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一般过去时练习题二(解析

一般过去时练习题二(解析
一般过去时练习题二(解析

一般过去时练习题二(解析

一、单项选择一般过去时

1.(天津) Only when Lily walked into the office_________that she had left the contract at home. A.she realized B.has she realized

C.she has realized D.did she realize

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查倒装。句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。本题考查only放在句首的部分倒装,在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用倒装结构。但如果only后跟的是主语,就不用倒装结构了。根据句中的其他动词时态,可判定用过去时态。故选D。

2.Not until he went through real hardship _____the love we have for our families is important. A.had he realized B.did he realize C.he realized D.he had realized 【答案】B

【解析】

考查部分倒装句和时态。not until这样的否定词放在句首的时候,后面的主句是部分倒装,就是将be动词,助动词或情态动词放在主语前面,而且这句话的从句是过去时,主句的动作发生在从句的动作前面,不可能是过去完成时,用一般过去时。句意:直到他经历了真正的困难,他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是很重要的。选B。

【考点定位】考查部分倒装句和时态

3.—Is Peter coming?

—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.

A.changes B.changed

C.was changing D.had changed

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——彼得来了吗?——没有,刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。根据at the last minute在最后一秒可能发生在过去,故用一般过去时。故选B。

【点睛】

动词的时态一直是热点,需要根据时间状语来进行确定,但本题要根据当时的语境来进行再次确认,才得到答案。首先看到第一句话Is Peter coming来了吗?可知彼得还没有来,而下句话at the last minute最后一刻,符合一般过去时的用法中的,第一条:一般过去时表示过去某个特定时间发生,并且一下子就完成了的动作(即:非持续性动作)。

4.Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.

A.wins B.won

C.has won D.had won

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:在北京电影节上获得“最佳视觉效果奖”的《狼战2》表明中国电影业已经成熟。因为电影获奖发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选B.

5.The young couple _______ as volunteer teachers for a whole year during their stay in Yunnan. A.have worked B.had worked

C.worked D.have been working

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:在云南期间,这对年轻的夫妻做了一整年的志愿者。根据句意可知他们是在云南期间做志愿者的,使用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情,并没有延续到现在,也没有表现出对现在的影响,故C项正确。

6.—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.

—I ________ as a waiter for five years,which contributes a lot to my today’s work.

A.serve B.have served

C.had served D.served

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我想知道是什么让你成为一个成功的经理?—我做服务员5年,这对我今天的工作有很大的贡献。因为这个经理过去是服务员,所以用一般过去式,选D。

考点:考查时态

7.---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(薰衣草) in Paris?

---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.

A.had stayed B.were staying C.have stayed D.stayed

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:—你去过巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗?—是的,只有一次。我在那里呆了一个星期。此处是指过去发生的一件事,与现在无关,所以用一般过去时态,故答案为

D。

8.—How long _____each other before they _____here?

—For about a year.

A.have they known, come B.did they know, came

C.do they know, come D.had they known, came

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:—他们来这儿之前认识多久了?—大约一年了。根据句意分析,他们来到这里是过去的事,他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前,发生在过去某一动作之前的动作,应该使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。

9.I would have attended Jacky Cheung's live music concert had it been possible, but I ______ so busy at that time.

A.had been B.were

C.would be D.was

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:如果可能的话,我会参加张学友的现场音乐会,但那时我很忙。前句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,所以判断是陈述的过去的事情,故用一般过去时。故选D。

10.I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork ha s been spoiled. A.tell. B.have told. C.told. D.was telling.

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故选C.

11.The matches of the FIFA Women’s World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men’s team _____ the 2018 World Cup.

A.wins B.won

C.has won D.had won

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态语态。句意:女足世界杯比赛将会在2019年于法国进行,而法国男子球队正是赢

得了2018年的男足世界杯的球队。比赛是2018年赢得,因此用一般过去式,故选B。

12.My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.

A.would find B.had found

C.found D.has been finding

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料,但一无所获。此处表示并列,此空与turned表示并列关系,所以用一般过去时态,故选C。

13.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.

A.would fall B.had fallen C.has fallen D.fell

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:史密斯先生到中国几个月后,就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在had arrived之后,所以应用一般过去时。故选D。

14.—That must have been a hard project?

—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.

A.took B.has taken

C.takes D.was taking

【答案】A

【解析】考查时态。That must have been ……是对过去情况的判断,所以 it ___us a whole week to get there. 是在陈述过去的一个事件,要用过去时。句意:那一定是很长的旅程。--是的,我们花了一周才到。选A。

【名师点睛】

时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。这句话的解题关键是That must have been a long trip.说明是对过去事情的推测。

15.Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.

A.came B.was coming C.had come D.would come

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:科学家们有很多关于宇宙是如何形成的理论。宇宙的形成是过去发生的事情,故使用一般过去时。故选A。

16.Miss Jones _______ music at Bardon School for five years when she was abroad and now she is an actress.

