新视野大学英语第三册U6-U10及第四册U1-U2
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第一单元永不放弃1 英国的伟大首相温斯顿丘吉尔爵士:小时候在哈罗公学上学。
当时他可不是个好学生:要不是出身名门:他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。
谢天谢地:他总算从哈罗毕业了:在那里犯下的错误并没有影响到他上大学。
后来:他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出变现当选为英国首相。
他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气:为他赢得了美名。
他非凡的决心:不仅激励了整个民族:还鼓舞了全世界。
2在他首相任期即将结束时:他应邀前往母校哈罗公学:为满怀报国之志的同学们做演讲。
校长说~校长说;“年轻的先生们:当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会你们演讲:他提出的任何中肯的建议:你们都要听从。
”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。
温斯顿伯爵站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高:体重却有107公斤。
他做了言简意赅的讲话:永不放弃:永不:永不:永不:永不,“3 个人经历、教育机会、个人困境:这些都不能阻挡一个全力以赴追求成功的、有着坚强意志的人。
任务再苦:准备再长:难度再大:都不能让他放弃自己的追求。
就以本时代最有学问的两位科学家——阿尔伯特?爱因斯坦和托马斯?.爱迪生为例:他们都曾面临巨大的障碍和极端的批评:都曾被说成“不开窍”:被老师当成笨蛋:而放弃。
托马斯爱迪生还曾逃学:老师因为嫌他问的问题太多而经常鞭打他。
爱因斯坦一直到将近9岁才能流利的说话:学习成绩太差:有些人认为他都已经学不好了。
然而:这两个男孩的父母都相信他们:他们坚持不懈的每天和儿子一起努力:孩子们也了解到:要想成功就绝不要怕付出长期而艰辛的努力。
最终:爱因斯坦和爱迪生都摆脱了童年的困扰:进而做出了造福当今全世界的伟大发现。
4 再如亚伯拉罕?林肯这个英雄的典范:他一生面临了无数艰辛:失败和接二连三的不幸。
他的出身和经历真是一点也算不上光鲜:他在一个非常贫困的家庭长大:只受过一年正规教育:轻伤两度失败初恋爱人的突然离世也使他精神崩溃:还在八次政治选举中落马。
此后他的4个孩子有3个不幸去世:令他悲痛欲绝。
新视野⼤学英语第三册unit4附答案Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每⼩题:1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.President Bush hassatellites to China and lifted a trading ban.(Suggested first letter(s): app )2.In most of the paintings the background iswith beautiful scenes.(Suggested first letter(s): dec )3.The bedrooms are tastefullytelephone, radio, and fridge.(Suggested first letter(s): dec )4.As a result, firms employing them need tofrequently to replace those who choose not to continue theircontracts.(Suggested first letter(s): re )5.new department which based its teaching on a principle ofdirect contact with the student.(Suggested first letter(s): re )6.It took hundreds of millions of years to develop these abilities,longer, perhaps, than it has taken human beings to(Suggested first letter(s): ev )7.The workshop hascompany, and a supplier with a world-wide reputation forflexibility and excellence.(Suggested first letter(s): ev )8.A feeling of total joy swept over him as hethe beautiful gold and silver machine.(Suggested first letter(s): ins )9.Any member of the community who wishes tobe happy to show them the improvements we have made and are continuing to make. (Suggested first letter(s): ins )10.In their minds they have nothing but the ideal of equality and(Suggested first letter(s): lib )11.Such a system would be a fundamental blow to the rights and(Suggested first letter(s): lib )12.I feel we are approaching a situation that is soimmediately.(Suggested first letter(s): gr )13.I consider this did serious harm on my reputation and it has(Suggested first letter(s): gr )14.He argues that men tend to valueconnection.(Suggested first letter(s): ind )15.Religion in the West is considered to be serious and(Suggested first letter(s): so )16.Strange that something asmake so little of an impression on her, while this small accident should pierce her heart.17.must be prepared to teach the cultural text as well. (Suggested first letter(s): inter )18.This is recommended reading for all those who think the(Suggested first letter(s): inter )19.Where he is different from the rest, his differences aresimilar.(Suggested first letter(s): ex )20.I am afraid that in his speech the merits of the project areweight.(Suggested first letter(s): ex )21.Before I came to the college, Istore department, taking it as a part-time job. (Suggested first letter(s): ass )22.A large peacekeeping force is now beingready to move at 48 hours' notice.(Suggested first letter(s): ass )23.While we want to preserve the best of the past, it is not very(Suggested first letter(s): monu )24.Failure to reach aproblems for European agriculture as pollution spreads. (Suggested first letter(s): set )25.Remember, marriage is a sharedand your children have every right to claim money from your husband.26.We want to see them receive aemployment which would extend their rights, particularly inrelation to health and safety.(Suggested first letter(s): con )27.My first book, which was published in 2002, is(Suggested first letter(s): ded )28.Shesays understood her fully and never failed to support her. (Suggested first letter(s): ded )29.Although the shooting has stopped for now, the(Suggested first letter(s): des )30.He had workedyears and they had become close friends.(Suggested first letter(s): alon )31.As she makes progress, her personal self-confidence willdevelop(Suggested first letter(s): alon )32.Whatever our social position, we are all essentially judged bythe same(Suggested first letter(s): uni )33.In nine months on the market, the latestWindows has sold 3 million copies.(Suggested first letter(s): ver )34.I had trouble understanding the French, so I got the English(Suggested first letter(s): ver )35.million people watched his show.(Suggested first letter(s): fa )36.He loves her, and he loves to be known to all. So he has achoice to make between love and(Suggested first letter(s): fa )37.and a single mirror.(Suggested first letter(s): dec )38.Colorful and festive paperfrom the ceiling.(Suggested first letter(s): dec )39.Hisalways welcome in the English department.(Suggested first letter(s): repu )40.Her remarks shocked audiences, yet also enhanced her(Suggested first letter(s): repu )41.The realbothered about playing for our football team any more.(Suggested first letter(s): tra )42.Attending his lectures is an enormouslyexciting experience.(Suggested first letter(s): enli )43.This story of contemporary manners is told with(Suggested first letter(s): ac )44."You don't know how to be a mother and you never did," she(Suggested first letter(s): ac )45.Thedeveloped in these ten years.