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辽宁省实验中学分校2015-2016学年高二英语下学期期中试题

辽宁省实验中学分校2015-2016学年高二英语下学期期中试题
辽宁省实验中学分校2015-2016学年高二英语下学期期中试题

辽宁省实验中学分校2015-2016学年度下学期期中考试

英语学科高二年级

第I卷

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

A

The house was quiet at 5 am and Tim’s mother was asleep. Only the sound of the b ig freezer broke the quiet. He’d dreamt of the cave last night. The purring (轻微颤动声) of the freezer had been the sea.

Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. He’d eat after he’d been through the ca ve, sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea.

He wished he had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else? Sandwiches-but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches, she' d want to know why he had to leave so early. He settled for some biscuits, and left a note stuck to the table: Gone to Michael’s. Back tonight, Tim.

The sky was high and soft and light outside, though the sun still wasn't up. Even the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the street. The wind from the sea was fresh and sweet.

The sand hills still breathed heat from yesterday’s sun, though the top of the sand was cool. He ran down to the beach impatiently, but there was no one, just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves.

The light changed suddenly. The first rays of sunlight stretched across the sea. The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world.

Over the first rocks, along to the point, Tim glanced back. The beach was still empty. The sun sailed higher in the sky.

He could see the cave now, even darker in the morning light. The sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from it. He had to force himself to go closer. Why was it so much more mysterious now? But it would be silly to go back now after so much trouble. He needn't go in all the way...

21. What did Tim do at the beginning of the story?

A. He put a sweater in his schoolbag.

B. He had breakfast at home.

C. He left a note on the freezer.

D. He left the house quietly.

22. What made it possible for Tim to see the entry to the cave?

A. The height of the first rocks.

B. The change in the position of the sun.

C. The ups and downs of the waves.

D. The vast stretch of the sunlit beach.

23. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story?

A. Tim was the only person on the beach.

B. Seabirds flew away when Tim arrived.

C.The sea looked like a piece of gold.

D. The sky got dark as Tim reached the cave.

24. In the story, Tim’s mood changed from_________.

A. loneliness to craziness

B. anxiousness to excitement

C. eagerness to nervousness

D. helplessness to happiness

B

The hottest TV drama in China –“Nirvana in Fire” or “Langya Bang” has just ended. Millions of people waited every day after midnight for the latest (two) episodes (集). Are you one of them? What is the story about? Why the show is so popular?

“Nirvana in Fire” is based on an Internet novel by author Hai Yan, who was invited to pen the screenplay for the television adaptation. The 55-episode series, set in a fictionalized kingdom, has two storylines —one about a betrayed general's revenge (复仇) and the other about princes fighting for the throne.

The series was put on screen on Sep. 19th, and the number of Internet views was more than 140 million times the next day. Only during the week of National holiday, the number increased by 1.6 billion.

It’s now the hottest Chinese TV show with a very high score of 9.3 on Douban. (The classical TV drama, Journey to the West, produced in 1986 is with the same score). Previous and recent dramas such as “The Journey of Flower” and “Yun Zhong Ge” only scored 6.4 and 3.5.

“Nirvana in Fire” centers around a gifted young man named Lin Shu, whose father serves as a general (将军). Already a high-ranking military officer by his teenager years, Lin Shu enjoyed a close friendship with Prince Xiao Jingyan and was even engaged to Princess Nihuang.

At age 17, however, Lin Shu’s l i fe turned upside down when his father’s army was framed and destroyed by a foxy political rival. Lin Shu escaped death, but due to the poisoning, his body became weak, and he lost his Kongfu. From then on, his face was pale and his fingers always ice-cold.

After twelve years, Lin Shu returned to his country’s capital with a new name, Mei Changsu, and a new identity, the leader of the Jiang Zuo Alliance. He then became the adviser for his friend, Prince Jingyan, who had been exiled(流放) by the king. Despite the efforts of Prince Xiao Jingheng and the crown prince to win the throne for themselves, Mei Changsu succeeds in paving the road for his friend to take over as king, as well as the avenging the injustices dealt to his troops many years before.

