写作基础训练三
1 Tom感到既紧张又害怕。
Tom was nervous and frightened.
Tom felt nervous and frightened.
2.那个年轻人的照相机和Tom的照相机一样。
The camera of the young man is similar to Tom’s.
3.高中生背英语单词是很重要的。
It’s important for students in senior high schools to enlarge vocabulary.
4.我的英语老师就写作给我建议。
My English teacher gave me a piece of advice on writing.
5.粗心不是一个好习惯.
Being careless is not a good habit.
6.他们的争论持续了一个小时。
Their arguments lasted for an hour.
7.我喜欢读小说。
I’m fond of reading novels.
8.我们必须努力学习来实现梦想。
We must study hard in order to achieve dreams.
9.Mary让我耐心一点。
Mary told me to be patient.
10.毫无疑问学生在课堂上玩手机是不被接受的。
There is no doubt that playing with cellphones during class is not accepted.
全国2018年1月高等教育自学考试 英语写作基础试题 课程代码：00597 I. Correct the errors in the following sentences.(改写病句)10% Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television .I resolved never to buy that brand again. After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television, I resolved never to buy that brand again. 1.Those berries are poisonous don’t eat them. 2.Our city’s buildings are not as modern as your city. 3.To get ready for the trip, all the things she needed were put into a suitcase. 4.He told me that Mary had returned home for a week. 5.I read the book on the bus which did not interest me at all. II. Read the following passages and identify the topic sentence in each by underlining it.(阅读以下每段文章，然后在每段文章的主题句下划线。)20% 1. The biggest problem in ancient DNA reserch is getting the DNA in the first place. The favorite material to work with is bone, and a small chunk of it is best. Cells can lie inside the hard bone structure waiting to be liberated after the calcium has been dissolved away. That’s the easy bit. Getting the DNA out, what little of it that remains is horrendously difficult and many teams have succumbed to pitfalls in the past. The rule is that it has to be done in a clean room better than used to assemble spacecraft to go into deep space, and it has to be done away from any other source of potentially contaminating DNA. 2. Names usually have origins, especially for Indians. Indians with distinctive physical characteristics, might be given names such as Big Foot or Crooked Leg. If there had been a big storm on the day of a baby’s birth, the baby might have been named Thundercloud. Grey Eagle, Red-Dog, Big Bear, and Spotted Wolf are examples of Indian names after animals. 