A.taught B.has taught C.had taught D.has been teaching 【答案】A

【解析】

考查时态。根据when she was abroad and now she is an actress.可知,她在学校教书是发生在过去的事情,现在已经不教了,所以只能选择过去时态。

17.His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert

on the mainland.

A.is;held B.was;held C.had been;would hold D.was;had held 【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空:根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时;第二空:It was the first time后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时。故选D。

18.—Ouch! You hurt me.

—I'm sorry. But I ________ any harm. I ________ to drive a rat out.

A.don't mean; am trying

B.didn't mean; tried

C.haven't meant; tried

D.didn't mean; was trying

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词的时态。句意:——哎呀!你伤到我了。——对不起。但是我不是有意伤你的。我当时正尽力把一只老鼠赶出去。由hurt这一动作发生在过去可知,第一空应用一般过去时;且根据句意可知,try这一动作表示过去某个时间正在进行,所以第二空应用过去进行时。故选D。

19.—Did Jackson mend the computer himself?

—He________, because he knows nothing about computers.

A.mended it B.had mended it C.had it mended D.has it mended

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态和非谓语动词。句意:——Jackson是自己修的电脑吗?——他找人修的,因为他不懂电脑。根据后一句because he knows nothing about computers.可知,Jackson不懂电脑,所以他请人修理电脑,根据上文的Did判断为一般过去时,it和mend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补,had it mended让电脑被修,故选C项。

【点睛】

本句考查have作为使役动词的用法,其搭配通常为have sb/sth do/ done/doing其中

do/doing/done是宾语的补语,例如

1. You should have your teeth pulled out.你应该拔牙。(牙齿和pull之间是被动关系,故用过去分词)

2. The teacher had Mary clean the classroom.老师让玛丽打扫教室。(Mary和clean之间是主动,且是一次性动作,故用动词原形)

3. His joke had me laughing for a whole afternoon。他的笑话让我笑了一下午。(me和laugh 之间是主动,且表动作延续了一段时间,故用doing)

20.Jack had planned to visit his grandparents last weekend, but an emergency _____ and he had to reschedule.

A.should come up B.had come up C.came up D.would come up 【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:杰克原计划上周末去看望他的祖父母,但突然发生了一件紧急事情,他不得不重新安排时间。由“he had to reschedule”可知,and连接的两个句子都为一般过去时。故选C项。

21.—Bob has gone to California.

—Oh, can you tell me when he ______?

A.has left B.left

C.is leaving D.would leave

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:鲍勃已经去了加利福尼亚。你能告诉我他什么时候走的。已经去加州了,说明“走”这个动作已经是过去了。结合语境可知从句强调的是过去某事的动作,故用一般过去时态。故选B。

考点:考查时态

22.— Have you read the novel?

— Yes. I ________ it three times while I was in university.

A.had read B.read

C.have read D.was reading

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——你读过这本小说吗?——是的,我在大学的时候,读过三次。本句中的前后时态应该一致,因为两个动作是同时的。后一个是过去式was,前一个就是过去式read。故B选项正确。

23.—Hangzhou, which we visited last week is quite beautiful.

—We should thank Tom.He ____ us to.

A.had persuaded B.persuaded C.was persuading D.persuades

【答案】B

【解析】

考查时态。句意:上周我们参观的杭州非常美丽。我们应该感谢汤姆,他说服我们去的。说服的动作在过去,所以使用一般过去式,选B。

24.---You could have walked here.

---Yes. A taxi ___________ necessary.

A.is B.was C.isn’t D.wasn’t

【答案】D

【解析】

考查时态.根据上文,你应该不行来这儿.是的,出租车不是必须的.可知下文叙述的是过去该做的动作,故选D.

25. I would rather I________ with her about it, so I will try to control my feelings tomorrow. A.didn’t argue B.hadn’t argued

C.wouldn’t argue D.not have argued

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用。句意:我宁愿我以后不要和她争吵了,所以我以后会努力控制我的情绪。从句用一般过去式,即would rather sb. did sth.,表示宁愿某人现在或将来要做某事。根据so后句中的will说明本句与将来事实相反,故选A。

考点:考查虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用。

26.This computer is different from the one I ______ in my last job.

A.use B.have used C.used D.had used

【答案】C

【解析】

试题解析:本题考查时态,从“我上一份工作中使用的电脑”判断“使用”是过去的动作,因此选择一般过去时。

考点:一般过去时及其被动式

27.—________ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?

—Yes. They are happy with it.

A.Did you call B.Have you called

C.Will you call D.Were you calling

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——你昨天有没有给那家公司打电话问问他们对我们的产品感觉怎么样?——打了,他们很满意。空格所在题干有一个很明显的时间状语yesterday,发生在过去,肯定用过去时,故选A。

28.Miss Rice once music in a public school for years and now is an actress.

