高考英语改错题及答案
【篇一：高考英语短文改错练习及答案】
s=txt>(1)
my parents live in the country. they keep a dog calling ah fu. one day my parent went to work in the fields taking my little sister with ah fu along. while they working, my sister walked to the river nearby. ah fu followed her there. she was trying to
pick a flower while she fell into the river. ah fu barked and jumped to the water immediate. when my parents heard ah fu barking they ran to the river. they saw ah fu swimming towards the bank carried my little sister. my parents praised ah fu warm. it was our brave ah fu who had saved my little sister.
(2)
may i have your attention, please? i have an announcement make.
the student union is going to hold a party in saturday evening, august 15, to welcome my friends from the united states. the party will be hold i
n the roof garden of the main building. it will begin at 7:30 p.m. there will have music, dancing, singing, games and exchange of gift. everybody may bring a small gift on this purpose. remember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words of good wish.
don?t forget: 7:30, saturday evening, roof garden, main building. there is sure to be a lot of fun. everybody is welcomed.
(3)
dear peter,
were so glad youre coming to join us on sunday. here is what you can find us. well have our picnics in the peoples park. you know where that is, isnt you? after you entered the park by the main gate, walk straightly on till you come to a stream. cross the stream and turning right. after walking in a while youll come to a hill. walk around to other side of the hill. there youll see a lake. well have our picnic here in the small wood by the lake. im sure youll have no trouble finding us. do come!
yours.
(4)
a few days before my brother and i went to the cinema by bicycle. my brother was riding with me seating on the seat behind. as we came to the crossroad, a young man and a girl came up and stopped us. ?weve found you long last,? they said. and we dont know them. point to a policeman not far away, the young man explained, ?he stopped us about half hour ago and made us to catch the next offender. so come on, stand here. hoping you dont have to wait as long as we did . good luck.?
may 3rd, sunday fine
(5)
dear mr smith,
i was so please to hear from you and im writing to tell you something about my school. you are right, quite few changes have been taken place. on the one side of the road, there has a new classroom building. on the other side which a playground used to be now stand another new building, our library. in it there are all kind of books, newspapers or magazines. the playground is now in front of school. weve also plant a lot of trees in and around the school. i hope you come and see for yourself some days.
best wishes!
yours,
(6)
li hua my name is li hua. i was born in dalian, liaoning province on february 1977. i started school in 1984 while i was seven. i studied in guangming primary school 1984 to 1990. after that i went to no.6 middle school of dalian and graduate this summer. the main subjects i studied at school including chinese, maths, english, physics, chemical and computer. i like english and computer best but i am very good at them. last year i had won first prize in the school computer competition. in my spare time i enjoy listening to popular music and collect stamps. my favourite sport are swimming in summer and skating in winter.
(7)
dear dick,
how nice to hear from you again! you want to know what is going on in schools in china. in short, things have begun to improve since we called on school to reduce learning load. i
don?t know about the others, but i used to have to do works even on weekends by doing endless homework and attending classes as well. now, i have more free time. i can follow my own interests, such as reading books, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons. in the evenings, i can watch news on tv or read newspapers. what?s more, i can go to bed earlier. as far as i know, everyone is happy about the new arrangement of things.
best wishes!
yours.
(8)
almost all of us heard the story “here comes the wolf” when we are little kids. what we can learn from the story is we must be honest. therefore, there?re lots of phenomenon of dishonesty nowadays.
being honest does great harm not only to other people and also to yourself. take the case of fake milk powder for an example. after drinking this kind of milk, the babyhad big heads while their legs and arms were still thin, what badly affected their health. to my great relief, the producers got accused and punished net all the serious consequences in the end.
(9)
dear bob,
i?m so glad to learn that you are come in september. i found a place for you. it?s a small flat of 25 square metre, with a bedroom, a bathroom or a kitchen. in the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and the chair. the rent is 500 yuans per month. the flat is in a building on fangcao street, it is not far from jianxin chinese school. bus no. 11 can take you straightly to the school. in fact, it?s only one stop way. do you think you?d like it? if so , i can try and find another place for you. just let me know.
yours.
