数词
Name:______ Date:______
【美文欣赏】
Time is Money一寸光阴一寸金
Listen, his steps are light, 你听，他脚步轻轻，
Listen, his words are light 你听，他话语轻轻，
The Old Man of Time is running. 时间老人不停地跑，
He tells us to catch up with him. 提醒我们莫落后．
Oh, time is money. 啊，一寸光阴一寸金，
Don’t waste your valuable time 切莫虚度好年华．
【内容解读】
1．基数词的构成及其用法
2．序数词的构成及其用法
3．正确使用基数词和序数词
【能力解读】
在正确运用基数词和序数词的基本用法的基础上，重点掌握构成及其用法，理解数词的某些特殊用法，并能在题干所提示的语境和逻辑关系中灵活运用。
【06年中考真题】
1. Liu Xiang is Olympic winner in the hurdles(跨栏), we’re proud of him.
A. 110-metre
B. 110-metres
C. 110 metre
D. 110 metres
2. I think of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam easy.
A. two thirds, is
B. second three, are
C. two thirds, are
D. two third, are
3. June is the month of a year.
A. six
B. sixth
C. seven
D. seventh
4. —What’s the time now?
—It’s
A. ten o’clock
B. Thursday
C. June 15
D. morning
5. The question is much more difficult than this one.
A. sixth
B. six
C. sixteen
D. sixty
6. —Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?
—The nearest post office? You will have to walk .
A. 500—meters away
B. 500 meter far
C. 500 meters farther
D. 500—meter—far away
7. —What’s one fourth and a half, can you tell me?
—Yes, it’s .
A. two sixths
B. three fourths
C. one three
D. three sixths
8. This is a big class, and of the students are girls.
A. two third
B. second three
C. two thirds
D. two three
9. Kate lives in .Mine is next to hers.
A. the room five
B. Room Five
C. five room
10. It is said that the gravity on Mars is only about of the gravity on earth.
A. three-eighths
B. third-eighth
C. three-eights
D. third-eight
11. people in the world are sending and receiving e-mails every day.
A. Million of
B. Many millions of
C. Several millions of
D. Several millions
12. We all know that two and one is three. Here “is” means “”.
A. =
B. %
C. <
D. >
13. It was the second time for China to send a manned(载人的) spaceship into the sky, but it was
the time for Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng to go to the space.
A. first
B. second
C. third
D. last
14. girls took part in the Super Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded.
A. One million of
B. Thousands and millions
C. Millions of
D. Two millions
15. There are about two students in the nearly built school.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
16. Mr and Mrs Brown get 2,000 dollars in all from their work every
below shows they spend on clothing and food every month.
A. $800
B. $900
C. $1,000
17. He became a famous writer when he was . A. in his fifty B. in his fifties C. in fifty years old D. in fifties 18. My school isn ’t far from here. It ’s only walk. A. fifteen minutes B. fifteen minutes ’ C. fifteen minute ’s 19. —How old is your son?
— . We had a special party for his birthday last
Sunday.
A. Nine; ninth
B. Nine; nine
C. Ninth; nine
D. Ninth; ninth
20. This is the time in days that he had made the same mistake.
A. second, third
B. two, three
C. two, third
D. second, three
【02-05年中考真题】
1. —Excuse me, how does this number 20, 135 read? —It reads .
A. twenty thousands one hundred and thirty-five
B. twenty thousand one hundred thirty five
C. twenty thousand one hundred and thirty-five
D. twenty thousand, one hundred and thirty-five
2. —Bob, can you write the number seven hundred and eighty thousand and thirty-two?
—Yes, It is .
A. 78032
B. 7832
C. 7800032
D. 780032
3. It is said that SARS has killed more than people worldwide.
A. two hundreds
B. two hundreds ’
C. two hundred ’s
D. two hundred
4. In our school several students are able to search the Internet for useful information now.
A. hundred of
B. hundreds for
C. hundred
D. hundreds
5. Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics.
