"Though busy，I can help people．I can make friends and that is fun! So，why not？" he says．24.How long does Joe work every workday？A. 7 hours．B. 8 hours．C. 9 hours．D. 10 hours．25.Which place did the tornado hit？A. Kindle．B. Kansas City．C. Pratt．D. Greensburg．26.Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer？A. He can make money to travel．B. The work brings him pleasure．C. He always has lots of free time．D. He is good at building houses．27.What is the writer of the text doing？A. Showing different projects．B. Introducing a tornado．C. Talking about a photo．D. Helping build a house．DStudents in Kenya are returning for their third term．They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms．In Kenya，in the past，students were not required to attend school and the education was not free，either．I taught math，English and physics at Chamasiri Secondary School while I was a teacher in Kenya．This school had four classrooms -one for each grade，Form 1，Form 2，Form 3 and Form 4．They are the equivalent（对等）to our9th，10th，11th and 12th grades．Teachers traveled from classroom to classroom instead of the students going from room to room．The Form I class had 60 students，Form 2 had 45，Form 3 had 30，and Form 4 about 12 students．The class sizes became smaller as the grades continued on．Why did this happn？Many families were very poor and could not afford the school fees（学费）．Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money．As a result，there were very few textbooks for the students to use．I had seven math texts for my Form 2 class and 14 for the Form I class．Anything the students needed to know was put up on the blackboard and the students copied it down into their notebooks，The notebooks became the students' textbooks．Kenyan students study ten different subject areas．Some of the students spend over an hour running home．They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark．Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by．Luckily，Kenyan education has been becoming better and better in the past few years．I'm sure it will have a good future．28.Which grade does Form 3 refer to（指的是）in the writer's country？A. Grade 9．B. Grade 10．C. Grade 11．D. Grade 12．29.Why did the notebooks become the students' textbooks？A. The students did not pay the schools．B. The schools couldn't afford the textbooks．C. The students preferred to use their notebook．D. The teachers asked the students to take notes．30.Why do some students run home from school？A. They aren't allowed to stay at school．B. They don't like studying in the school．C. They hope to have more time to study．D. They want to get candles in the stores．31.According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. In Kenya，a school year has three terms．B. The Form I class had the most students．C. Each family has electricity in Kenya．D. Kenyan education has been improving．EFor thousands of years，humans have explored（探索）the Earth．Nowadays，we are exploring space．Astronomers （天⽂学家）are the modern-day explorers，Now，many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future．But where do astronomers start looking？First of all，astronomers look for a star．That's because our own Earth moves around a star （the Sun）．More importantly，it is the correct distance（距离）from the Sun for heat and light．So when astronomers have found thestar，they look at the planets around it In recent years，astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars．However，many of theseplanets are either too near to the star or too far away．However，if the planet is in a good position，astronomers look for three key things：water，air and rock．Water is important because all life needs water．Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water．And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat．Rock on a planet is also important．That's because there is often water under the rock．After many years of scrutinizing．astronomers have found a planet that is similar to the Earth．It's Gliese 581g and it's near a star．The astronomers think it has water and rock and the average（平均的）temperature is between -31℃ and -12℃．That' s cold，but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle，for example．Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth．A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365．But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth．However，Gliese 58Ig is twenty light years from the Earth．32.What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humansto live？A. new star．B. A new planet．C. Some heat．D. Some light．33.What does the rock on a planet tell us？A. The star is in a right position．B. We may discover water under it．C. The planet is too near to the Sun．D. There can be air around the rock．34.What does the underlined word " scrutinizing" mean in the last paragraph？A. discussing．B. waiting．C. looking．D. traveling．35.What's the main idea of the text？A. Gliese 581g is already a new Earth．B. There are planets similar to our Earth．C. Water，air and rock are important．D. Astronomers are looking for a new Earth．三、完形填空（本⼤题共15⼩题，共15.0分）It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever．The number of the (36) had quickly grown from seven to seventeen．Nearly every girl in my class was (37)．When each guest excitedly (38) the invitation，I was especially happy．The (39)was full of shouts and laughter．We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang．I was so (40) and I could feel my face turning red，because when I(41)the door，there at the front door stood Sarah Westly- the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class-and she was holding a (42)．I thought about the guest list．How did I (43)to invite Sarah？I remembered that I only added a name to the (44) when someone showed an interest in me．But Sarah had (45) done that．I accepted the box，a gift from Sarah，and asked her to join the party．"I can't (46)，" she said．"My dad's waiting in the car．"At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room．"Thanks，but I have to go，"she said，turning (47) towards the door．"See you Monday．"I didn't open the box until the party was (48)．Inside the small box was a ceramic（陶瓷）tabby cat．It was the best gift I had received (49) I didn't like cats．I later (50) that the gift looked exactly like Sarah's cat ，Seymour．I didn't know it then，but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend．36. A. boys B. guests C. books D. desks37. A. invited B. invented C. showed D. suggested38. A. made B. found C. accepted D. passed39. A. classroom B. library C. restaurant D. living room40. A. surprised B. angry C. proud D. sad41. A. touched B. opened C. caught D. saw42. A. cat B. toy C. pen D. box43. A. forget B. stop C. hope D. choose44. A. gift B. list C. diary D. box45. A. still B. even C. never D. only46. A. stand B. song C. wait D. stay47. A. quickly B. carefully C. finally D. early48. A. ready B. successful C. over D. interesting49. A. and B. so C. because D. though50. A. took out B. found out C. though out D. put out四、句⼦翻译（本⼤题共5⼩题，共15.0分）51.这个星期天下午我与Mike去购物了。

