四六级听力常见话题必备词
四六级考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道他们的同义表达方式。这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。
一、交通场景
A、机场场景
送别：airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.
询问：flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.
登机：luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack; check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.
机上：take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.
故障：bad weather, mechanical problems.
人：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.
B、事故场景
交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;
事故后果：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.
C、交通工具
工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;
工具的一部分：wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.
二、家庭生活
A、写信：write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.
B、电话：phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.
C、过节
节日：Christmas, Thanksgiving;
出游：travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.
D、送礼：
礼物：gift, present;
场合: birthday, Christmas;
赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.
三、健康场景
A、受伤：twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;
B、外伤部位：shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;
C、内伤部位：stomach, liver, lung, heart;
D、检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;
E、症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;
F、建议处方：ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.
G、相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;
H、医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;
I、诊断行为：fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.
四、娱乐场景
A、陶冶情操
票务：ticket, fare;
观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery;
相关词汇：channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;
参与活动：dance, disco, sing, karaoke.
B、户外活动
出游：camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;
球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar.
五、用餐场景：
A、预定：a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;
B、等待：hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;
C、用餐：try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;
D、食物：steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;
E、埋单：treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;
六、学习场景
A、选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;
B、作业：report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;
C、考试：mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;
D、教授：lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;
E、学生：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.
七、买卖场景
A、买卖租赁：for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;
B、廉价购买：on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;
C、买书：book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;
D、买家具：furniture, furnish;
E、其他：straw hat, TV set, model;
F、广告：advertise, advertisement, quote rate;
八、工作场景
A、找工作
申请：apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;
寻觅：job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;
面试：interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽：job hopping.
B、办公室
工作：forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement;
出差：business trip, on behalf of, vacation;
雇佣关系：employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导（be with the local newspaper）.
九、公共生活
A、银行：account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;
B、填表：surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;
C、邮局：deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;
D、租房：book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up，single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;
E、交通标示：sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.
十、天气场景
A、天气：sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.
B、活动：BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.
十一、其他
A、集会活动：appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;
B、图书馆：library, librarian, overdue, fine;
C、购物场所：department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.
英语四六级考试听力/阅读中必须掌握的态度词汇
optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的cautious审慎的enthusiastic热情的objective客观的subjective主观的arbitrary武断的neutral中立的
positive肯定的critical批评的compromising折衷的indifferent漠不关心的favorable adj. 赞成的，有利的, 赞许的, 良好的supportive adj.支持的，支援的
defensive 为……而辩护objection /opposition 反对detestation/ hatred n.憎恶，厌恶的人, 嫌恶indignation 愤慨contempt n.轻视，轻蔑, 耻辱, 不尊敬worried adj. 闷闷不乐的，焦虑的formal(informal) 正式，礼仪, 拘谨(非正式, 不拘礼, 通俗) matter of fact 实事求是，以事实为依据personal(impersonal) 人性的，涉及隐私的, 私人的, (客观的, 和个人无关的, 没有人情味的, 非人的) respectful 表示尊敬的，有礼貌的, 谦恭的wonder 奇迹，惊讶, 难以置信的affection(affectionate) 深情的，亲切的, amusement(amusing) 有趣的，使人发笑的, 愉快的approval(disapproval) 赞成的，满意的(不以为然的, 不赞成的, 非难的)