A. Thousand
B. Thousands
C. Thousand of
D. Thousands of
6. Bill said they would have a holiday.
A. two-month
B. two months
C. two-months
D. two month ’s
7. —What ’s 1/9 and 2/3? — .
A. Seven-ninths
B. Five-sixths
C. Seven-ninth
D. Five-ninths
8. trees were planted on the mountain last year.
A. Thousands of
B. Thousand of
C. Five thousand of
D. Five thousands.
9. of the students are girls in our class.
A. Two three
B. Two threes
C. Two thirds
D. Second three
10. people come to Jilin to visit Mount Changbai every year.
A. Thousands of
B. Thousand of
C. Thousands
D. Thousand
11. During the holidays, people came to visit the beautiful city-Liaocheng.
A. thousand
B. several thousands
C. thousands of
D. ten thousand of
12. In our city people have moved into their new houses.
A. thousands
B. thousand
C. thousands of
13. She is , but she looks young.
A. in her fifty
B. at her fifty
C. in her fifties
D. at her fifties
14. The accident happened on .
A. nine day of March
B. the nine day of March
C. nine days of March
D. the ninth of March
15. In the past two years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. The tallest is an
that stands in the center.
A. 80-floor building
B. 60-floor building
C. 80-floor buildings
D. 70 floors building
16. Our summer holiday is coming. Two the students in our school will go to the beach.
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundred of
D. hundreds of
17. trees have been cut down, so droughts and floors always happen.
A. One or two
B. A thousand and a hundred
C. Hundreds and thousands of
18. —How many people will come to Beijing for the 2008 Olympic games?
—It’s hard to say. I think.
A. Millions of
B. Million
C. Two million of
D. Two millions of
19. During World War Ⅱ, a Jewish(犹太) lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in
her 。
A. fifties
B. fifty
C. fiftieth
D. the fiftieth
20. the students in the primary school is about three thousand, of them are
girls.
A. A number of; two third
B. The number of; two thirds
C. A numbers of; two thirds
D. The numbers of; two third
【命题趋势】
1．近五年中考对数词的考查重点在熟练掌握年、月、日的表达方法（及其与之相配的介词搭配）以及千以内数字的表示方法；掌握日常交际活动中常见的数词表示方法；掌握基数词和序数词的构成及其用法；理解数词的某些特殊用法，如：hundreds of.以单项选择题，填词题或完形填空等形式出现，所占分值为2-3分。
2．命题趋势将是在听力，单项选择题中考查数词的基本用法，中考主要考查掌握基数词和序数词的用法。
3．数词题目的综合性增强。同时考查两个知识点，或是将其他学科知识同时考查进去，如：—What number should appear next after eight-one? —It’s .
3 9 27 81
A. two hundred and forty-nine
B. two hundred and forty-one
C. two hundred and forty-eight
D. two hundred and forty-three.
【突破方法】
1．对数词的考查几乎是历年常考题，所以考生一定要弄清基数词和序数词的构成用法及应用场合。
2．熟练掌握年、月、日的表达方法（及其与之相配的介词搭配）以及千以内数字的表示方法；掌握日常交际活动中常见的数词表示方法。
3．理解并重点掌握数词的某些特殊用法。
【知识清单】
【常考知识清单一】
数词的定义：表示“多少”和“第几”的词，叫数词。其用法相当于名词或者形容词。数词分为基数词和序数词两种。
基数词：表示数目的词是基数词。
1．最基本的数词。
1 one,
2 two,
3 three,
4 four,
5 five,
6 six, 7. seven, 8 eight, 9 nine, 10 ten, 11 eleven, 12 twelve, 13 thirteen, 14 fourteen, 15 fifteen, 16 sixteen, 1
7 seventeen, 1
8 eighteen, 1
9 nineteen, 20 twenty, 30 thirty, 40 forty, 50 fifty, 60 sixty, 70 seventy, 80 eighty, 90 ninety, 100 a hundred, 1,000 a thousand, 1,000,000 a million, 1,000,000,000 a billion
2. 基数词1-12是独立单词，需逐个记忆。基数词13-19是个位数词的词干后加-teen构成。其中thirteen, fifteen, eighteen,变化不规则。基数词20-90是在十位数词后面加-ty构成。基数词21-99是在十位数词后面加上个位数词合成，中间加上连字符“-”如：21 twenty-one 3．基数词三位以上的数词，在百位和十位之间，一般要用连词“and”.