(10)
it is well-known that we exist in the dynamic world with various difficulties. when we are faced them, nothing is more important than hope and self-confidence. with confidence, we can find sometime the question is not as “huge”so we imagine.
take most of our for example, the entrance exam to college seem to be a horrible monster. according, some people give up, some persist. in my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as good as full preparation, try and exert your strength, but then we will overcome all problems and challenges. on the whole, i believe we youngster should face
the difficulties in right manner. and nothing is impossible,
brave it out and just do it!
[（1）答案]
【解析】
1. 此处是过去分词作短语作定语，因此，将calling 改为called。
2. 根据上下文可知，parent应是复数，所以将parent改为parents。
3. 此处my little sisterah fu and along并列关系，所以将with改
为and。
4. 根据句意，此处应是过去进行时，所以将they加were。
5. 此处的river首次出现泛指，所以将the改为a。
6. 此句意思是“在他摘花时，意外掉入河中”应用be doing sth
when句型，所以将while改为when。
7. 根据句意，此处“跳入河中”，所以将to改为into。
8. 此处应是状语，应是副词，所以将immediate改为immediately。
9. 此处是现在分词作宾补，所以将carried改为carrying
10. 此处的warm是praised的状语，所以将warm改为warmly。 [（2）答案]
【解析】
1、该句子用的是have sth to do而不是have sb do, 在make前
加to 。
2、指某一天的上下午时用介词on而不用in。
3、此处的fiends应是讲话一方的朋友，是复数概念，将my改为our。
4、根据句意，此处是将来被动，应将hold改为held。
5、表示从在的有用there be不是there have, 应将have改为be。
6、此处的exchange与dancing, singing,是并列关系，应将exchange改为exchanging。
7、此处的gift是大家交换，是复数，应将gift改为gifts。
8、根据句意，此处是为了这一目的，应是for this purpose; 而
on purpose“故意”。
9、此处的wish应是复数概念，所以将wish改为wishes。
10、welcome一次即可作动词，又可作形容词，所以，应将welcomed改为welcome。
[（3）答案]
【解析】
1、此处的从属连词在从句中作方式，故将what改为how。
2、此处是单数概念，应是picnic。
3、此处的反意疑问句应与主句的人称、数等保持一致，而不是与从
句保持一致，所以将isn’t改为don’t。
4、根据上下文设计概念可知此处一般现在时，所以将entered改为enter。
5、straight形容词和副词同形，此处应是straight。
6、turn和cross是并列谓语，将turning改为turn。
7、for a while是“一会儿”而in a while则是“过一会儿”根据句意，此处应是for a while.
8、此处的other应是特指，前面应有the.
9、此处是指那里，应用there。
10、wood在此处是“小树林”应用woods。
[（4）答案]
【解析】
1、根据句子时态和句意此处应是“几天前”，所以将before改为ago.
2、此次是现在分词作宾补，表示主动，所以将seating改为
seated或sitting。
3、crossroad表示“十字路口’” 时常用crossroads。
4、根据文意，“最终找到”at long last是固定搭配。一次在long前加at。
5、前后两句语义转折，所以将and改为but。
6、根据上下文此处是一般过去时，所以将d on’t改为didn’t。
7、根据句子结构，此处的point应是分词作伴随状语，所以将
point改为pointing。
8、此处half an hour是固定搭配，所以在half后加an。
9、此处是make sb do sth结构，所以去掉catch前的to。
10、此句是祈使句，应将hoping改为hope。
[（5）答案]
【解析】
1、此处please是动词应该用形容词pleased.