reverence(irreverence) 虔诚的，表示尊敬的, 充满崇敬心的(不敬的, 不逊的, 无礼的) disappointment 使人失望的，令人沮丧的, sarcasm(sarcastic) 讽刺的，讥讽的
persuasive(convincing) 令人信服的，condemnation(condemnable) 该受责备的，可非难的, 该罚的apologetic 道歉的，急于认错的, 辩护的frustrated 挫折的，挫败的, 无益的contemptuous 轻蔑的，鄙视的, 瞧不起人的cynical 愤世嫉俗的，讽刺的, 冷嘲的
pitying 怜悯的，遗憾的, 同情的bitter(bitterness) 痛苦的，怀恨的(悲痛, 怨恨)
factual 事实的，实际的humorous 富幽默感的，滑稽的, 诙谐的inventive 善于创造的，发明的self-righteous 自以为是的
insincere 不诚实的，无诚意的, 伪善的matter-of-fact 事实的，实际的, 事务性的
stick to established facts 坚持已确立的观点impatient 不耐烦的，着急的, 急切的
pleasure 心情舒畅的，愉悦的anxious to please 焦虑地讨好，渴望地取悦seriously 严肃地，认真地up-to-date 最近的，跟上时代的
paradoxical and witty 似非而是的诙谐，矛盾的妙语unforgiving 不可饶恕的，不可原谅的professionally scientific 专于科学的，专业从事科学的argumentative 好辩的
四级听力短文理解十大类标志词
据研究有90%以上的考点都是由标志词引导活提示的，因此在语段听力中听到下列标志词时要引起高度的重视，集中注意力听清标志词前后的句子。
1．最高级标志词
形容词、副词最高级、most / chief / primary / main / leading / ……
2．唯一级标志词
only / unique / prefer / every / one / of all / perfect / ……
3．因果项标志词
cause / lead to / contribute to / thanks to / owing to / question / answer / why / reason / 其他形式的问句4．转则项关键词
despite / in spite of / instead / while / from ~ to ~ / although ~ （yet）~ / not only ~ but also ~ / ……
5．序数项标志词
所有的序数词（first , second）/ another / the other / next / last / in addition / on the other hand / …… 6．时间项标志词
when / how / today / as / before / after / since / then / until / ……
7．解释项标志词
or / namely / in oth er words / that is / that is to say / ……
8．目的项标志词
to / for / ……
9．总结项标志词
all in all / in brief / to conclude / at last / in summary / in short / ……
10．强调项标志词
副词：especially / particularly / almost / always / usually / ……
动词：show / remember / note / notice / say / pronounce / ……
注：一些简单得大家熟知的在这里就没有一一列出了比方像because ,so, but之类的，请大家自己补充总结。大家只有多做题，之后再对答案才会发现这些词有多么重要。所以，多练习几套题养成听到这些词习惯就关注选项。
英语四六级考试复合听写得分必看100个词
复合式听写其实是模仿英语专业四级的听写，而这一部分的得分是很多同学的薄弱项目，所以大家一定要把下面的100个预测的可能会考到的单词誊写一遍，做到考到这些单词，不会出错!
01 verdict 02 deserve 03 athlete04 initial 05 medication
06 vehicle 07 boost08 purchase 09 prescribe 10 personnel
11 mortgage 12 essential 13 cassette14 conquer 15 collapse
16 attempt17 crisis 18 intimate 19 decline20 schedule
21 abundant 22 challenge23 accompany 24 classical 25 accelerate
26 capacity 27 accumulate 28 category29 advertise 30 commercial
31 appreciate32 criminal 33 arbitrary 34 decorate35 authority
36 emphasize 37 beneficial38 function 39 ceremony 40 horizon
41 accommodation 42 prime 43 anniversary44 range 45 anticipate
46 sue47 architecture 48 assign 49 boundary50 compose
51 circumstance 52 special53 competitive 54 sportsmanship 55 concentrate
56 attribute 57 considerate 58 tackle 59 contribute 60 consist
61 refrigerator62 available 63 alternative 64 distinct65 attractive
66 modern 67 enterprise68 physician 69 individual 70 describe
71 indispensable 72 explorer 73 investigate74 psychiatrist 75 prejudice
76 distribute77 literature 78 appoint 79 negotiate 80 dispose
81 fundamental 82 eventually83 incredible 84 gratitude 85 opportunity
86 optimistic 87 resident 88 executive 89 temporary 90 generous
91 surrender 92 ensure 93 familiar 94 conscience95 variety
96 taboo 97 normal98 stable 99 cautious 100 guarantee
英语六级考试听力高频词汇 以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。 以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。 1.schedule 时间表 2.skip 跳，略过 3.make sense 讲得通，有意义 4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出乎某人的意料 5.cater to 迎合，款待 6.supervisor 监督者，管理者 7.speak highly of 评价高 8.a million things to do 许多事情要做 9.discount 折扣
10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了 11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来 13.distractions 分心 14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15.submit 屈从，忍受 16.staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为...配备人员/材料 17.register 登记，注册 18.deadline 最后期限 19.benefit 受益 20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗 21.credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23.budget your money 预算开支
1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10. top=peak, summit