2019-2020年四川省内江市隆昌市第二高级中学2020届初三下冲刺考试英语试卷一、单项选择1. —What ________ useful book it is!—Yeah, it tells you how to play ________ guitar.A an; theB a; theC the; aD the; /2. Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2002.A inB onC atD of3. The lady in the kitchen ________ is doing the dishes is my aunt.A whereB whoC whichD whom4. In some African countries, children are made ________ heavy work because their parents have died.A doingB doneC doD to do5. My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here ________ I finish it.A sinceB untilC thoughD if6. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but _______ of them could help me.A neitherB noneC bothD all7. —I don't know ______. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan's? He is famous now.A whose novel I should buyB whose novel should I buyC where I can buythe novel D where can I buy the novel8. The boy ________ when his mother ________ to work yesterday morning.A slept; goB was sleeping; goC slept; wentD was sleeping; went9. —Tony is talking with our English teacher over there, isn't he?—No. It ________ be him. He is absent from school today.A won'tB mustn'tC can'tD needn't10. —Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher?—______. Where are they?A With pleasureB Yes, pleaseC Of course notD Good idea11. I don't know how to deal with the problem.A 表语B 宾语C 状语D 宾补12. Many animals are in danger. We must protect them.A 状语B 谓语C 宾语D 表语13. The child can dress himself.A 谓语B 宾语C 表语D 状语14. The old photo made me think of my grandfather.A 真正主语B 形式主语C 间接宾语D 宾语补足语15. In order to keep healthy, you should stop smoking.A 主语B 宾语C 定语D 状语二、完形填空16.All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently. We（1）________ to raise money for a woman called Nora. She is working as a front office clerk in the（2）________. A few weeks ago, she was told by doctors that she had a brain tumor（瘤）.She is from a poor family. While she was studying in the 6th grade, she（3）________ her parents. Now she is the single parent of a 3-year-old daughter and there is no one to（4）________ her kid. She is the only one to make money in the family, so it is very（5）________ for her family to deal with her treatment expenses（治疗费用）. Her monthly pay is only INR. 12,000（16,000）.When we come to know of her（7）________, we know we must do something for her. She is one of our team members! The only thing we were（8）________ to do was to help her at once. So we（9）________ this to the top level management and they supported and joined us. We decided to contribute（捐赠）from all the staffs'（10）________. We each contributed 2-day pay for her medical expenses, and many kind people from other fields（11）________ contributed for her treatment.（12）________, with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the（13）________.Now Nora is back from the（14）________ and her health is getting better day by day. Today we went to meet her at home. She was very（15）________ to all the people who helped for her medical treatment.（1）A expectedB helpedC decidedD waited（2）A hotelB libraryC restaurantD store（3）A foundB leftC lostD hated（4）A teachB seeC talk withD look after（5）A difficultB upsetC boringD tiring（6）A soB untilC butD when（7）A parentsB situationC educationD kid（8）A pleasedB excitedC ableD active（9）A describedB reportedC tookD mentioned（10）A payB friendsC familiesD work（11）A alsoB seldomC insteadD then（12）A CarefullyB EasilyC NaturallyD Luckily（13）A workB storyC expensesD manners（14）A marketB farmC tripD hospital（15）A politeB thankfulC responsibleD kind三、阅读理解17.Once there was a man living with his wife and children in a small house. There was always noise in his house as his children played, laughed and sang. He could find no peace at all. The man couldn't stand living in this noisy house. So he decided to ask for advice from a wise old woman who lived down the road. He told her about his problem. The wise old woman quickly had an answer for him. "Go home and bring all of your farm animals indoors to live in your house."The man thought this was bad advice. But since the old woman was known far and wide for her wisdom, he agreed to do as she said. He went home and brought inside all of his farm animals.As you can imagine, the animals made all kinds of noises. The dogs barked. The sheep bleated. The chickens clucked and the cows mooed.The man could find no comfort, no peace at all, so he went back to the wise old woman. She had been expecting him. She listened to him patiently and then offered some new advice. "Go home and take all of the animals out of your home," she said.The man was confused（迷惑的）. But as she was wise, he agreed to do what he was told. He returned to his house and drove all the animals outside. Then the house looked quite nice and it was quiet. It was that moment that the man felt his home was the most comfortable place in the world.（1）What was the man's problem?A His house was too small.B It was too noisy in his house.C He had no time to stay with his family.D There were too many animals on his farm.（2）As for the wise old woman's first piece of advice, the man ________.A decided to try itB understood it wellC was sure it would be helpfulD thought it was hard to follow（3）The words "barked", "bleated", "clucked", "mooed" in the underlined sentences are used to describe the farm animals' ________.A soundsB habitsC problemsD fights（4）What was the wise old woman's second piece of advice for the man?A To sell all his farm animals.B To live with his farm animals.C To drive all his farm animals outside.D To listen to his farm animals patiently.18. Dear Sir/ Madam,I am writing to ask for information about the courses in your school. I am especially interested in the four-week intensive course（强化课程）.I have been studying English for three years at a language school in Madrid, Spain. I'm good at listening, reading and writing. However, my speaking skills need to be improved.I have looked at the course introduction on your website but there is no information about the dates and price for the course. Are you offering it next month? I would also like to know where your students are from. Are they from different cultures?Finally, I hope to know what type of accommodations（住处）is available. My sister plans to visit me while I am there, for one week. We would prefer to stay together. Would that be possible? By the way, I don't plan to spend much money on accommodations.I would be thankful if you could send me the information to mariagomez@ or call me at 09568893.Thank you for your time.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully,Maria Gomez（1）How long is the intensive course?A About one week.B About two weeks.C About one month.D About two months.