1324 one thousand three hundred and forty-two.
4. 英语中没有“万”和“亿”，要按十进位法来推算。
如1万可用10千来表示：10，000
100，000，000可写成a hundred million.
35,845可写成thirty-five thousand eight hundred and forty-five.
5. hundred, thousand, million, dozen, score这些词前面如有表示具体数字的词，它们不能加“s”,反之则须加“s”.
【常考知识清单二】
基数词的用法：
1．从句子成分上分析，基数词在句中可用作主语，宾语，表语等。
Four of them went to the factory. 他们四个人去了工厂。（主语）
I want two.我要两个。（宾语）
My classmate is eighteen.我的同学十八岁。（表语）
2. 编号的事物用基数词。
Today we are going to study Lesson Five.今天我们要学习第五课。
He lives in Room 801. 他住在801房间。
3．表示“年，月，日”时年份用基数词，日期用序数词，其顺序由小到大。
The accident took place in 2006.这次事故发生在二零零六年。
4．表示“几点钟，几点过几分”用基数词。
It’s two o’clock.现在是二点钟。
5．用于加减乘除的数字用基数词。
One plus two is three. 一加二等于三。
6．表示大几倍或者小几倍用基数词。
Five times six is thirty.五乘以六得三十。
7．表示百分用基数词。
Thirty percent of them is water.它们当中有30%的水。
8．表示分数时，分子数字用基数词，但分母要用序数词，若分子大于1，分母上的序数词要用复数形式。
Two-fifths of the books are mine.三分之一的书是我的。
9．表示有小数的词用基数词。小数点前的整数按基数词的规则表示，小数点写作point，小数后的数字应按其数字直接表示出来。
18.38可写成eighteen point three eight.
10．数词+名词（+形容词）作定语，名词用单数形式
a 21-year-old girl
11．两组与数词有关的介词短语：
（1）in+定冠词the+数词的复数形式，表示年代
in the 1870s或1870’s
（2）in+物主代词+数词的复数形式，表示某人的年龄。
最新中考英语数词练习题及答案 一、初中英语数词 1．The headmaster's office is on the floor. A. one B. two C. third D. three 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：校长的办公室在三楼。one一个，two两个，third第三，three三个。根据句意可知，此处需要填入的意义为第三层，故应该用序数词，故选C。 【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析，注意两者意义的区分。 2．—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——六班在哪里？——在六楼。六班，Class Six，专有名词，六楼，the sixth floor，使用序数词，故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法，注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 3．My family lives on ________________ floor of the building. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我家住在这栋楼的第20层。表示第几层，用the+序数词+floor，固定搭配，twelve，12，基数词；twelfth，第12，序数词，故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法，注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。 4．Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1. A. the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：今年我们的国家70岁了，我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日。表达某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday，seventy，70，基数词；seventieth第七十，序数词，排除C、D，故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法，注意平时识记one's+序数词+birthday。 5．Please pass me ___book on the right. A. four B. fourth C. the four D. the fourth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：请递给我右边的第四本书。句中book是单数，four后面用可数名词复数，排除A、C，所以用序数词fourth，序数词前常常加the ，故选D。 【点评】考查序数词用法，注意序数词后面加the。
数词专项练习 I. 单项选择。 1. —Good morning, Madam. Can I help you? —Sure, I’d like ________for cooking vegetables. A. two cups of tea B. three pieces of bread C. five kilos of oil D. four bottles of milk 2. Nearly _______of the earth _______ covered by sea. A. three fourth，is B. three fourths，is C. three fourth，are D. three fourths，are 3. —We’ll be back for our school’s ____anniversary ceremony. —I see. That means you’ll have a get-toget her with your classmates in _______ years. A. fifteen，seven B. fifteenth，seven C. fifteen，seventh D. fifteenth，seventh 4. —Whi ch class won the match in the end? —I’m not quite sure. Perhaps _________did. A. Class Third B. Third Class C. Class Three D. Three Class 5. There are ________ people in the supermarket. It’s so crowded. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 6. The number of the students in our school is about nine ______. ______ of them are boys. A. hundred; Two thirds B. hundred; Two third C. hundreds; Two thirds D. hundreds; Two third 7. My brother is a ______ boy and he can’t go to school now. A. four years B. four-year-old C. four-years-old D. four years old 8. It is said that the big fish in the lake i s about ______. A. four meters long B. four meter long C. four-meter long D. four-meters long 9. —What’s the date today? —It is _______. A. March the eighth B. March eight C. eight March D. eighth March
中考英语数词讲解及练 习 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