四六级听力常见同音词 1. brake (刹车) / break 2. sail / sale 3. dyeing (染色的ing形式)/ dying 4. sight / site 5. forth / fourth 6. tire (疲倦，使疲倦) / tyre (轮胎) 7. flour (面粉) / flower 8. threw (throw的过去式) / through 9. hear / here 10. passed / past 11. wood / would 12. pour (倒，倾泻，倾吐) / pore ( v. 注视，细看；n. 毛孔) 13. career / Korea 14. rain / reign (帝王的统治，朝代，在位时代) 15. for / four 16. steal / steel (钢) 17. sore (痛的)/ soar (高飞，上升，飞涨) 18. weather / whether 19. too / two 20. know / no 21. knew / new 22. hour / our 23.morning / mourning (哀悼的ing形式) 24. principle / principal (主要的;本金;校长) 四六级听力常见近音词 1. paint / pant 2. full / fool 3. loose (松的) / lose 4. cut / cart (二轮运货马车，手推车) 5. track (轨迹，足迹，小径) / truck (卡车) 6. hut (茅屋，棚屋) / hat/ heart 7. odd / awed (awe 使敬畏的过去式，过去分词) 8. right in (恰巧在)/ writing 9. first / fast 10. living / leaving 11. presence / presents (礼物的复数/ 呈现的第三人称单数形式) 12. stock.(牲畜，股票，储备) / stalk (植物的茎秆) live stock 牲畜 in stock 有现货 out of stock 缺货，卖光 13. poor / pour / pore 14. pull / pool / poor 15. release / relieve 16. sale / sell 17. slip / sleep 18. this / these 19. low / no 20. light / night 21. level / never 22. fail / fell (fall的过去式) 23. fond / found (find的过去式/ 建立) 24. confirm / conform (符合，依照，遵照) conform to sth. 25. shot (shoot 的过去式)/ short 26. sour (酸的)/ soar 27. peer / peel (果皮/ 剥皮) 28. based / bathed 29. does / dose （药的一剂，剂量）30. too / to / two
2013年6月英语四级真题听力短文原文2013年6月大学英语四级考试 Part III Listening Comprehension长对话 答案+解析 Conversation1 【听力原文】 W:Good afternoon,Mr.Jones.I am Teresa Chen,and I’ll be interviewing you.How are you today? M:I am fine,thank you.And you,Miss Chen? Good,Thanks. W:Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work? M:Well,for several years,I managed a department for the Brownstone Company in Detroit,Michigan.Now I work part time because I also go to school at night.I’m getting a business degree. W:Oh,how interesting.Tell me,why do you want to leave your present job? M:I’ll finish school in a few months,and I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility. W:And why would you like to work for our company? M:Because I know your company’s work,and I like it. W:Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests? M:Of course,I’m good at computers and I can speak Spanish.I used to take classes in Spanish at the local https://www.doczj.com/doc/3c18586544.html, https://www.doczj.com/doc/3c18586544.html,nd I like travelling a lot. W:Can you give me any references? M:Yes,certainly.You can talk to Mr.McCaw,my boss,at the Brownstone Company.I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers. W:All right,Mr.Jones,and would you like to ask me any questions? M:Yes,I wonder when I’ll be informed about my application for the job?
大学英语六级听力超高频词汇 1)take a rain check回绝一项提议，但答应日后接受 2)lost count 弄不清楚 3)be in another world 精神恍惚；魂不守舍 4)make yourself at home 随意，随便 5)save your breath 省口气吧；别白费口舌了 6)make sense 有意义，理解 7)cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵 8)burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光 9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替；令人满意地替代 10)is ice cold 表示理所当然 11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物 12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻 13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步 15)on the dot 准时；正点 16)once and for all 最后一次；干脆 17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围 18)out of this world 非常好 19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定 20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟 21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点 22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两；没什么区别 23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待 24)stick with 继续做，坚持 25)straighten out 扯平；结清 26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆
有道学堂四六级干货之写作常用词语高级替换（副词） 非常（very['ver?]） exceedingly[?k'si?d??l?] 【例句】The child has skipped to the third grade as he did exceedingly well in his studies. 【翻译】这孩子因成绩优异而越级升入三年级。 extremely[?k'stri?ml?] 【例句】He had been extremely tactful in dealing with the financial question. 【翻译】他在处理这个财务问题时很有分寸。 considerably [k?n's?d(?)r?bl?] 【例句】The need for sleep varies considerably from person to person. 【翻译】不同的人对睡眠的需要差异相当大。 尤其 (especially [?'spe?(?)l?]) specially ['spe??l?] 【例句】It will be hard to work today---specially when it’s so warm and sunny outside. 【翻译】今天无心工作——尤其是外面这样风和日丽。 notably ['n??t?bl?] 【例句】Some subjects are very popular among students, notably computer science. 【翻译】一些课程在学生当中是非常受欢迎的，尤其是计算机课。 particularly [p?'t?kj?l?l?] 【例句】Traffic is bad, particularly in the city center. 【翻译】交通状况很差，尤其实在市中心。 立即（immediately [?'mi?d??tl?]） directly [d?'rektl?] 【例句】Tell them I’ll be there directly. 【翻译】告诉他们我一会就到。 instantly ['?nst(?)ntl?] 【例句】The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved. 【翻译】那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。 promptly ['pr?m(p)tl?] 【例句】She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her. 【翻译】她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。 明显地（clearly ['kl??l?]） obviously ['?bv??sl?] 【例句】Obviously, they've had sponsorship from some big companies. 【翻译】很显然，他们已经得到某些大公司的赞助。 apparently [?'p?r?ntl?] 【例句】Apparently they are getting divorced soon. 【翻译】看样子，他们很快就要离婚。 evidently ['ev?d(?)ntl?] 【例句】Ellis evidently wished to negotiate downwards after Atkinson had set the guidelines.