2、词句中的take place不用被动语态，所以去掉been。
3、表示存在的有用there be 所以将has改为is。
4、 which a playground used to be定语从句，关系词在从句表示“处所、地点”应用where。
5、此句是倒装句，其主语是another new building，所以将
stand改为stands。
6、 all kinds of是固定搭配，所以kind 应是复数。
7、 newspapers 和magazines是比并列而不是选择关系，所以该
or为and。
8、介词in front of后的school指具体的学校，前应加the。
9、此处现在完成时，应将plant改为过去分词。
10、根据句意可知应是“某一天”，而不是“几天”，所以将days改
为day。
[（6）答案]
【解析】
1、在英语中表示某年某月用介词，而不用on。
2、此句意思是：我七岁时开始上学，所以应用when而不是while。
3、根据句意，此处应是从某时到某时，英文常用from…to…，所
以在1984前加from。
4、根据句意和上下文，该句应该是过去时态，所以将graduate改
为graduated。
【篇二：2015高考英语：短文改错练习(2)及答案】
p class=txt>短文改错议论文
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写
的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错
误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏
字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
【答案】
71.had改为 have解析：考查动词的时态。句意：许多年轻人都有
抽烟的习惯，尽管他们还是中学生。整个文章用一般现在时来叙述
客观事实，故用一般现在时。
72. student 改为 students。解析：考查名词的单复数。句意：虽
然他们还是中学生，根据they来判断用复数形式。
73.do 改为 does 解析：考查动词的时态。do harm to 对。。有害。整篇文章用一般现在时来叙述。
74. realized 后的that去掉解析：考查宾语从句。句意：越来越多
的人意识到这个问题的严重性。relize后面引导宾语从句由how来
引导，故把that去掉。
75.boring 改为 bored 解析：考查形容词辨析。be bored with 厌烦。。。
76. other 改为 others 解析：考查代词。与上文提到some people 相呼应。
77.himself 改为 themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：其它人
认为抽烟能清醒自己。与others相呼应。
78. causing 改为 caused 解析：考查动词的。句意：事实上，抽烟导致了许多疾病。这是个叙述过去发生的事，故用一般过去时。
79. the waste of money 中the 改为 a解析：考查冠词。a waste
of sth浪费某物。
80. danger 改为 dangerous 解析：考查形容词。句意：而且粗心
的抽烟的人可能会引发危险的火灾。
短文改错
dear sir,
thank you very much for your letter. i pleased to hear
about your holiday and the people you meet in rome. it
sounded great fun and how i wish i could have been with
you. thank you also for the stamps you sent them to me
for my collection. most of them were those what i had
been expecting for long. you said by your letter that
you wish to have some photos of me. sorry to tell you,
i have little photos good enough to send to others.
yet i will send you a photo of your family. please
write soon and tell me what you are getting on with
your college life.
best wishes.
yours,
jason
【参考答案】76.i后加am 77. meet→met 78.√
79.去掉them 80.what→that或去掉those
81. by→in 82.wish→wished 83.little→few
84.your→my 84.what→how
短文改错 76._____________ 77. _____________ 78.
_____________ 79._____________ 80. _____________ 81.
_____________ 82. _____________ 83. _____________ 84.
_____________ 85. _____________
there is a teacher who i can never forget her in my life. that
76.________
was in my old days whenever i was in the middle school and i 77.________
once had lots of teachers who were very strict to us except
78.________
one female who was young, pretty as well kind-hearted.
79.________
it is very hard of me to describe what she was like, but she had
80.________
her own personality that quickly conquered us all. she asked 81.________
us to elect our monitor. she let us to decide where to go for
82.________
an outing. she didn’t get angry even if any of them was la te for 83.________
school. it was not long until most of us behaved very well
84.________
because we did find her an elderly sister who we can rely on.