3. Many TV commercials imply that a woman’s self-esteem depends on her cleaning ability. In one commercial, we see a woman terribly upset because her guests find spots on her glassware. Countless other commercials blur out the message that a woman will pass muster as a person if her kitchen floor gleams and her toilet bowl is blue. This idiocy must work, because the images of women scrubbing, moping, waxing and smiling keep on coming over the air. 4. As human beings, we are constantly in the stage of change. Our bodies change everyday. Our attitudes are constantly evolving. Something we swore by five years ago is now almost impossible for us to imagine ourselves believing The clothes we wore a few years ago now look strange to us in old photographs. Everything is changing. This is a prediction I can make with absolute certainty. 1
阿ē谀房舍shè隽永juàn 丧事sāng 行伍háng 挨打ái 封禅shàn 开辟pì刹那chà畜牧xù 扒手pá负荷hè坎坷kě商贾gǔ压轴zhòu 磅礴páng 复辟bì阔绰chuò哨卡qiǎ押解jiè 包扎zā胳臂bei 累赘léi 沈毅chén 摇曳yè 宝藏zàng 胳膊bo 绿林lù牲畜chù叶韵xié 贝壳ké勾当gòu 埋怨mán 什锦shí 裨将pí古刹chà脉脉mò什物shí应届yīng 裨益bì瓜蔓wàn 蛮横hèng 水泊pō佣金yòng 骠骑piào 关卡qiǎ勉强miǎn 伺候cì游说shuì 别扭biè龟裂jūn 模样mú伺机sì渔父fǔ 剥削xuē哈达hǎ抹布mā遂心suì熨贴yù 脖颈gěng 号叫háo 泥古nì遂愿suì攒射cuán 参与yù呵欠hē女红gōng 谈吐tǔ责难nàn 参与yù横财hèng 炮烙páo 提防dī赠与yǔ 颤抖chàn 哄骗hǒng 喷香pèn 体己tī轧钢zhá 颤栗zhàn 稽首qǐ片子piān 吞咽yàn 轧帐gá称赞chēng 渐染jiān 漂白piǎo 弯曲qū帐簿bù 澄清chéng 角逐jué朴刀pō慰藉jiè折本shé 处分chǔ结果jiē期年jī呜咽yè折腾zhē 创伤chuāng 解数xiè期月jī无稽jī挣扎zhá 单于chán 解元jiè奇偶jī纤维xiān 症结zhēng 叨扰tāo 尽管jǐn 起哄hòng 巷道hàng 执拗niù 阐明chǎn 盥洗guàn 老趼jiǎn 赏赉lài 饴糖yí 忏悔chàn 广袤mào 羸弱léi 深邃suì屹立yì掣肘chè规矩jǔ罹难lí翌日yì琛宝chēn 皈依gūi 莅临lì哂shěn笑肄业yì 嗔怪chēn 瑰丽guī联袂mèi 胜券quàn 阴霾mái 瞠目chēng 诡谲jué撂下liào 拾掇duō鹰隼sǔn 瞠目chēng 鬼蜮yù临摹mó舐犊shì忧悒yì惩罚chéng 聒guō噪拎着līn 谥号shì伛yǔ偻lǚ 炽热chì果脯fǔ伶仃dīng 谥号shì玉玺xǐ 敕chì令骸hái骨橹棹zhào 手癣xuǎn 苑囿yòu 寒伧chēn 掠夺lüè狩猎shòu 掾吏yuàn 虫豸zhì号召zhào 麻痹bì熟稔rěn 陨石yǔn 抽搐chù河埠bù马厩jiù熟悉xī蕴蓄yùn 刍议chú河堤dī谩骂màn 涮洗shuàn 糟粕pò锄刈yì后裔yì梦魇yǎn 吮吸shǔn 造诣yì 揣测chuǎi 呼吁yù弥笃dú悚然sǒng 渣滓zǐ啜泣chuò胡诌zhōu 谬论miù素昧mèi 栅栏zhà 1
写作基础训练 Ⅰ) 五大句型 根据谓语动词的不同性质，语言学家总结出英语的五大基本句型。无论多么错综复杂的句子，都是在五大句型的基础上扩展而成的。总体上，句子必须包含至少一个主谓结构。有了这种认识，就可以避免写出残缺句。 使用动词时应考虑以下几个方面： ●及物还是不及物？ ●短暂性还是持续性？ ●描述动作还是状态？ ●一次性动作还是习惯性动作？ ●助动词还是习动词。 1.主+谓(+状) SV(A) The sun rises in the east. Everything is going on well. We set off in the early morning. 2.主+系+表SVC He is an expert in computers. They remain silent. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 3.主+谓+宾SVO I like sports. Mary has finished her work. My father will meet one of my uncles at the airport. 4.主+谓+双宾SV oO Pass me the salt, please. (= pass the salt to me, please.) Would you buy him a gift? (= would you buy a gift for him?) The teacher asked me a question. (= the teacher asked a question of me.) 5.