(Suggested first letter(s): ill )Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每⼩题:1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.A number of race horses have been nameddancers.2.Many of the officials in Moscow who approvedits dangers.3.The company could golicense but it had to consider the consequences.4.The speed of her riseastonishingly rapid.5.But, he believes, if you don't throw up a lot of bad ideas youeither.6.He sent the paintings to the exhibition but none were7.of Central Park.8.It is our task to liberate people9.The photographer took half an hour posing the boys and girls>>Famed artist James Earle Fraser wenttradition by using three actual American Indians (11)models for his creation.12.The directors sold the business14.The coach of the football team continued the contract15.and told the boys to be quiet.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每⼩题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage."America, the land of opportunity, the land of the free." I, 1.ever heard of the American Dream? It is the 2.3.life. Anyone can work his way from thethe top.stories about our great-grandparents. They traveled here fromabig. We would dream of"Your great-grandfather came to this country with 8.company from the ground up." This was how the story 9.10.but an empty 13.rich or powerful. They believe that past generations 14.will dothemselves.Money rules this country.leaders. And they approve rules to help their rich friends takehappy to give you a job,terms. You must agree to work for low wages, 19.If you work very hard, you cana small house and car and a couple of children. That is theAmerican dream today.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每⼩题:2 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.In 1913, the United States government introduced a bold, new nickel. James Earle Fraser said his goal was to design a coin thatwould be "truly American." In his search for symbols, he found none more distinctive than the American buffalo. Choosing to show a Native American on the other side of the coin, Fraser said the new nickel had "perfect unity of theme."Production of "Buffalo" or "Indian Head" nickels began in February 1913. A single coining press at the Philadelphia Mint (造币⼚) started turning out the nickels at the rate of 120 a minute. But after the first examples were introduced, The New York Times said they were "bad."Other critics said that the coin's "rough" surfaces would encourage counterfeiters (造假币的⼈). But the most seriouscomplaint about the nickel had to do with its inability to stand heavy use. One coin collectors' magazine predicted that the slightest wear would remove the date and the words Five Cents "beyond understanding."In 1938, the Government staged a competition for a new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson. According to a news item of the day, the Department of Indian Affairs didn't receive a single complaint from Native Americans about the design change. Collectors didn't seem to mind either.1.In the eyes of Fraser, a __________ is the most distinctive.A. nickelB. buffaloC. Native AmericanD. unity of theme2.In the second sentence, Paragraph 2, the word "press" means________.A. publicationB. newspaperC. machineD. the act of pushing down3.The design of a buffalo was modified ________.A. because it was not able to stand heavy useB. because the words Five Cents were "beyondunderstanding"C. because the coin couldn't be pressed by the PhiladelphiaMintD. because the words were too high on the coin4.According to one collectors' magazine using a NativeAmerican and a buffalo was ________.A. a good ideaB. a bad ideaC. a perfect ideaD. a forced idea5.It seemed that the new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson________.A. won much praise from collectorsB. caused strong protests from American IndiansC. was OK both to the collectors and American IndiansD. was praised both by the collectors and American IndiansQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Time passed and my cards sold well. My enthusiasm for the greeting card business grew quickly. All along, I had been drawing fantasy art: monsters, dragons, castles, etc. With the birth of my first son in 1980, the content of my work went through a pretty dramatic change.Fantasy went out of the window, and I began to illustrate reality.In the spring of 1983, we, The Mary Engelbreit Greeting Card Company, took our 12 little designs to New York to exhibit them ata national card show.I remember how big the show was. I just couldn't get over it. I had no idea there were so many different card companies. And it was exciting because our 12 little cards were getting a lot of attention in that huge place!I've been told one of the reasons we had so much success at that show is because my card style was different than anything else at the market. I typically draw complicated details and use deep colors and funny or meaningful quotations.By 1985, many greeting card publishers started noticing my art, and two of them approached me with licensing contracts.I have always believed if you choose a job you love, you'll never work a day in your life. If you ask about the mystery of my success, all I can say is this: to imagine is everything!6.Before the birth of her first son, Mary Engelbreit's cardsfocused on ________.A. realityB. daily lifeC. fantasyD. dragons7.The New York show was so big that Engelbreit ________.A. couldn't walk through itB. couldn't believe itC. couldn't stay to the end of itD. couldn't understand it8.Engelbreit's cards were successful because ________.A. they were distinctive in styleB. they had a thank-you sentenceC. they had complicated detailsD. they were rich in color9. A couple of greeting card companies ________.A. presented Engelbreit with contractsB. asked Engelbreit to make her cards more distinctiveC. wanted Engelbreit to use more meaningful quotationsD. thought her cards were to complicated10.According to Mary Engelbreit, the key to success is________.A. devotionB. opportunityC. good luckD. imaginationapproveddecorateddecoratedrecuritrecuritedevolveevolvedinspectedinspectlibertylibertygravegrave independence solemn solemn interpretation interpretation exaggerate exaggerate assembled assembled monument settlement contract contract dedicated dedicated destruction alongside alongside universal version versionfamefame decoration deccorations reputation reputation tragedy enlightenment acidacid illustrationafterofaheadtoupforalongsideinforagainstasandforwithinfor one fundamental no matter how bottomIn the past distant making nothing but usually though dismissing promiseoutlookgrabbedjust about anything Onlyadvantage providedtherebyoweBCABCCBAAD。