（2）Maria hopes to improve her skills in ________.A listeningB readingC writingD speaking（3）What did Maria do to get information about the intensive course before writing this e-mail?A She asked her sister.B She called the school.C She visited the school's website.D She asked a teacher from the school.（4）What information does Maria want to know?①dates of the intensive course②price of the intensive course③accommodations of the school④teaching experience of the teachersA ①②③B ①②④C ②③④D ①③④19.One day in 1903, French scientist Edouard Benedictus climbed high to get something on a high shelf in his laboratory. He carelessly hit an empty glass flask（烧瓶）, and it fell to the stone floor.Benedictus climbed down, expecting a mess, but he found a surprise. The glass hadn't broken into a million pieces! It had cracked（破裂）, but it had held together. Benedictus wondered why. His helper explained he had used the flask to hold liquid plastic（液态塑料）. Thenhe'd put the flask aside and forgotten to wash it. The liquid plastic dried, so the flask looked empty. Benedictus realized the dried plastic had kept the cracked glass from falling apart. The same week, Benedictus read a report about a car accident in the newspaper. The car was a new and exciting invention, and many people were driving fast on the roads. When accidents happened, people were often hurt by flying broken glass. Suddenly Benedictus thought of the broken flask. Could his accident be something useful?Benedictus spent a lot of time in the lab, trying to find out the best way to make safety glass for cars. Finally, Benedictus put some liquid plastic between two pieces of glass and pressed them together. When he hit it, the "glass-and-plastic sandwich" cracked, but it didn't break into small pieces.Benedictus succeeded. He wrote in his diary, "I produced my first piece of Triplex（the name for his invention）—full of promise（充满希望）for the future."Benedictus was right. His method of putting plastic between pieces of glass is still used today. And that's how a careless accident led to an invention that made us all safer!（1）How did Bencdictus feel when he saw the cracked glass flask?A Angry.B Sorry.C Excited.D Surprised.（2）The glass flask didn't fall apart because ________.A the floor was not so hardB the shelf was not so highC there was dried plastic init D Benedictus' helper caught it（3）When did Benedictus decide to work on his invention?A When he read a news report.B After his helper had a car accident.C When he saw the cracked glass flask.D After his helper gave him a suggestion.（4）What do we know about Triplex?A It was invented in 1900.B It had plastic on its surface.C It got popular as soon asit was invented. D It had an influence on today's safety glass.20.Are the Olympic Games outdated? That might seem like a strange question. But it's exactly what the International Olympic Committee（奥林匹克委员会）is considering. At the 2012 London Olympics, IOC President Thomas Bach noticed something. "You could see that the younger people did not have interest in watching the Games any more. They were not there." To change this, the IOC wants to make the Summer Olympics younger. But that isn't as simple as just adding more sports. It's impossible to always add new sports to the Olympics. It would become too much for host cities to deal with. The IOC asks host cities to choose the new sports and then the committee decides which ones can finally be added to that year's games. The new sports would be included in that year's Olympics only. The IOC has agreed to add baseball/softball, karate, skateboarding, sports climbing and surfing to the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo.People are wondering what makes up an Olympic sport. Some people would like to see e-sports at the Olympics, because they are really popular. President Bach thinks video games with killing are not acceptable. One of the main principles（原则）of the Olympics is to encourage world peace. At the moment, the future of e-sports is still unclear.What about the Winter Olympics? Not to worry. The IOC has already added seven new sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. The Winter Olympics' situation is a little different. The Winter Olympics have less than half the sports of the Summer Olympics, so they have room to grow.（1）What did Thomas Bach notice after the 2012 London Olympics?A Some sports were less popular.B Some sports seemed too dangerous.C There were fewer young players at the Olympics.D Young people were not interested in the Olympics.（2）How many new sports will there be at the 2020 Olympics?A Four.B Five.C Six.D Seven.（3）In Thomas Bach's opinion, video games with killing ________.A have an unclear futureB are becoming more popularC are for young peopleonly D fail to encourage world peace（4）Compared with the Summer Olympics, the Winter Olympics ________.A have a longer historyB are more valued by the IOC C have more room for new sportsD show more interest in e-sports21.Your house may have an effect on the shape of your body. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you put on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of a diet plan.Open the curtains（窗帘）and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情的）when they're inpoorly lit places — and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and fill the place with brightness.Mind the colours. Research suggests warm colours make us eat more. In one study, people who had meals in a blue room ate 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colours like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colours make us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.Don't forget the clock — or the radio. People who eat slowly consume about 70 fewer calories （卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin paying attention to the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon instead of a smaller one, total intake（摄取量）jumps by 14 percent. And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid（液体）into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.（1）The passage is especially helpful for those who care about ________.A healthy eatingB house buyingC body shapeD home design（2）The underlined word "appetizing" in Paragraph 3 means "________" in Chinese.A 恶心的B 油腻的C 饱腹的D 开胃的（3）What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A Use smaller spoons.B Turn down the lights.C Eat quickly.D Play fast music.（4）What's the best title for the passage?A Is Your Home Environment RelaxingB Is Your House Making You FatC Ways of Serving DinnerD Effects of Self-Consciousness22. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