数词的分类 (一)基数词在中表示数目的词称为基数词。 1.基数词的构成 (1)1-20 one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve, thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,t wenty (2)21-99先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符23→twenty- three,34→thirty-four,45→forty—five,56→fifty-six, 67→sixty-seven,78→seventy-eight,89→eighty-nine,91→ninety- one (3)101—999先说“几百”,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数; 586→five hundred and eighty-six,803→eight hundred and three (4)l,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个“,”,第一个“,”前为 thousand.第二个“,”前为million, 第三个“,”前为billion(美式) 或thousand ,million(英式),然后一节一节地表示。 1,001→one thousand and one 9,785→nine thousand, seven hundred and eighty-five 18,423→eighteen thousand,four hundred and twenty-three 6,260,309→six million two hundred and sixty tho usand three hundred and nine
中考英语数词专题练习 一、初中英语数词 1．—When do you usually go to bed on school nights? —At around ________ o'clock. It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m. A. nine B. ninth C. twelve D. twelfth 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——上学的晚上你通常什么时候睡觉？——大约9点。晚上10点之前睡觉是健康的。nine九，是基数词；ninth第九，是序数词；twelve十二，是基数词；twelfth第十二，是序数词。根据o'clock此处表示钟点，用基数词，排除BD两项。根据It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.可知，10点之前睡觉是健康的，因此他在9点睡觉，故答案选A。 【点评】本题考查数词，注意基数词表示几点。 2．When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当华为P20上市时，成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。thousand，千，其前有具体数词修饰时，用其单数形式，当其前没有具体数词修饰时，用其复数形式，且和of连用，thousands of，成千上万，这里没有具体数词修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查整数的表达。注意识记thousand的用法。 3．The number of the students in our school is about four __________. _______ of them are girls. A. thousand; Two thirds B. thousands; Two third C. thousands; Two thirds D. thousand; Two third 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。三分之二是女孩。four基数词后用thousand的原形，分数表达形式是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母用复数形式，故三分之二是two thirds，故选A。 【点评】考查数词，注意分数的用法。 4．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals? A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。 【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。
数词-冲刺中考英语专题练习 班级：姓名：成绩： 一、选择题 1、 Teachers' Day is in September, the ____________month of the year. A. nine B. ninth C. ten D. tenth 2、 There are fifty students in this class， ________ of them are boys，so the number of the boys is 30．（） A．three fifth B．three fifths C．three five 3、—I like the number"9"best, because I think it stands for "long lasting". — Me too. So I choose _____________ floor to live on. A. nine B. ninth C. the nine D. the ninth 4、 The words from Page 1 to Page 3 are very clear． But the ones on the ________ page are not．（） A．first B．two C．three D．fourth 5、 We all know that ________ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter．（） A．million B．millions C．millions of 6、 Tomorrow we are going to celebrate my dear grandpa's birthday．（） A．eighty B．eightieth C．eight D．eighth 7、 My grandparents live in an old apartment with ______floors and they are on the ______floor．（） A．five， five B．five，fifth C．fifth，fifth D．fifth ，five —1 —
中考英语数词专题 一、初中英语数词 1．The headmaster's office is on the floor. A. one B. two C. third D. three 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：校长的办公室在三楼。one一个，two两个，third第三，three三个。根据句意可知，此处需要填入的意义为第三层，故应该用序数词，故选C。 【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析，注意两者意义的区分。 2．—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——六班在哪里？——在六楼。六班，Class Six，专有名词，六楼，the sixth floor，使用序数词，故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法，注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 3．My family lives on ________________ floor of the building. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我家住在这栋楼的第20层。表示第几层，用the+序数词+floor，固定搭配，twelve，12，基数词；twelfth，第12，序数词，故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法，注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。 4．Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it. A. the eightieth B. Eightieth C. Eighties D. Eighty 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：请翻到第80页，看看上面的图片。当表示“第…….页（房间、组等）”时，常用“名词+基数词”，Page80表示“第80页”。故选D。 【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。注意Page80=the 80th page，都表示第80页。 5．There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：一年有12个月，我的生日在第12个月。名词复数months前是基数词，twelve是基数词，the定冠词后是序数词，twelfth是序数词，故选C。 【点评】考查数词，注意名词复数前是基数词，定冠词后是序数词的用法。