主+谓+宾+宾补SVOC The young couple watched their baby play on the grassland. Carl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work. I found it hard to keep up with them. Exercise1. SV A 1.他期盼的那封信最终来了。 2.生活费用上涨了百分之二十。 3.那座寺庙坐落在山顶上。 4.谢谢你，我自己应付得了。 5.作为艺术家，他的成功开始了。 6.时不我待。 7.鸟可以随时飞翔。 8.听了他的话，在场的人都笑了。 9.他们停下来休息， 10.车子突然抛锚了。 Exercise2. SVC 11.天气变得越来越暖和了。 12.他的梦想会成真吗？ 13.船到桥头自然直。 14.这个主意听起来很有道理。 15.做一名知名作家让人感觉不错。 16.我感到有些紧张。 17.女士们希望永葆青春。 18.孩子们很容易地入睡了。 19.腐败的食物对健康不利。 20.你妹妹看上去病了。 Exercise3. SVO 21.你打算到哪儿去度假？ 22.我对这件事全然不知。 23.失败后他从不泄气。 24.你最后一次见到它是什么时候？ 25.你应当为他人树立榜样。 26.晚会上我们玩得很开心。 27.教室需要打扫。 28.结果令我失望。 29.有钱人应帮助穷人。 30.妇女可以把任何事做得与男人一样好。Exercise4. SV oO 31.他送给我一本书作为生日礼物。 32.我可以把我的朋友介绍给你的父母吗？ 33.老师耐心地向我们解释了原因。 34.你给我买了什么东西没有？ 35.她为全家人做一日三餐。 36.小时候爸爸经常给我讲故事。 37.借给我五元钱，好吗？ 38.我侄子每两个月给我写封信 39.经理已经为客人订了房间。 40.我可以请你帮忙吗？ Exercise5. SVOC 41.同学们选他当班长。
高中英语书面表达 基本句型训练 【句型解析】所谓简单句就是由一个主语(包括并列主语) 和一个谓语(包括并列谓语)组成的句子, 即一个主谓关系的句子。 , 或者该用be时却没用。因此, 我们须注意：(1)英语句子通常要有谓语动词, 否则就不完整；(2)当句中已有谓语动词时, 若不是进行时态或被动语态, 一定不要再用be。 【句型试练】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题：心中有梦想 ·单句翻译： 1.David 7岁了。(主系表) 2.他有一个梦想。(主谓宾) 3.他想在天上飞。(主谓宾) 4.他做了一架纸飞机。(主谓双宾) 5.他完成了作业。(主谓宾) 6.他玩纸飞机。(主谓) 7.天上有一架飞机在飞。(there be句型) 8. 他的父亲鼓励他努力学习成为飞行员。(主谓宾宾补) 9. 他非常努力地学习。(主谓) 10. 十八年后他实现了他的梦想。(主谓宾) ·合并成文：【拓展练习】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题：爬山日记 ·单句翻译： 1. 爬山是一种很好的运动。(主系表) 2. 爬山有益于健康。(主系表) 3. 今天我和同学去爬西山。(主谓) 4. 我们是乘出租去的。(主谓) 5. 我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主谓) 6. 有许多游客在爬山。(There be) 7. 我们很兴奋。(主系表) 8. 我们一刻没耽搁就开始爬山。(主谓宾) 9. 班长小明帮了我很大忙。(主谓宾宾) 10. 我是唯一的女孩。(主系表) 11. 我们中午到达山顶。(主谓宾) 12. 我们很累但很高兴。(主系表) 13. 男孩子们让我跳舞。(主谓宾宾补) 14. 我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。(主谓宾宾补) ·合并成文：
2014年10月全国自考英语写作基础考前密卷00597(含答案) 一、重写句子(20 points,2 points each)Revise the following sentences according to the requirements. Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) I 第1题 We are watering the trees. We don’t have any rain for a month. (compound sentence) 【正确答案】 We are watering the trees, for we don’t have rain for a month. 【你的答案】 本题分数 2分 你的得分修改分数 第2题 Jane walked out of his life,bursting into tears as she left the room. (peri odic sentence) 【正确答案】 Bursting into tears as she left the room,Jane walked out of his life. 【你的答案】 本题分 数2分 你的得分修改分数 第3题 In 1976, John Adams was elected President of the United States. (loose sente nce) 【正确答案】 John Adams was elected President of the United States in 1976. 【你的答案】