TEXT AUnder the bombs: 19451945:在炮火攻击下1 Today, when I look back, I'm surprised that I recall the beginning so vividly; it's still clearly fixed in my mind with all its coloring and emotional intensity. It begins with my suddenly noticing 12 distant silver points in the clear brilliant sky filled with an unfamiliar abnormal hum. I'm seven years old, standing in a meadow, and staring at the points barely moving across the sky.如今,当我回首往事,我很惊讶我居然能如此生动地回忆起轰炸开始的情况,那天的色彩和紧张的情绪仍然清晰地印在我的脑海中。
那天,我突然发现在晴朗的天空中出现了12个银色的小点儿,离我很远,发出不正常的嗡嗡声,这种声音我以前从来没听过。
那年我七岁,就这样站在一片草地上,盯着天空中几乎不怎么移动的小点儿。
2 Suddenly, nearby, at the edge of the forest, there's the tremendous roar of bombs exploding. From my standpoint, I see gigantic fountains of earth spraying upward. I want to run toward this extraordinary spectacle; it terrorizes and fascinates me. I have not yet grown accustomed to war and can't relate into a single chain of causes and effects these airplanes, the roar of the bombs, the earth radiating out from the forest, and my seemingly inevitable death. Unable to conceive of the danger, I start running toward the forest, in the direction of the falling bombs. But a hand claws at me and tugs me to the ground. "Stay down," I hear my mother's trembling voice, "Don't move!" And I remember that my mother, pressing me to her, is saying something that I don't yet know exists, whose meaning I don't understand: That way is death.突然,就在附近,森林的边缘,我听到有巨大的炸弹爆炸的声音。
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第版)u1本文档主要介绍《新视野大学英语3读写教程(第4版)unit 1》的主要内容和研究目标。
主要内容通过阅读和写作提高英语水平研究如何有效掌握和运用学术英语理解和应用不同阅读理解技巧掌握写作技巧,包括写作结构、逻辑和语法等研究目标提高阅读理解能力,包括对英语文章的理解和分析培养学术写作技能,包括提高写作准确度和流畅度研究如何撰写文学评论和学术论文研究并应用词汇、语法和语言技巧来表达自己的观点和想法文档标题:《新视野大学英语3读写教程(第4版)u1》以上是对《新视野大学英语3读写教程(第4版)unit 1》主要内容和研究目标的简要介绍。
本单元介绍《新视野大学英语3读写教程(第4版)》第一单元的主题和话题。
该单元涵盖了以下内容:本单元的主题是"n and Technology",着重探讨了现代科技对我们日常生活和社会交往的影响。
在本单元中,我们将涵盖以下几个话题:科技与现代社会:我们将讨论科技在现代社会中扮演的角色,如何改变了我们的生活方式和社会交往。
网络通信:我们将探讨网络通信的发展和影响,包括社交媒体、在线交流工具以及网络安全等方面。
数字化研究:我们将讨论数字化研究的优势和挑战,以及电子研究平台的使用方法和效果。
科技创新:我们将介绍一些最新的科技创新,如人工智能、虚拟现实等,并探讨其在不同领域的应用。
通过研究本单元,我们将深入了解科技与沟通的关系,增强我们的英语阅读和写作能力,同时拓宽我们的视野。
理解和运用《新视野大学英语3读写教程(第4版)unit 1》中的词汇和语法知识。
掌握文章中的重要词汇、短语和句型表达,并能用于相关的写作任务。
提高阅读理解能力,包括对文章主旨、细节和推理的理解。
培养批判性思维和阅读技巧,例如判断作者意图、分析文章结构和推断不确定信息的能力。
提升写作能力,包括写作流程的规划和组织、语言表达的准确性和连贯性。
培养良好的研究惯,包括课前预、课后复和积极参与课堂讨论。
unit 1 TextALove and logic: The story of a fallacy爱情与逻辑: 谬误的故事1 I had my first date with Polly afterI made the trade with my roommate Rob.That year every guy on campus had a leather jacket, and Rob couldn't stand the idea of being the only football player who didn't, so he made a pact that he'd give me his girl in exchange for my jacket.He wasn't the brightest guy.Polly wasn't too shrewd, either.在我和室友罗伯的交易成功之后, 我和波莉有了第一次约会。
那一年校园里每个人都有件皮夹克, 而罗伯是校足球队员中唯一一个没有皮夹克的, 他一想到这个就受不了, 于是他和我达成了一项协议, 用他的女友换取我的夹克。
他可不则聪明, 而他的女友波莉也不太精明。
2 But she was pretty, well-off, didn't dye her hair strange colors or wear too much makeup.She had the right background to be the girlfriend of a dogged, brilliant lawyer.If I could show the elite law firms I applied to that I had a radiant, well-spoken counterpart by my side, I just might edge past the competition.但她漂亮而且富有, 也没有把头发染成奇怪的颜色或是化很浓的妆。
新视野大学英语3读写教程课后答案Unit1-10(第3版第三册)《新视野大学英语》(第三版)共分四个级别,每个级别包含《读写教程》、《视听说教程》、《综合训练》、《长篇阅读》和《泛读教程》。
《新视野大学英语》融语言学习与策略培养于一体,结合输入材料,系统讲解词汇、阅读、写作等方面的技巧和策略。
下面为同学们整理了新视野大学英语第三版第二册Unit1、Unit2、Unit3、Unit4、Unit5、Unit6、Unit7、Unit8、Unit9、Unit10课后答案和翻译,第2版同样适用,供大家参考!新视野大学英语(第3版)第三册 Unit 1课后答案:跳转第 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 单元III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的)2 new-found(新获得的)3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的)5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的)7 well-meant(出于好意的)8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared ab out him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
Unit OneSection A1.With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath在长木桌下a long wooden table.佩特逊用食指指向长木桌下一个无花纹的带有彩色编码的箱子。
2.He disguise d伪装成himself as a waiter一个侍者and watched what was going on around. 他假装成一名侍者,注视着周围发生的一切事情。
3.He often whistle s a tune 用口哨吹一曲during the morning tea break when his boss is not around.在上午茶休息期间,老板不在附近时,他常用口哨吹一曲。
4.And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrain 控制herself, “I cannot stand any more.”她再次提高嗓音,一字一字地,毫无克制地喊道:“我再也受不了了。
”5.There were certain people in that room, like Peter and John, who had failed to grasp 不理解what I was saying.那个房间里有些人,例如彼得和约翰,不明白我在说什么。
6.During that time I was overwhelmed with long ing for 渴望those innocent days of early childhood.那段时间,我强烈渴望重返童年时期那些纯真的日子。
7.I am just pray ing祈祷that the board of directors 董事会will take steps before it is too late. 我只能祈祷董事会采取措施,以防为时过晚。
第三册Unit11,无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。
Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车的识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我的状的话,我就不再和你说话。