85.________
【参考答案】76. 去掉her 77. whenever → when
78. to → with79. well ∧ as
80. of → for 81. √ 82. 去掉第二个to83. them → us
84. until → before85. can → could
短文改错----1
one day i happened to find a chatting room in
my qq，there people were chatting in english．i tried
to chat with some of them．t0 my surprised，i found
the oral english of some junior students were better
than me．i asked them for advice and they told me
to practise more on qq. but every day after that i
would spend one hour practise my oral english on qq．
day by day i learned from many useful words and
expressions．with time went by．i found that i could
even communicate some college students freely．
【参考答案】
76.√ 77.there-where 78.surprised-surprise
79.were-was 80.me-mine 81.but-so
82.praltise-prsltising 83.from 84.with-aswent-going85.with
短文改错
now i have taken more than ten years at school. as
a child，i regarded my school a beautiful garden. i
went to school happily and excitedly with a small bag.
time flew very fast. now i’m studying at a senior
middle school. every day morning i go to school early. 63.
________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 66. ________
67. ________
68. ________ in the evening， i do a lot of exercises， just like
a farmerworking hard， expect a good harvest. during breaks
between class，i often go out to enjoy myself. i’m
sure i’ll never forget wonderful time i spent at school.
【参考答案】63.taken→been64.school后加as
65.flew→flies66.去掉day 69. ________ 70. ________
67.√68. expect→expecting69. class→classes70. wonderful后
加the
短文改错
in england, afternoon tea, taken between four or five,
76_________ is the most informal meal of the day. if you are a friend77_________ of the family, you may drop for tea without 78_________ been invited. very often it is not served at a table. 79_________ the member and visitors take tea in the sitting room. 80__________ each person had a cup and saucer, a spoon and a 81 __________ small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. on the way,82___________ do not help you to cake first; bread-and butter first,83__________ then cake if there is any. other piece of advice is: do not put 84__________
more than one piece of bread or cake at same
time.85___________
【参考答案】
76, or----and 77.right 78.drop ----drop in 79.been---being
80.member----members81.had----has 82.on ----by
83.you---yourself
84.other---another85.at ---at the
【短文改错】
dear mr. brown,
i am writing to thank you with your kind help. 1___
before you came to teach us, i had not interest in 2_____
english.my pronunciation was terribly.i could3____
only speak a few words.but one and a half year later, 4____
i now think english fun to learn.i got a lot from your 5___
encouraging words.i will always remember what you 6____ said, “if you try to, you can be no 1 !”i hope you`ve ___【篇三：高考英语短文改错练习题及答案】
txt>did you enjoy yourself yesterday? i suppose you do. but i’d 76_______________
like to tell you what a bad day i had yesterday.
nothing77_______________
just went wrong. on the morning, my alarm clock didn’t
ring,78_______________
since i woke up an hour late. i was in such a hurry that i burnt my79_______________
hand when i was cooking the breakfast. then i ran out of the house 80 _____________
to catch the 8:30 buses. this is the bus i usually take. but, you 81 _______________
may laugh, i missed it of course. i am very unhappy, and scared82_______________
as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school. 83_______________
so i ran three miles to school only to discover that nobody 84 _______________
was there. the school was quiet but peaceful. our classroom was ________ locked. i realized that moment: it was sunday.
高考英语短文改错练习题四
tom was having much troubles getting up in the 66.
morning and was always late with work.. his boss wanted to 67.
fire him if he didn’t start coming on time, but he went to68. ________
the doctor for a help. the doctor gave him some69.
medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed.70. the man did is told and slept.leally will,wake up before 71.
________
the alarm had even gone off. he had time for a properly72.
________
breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.” boss,” he 73. ________
said ,”that medicine really works!”” i’m pleasing to hear74. ________
it ,”said his boss ,”but where were you yesterday?”
参考答案二
76．do→did
77．nothing→everything
78．in→on
79．since→so
80．去掉第一个the
81．buses→bus
82．am→was
83．在teacher 前加my/the
84．√
85．but→and
参考答案四
66、改troubles为trouble
67、改with 为for
68、改but 为so
69、去a
70、改them 为it
71、改wake为waking
72、改properly为proper
73、reach前加to
74、改pleasing为pleased
75、√