人教版新课标高中语文生字词汇总 ——————高考字音、字形专题训练高中语文字词整理（必修一） 第一单元 1.《沁园春·长沙》 橘子（jú）百舸（gě）寥廓（liáo kuò）峥嵘岁月（zhēng róng不平常的岁月）遏止（è）遒劲（qiú） 2.《诗两首》 彷徨（páng huáng）彳亍（chìchù）惆怅（chóu chàng）凄婉（wǎn）颓圮（tuí pǐ）青荇（xìng）长篙（gāo）榆阴（yīn）笙箫（shēng xiāo）漫溯（sù）斑斓（bān lán）沉淀（diàn） 3.《大堰河——我的保姆》 青苔（tái）火钵（bō）忸怩不安（niǔ ní）冰屑（xiè）瓦菲（fēi）碾米（niǎn）团箕（jī）荆棘（jīng jí）虱子（shī）凌侮（líng wǔ）叱骂（chì） 第二单元 4、《烛之武退秦师》 氾南（fán ）佚之狐（yì）阙秦（quy）杞子（qǐ）逢孙（páng） 5、《荆轲刺秦王》 荆轲（ky）王翦（jiǎn）请谒（ya）封邑（yì）督亢（kàng）戮（lù）没揕胸（zhan）偏袒（tǎn）扼(a)腕拊(fǔ)心淬(cuì)火濡(rú)缕忤视(wǔ ) 曲(qǔ)高和(ha)寡变徵zhǐ瞋目chyn 陛下bì鄙人bǐ图穷匕见xiàn 惊愕a创伤chuüng 箕踞j?jù生劫约契qì 目眩xuàn 6、《鸿门宴》 宴饷xiǎng 美姬j?鲰生zōu 卮酒zh?秋毫无犯戮力lù玉玦jue 樊哙kuài 仆地pū 目眦尽裂zì按剑而跽jì参乘sheng 彘肩zhì啖饭dàn 间行jiàn 揣度duo 杯杓sháo 项庄舞剑，意在沛公人为刀俎zǔ，我为鱼肉劳苦功高 第三单元 7.《纪念刘和珍君》 菲薄(fěi bó) 租赁(lìn) 黯然泣下(àn) 噩耗(è) 喋血(dié xuè) 尸骸(hái) 抹杀(mǒ) 攒射(cuán) 浸渍（jìnzì）殒身不恤（yǔn xù） 长歌当哭（dàng）用长声歌咏或写诗文来代替痛哭，借以抒发心中的不满和悲愤 桀骜不驯(jié ào xùn)比喻傲慢，性情强暴不驯顺 8.《小狗包弟》 作揖（yī）篱笆(lí本字读bā，此处读ba) 吠叫（fèi）舔舐（shì）解剖（pōu）包袱(本字读fú,此处读fu) 拍摄（shè）呻吟（shēn）揪心（jiū）租赁（lìn）义愤填膺（yīng）修葺（qì） 9.《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》 步履稳健（lǚ）激亢（kàng）酣畅（hān）涕泗交流(tì sì) 博闻强记(qiáng见识广博、知识面宽，记忆力强) 酣畅（hān） 拭目以待（shì）擦亮眼睛等待着。形容期望或等待某件事情的实现 叱咤风云(chì zhà )：一声呼喊、怒喝，可以使风云翻腾起来。形容威力极大
英语基本句型写作练习一 分析下列句子成分并写出句型。 1. You should study hard. 2. She went home very late yesterday evening. 3. That morning we talked a great deal. 4. I wrote a letter last night. 5. I want to talk with you this afternoon. 6. He has read this book many times. 7. My brothers are all college students. 8. Mrs Brown looks very healthy. 9. Mr Johnson taught us German last year. 10. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 11. Grandma told me an interesting story last night. 12. Mary handed the wallet to the schoolmaster. 13. Would you please pass me the dictionary? 14. We call her Alice. 15. His parents named him John. 16. All of us considered him honest. 17．They pushed the door open.
18. There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight. 19. There was only a well in the village. 20. There is (are) a teacher of music and a teacher of art in the school.指出下列句子加粗部分是什么句子成分： 1. The students got on the school bus. 2. He handed me the newspaper. 3. I shall answer your question after class. 4. What a beautiful Chinese painting! 5. They went hunting together early in the morning. 6. His job is to train swimmers. 7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing. 8. There is going to be an American film tonight. 9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 10. His wish is to become a scientist. 11. The meeting will last two hours. 12. They have carried out the plan successfully. 13. At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist. 14. He showed the ticket to the conductor. 15．They have set the thief free.