2019年内江市中考英语试卷（解析版）A卷选择题第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.How does the girl go to school now?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By underground.2. What will the man do in Hong Kong?A. Take business classes.B. Spend his holiday.C. Have a meeting.3. What’s the relatonship(关系) between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.4. Where does the conversation take place most probably?A. In a restaurant.B. In a cinema.C. In a classroom.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Watching TV.B. Doing homework.C. Cleaning the house.第二节听下面3段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题。

6. What is Anna doing?A. Shopping something.B. Having a party.C. Waiting for the boy.7. What does she think the boy shouldn’t do?A. Take a gift.B. Wear his uniform.C. Invite a friend to go.8. What time will the boy leave home?A. At 6:15 p.m.B. At 6:30 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.听第7段材料,回答第9至11三个小题9. Where does the man live now?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Pairs.10. What do the tourists like most in Sanya?A. Foods.B. Beaches.C. Hotels.11. Who will the man discuss with?A. His brother.B. His friend.C. His wife.听第8段材料,回答第12至15四个小题12. What did the boy do last Saturday morning?A. He went shopping.B. He watched a game.C. He traveled to Shanghai.13. How long did the girl’s piano lesson last?A. 90 minutes.B.120 minutes.C. 60 minutes.14. When ewill the girl’s father come back?A. This Saturday.B. This Friday.C. This Thurday.15. Who took photos of the game?A. Tina.B. Nancy.C. Grorge.听下面一段独白。