25. Which of the following is true?

A. Lin Shu changed his face and name in order to take revenge.

B. Lin Shu and the crown prince were childhood friends and Lin helped him to be the king.

C. Nirvana in Fire was set in a real kingdom in history.

D. Nirvana in Fire shares the same score with Journey to the West on Douban.

26. What is the underlined word mean?

A. made a false charge

B. instructed

C. explored

D. got ride of

27. What is more likely to talk about in the following paragraph?

A. How did the prince fight for the throne?

B. Where was Nirvana in Fire shot?

C. Why did Nirvana in Fire enjoy such popularity?

D. What happened to Mei Changshu after he succeeded in taking the revenge?

C

Selfie is a photograph taken of oneself, typically with a smartphone or webcam (网络摄像头) and uploaded to a social media website.

In the digital age, selfies have taken off in a way that no one could have predicted. The art of the selfie is one that lots of people have practiced and perfected in recent years. A recent study shows 91 percent of teens have posted a photo of themselves online. Some celebrities (名人) are regular selfie posters, too. It seems that selfies are more than just a trend. They are here to stay.

Why are selfies so popular? The appeal of selfies comes from how easy they are to create and share. And posting selfies is popular for another reason: you can control your own image. “I like having the power to choose how I look,” admits Samantha, a 19-year-old girl from Missouri, “even if I’m making a face.” Actually, the most common selfie is the one where you look cute, partly because it’s a quick way to get positive comments about your appearance. “If I feel pretty, I take one,” says Andrew, a 23-year-old girl from Maryland, “when other people Like (点赞) it, it’s a mini boost of confidence.”

Sure, showing off a new coat or that you’re at a cool event is fun, but can be a trap to fall in. There’s a danger that your self-respect may start to be tied to the comments and likes you get when you post a self ie, and they aren’t based on who you are---they are based on what you look like. Seeking validation (认可) is totally normal, and it’s a healthy way for teenagers to develop their identity. But with social networks, where it’s easy to get quick approval almo st constantly, the selfie thing can quickly go out of control. It may even start to feel like an addiction: when you get a “LIKE”, you’re up. But when you get nothing, your confidence can decrease quickly.

Overall, opinions vary on selfie culture. It’s up to you to shape the future of the habit. Ask yourself: are my selfies for fun, or do I need the comments? I f you belong to the latter, it’s recommended that you change your view. That could mean cutting selfies out entirely or just cutting down and making them more fun. So maybe you like to travel, or read or dance, or create crazy 3-D nail art…post them! Take it from us: i t’s so much more interesting.

28. By saying “They are here to stay”, the writer believes_______.

A. celebrities will continue to post selfies

B. selfies are taking root in people’s life

C. people will be addicted to posting selfies

D. selfies have raised wide public concern

29. People enjoy posting selfies partly because _______.

A. it is a way to show off their high-technique

B. celebrities have set good examples to them

C. they can control how they present themselves

D. selfies are followed by comments and likes

30. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about _______ of posting selfies online.

A. the negative effects

B. the growing trend

C. the dangerous example

D. the possible causes

31. The writer may think it better for people to selfie for_______.

A. confidence

B. popularity

C. comment

D. pleasure

D

Even a small re duction in sa lt in the diet can be a big help to the heart. A new study used a computer model to predict how just three grams less a day would affect heart disease in the United States.

The result: 10% fewer heart attacks. 8% fewer strokes. 4% fewer deaths. 11%fewer new cases of heart disease. And 240 billion dollars in health care savings.

Researchers found it could prevent 100, 000 heart attacks and 92, 000 deaths every year.

The study is in the New Engl and Journal of Medicine. Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo at the University of California San Francisco was the lead author. She says people would not even notice a difference in taste with three grams, or one-half teaspoon, less salt per day. The team also included researchers at Stanford and Columbia University.

Each gram of salt contains four hundred milligrams of sodium(钠), which is how foods may list their salt content.

The government says the average American man eats ten grams of salt a day. The American Heart Association advises no more than three grams for healthy people. It says salt in the American diet has increased by fifty percent since the 1970s, while blood pressures have also risen. Less salt can mean a lower blood pressure.