写作基础训练三 1 Tom感到既紧张又害怕。 _____________________________________________________________________________. 2.那个年轻人的照相机和Tom的照相机一样。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 3.高中生背英语单词是很重要的。 ____________________________________________________________________________. 4.我的英语老师就写作给我建议。 _____________________________________________________________________________. 5.粗心不是一个好习惯. ____________________________________________________________________________. 6.他们的争论持续了一个小时。 ____________________________________________________________________________. 7.我喜欢读小说。 ___________________________________________________________________________. 8.我们必须努力学习来实现梦想。 ____________________________________________________________________________. 9.Mary让我耐心一点。 ____________________________________________________________________________. 10.毫无疑问学生在课堂上玩手机是不被接受的。 _____________________________________________________________________________.
全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试 英语写作基础试题 课程代码：00597 全部题目用英文作答。 I.重写句子(15 points,1.5points each) Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words in the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1.I like roller-skating. I like ice-skating better.(compound sentence) 2.If you sit by the window facing the sun on a sunny winter day, you may feel nice and warm.(loose sentence) 3.Mary put the steak on the grill. The charcoal was burning evenly.(complex sentence) 4.His valuable papers were destroyed in the fire. Tom called the insurance company.(complex sentence) 5.I asked my friend if we should tip the driver when the bus tour ended.(periodic sentence) 6.Your uncle married my aunt. He is rich. She is poor.(simple sentence) 7.Jerry is smart. He should be able to handle eighteen credits this semester.(compound sentence) 8.I returned to school following a long illness. The math teacher gave me make-up work to do, but the history teacher made me drop her course.(compound-complex sentence) 9.Jack applied for a job. He went for an interview. He was hired.(parallel structure) 10.Meet me in the courtyard for dessert when you finish doing the dishes.(periodic sentence) II.改写病句(15 points,3 points each) Correct the errors in the following sentences. 11.The rain might last for a while, clouds covered the entire sky. 12.In the evening we would swim in the lake and dancing afterward. 13.That woman just bought her dog a milk shake in a red skirt. 14.To pass the course, your term paper must be handed in on time. 15.Harry wouldn’t make a good negotiator he doesn’t have the patience. III.标出主题句(15 points,5 points each) 16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank. A.I eat a lot of homemade ice cream. B. Homemade ice cream is my favorite.