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.现在需要面对的事是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。
Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company..1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
新视野第3册U6Q6题目及答案Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to thequestions you hear. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time foryou to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. Recording 1A. He is seeking help.B. He is offering advice.C. He is trying to look calm.D. He is having an interview.Correct answer: ATranscript:M: Ive got an interview next week. Any advice? I always get really nervous. W: Just remember, they need you as much as you need them. Ask plenty of questions andmaintain eye contact. You should appear calm even if you really feel nervous. Q: What is the man doing now?2. Recording 2A. She is weak in doing projects.B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.Correct answer: CTranscript:M: What would you say is your main strong point?W: Once I start a project, Im not willing to give it up. I believe a job isnt worth doinghalf-heartedly, so I tend to throw myself into it.Q: What does the woman mean?3. Recording 3A. Send in her CV by e-mail.B. Send in her CV by mail.C. Call the company.D. Visit the company in person.Correct answer: DTranscript:W: I cant find any interesting job ads. Its all sales assistants and receptionists. Id really like towork at a software company.M: Well, why not drop in with your CV? You never know, there might be something going. Dresssmartly and you might even immediately get an interview.Q: What does the man advise the woman to do?4. Recording 4A. She has accepted the offer.B. She has declined the offer.C. She is interested in becoming an accountant.D. She will leave the current job for more money.Correct answer: BTranscript:M: I would like to offer you a new position in the accounts office; there will be a small increase insalary.W: Thank you, but I would prefer to stay in my present job until something more rewardingcomes along.Q: What can we learn about the woman from the dialog?5. Recording 5A. She should keep the present job.B. She might as well find a new job.C. She might as well find an online job.D. She should perfect her present position.Correct answer: BTranscript:W: Thats it. Ive had enough! Im so fed up with my stupid job! I need a new one. M: Why not look on the Internet tomorrow and see whats being offered? Maybe the perfectposition is out there waiting for you.Q: What advice does the man give the woman?6. Recording 6A. A teacher.B. A salesman.C. A project manager.D. An architect.Correct answer: CTranscript:W: Tell me something about yourself and your past experience. M: I have three years of experience working as a teacher and eight years working in the ITindustry. For the past two years, I have been working as a project manager for a dotcom. I amalso PMI certified. Im looking for a team environment where I can join the excitement of buildinga company.Q: What did the man do during the past two years?7. Recording 7A. The companys business model and corporate philosophy.B. The products and services the company provides.C. The background the man has.D. The promising salary.Correct answer: DTranscript:W: What attracted you to this job?M: Ive been searching for a while to find a company that had a business modeland corporatephilosophy like yours. I am interested in working for a company that provides products andservices to the education market. My background is in this field, and my strength is in buildingrelationships and solving problems. I am excited and interested in this promising position.Q: Which of the following is NOT a reason for the man to choose the company?8. Recording 8A. The man failed the interview.B. Theres no position available in the company.C. The man may apply for sales manager.D. The man will have an interview next week.Correct answer: CTranscript:M: Good morning. I came in to answer your advertisement for a salesperson. W: Im terribly sorry but weve already found the right person, but theres a vacancy for salesmanager. Would you like to have a try?Q: What do we learn from the dialog?Unit 6 Part 4 Short passages/dialogs and clozeDirections: Listen to the following recording, then fill in the blanks. You will hear the recordingtwice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the secondplaying to check your answers.Recording 11. During the last war, it was (1) to find anyone to do work not related to the war. As aconsequence, the headmaster of the (2) who was in great need of (3), was able to get only (4).The fellow worked incredibly (5), never stopping for even an instant. The headmaster became (6),fearing that the old man might (7) or die if he continued like that. So he suggested that thegardener should work (8) and take (9), but the old mancontinued to work as (10) as before. Atlast the headmaster asked the mans (11) to speak to her husband. But she said, "I dont think itwill do (12). He has worked (13) all his life, never for (14), so he has never learnt to (15)."Correct answer: (1) difficult (2) local primary school (3) a gardener (4) a retired farmer(5) hard (6) worried (7) get ill (8) more slowly (9) more rest (10) energetically(11) wife(12) any good (13) for himself (14) anybody else (15) work slowlyTranscript:During the last war, most of the men were fighting or working long hours in factories buildingtanks and aircraft. It was difficult to find anyone to do other work. At that time, the headmasterof the local primary school was in great need of a gardener. The only person he was able to getwas a retired farmer. The fellow was old and did not look particularly strong. But as it turned out,he worked incredibly hard, never stopping for even an instant. In fact, he worked so hard in theschool garden that the headmaster became worried. He feared that the old man might get ill oreven die if he continued like that. One day he suggested that the gardener should work moreslowly and take more rest. The old man thanked him for his kind attention, but continued to workas energetically as before. At last the concerned headmaster went to the mans wife and askedher to talk to her husband. "All right," she answered, "but I dont think it will do any good. Yousee, he has worked for himself all his life, never for anybody else, so he has never learnt to workslowly."Unit 6 Part 5 Short passages and multiple choice questionsDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose thecorrect answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Recording 11. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The significance of exact numbers in a résumé.B. The role of three techniques in an interview.C. How to write a résumé.D. The importance of a résumé.Correct answer: C2. Which of the following is better in a résumé, according to the speaker?A. Lots of teaching experience.B. 7,300 teaching hours.C. Teaching for many years.D. Thousands of teaching hours.Correct answer: B3. According to the speaker, which of the following does a holiday company NOT sell?A. Holidays.B. Adventure.C. Relaxation.D. Sand.Correct answer: A4. What is the third technique the speaker recommends?A. A neat résumé.B. A handwritten cover letter.C. Identifying an employers needs.D. All of the above.Correct answer: C5. What skills are important in a résumé?A. The skills the applicant is especially good at.B. The skills the applicant has learned in his internship.C. Only the skills indicated in the job ad, to attract the employers attention.D. Mainly the skills listed in the advertisement, but also other skills the employer needs.Correct answer: DTranscript:For students who want to know how to write a résumé, Professor Carson has suggested sometechniques.First, whenever possible, use exact numbers. A number is worth 1,000 words. People do react tonumbers! Numbers are alive and powerful. They create vivid images in our minds. Generalstatements are easy to ignore. Be specific and use numbers when describing your duties andachievements. Dont say "managing a major turnover". Say "managing a $27,000,000 turnover".Dont say "extensive teaching experience". Say "7,000 teaching hours". Better still, say somethinglike "7,300 teaching hours"—the more precise a figure is, the more real it becomes.Second, you should sell benefits, not skills. Holiday companies dont sell holidays. They sellrelaxation, adventure, sun, sea and sand, which are the benefits of a holiday. You should not sellyour skills since many other people have the same skills. You should sell the benefits of your skills.When you write down your skills and past duties, be careful to explain their benefits to theemployer.Third, you should try to meet your employers needs. Employers want people who can solveproblems, not create them! Your résumé and cover letter should show how you can solve theemployers problems and meet their needs. And in addition to the skills or needs shown in a jobadvertisement, an employer may have other needs. You should identify these additional needsand show how you can satisfy them too. But concentrate first on the needs listed in the jobadvertisement. Your additional solutions should come later, after you already have theemployers attention.Recording 21. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. What to bring to the job interview.B. The importance of appearance.C. What to say at job interviews.D. How to prepare for job interviews.Correct answer: D2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned when you do your research on the company?A. Its finances.B. Its products.C. Its customers.D. Its objectives.Correct answer: A3. What kind of clothes does the speaker recommend?A. Flashy clothes.B. Fashionable clothes.C. Clean and neat clothes.D. Light-colored clothes.Correct answer: C4. Which of the following does the speaker NOT mention to take to the interview?A. Your CV.B. Reference books.C. Your qualifications papers.D. Samples of your work.Correct answer: B5. What advice does the speaker give you about your pile of paperwork at an interview?A. It should be as tall as possible.B. It should be enough for you to give a 10-minute presentation.C. It should be well organized.D. It should include at least ten books.Correct answer: CTranscript:Good afternoon, everyone. The universitys career office asked me to give a talk on the topic ofhow to prepare for job interviews. This is probably the most important aspect in securing a job.Here are some tips I believe to be useful.First, do some research on the company. Find out what products it makes, who its customers are,and what its objective is. Once you have this information, then make a list of what skills orknowledge you have that would be valuable to them. You cannot sell yourself to them if youdont know what it is you are selling.Next thing to prepare is your physical appearance. You have to dress right for job interviews,dont wear anything too flashy; neat and clean are more important than the latest fashion. Theaim is to look professional without overdoing it. Also, it is important that you feel comfortable. Ifyou are not comfortable with a tie, it might be best not to wear one, unless the job will requireyou to dress this way. The last thing you want is to be worried about your appearance during theinterview. It will only make you nervous, and you will quickly lose confidence.Moreover, you have to work out what you need to take with you: A copy of your CV, originals andcopies of your qualification papers, copies of references, samples of your work, if applicable, andanything else that they may want to see. Again, make sure everything is well