New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg is leading an effort called the National Salt Reduction Initiative. The idea is to put pressure on food companies and restaurants. Critics call it government interference. Mayor Bloomberg has already succeeded in other areas, like requiring fast food places in the city to list calorie information. Now a stu dy by the Seattle Children’s Research Institute shows that the calorie information on the menu can influence what parents order for their children.

32. According to the passage, what disease is not related to salt in diet?

A. cancer

B. stroke

C. blood pressure

D. heart attack

33. It can be inferred from the passage that .

A. the less salt one eats, the healthier he will be

B. how much salt is contained in certain food is measured by the amount of sodium

C. the American Heart Association suggests less than 3 grams of salt a day for everyone

D. all the heart diseases result from eating too much salt

34. The National Salt Reduction Initiative aims to .

A. attract the public attention to the problem

B. require fast food places to list salt information

C. put stress on food companies and restaurants

D. inform people of the harm that salt does to health

35. The last paragraph mainly tells us .

A. a new study is being done about calorie information

B. Bloomberg is very successful in his career

C. parents must pay great attention to calorie information

D. Bloomberg has made some other efforts to improve people’s health

第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

True friends are rare to come by these days. Even if you believe you’ve connected with someone,

36 And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may have let you down. There are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto that friend.

A true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens. Through good times and bad times, 37

They will accept you for who you are without trying to change you,and they will be there to help you grow in new ways.

Trust is another important aspect. A true friend will keep your secrets. They will be honest and be someone you can depend on. They will listen and be someone you know you can talk things over with,

38

Friendship is a two-way street though. To find true friends and keep them, 39 . Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them. Be someone your friends can depend on as well and offer them the same things they give to you. A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort in. If you are the only one making an effort, be honest.

There will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship. If it can survive those barriers, 40 St Thomas Aquinas said, “There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship" and it holds true.

A. they will stand by you.

B. how often does he let you down?

C. as if the could offer you great help.

D. you must in turn be the same as well.

E. it will be stronger and better than ever.

F. how do you really know he is a true friend?

G. even if they may not have advice to share with you.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第一节: 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)

When I was eighteen, I couldn’t wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood.

But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the 41 , where applicants took their physical tests for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk 42 by myself. Then the doctor began the 43 . He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “I suggest your parents take you to an eye specialist,” he said, “I 44 you have a retinal(视网膜) disease. If you do, you’ll never 45 a day in your life…”

My parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an 46 result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly 47 a person of sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without 48 . I could read, but not for hours. My eyes began to 49 and words slipped off the page when I read more than

a few pages. However, no matter how tired my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the 50 of great writers as well as the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which 51 me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot of 52 each time I completed a paper.

Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article I 53 appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my 54 , continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and 55 up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness 56 I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction

I 57 so many years ago. Now, I have numerous essays and articles in 58 .

Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled my 59 into success. He set the bar too 60 and focused on what I wouldn’t be able to do. Yet I proved what I could do.

41. A. station B. company C. clinic D. lab

42. A. silently B. proudly C. suddenly D. easily

43. A. operation B. treatment C. examination D. argument

44. A. suspect B. acknowledge C. confirm D. advocate

45. A. rest B. work C. live D. sleep

46. A. urgent B. obvious C. accurate D. ordinary

47. A. reminds B. robs C. warns D. informs

48. A. assistance B. medicine C. allowance D. balance

49. A. dance B. shine C. widen D. tear

50. A. houses B. habits C. names D. addresses

51. A. asked B. permitted C. forced D.

encouraged

52. A. pleasure B. worry C. trouble D. stress

53. A. admitted B. penned C. wanted D. described

54. A. shame B. admiration C. delight D. disappointment

55. A. gave B. lit C. came D. put

56. A. although B. after C. since D. unless

57. A. feared B. sought C. brought D. rejected

58. A. mind B. use C. time D. print

59. A. imagination B. personality C. motivation D.

responsibility

60. A. low B. far C. long D. close

第II卷

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。

Two little children were sitting by the fire one cold winter’s night. Suddenly, they heard a knock at the door. “Who can it be?” they wondered. One ran 61 (curious) to open it. There, outside in the cold and the darkness, stood a child 62 no shoes on his feet and dressed in old thin clothes. He 63 (tremble) with cold,

and he asked to come in and warm himself.