高中语文字词积累（必修一） 第一单元 1.《沁园春·长沙》 橘子（jú）百舸（gě）寥廓（liáo ku?）峥嵘岁月（zhēng r?ng不平常的岁月）遏止（a）遒劲（qiú） 2.《诗两首》 彷徨（páng huáng）彳亍（chìchù）惆怅（ch?uchàng）凄婉（wǎn）颓圮（tuípǐ）青荇（xìng）长篙（gāo）榆阴（yīn）笙箫（shēngxiāo）漫溯（sù）斑斓（bānlán）沉淀（diàn） 3.《大堰河——我的保姆》 青苔（tái）火钵（bō）忸怩不安（niǔní）冰屑（xia）瓦菲（fēi）碾米（niǎn）团箕（jī）荆棘（jīngjí）虱子（shī）凌侮（líng wǔ）叱骂（chì） 第三单元 7.《纪念刘和珍君》 长歌当哭（dàng用长声歌咏或写诗文来代替痛哭，借以抒发心中的不满和悲愤）菲薄(fěi bó) 桀骜不驯(jiéào xùn比喻傲慢，性情强暴不驯顺) 租赁(lìn) 黯然泣下(àn) 噩耗(è) 喋血(dié xuè) 尸骸(hái) 抹杀(mǒ) 攒射(cuán) 浸渍（jìnzì）殒身不恤（yǔn xù） 8.《小狗包弟》 作揖（yī）篱笆(lí本字读bā，此处读ba) 吠叫（fai）舔舐（shì）解剖（pōu）包袱(本字读fú,此处读fu) 拍摄（sha）呻吟（shēn）揪心（jiū）租赁（lìn）义愤填膺（yīng）修葺（q ì） 9.《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》 叱咤风云(chì zhà一声呼喊、怒喝，可以使风云翻腾起来。形容威力极大) 步履稳健（lǚ）激亢（kàng）博闻强记(qiáng见识广博、知识面宽，记忆力强) 酣畅（hān）拭目以待（shì擦亮眼睛等待着。形容期望或等待某件事情的实现）涕泗交流(tì sì) 第四单元 10.《短文两篇》 瞩目（zhǔ）冉冉升起(rǎn) 婆娑(suō) 撰写(zhuàn) 明媚(mai) 窒息(zhì) 祷告(dǎo) 11.《包身工》 蠕动(rú) 水门汀(tīng) 睡眼惺忪(xīng sōng) 咳嗽(sòu) 执拗(niù) 莴苣(wō jù) 游说(shuì) 怜悯(mǐn) 簿子(bù) 铁锭(ding) 骷髅(kūl?u) 船舷(xián) 皮辊(gǔn) 蹒跚(pánshān) 弄堂(long) 褴褛(lánlǚ) 契据(qì) 12.《飞向太空的航程》 翌年(yì) 莅临(lì) 横亘(gan) 着陆(zhu?) 垂涎(xián) 铤而走险（tǐng铤：急走的样子指在无
高中语文词语总复习（正确使用虚词） 一、导入 虚词的运用在高考中属于常考题,从1996年到2001年虚词年年必考,1998年考查了介词、副词等的运用,1999年考查了关联词的运用,2000年考查了助词“的”的运用,2001年春季高考又综合考查了连词、介词、副词。 二、了解虚词的分类及其特点 (见复习用书 三、看“高考例题大观”,把握命题趋势 在看复习用书的基础上,补充: (1999年全国高考卷第2题下列各句中,加点的词语使用恰当的一句是(B A、他拿起望远镜看了一阵,想了一会儿,接着在地图飞快地画了一些符号,然后用望远镜仔细地再看了一阵。 B、“五四”时期现代诗人心目中“理想的完美的中国”,在国家观念上尽管包括了但又“超越了社稷和民族”。 C、在就业工作是就业工作的一部分,虽然作为重点应当侧重抓,但它毕竟不能脱离整体而单独得以解决。 D、贪图小利的人往往只看到自己的小圈子,打自己的小算盘,进而忽视了集体和国家的利益。 解析:“尽管”是一个连词,它有表示让步的意思,后面可用表转折的“但”一类的词与它相呼应。“再”是个副词,它表示一个动作或一种状态的重复或继续,但它多用于指未实现或经常性的动作,对于已经实现的动作只能用“又”。“得以”是个助动词,有能够、可以的意思,它不能单独回答问题,也不用于否定式。“进而”是个连词,用于连接分句,后面的一个分句往往是表示在前一个分句行动基础上采取的进一步的行动。D句中“进而”后面的分句“副食集体和国家利益”只是前面分句的结果,而不是在前一分句行动的基础上的进一步行动。 (2000年全国高考卷第2题下列各句方括号中,必须加“的”字的一组是( ⑴为了实施西部大开发战略,加快当地经济[]的发展,国家将在西部地区新建十大工程。 ⑵天文学家在太阳系外一共发现28颗行星,它们[]存在是通过间接渠道推断出来的。
2018年自学考试《英语写作基础》试题及答案 Ⅰ.Supply the missing paragraph (20 points) The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph of about 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in the City Like many other city dwellers, I often complain about having to cope with the problems related with city life. I sometimes fancy getting closer to nature and appreciating its beauty fully in the country. Once a friend asked me, “Do you really hate life in the city that much? If you had a choice, would you move away to the country?”I compelled myself to think about city life more seriously. Now I have to do justice to it. Admittedly, the attractions of city life still appeal to me strongly despite its drawbacks. In general, city life is relatively convenient and comfortable. The supply of water and electricity is continuous. Whenever one wants, all he has to do is just turning on a faucet or pressing a button. There is also a variety of vehicles for transportation, form buses and cars to trains and planes, that help people move about efficiently. Shopping centers are seen and there in cities. Thanks to the amazing diversity of commodities, going shopping is often interesting and enjoyable for city dwellers. Besides the