organized and neatlypresented. Dont take a pile of paperwork that you have to search for ten minutes to findsomething; that will give them the impression that you are disorganized.If you get well prepared, youre likely to have good luck.Unit 6 Part 6 Short passages/dialogs and multiple-choice questionsDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be timefor you to choose thecorrect answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Recording 11. Which of the following does the woman NOT say in advising the man?A. Wear proper clothes.B. Put on a jacket and tie.C. Comb his hair.D. Have his resume at hand.Correct answer: C2. What does the woman mean by saying, "Just watch your tongue"?A. Hold your tongue.B. Avoid having a slip of the tongue.C. Keep quiet.D. Dont argue with others.Correct answer: D 3. Why does the man think it is necessary to talk about himself?A. He wants to show that he is clever.B. He wants to show that he is knowledgeable.C. He wants to be friendly.D. He wants to appear energetic.Correct answer: A4. What has happened to the man in the past two years?A. He was fired twice for beating up his co-workers.B. He lost three jobs for quarrelling with his colleagues.C. He was promoted for his contributions.D. He was demoted for arguing with his boss.Correct answer: B5. Why does the man want to work at the gift shop?A. Because it is near his home.B. Because the shop assistants there are friendly.C. Because the business there is good.D. Because the business there is bad.Correct answer: DTranscript:W: So, youre going to have an interview at a gift shop? How did you find the job? M: On the Internet. Any advice?W: Have your resume handy, dress well and wear a jacket and tie.M: Why wear a tie? Im not applying for a managers position. Ties are uncomfortable. W: OK, wear whatever you like. Just watch your tongue.M: What do you mean?W: Speak politely. Be energetic and friendly. Most important, dont argue. The way you usuallydo.M: What do you mean? I never argue! Thats not true! W: Maybe you should keep your mouth shut except to answer questions.M: I dont want to argue with you, but Ill tell them all about myself. You see, Im smart. Howcould they know that if I dont tell them?W: I hope youre smart enough not to mention that in the past two years youve been fired threetimes for quarrelling with your co-workers.M: It wasnt my fault. Those guys wouldnt listen to reason.W: What will you say if they ask why you want a job at that little gift shop —a big shot like you?M: Ill say Im observant. I looked at the gifts and found that they were cheaply made. Then Ilooked at the prices and found that they were very high. Put those two facts together, and itsclear that the gift shop would never have many customers. No customers—that means an easyjob for me.W: When you tell them that, theyre sure to see what a smart fellow you are. Good luck.Unit 6 Part 7 Long dialogs and True/False questionsDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then mark the statements T (true) or F (false).You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to write thecorrect answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Recording 11. The woman had work experience in a foreign trade company for three years.A. TrueB. FalseCorrect answer: B2. The woman learned skills in both sales and interpersonal communication.A. TrueB. FalseCorrect answer: A 3. Her job responsibilities were restricted to finding new customers.A. TrueB. FalseCorrect answer: B4. Her office hours are 9:00 to 5:30, Monday through Saturday.A. TrueB. FalseCorrect answer: B5. If employed, she is to have the base salary, paid holidays, a paid vacation,a retirement plan,and bonuses for good sales.A. TrueB. FalseCorrect answer: ATranscript:M: Since youre interested in this job we advertised on the Internet, Id like to ask you if youvehad any experience in this field.W: I interned in a foreign trade company for three months.M: What have you learned from the internship?W: Of course Ive learned a great deal about sales skills. But interpersonal communication skillswere the most important things Ive learned. I have to get along well with people before I can sellthem things.M: Good! We do think a student with an internship tends to have more strategies for dealing withreal world problems.W: Can you tell me a bit about the job responsibilities?M: Of course. As a salesperson for our company, you would be required to find new customersand follow up on our existing customers.W: Oh, so Id have the opportunity to generate my own sales leads? M: Certainly. You would locate prospective customers and set up meetings with them tointroduce our products.W: And what are the office hours?M: Our office hours are 9:00 to 5:30, Monday through Friday. I bet youre curious about thesalary for this position.W: All right, I admit Im a little curious.M: Well, the salary depends on experience, of course, but the base salary for sales is twenty-fourthousand a year.W: OK. And may I ask what benefits you offer?M: We have paid holidays, a one-week paid vacation every year, a retirement plan, and bonuses ifyou meet sales targets.Unit 6 Part 8 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Choose the right answer.1. If youre not punctual, theyll suspect ____________ youll be late for work in future.