数词的分类 (一)基数词在英语中表示数目的词称为基数词。 1.基数词的构成 (1)1-20 one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen, fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty (2)21-99先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符 23→t wenty-three,34→thirty-four,45→forty—five,56→fifty-six, 67→sixty-seven,78→seventy-eight,89→eighty-nine,91→ninety-one (3)101—999先说“几百”,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数; 586→five hundred and e ighty-six,803→eight hundred and three (4)l,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个“,”,第一个“,”前为thousand.第 二个“,”前为million, 第三个“,”前为billion(美式)或thousand ,million(英式),然后一节一节地表示。 1,001→one thousand and one 9,785→nine thousand, seven hundred and eighty-five 18,423→eighteen th ousand,four hundred and twenty-three 6,260,309→six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine
中考英语数词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语数词 1．Two ________ students ________ to the opening ceremony last Friday. A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of; invited D. hundred of; invited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：两百名学生被邀请参加了上周五的开幕式。hundred和数字连用用单数，两百是two hundred，学生和邀请之间是被动关系，用被动语态，根据可知是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态是was/were+及物动词的过去分词，students是复数，用 were invited，故答案为B。 【点评】考查数词和被动语态。注意hundred和数字连用时用单数。 2．Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of; invited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式，hundred要用单数形式；students与invite存在动宾关系，此处要用被动语态，由last Friday，可知要用一般过去时，故选B。【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。 3．There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：一年有十二个月，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。根据基数词表示数量以及months是名词复数可知，第一个空应填基数词twelve；根据序数词表示顺序以及month是名词单数可知，第二个空应用序数词twelfth。故选C。 【点评】考查基数词及序数词的基本含义及用法。注意twelfth的书写。 4．— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province? — Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗？——是的，当然。它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，the+序数词+最高级，固定搭配，第几大，根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one，可知只有一个比它大，故它是第二大的，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。
人教版中考英语九年级英语数词专项练习题及答案详解 一、初中英语数词 1．There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：地震期间，校舍里大约有六百名学生。hundred，百，基数词，表示具体的数量，其前要用基数词；hundreds of +可数名词复数，表示不确定的数量，固定短语。空格前有基数词six，要用hundred，故答案选A。 【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。注意hundreds不能单独使用，必须与of放在一起使用。 2．The number of the students in our school is about four __________. _______ of them are girls. A. thousand; Two thirds B. thousands; Two third C. thousands; Two thirds D. thousand; Two third 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。三分之二是女孩。four基数词后用thousand的原形，分数表达形式是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母用复数形式，故三分之二是two thirds，故选A。 【点评】考查数词，注意分数的用法。 3．Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of; invited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式，hundred要用单数形式；students与invite存在动宾关系，此处要用被动语态，由last Friday，可知要用一般过去时，故选B。【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。 4．We gave away ________ books to the school library last year. A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of D. six thousand of 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了六千本书。数词后thousand用单数，thousands of，固定搭配，几千个，不与数字搭配；因此是six thousand或者thousands of，只有B对，故选B。 【点评】考查数词，注意识记thousand的用法。 5．Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