内江市2019年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试试卷英语本试卷分A卷(选择题)和B卷(非选择题)两大部分。

A卷第1至9页，满分100分;B卷第9至10页，满分60分。

全卷满分160分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

2.所有试题的答案必须按题号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，在试卷上、草稿纸上答题无效。

3.考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

A卷(选择题满分100分)第一部分听力(共三节;满分35分)答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.How does the girl go to school now？A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By underground.2.What will the man do in Hong Kong？A.Take business classes.B.Spend his holiday.C.Have a meeting.3.What’s the relatonship(关系)between the speakers？A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.C.Husband and wife.4.Where does the conversation take place most probably？A.In a restaurant.B.In a cinema.C.In a classroom.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about？A.Watching TV.B.Doing homework.C.Cleaning the house.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面3段对话。

内江市2019年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试试卷英语本试卷分A卷(选择题)和B卷(非选择题)两大部分。

A卷第1至9页,满分100分;B卷第9至10页,满分60分。

全卷满分160分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

2.所有试题的答案必须按题号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,在试卷上、草稿纸上答题无效。

3.考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

A卷(选择题满分100分)第一部分听力(共三节;满分35分)答题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.How does the girl go to school now?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By underground.2. What will the man do in Hong Kong?A. Take business classes.B. Spend his holiday.C. Have a meeting.3. What’s the relatonship(关系) between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.4. Where does the conversation take place most probably?A. In a restaurant.B. In a cinema.C. In a classroom.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Watching TV.B. Doing homework.C. Cleaning the house.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面3段对话。