A.had taught B.has taught

C.taught D.has been teaching

【答案】C

【解析】句意:赖斯小姐过去在公立学校教了很多年音乐,现在是一名演员。此题表达的是过去与现在的对比,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时。故C项正确。

29.The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.

A.to make B.to made

C.made D.to making

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查谓语动词。句意:和我们说话的那个人一开始没有发表评论。we spoke作the fellow 的定语从句,speak不及物,表示和某人谈话应用speak to sb.故该定语从句补充完整为we spoke to,剩余部分为主句,根据spoke可知,主句叙述的是过去的事情,故谓语动词应用made。综上,该空应填to made。B选项正确。

30. The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.

A.were B.will be

C.have been D.had been

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:过去和现在价格一直居高不下的真正原因很复杂,简短的讨论解释这一问题无法让人满意。根据题干中“and still are”的提示可知过去价格也居高不下,故用一般过去时,表示过去的状态。故选A项。

【点睛】

做时态题时,考生应抓住时态标志词,即题干中明显的时间状语或已有动词的时态,利用时态呼应的原则迅速锁定正确答案。本题中已有动词的时态为一般现在时,still暗示前面用一般过去时与此呼应。C项容易误选,这里现在完成时表示从过去到现在一直是这种状态,包括了现在,与后面的一般现在时有重复部分,故排除。

初二英语一般过去时语法知识点讲解

初二英语一般过去时语法知识点讲解 学习内容: ·什么是一般过去时 ·1秒钟识别一般过去时 ·2个词走遍一般过去 ·听话的动词小朋友过去式变化 ·叛逆的动词小朋友过去式变态 什么是一般过去时 一般现在时的反义词 这是一般过去时 I walk my dog every day. 我每天都遛狗 I didn't walk my dog yesterday,because it was too cold. 我昨天没有遛狗,因为昨天太冷了。 这是一般过去时 ·过去的某个时间 ·发生的动作 ·或者状态

1秒钟识别一般过去 Every day yesterday the day before yesterday Every week last week last year Every year two days ago Last系列before系列ago系列just now 2个词走遍一般过去 Be 动词实义动词Am was do did Is were Are 听话的动词小朋友 1.一般情况,直接加ed Walk- open- want- 2.以不发音的e 结尾,去e+ed Live- move- hope- 3.以辅元辅重读闭音节结尾,双写加ed Stop- plan- beg-

4.以辅音字母+y结尾,把y变成i+ed Study- carry- cry- 叛逆的动词小朋友 没有变化 Put 放- cut切- hurt伤害- Read读- let让- hit打- Cost花费- 叛逆的动词小朋友 变态 变a 变ght 变t 变ew 变o 变a https://www.doczj.com/doc/3c3679512.html,e- 2. become- 3. begin- 4.drink- 5.have- 变ght 1.Drink- 2.fight- 3.bring- 4. buy- 5.catch- 变t 1.feel- 2.sleep- 3. sweep- 4. keep- 5.Spend- 变ew 1.blow- 2.know- 3.grow- 4.draw- 5.throw-

现在完成时和一般过去时高考真题

现在完成时和一般过去 时高考真题 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

现在完成时/一般过去时 (唐山一模) - How long _____ in Australia? - Eighteen months. I came back last spring. A.had studied B. have you studied B. C. do you study D. did you study (2005广东,28) Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science ______ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill. A.showed B. has shown B. C. will show D. is showing (2005 湖北,23) He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ______ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide (2010浙江,15) For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. A.had dreamed of B.have dreamed of C.dreamed of D.dream of (2011北京卷,32) - Bob has gone to California. - Oh, can you tell me when he _________ A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leaving (2011安徽卷)32. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk —I put it there just now in case you needed it. A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed (2010山东卷30)Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved (2010重庆24)The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.

小学英语一般过去时练习题

一般过去时 小学阶段不规则动词的过去式整理: am/ is -----was are-----were begin----began ride---rode run---ran blow----blew break----broke bring----brought build----built buy----bought say---said catch---caught see---saw draw---drew come---came drink---drank drive---drove sing ate ---sang fall----fell ---eatfly do---did ---- flew fight ---fought ---sitsat go----went sleep---slept meet---met sweep---swept teach---- leave---left taught swim---swam take----took tell—told write---wrote know---knew wear---wore get---got give----gave have---had make---made put---put read---read throw---threw I.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______

(完整版word)英语一般过去时考点+例题-全面解析含答案

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辅导科目:英语

经典句型-How was your weekend? -Great,thanks. -What did you do last weekend? -I did my homework. Section A 的时间。“1. 表示发生在过去的动作”,要用一般过去时,句中常含表示“过去”一般过去时的结构:主语+V过去式。翻译时加上“…了”。“过去式”)复数单数(不管主语是“”还是“”,动词始终用(1) He _________ (go) to school on foot yesterday. 练:(2) –What did Jim do? -- He _________ (go) to the movies.

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(完整版word)初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点含解析

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