数词专项练习题 I. 写出下列基数词相应的序数词： 1. one __________ 2. two _________ 3. three _________ 4. five ________ 5. eight __________ 6. nine _________ 7. twelve _________ 8. twenty __________ 9. thirty-one __________ 10. forty-four ___________ 11. fifty-seven ____________ .二把下列短语译成英语： 1. 第12课________________________ 2. 304号房间_______________________ 3. 半小时________________________ 4. 每日三次_______________________ 5. 第25页_______________________ 6. 20世纪90年代___________________ 7. 4路公共汽车_____________________ 8. 第15中学_____________________ 9. 21世纪_________________________ 10. 两吨半______________________ 11. 差一刻三点_____________________ 12. 第二册________________________ 13. 在他五十几岁时___________________ 14. 二年级八班____________________ 15. 10:45 _____________________________ 16. 第十五单元____________________ 17. 第三册第十三课_______________________ 18. 三分之一__________________ 19. 三百美金_________________________ 20. 1994年3月22日__________________ 三. 选择填空： 1. 333 reads ___________. A. three hundred and thirty three B. three hundreds and thirty-three C. three hundred and thirty-three D. three hundred thirty-three 2. The _______ month of the year is February. A. one B. first C. two D. second 3. The beautiful skirts are on show in the shop, Jane likes _______. A. the ninth B. the nineth C. nine D. ninth 4. It took me _______ to finish my homework. A. a half and two hour B. two hour and a half C. two and a half hour D. two and a half hours 5. December is the _______ month of the year. A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelvieth D. twelfth 6. Tom bought ______ for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 7. There are _______ seconds in a minute. A. fourty B. forty C. sixteen D. sixty 8. Lin Tao gets up at ______ in the morning. A. half past six B. six past half C. past half six D. half six past 9. December ______ is Christmas. A. twenty-five B. the twenty-fifth C. the twentieth-five D. twentieth-fifth 10. There are _____ stars in the universe. A. millions B. million of C. millions of D. million 11. Monday is the _______ day of the week. A. two B. second C. three D. third 12. Mr. Black left here _____ ago. A. half a hour B. half an hour C. an half hour D. a half hours
中考英语数词讲解教案 基数词 （一）基本概念：表示数目多少的词叫基数词。 1. 1-12独立成词：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 2. 13-19 (+teen)：thirteen , fourteen, fifteen , sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen 3. 20-90 (整十位数+ty)：twenty, thirty, forty , fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety 4. 21-99间的两位数，先说“十位”，再说“个位”，中间要加连字符“-” 5. 101-999之间的三位数，先说“百位”，再加and ，再加末尾两位数。 6. 1000以上数，使用计数符号，每三位加以逗号，从第一个逗号起单位依次为thousand, million, billion.“万”表达为ten thousand 例：579 five hundred and seventy-nine 802 eight hundred and two 4, 352 four thousand three hundred and fifty-two 14, 615 fourteen thousand six hundred and fifteen 123, 456, 789 one hundred and twenty-three four hundred and fifty-six thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine - 1 , 2 3 4 , 5 6 7 , 8 9 9 billion million thousand and
中考英语数词专项练习 一、初中英语数词 1．—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games. —Let's go and____________ them. A.Thousands, join B.Thousand, be a member of C.Three thousand, take part in D.Thousands, be in 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。——让我们去加入他们吧。thousands of，几千，join sb，加入，和某人一起，故选A。 【点评】考查数词，注意join sb的用法。 2．—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter？ —Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday. A. who; ninth B. that; nine C. which; ninth 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。他是彼得的朋友。他们正在庆祝他的九岁生日。分析句子结构可知，第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词是人，连接词在从句中作主语，所以应该用who/that引导，which连接定语从句时先行词应该是物，故排除C；nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；第二空根据空后的birthday为名词单数可知，此处需要序数词，表示某人几岁生日应该用序数词表示第几个生日，故选A。 【点评】考查定语从句的连接词的辨析和序数词。注意区别定语从句的连接词的使用原则，理解单词词义。 3．Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it. A. the eightieth B. Eightieth C. Eighties D. Eighty 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：请翻到第80页，看看上面的图片。当表示“第…….页（房间、组等）”时，常用“名词+基数词”，Page80表示“第80页”。故选D。 【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。注意Page80=the 80th page，都表示第80页。 4．Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of