2019年四川省内江市中考英语试卷A卷（选择题满分7.5分）第一部分听力（共三节；满7.5分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个进项中选出最佳选项，并标在试在的相空位置．所完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．1．（1.5分）How does the girl go to school now？A．By bus．B．By bike．C．By underground．2．（1.5分）What will the man do in Hong Kong？A．Take business classes．B．Spend his holiday．C：Have a meeting．3．（1.5分）What's the relationship（关系）between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Mother and son．C．Husband and wife．4．（1.5分）Where does the conversation take place most probably？A．In a restaurant．B．In a cinema．C，In a classroom．5．（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Watching TV．B．Doing homework．C．Cleaning the house．第二节（共3题，满分15.0分）听下面3段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B.、C三个选项中选出最选项，并标在试卷的位置在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间．每段对话读两遍. 6．（4.5分）听第6段材料，回答下列各小题．（1）What is Anna doing？A．Shopping something．B．Having a party．C．Waiting for the boy．（2）What does she think the boy shouldn't do？A．Take gift．B．Wear his uniform．C．Invite a friend to go．（3）What time will the boy leave home？A．At 6：15 p．m．B．At 6：30 p．m．C．At 7：00 p．m．7．（4.5分）听第7段材料，回答下列各小题．（1）Where does the man live now？A．In London．B．In New York．C．In Paris．（2）What do the tourists like most in Sanya？A．Foods．B．Beaches．C．Hotels．（3）Who will the man discuss with？A．His brother．B．His friend．C．His wife．8．（6分）听第8段材料，回答下列各小题．（1）What did the boy do last Saturday morning？A．He went shopping．B．He watched a game．C．He traveled to Shanghai．（2）How long did the girl's piano lesson last？A．90 minutes．B．120 minutes．C．60 minutes．（3）When will the girl's father come back？A．This Saturday．B．This Friday．C．This Thursday．（4）Who took photos of the game？A．Tina．B．Nancy．C．George．第三节（共1题；每小题12.5分，满分12.5分）听下面一段独白独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的租应位置．在听独白前，你将有时同阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白读两遍. 9．（12.5分）听第9段材料，回答下列各小题．（1）Where is Ben from？A．England．B．America．C．France．（2）Which place did Ben go to first when he came to his new school？A．The headmaster's office．B．The school hall．C．The library．（3）What did the headmaster give Ben？A．A geography book．B．A new uniform．C．A school map．（4）What color is Ben's classroom door？A．Blue．B．Red．C．White．（5）How did Ben feel about his first day at school？A．Terrible．B．Proud．C．Surprised．第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分5.0分）第一节单项选择（共10小题：每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从各题所治A、B.、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案10．（.5分）I want to be__ English teacher because English is__useful language．（）A．a；a B．an；a C．a；an D．an；an11．（.5分）﹣When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon？﹣__July 20th，1969．（）A．In B．At C．For D．On12．（.5分）The book__was written by him is very interesting．（）A．who B．whom C．which D．不填13．（.5分）﹣Where is Mike？﹣I saw him__ with Mr．Smith in the hallways just now．（）A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks14．（.5分）﹣Which is Mary's dictionary？﹣This one is__．That one is__．（）A．hers；mine B．her；mine C．hers；my D．her；me 15．（.5分）Cathy is afraid of the dog．She will run away__she sees it．（）A．ever since B．although C．as soon as D．so that16．（.5分）Tom said he__basketball with his classmates from 4：00 to 6：00 yesterday afternoon．（）A．is played B．was playingC．plays D．had played17．（.5分）﹣__I return the books this week？﹣No，you __．You can do that next week．（）A．Must；can't B．May；needn'tC．Need；mustn't D．Must；needn't18．（.5分）Could you tell me__this morning？（）A．what time you had breakfastB．where have you beenC．how did you get thereD．why will you leave earlier19．（.5分）﹣Shall we go to the supermarket after school？I need to buy something．﹣__Let's meet at the school gate at 5：00 p．m．（）A．It doesn't matter B．Are you OK？C．Why not？D．That's all right第二节完形填空（共1题；每题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

四川省内江市2019年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析A卷(选择题)第一部分听力1.【答案】略2.【答案】略3.【答案】略4.【答案】略5.【答案】略6.【答案】略7.【答案】略8.【答案】略9.【答案】略10.【答案】略11.【答案】略12.【答案】略13.【答案】略14.【答案】略15.【答案】略16.【答案】略17.【答案】略18.【答案】略19.【答案】略20.【答案】略第二部分基础知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】B【解析】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的“一个、一名”，表泛指，a 用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为“这、那、这些、那些”。

放在可数名词和不可数名词前。

由题干“我想成为一名英语教师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。

”可知，因“一名英语老师”，“一门有用的语言”都表泛指，“一名”、“一门”用不定冠词，因English是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是an；a。

【考点】不定冠词22.【答案】D【解析】on“在…之上、在…时候”；at“在、以、向”；in“在…之内”；for“为、为了”，四者都是介词。

on用于具体的某一天前，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at用于时刻前。

由题干“—尼尔•阿姆斯特朗什么时候登上月球的？—在1969年7月20日。

”可知，空格是“在…时候”指具体的某一天，用on，因此答案应是on。

【考点】介词23.【答案】C【解析】定语从句中，who代指人，在从句中做主语或宾语，whom代指人，在从句中做宾语，which代指物，在从句中做主语或宾语，先行词the book为物，从句中缺主语。

【考点】关系代词24.【答案】B【解析】see sb．doing看到某人做某事，强调正在进行；see sb．do sth看到某人做某事，强调看着做的整个过程，结合语境可知，是考到Mike正在和老师谈话，故用see sb．doing形式。