通州中专通州电大2011-2012学年第一学期 经贸外语部08大专商务英语班级英语写作基础学科 期终考试试卷 班级姓名学号得分 全部题目用英文作答。 I.重写句子(15 points,1.5points each) Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words in the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1.I like roller-skating. I like ice-skating better.(compound sentence) 2.If you sit by the window facing the sun on a sunny winter day, you may feel nice and warm.(loose sentence) 3.Mary put the steak on the grill. The charcoal was burning evenly.(complex sentence) 4.His valuable papers were destroyed in the fire. Tom called the insurance company.(complex sentence) 5.I asked my friend if we should tip the driver when the bus tour ended.(periodic sentence) 6.Your uncle married my aunt. He is rich. She is poor.(simple sentence) 7.Jerry is smart. He should be able to handle eighteen credits this semester.(compound sentence) 8.I returned to school following a long illness. The math teacher gave me make-up work to do, but the history teacher made me drop her course.(compound-complex sentence) 9.Jack applied for a job. He went for an interview. He was hired.(parallel structure) 10.Meet me in the courtyard for dessert when you finish doing the dishes.(periodic sentence) II.改写病句(15 points,3 points each) Correct the errors in the following sentences. 11.The rain might last for a while, clouds covered the entire sky. 12.In the evening we would swim in the lake and dancing afterward. 13.That woman just bought her dog a milk shake in a red skirt. 14.To pass the course, your term paper must be handed in on time. 15.Harry wouldn’t make a good negotiator he doesn’t have the patience. III.标出主题句(15 points,5 points each) 16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank. A.I eat a lot of homemade ice cream. B. Homemade ice cream is my favorite. C.I have a homemade ice cream maker. D.I miss homemade ice cream a lot. Answer:______________________________________
高中必修本词语总汇 高中一册词语表 妮．子（nī）拘泥．（nì）亲昵．（nì）忸怩 ．．（ niǔní）冰屑．（xia）奴隶．（lì）沁．人心脾（qìn）百舸．争流（gě）扶老携．幼（xi?）遒．劲有力（qiú）龙舟竞．渡 风华正茂．（mào）峥嵘 ．．岁月（zhēngr?ng）激浊扬清残碑断碣．（jié）等闲 ．．视之 掐．指一算（qiā）三番五次衣衫褴褛 ．．（ lánlǚ）大红大绿张灯结彩 秋风萧瑟．（sè）溯．流而上（sù）五彩斑斓．（lán）寥廓 ．．（ liáoku?）寂寥 逶迤．．（wēiyí）磅礴 ．．（ pángbó）滂沱 ．．（ pāngtuó）彳亍 ．．（ chìchù）彷徨 太息惆怅 ．．（ chóuchàng）悠久寂寥．（jì）分．外 凄清凄婉颓圮 ．．（ tuípǐ）苍茫．迷茫． 青荇．（xìng）海藻．（zǎo）竹篙．（gāo）花蕊．（ruǐ）奇葩．（pā）阻遏．（a）虱．子（shī）屋檐．（yán）荆．棘（jīng）笙箫． 油漆．（qī）衣钵．（bō）酒糟．（zāo）叱．骂（chì）夸口 飘泊．（b?）给予 ．．（ jǐyǔ）咒．语（zh?u）呈．现（ch?ng）譬．如（pì） 翌．年（yì）酝酿 ．．（ yùnniàng）横亘．（gèn）探．索（tàn）尘封 冷漠寂寞落寞供给 ．．（ gōngjǐ）枸杞．（qǐ） 忤逆 ．．（ wǔnì）创．伤（chuāng）重创．（chuāng）创．痛（chuāng）偏袒 赏赐．脉．络（mài）脉脉．（m?）借鉴惊愕（a）饯．行（jiàn）游说．（shuì）说．服（shuō）倚．仗（yǐ）绮．丽（qǐ）风云变幻．嘉言懿．行（yì）千古流传提要钩玄纲举目张