“Yes, come.” cried both the children. They drew the little stranger to their warm seat, shared their supper with him, and gave him their bed, and they slept on 64 hard bench(长凳).

On the night, they were awakened by sweet music, 65 was played by a band of children in shining clothes. Suddenly the stranger child stood before 66 : no longer cold and ragged, but dressed in silvery light. He said, “ I am the Christ Child, 67 (wander) through the world to bring peace and 68 (happy) to good children

as you. As you have helped me so much, this tree will give rich fruit to you every year.”

69 he was saying that, he broke a b ranch from the tree that grew near the

door, and planted it in the ground and disappeared. But the branch grew 70 a great tree, and every year it produced wonderful golden fruit for the kind children.

第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出修改后的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Which is often the case, when people are attending meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.

This is really a commonly phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.

As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family and friends rather than mobil e phones.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是辽宁省实验中学北校学生李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游,你向他推荐了沈阳市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括:1.自我介绍;

2.推荐理由:历史悠久、景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样;

3.你的祝愿。

注意:1. 字数不少于100;

2. 适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。

Dear Martin,

I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.___________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

辽宁省实验中学分校2015-2016学年度下学期期中

参考答案

阅读 21-23 DBAC 24-26 DAC 28-31 BCAD 32-35ABCD 36-40:FAGDE

完形 41-45 CDCAB 46-50 CBADC 51-55 DABCB 56-60 DBDCA

填空61. curiously 62.with 63.was trembling 64.a 65.which

66.them

67. wandering 68.happiness 69.While/As/When 70.into

改错Which is often the case, when people are attending meetings, having meals or waiting

for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.

This is really a comm only phenomenon in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.

As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their wor k and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family and fri ends rather than mobile phones.

Which改成As; addicting改为addicted; commonly改为common; why改为that;kept改

为keep; Therefore 改为However; are改为is; these改为those;在help和their work

之间加with; much改为more。

写作参考范文:

Dear Martin,

I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Shenyang.

I’m Li hua, a student from Liaoning Province Shiyan High School North School, good

at Chinese geography and history. When it comes to traveling in China, Shenyang is a popular tourist destination. First of all, Shenyang is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest, where you can enjoy yourself. Second, people in Shenyang are friendly, kind, and willing to help others, which can make your visit comfortable and pleasant. Third, you can have a chance to experience different cultures and enjoy various delicious snacks in Shenyang. In addition, I’d like to serve as your guide if you come.

I do hope that you will have a good time in China.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

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【关键字】试题 辽宁省实验中学北校2016-2017上12月测试 命题人:李慧校正人:谷志伟 一、选择题(本大题包括12小题,每小题5分,共60分,每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,请将正确选项填涂在答题卡上). 1..下列结论中,不正确的是( ) A.平面上一定存在直线B.平面上一定存在曲线 C.曲面上一定不存在直线D.曲面上一定存在曲线 2.有下列三种说法 ①侧棱垂直于底面的棱柱是直棱柱②底面是正多边形的棱柱是正棱柱③棱柱的正面都是平行四边形.其中正确说法的个数是( ) A.0 B..2 D.3 3.已知水平放置的正的边长为,则△ABC的平面直观图△的面积为( ) A. B.C. D. 4.某几何体的三视图如下图所示,则该几何体的体积为() A. B. C. D. (第4题) (第5题) 5.如图,在空间四边形中,一个平面与边分别交于(不含端点),则下列结论错误的是() A.若,则平面 B.若分别为各边中点,则四边形为平行四边形 C.若分别为各边中点且,则四边形为矩形 D.若分别为各边中点且,则四边形为矩形 6.下列命题,正确的是( ) A.不共面的四点中,其中任意三点不共线 B.若点A、B、C、D共面,点A、B、C、E共面,则A、B、C、D、E共面 C.若直线共面,直线共面,则直线共面 D.依次首尾相接的四条线段必共面 7.已知直线和平面,给出以下命题,其中真命题为( ) A.若,则 B.若则 C.若,则 D.若,则 8.下面给出四个命题: ①若平面∥平面,是夹在,间的线段,若则;②若异面直线,是异面直线,则一定是异面直线;③过空间任一点,可以做无数条直线和已知平面平行;④平面∥平面,则

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