最新中考英语数词专题训练答案 一、初中英语数词 1．The headmaster's office is on the floor. A. one B. two C. third D. three 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：校长的办公室在三楼。one一个，two两个，third第三，three三个。根据句意可知，此处需要填入的意义为第三层，故应该用序数词，故选C。 【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析，注意两者意义的区分。 2．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals? A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。 【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。 3．______ of the students in our school are boys. A. Two three B. Second three C. Two thirds D. Two third 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。分数词是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，因此二分之一是two thirds，故选C。 【点评】考查分数，注意分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s的用法。 4．—What day is the ______ day of the week? —It's Friday. A. fifth B. five C. six D. sixth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——一周的第六天是星期几？——星期五。A.第五；B.五；C.六； D.第六。星期五是一周的第六天，因此使用sixth，故答案是B。 【点评】考查序数词，追序数词在具体语境中的运用。 5．Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of; invited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式，hundred要用单数形式；students与invite存在动宾关系，此处要用被动语态，由last Friday，可知要用一般过去时，故选B。【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不
一、选择题 1．—When is Mother’s Day? —It’s on ___________ Sunday in May. A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 2．Christmas Day is on ______ of December. A．twenty-five B．twenty-fifth C．the twenty-fifth 3．—How old is your sister? —______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday. A．Twenty-one；twenty-first B．Twenty-first；twenty-first C．Twenty-one；twenty-one D．Twenty-first；twenty-one 4．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor. – We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us. A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 5．–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on? –I live on the floor. A．twenty ; twelve B．twenty; twelfth C．twentieth; twelfth 6．——What should we do now, Mr.Li? ——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture. A．Twelfth;fifth B．Twelve; fifth C．Twelve;five D．Twelfth;five 7．—______________ do you read English newspaper? —At least ______________ a week. A．How long；one B．How often；twice C．How many；once D．How much；third 8．--Many young people came to Zhongshan in ______．When did he come to Shenzhen？---When he is an ______ boy，he came here with his parents． A．1980s； eight years old B．1980s； eight-year-old C．the 1980s； eight-year-old D．the 1980s； eight-years-old 9．Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A．three B．the three C．the third 10．Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A．five; fifth B．twelfth; twelve C．nineth; nine 11．—How long is the bridge? —About ______ long. A．two thousand meter B．two thousand meters C．two thousands meter D．two thousands meters
人教版中考英语九年级英语数词专项练习(附答案) 一、初中英语数词 1．A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year. A. twelve, ninth B. twelve, nineth C. twelfth, ninth D. twelfth, nineth 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一年分为十二个月。九月是一年中的第九个月。第一个空格后有month，月，可数名词复数monthes，其前要用基数词表示数量。twelve十二；第二个空格前有定冠词the，空格后有可数名词month，单数，要用序数词表示顺序。要用ninth第九。根据故选A。 【点评】考查基数词和序数词。注意基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。 2．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals? A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。 【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。 3．The TV was invented around . A. the twenty century B. the twentieth century C. twentieth century D. twenty century 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。 【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。 4．My family lives on ________________ floor of the building. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我家住在这栋楼的第20层。表示第几层，用the+序数词+floor，固定搭配，twelve，12，基数词；twelfth，第12，序数词，故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法，注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。 5．— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province? — Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗？——是的，当然。它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，the+序数词+最高级，