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. ifCorrect answer: B2. During the interview, it is important to look confident without being too ____________.A. pushB. pushingC. pushyD. pushedCorrect answer: C 3. Many employers ____________ importance ____________ the education youve received.We need to highlight those courses especially valuable to the company.A. attach...toB. stick...toC. attack...withD. stick...withCorrect answer: A4. Character is considered an important factor in contemporary society, where teamwork is a____________.A. shouldB. necessaryC. needD. mustCorrect answer: D5. If everybody says, "Im warm-hearted and cooperative, and have good team spirit," the bosswill soon get ____________.A. bored withB. boringC. fed upD. feedingCorrect answer: C6. We do ____________ possible to ensure that people have realistic expectations of the jobbefore theyre made an offer.A. anyB. thatC. whichD. whateverCorrect answer: D 7. The assessment ____________ a role-play and a competency interview.A. consists ofB. consists inC. is consisted ofD. is consisted inCorrect answer: A8. When you make people ____________ which is a not very nice part of the job, you have tobe very compassionate.A. reducedB. reflectedC. redundantD. redoubledCorrect answer: C9. Did you pick up the paper for me today? I really want to check the job____________.A. emptinessB. emptiesC. vacantD. vacanciesCorrect answer: D10. You dont have enough experience or qualifications for this role. What makes you believeyou could ____________ the position?A. handleB. handle withC. dealD. copeCorrect answer: A11. A good résumé should list your experience in ____________ chronological order.A. backB. reverseC. diverseD. overturnedCorrect answer: B12. I would feel proud to work for a company like this and to contribute ____________ itssuccess.A. inB. atC. toD. forCorrect answer: C13. The young student can understand so much of the world. He seems verymature____________ his age.A. inB. forC. withD. atCorrect answer: B14. The managers answer took the Irishman ____________. He simply couldnt believe it.A. in amazementB. by astonishingC. by surpriseD. in surpriseCorrect answer: C15. Put statements in your résumé ____________ importance and relevance to the job youwant.A. in order ofB. in the order ofC. in order toD. in order withCorrect answer: A16. I believe Ive ____________ many good qualities from my parents. Theyre role models.A. acquiredB. inquiredC. enquiredD. requiredCorrect answer: A17. Im looking forward to ____________ more involved in dealing with customersdirectlyand learning their needs.A. getB. doingC. beD. beingCorrect answer: D18. Your résumé is usually the first impression an employer has ____________ you.A. onB. inC. ofD. atCorrect answer: C。
UNIT 1Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to changethings. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages usto recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from eachother. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of globalengagement are helping some p eople identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing globalidentity in large part is made p ossible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, peopleneed to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves theability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive differencein the world.世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册unit1~unit10课文翻译和课后答案Unit 11.我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产,因为缺氧导致大脑受损。
两年后,我出生了。
从此以后,我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。
伴随我成长的,是“到外面去玩,把你哥哥也带上。
”不带上他,我是哪里也去不了的。
因此,我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来,尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。
2.我母亲教吉米学习日常自理,比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。
我父亲宅心仁厚,他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。
我则负责外面的事,找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母,告他们的状,为我哥哥讨回公道。
3.父亲和吉米形影不离。
他们一道吃早饭,平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心,他们都在那里工作,吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。
晚饭后,他们一道交谈,玩游戏,直到深夜。
他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。
4.所以,父亲1991年因心脏病去世时,吉米几乎崩溃了,尽管他尽量不表现出来。
他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。
通常,他是一个令人愉快的人,现在却一言不发,无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。
我雇了一个人和他住在一起,开车送他去上班。
然而,不管我怎么努力地维持原状,吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。
有一天,我问他:“你是不是想念爸爸?”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下,然后问我:“你怎么看,玛格丽特?他是我最好的朋友。
”接着,我俩都流下了眼泪。
5.六个月后,母亲因肺癌去世,剩下我一人来照顾吉米。
6.吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着,因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。
我走到哪里他就跟到哪里,他好像适应得很好。
但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里,继续干他原来的工作。
我答应把他送回去。
此事最后做成了。
如今,他在那里生活了11年,在许多人的照料下,同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。
他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。
如果你有邮件要收,或有狗要遛,他就是你所要的人。
7.当然,母亲的话没错:可以有一个家,既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。
The surprising purpose of travel令人惊奇的旅行目的It's 4:15 in the morning, and my alarm clock has juststolen away a lovely dream. I alm ost return back tosleep before my eye catches my packed suitcase and I groan, remem bering that I'm going to theairport. The taxi is late and then lost, and I'm gettingincrea singly nervous that I'll miss my flight. I run inwhen we arrive, stagger through securit y and finallyget to my gate. After all the trouble of this morning,my flight is canceled and I'm stuck in this terminal for the next 218 minutes, and my only consolation is a cup of complimentary airport coffee.This is traveling, a burdensome series of runni ng and waiting, and after countless hours, finallygetting there.早晨四点一刻,闹钟把我从美梦中惊醒,要不是突然看见早已收拾好的行李箱,我几乎又要睡着。
想起来还要去机场,我叹了口气。
出租车来晚了,并且在途中迷了路,我越来越担心会赶不上飞机。
新视野大学英语第三册Unit 6- Unit 10新视野大学英语第三册Unit 1- Unit 2Unit 6Section A1.It would have been more sensible to save the money than to spend it all on clothes.2.The system is so sensitive that it can detect changes in temperature as small as 0.003 degrees.3.The doctor advised us to take every precaution so as not to catch cold.4.It was the strangest occurrence I can remember in my university days.5.The government demands that the bridge be build to withstand an earthquake of 8.3 magnitudes.6.On a long-term basis they may contribute to developing crops which are resistant to drought.7.In some places the cliff was almost vertical ,and much too dangerous to climb.8.The accidental discharge of the poisonous gas caused some chaos.9.Please find enclosed the application information you requested.10.Passengers should keep their seat belts fastened until the warning light is extinguished.全句翻译汉译英:1.我们应该尽最大努力预测地震,这样地震造成的财产破坏才会被尽可能地避免。
新视野大学英语第三册Unit 6- Unit 10新视野大学英语第三册Unit 1- Unit 2Unit 6Section A1.It would have been more sensible to save the money than to spend it all on clothes.2.The system is so sensitive that it can detect changes in temperature as small as 0.003 degrees.3.The doctor advised us to take every precaution so as not to catch cold.4.It was the strangest occurrence I can remember in my university days.5.The government demands that the bridge be build to withstand an earthquake of 8.3 magnitudes.6.On a long-term basis they may contribute to developing crops which are resistant to drought.7.In some places the cliff was almost vertical ,and much too dangerous to climb.8.The accidental discharge of the poisonous gas caused some chaos.9.Please find enclosed the application information you requested.10.Passengers should keep their seat belts fastened until the warning light is extinguished.全句翻译汉译英:1.我们应该尽最大努力预测地震,这样地震造成的财产破坏才会被尽可能地避免。
(Use "so that")We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that the destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.2.一个农民注意到有很多鱼在水面上游动,他说这预示着可能有地震发生。
(Use "which" clause.)A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.3.要将英英词典放在手边。
当你不能准确地理解单词时,你就能随时查阅。
Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4.如有必要,生活在将要发生地震地区的人可以睡在帐篷里。
If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5.对一个想找工作的学生来说,有没有硕士学位的确有很大影响。
A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.6.这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外,还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。
In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes the book tells us how to prepare for them.英译汉:1. As most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, building structures must be improved so that they can withstand the power ofearthquakes.由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改进建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。
2. People should have supplies of water and food at home and at work, which is especially necessary in possible occurrence of an earthquake.人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。
3. In both Japan and China, people have long believed that earthquakes can be forecast by watching the behavior of animals.在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。
4. Besides working to improve building structures, people in areas where earthquakes are common should also prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects.除了努力改进建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。
5. It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and all the family members should know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。
6. As the few remaining working telephone lines will be very busy, all of the family members should call to check in with a friend or relative who lives far away from the earthquake-stricken area.由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往住在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。
选词填空:Do you know February 2nd is Groundhog's Day (土拨鼠日)? Legend has it that on this morning, if a groundhog can see its shadow, there will be six more weeks of winter. If it cannot see its shadow, spring is on the way. Some believe that the means of forecast is rather arbitrary and is often incorrect. Others argue that it is significant because it recognizes that the different parts of nature are connected in some way. Each part is dependent on the rest of the parts for a healthy system. Some farmers pay close attention to the behavior of ducks and geese when predicting the weather. It is sensible to guess an early winter is coming when you see ducks and geese moving south in October. Many dog owners can tell when winter or spring will come by stroking their pet. In preparation for winter, a dog's hair becomes thicker. Dogs lose hair as spring sets in.Information gathered from nature can help people to take precautions against a hard winter or bad storm. Some animals are even believed to be able to detect when an earthquake will occur. People holding this belief even go further to say that information gathered by computers is often worthless and nature is far more accurate: Isn't it time we started paying attention to what is around us?Unit 7Section A1.They need more funds to modernize the country’s telephone system.2. Three interpreters looked the passage over for about three or four minutes and found that they could not interpret half of it.3. He is promoted to manager because he has done a very good job in distributing videophones to the local customers.4. Participants are expected to be seated by 8:30 a.m. so that the meeting can begin punctually.5. In China, as in many parts of the world, energy conservation is an issue which getsa lot of attention these days.6. Although they might have IQs of 10 or 50 at the maximum, they should not be treated unfairly.7. The products not only meet the need of the domestic market, but also are exported to many parts of the world.8.Because of the high interest rate needed to conquer inflation, Brazil’s economy has not been growing as fast as it could.9. Job evaluation and classification is the basis for determining the salary for a position.10. In China now more and more people are visiting the countryside for holidays, day excursions and recreation on weekends.全句翻译汉译英:1.因此,以盖茨为首席执行官的微软还能走多远依然是个有趣的问题。