大学英语四六级考试听力易混淆词汇总结 四六级听力考试中易混淆的词汇总起来说有以下四种情况： 第一，发音非常接近，甚至完全相同，容易导致在被动接受语音信息的时候(也就是听听力材料的时候)发生理解误差。如1)quite 相当quiet 安静地。 第二，有些词汇，不仅互相之间发音相似或相同，拼写也很接近，容易在练习听写的时候把单词写错。如5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记，以及89) statue 塑像statute 法令stature 身长status 地位 第三，对于一些发音特殊的词汇，考生总是记不住其正确发音，比如suite这个单词，很多考生容易把它的发音错误地理解为与suit这个单词相同，因而在听力中发生理解错误。 第四，有些单词，发音，拼写都接近，而且在含义用法上也有一些联系或雷同之处，因此在听力理解时难度极大，如86) extend 延伸(时间或长度) extent 长度 以下是对听力中易混淆词汇的总结。 1) quite 相当quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响 3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行 4) angel 天使angle 角度 5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛 7) principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的 9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文 10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲，打 11) decent 正经的descent n 向下, 血统descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水 13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近 14) costume 服装custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船，飞机) 18) altar 祭坛alter 改变 19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音 20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役 21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓 22) beam 梁，光束bean 豆been have 过去式 23) precede 领先proceed 进行，继续 24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物 25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房 26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴 27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳 28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉 29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢，坠落crush 压坏 30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物 31) confirm 确认conform 使顺从
2019年大学英语四级听力考试题（2）Section A 1. A) She will go purchase the gift herself. B) The gift should not be too expensive. C) The man is not good at balancing his budget. D) They are going to Janes house-warming party. 2. A) It takes patience to go through the statistics. B) He has prepared the statistics for the woman. C) The woman should take a course in statistics. D) He is quite willing to give the woman a hand. 3. A) The man wants to make some change in the scripts. B) The woman does not take the recording seriously. C) They cannot begin their recording right away. D) Page 55 is missing from the womans scripts. 4. A) A significant event in July. B) Preparations for a wedding. C) The date of Carls wedding. D) The birthday of Carls bride.
aspect: dimension/facet part: proportion/section thing:affair/business/matter people:individuals old people: the old/the elderly/the aged/se nior/citizens side: angle advantage:virtue/merit/benefi t/superiority mistake:fault/error/fallacy/fl aw/defect/bug fame:reputation/renown/pres tige ability: capacity/competence/capabilit y top: climax/peak/zenith emphasize:attach great impor tance to deal with:tackle/figure out blame:condemn influence:impact/effect responsibility: obligation/liability way: method/approach situation:circumstance/positio n/plight reason:factor/cause solve: resolve/tackle/cope with/deal with I think: I hold/take the view that in my opinion: from my standpoint/from my/ perspective/as to me/accordin g to my knowledge because:in that/due to/for th e reason that at last: eventually but: however,
一.校园场景 Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文 English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史 chemistry 化学Literature 文学 考试 Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试
make up 补考 test测验 pop test 事先没有说好的测验 quiz 测验 oral test 口试考试临近 draw on / in sight of / draw nearly 考试延期或取消 delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend 学校分类 public school 公立学校 private school 私立学校 religious school 教会学校 学校雇员 president 校长
dean 院长 professor 教授 lecturer 讲师 coordinator 管理员 doctor 博士 master 硕士 bachelor 学士 freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生 junior 大三学生 senior 大四学生 图书馆 lend / borrow / check out 参考书reference book 续借 renew 过期
日常学习 attend / have a lecture 上课 cut a class 逃课 miss a class 错过了 课 scholarship 荣誉奖学 金 assistantship 助教奖学金 teaching assistant 助教 research assistant 助研 二.交通运输场景 fare 车票 licence 驾照 rush hours 高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超车 one way street 单行道
News 1 A device that weighs less than one kilogram is part of a mission that will allow scientists to deliver fourth generation or 4G mobile coverage to the moon in 2019。 If successful， the tiny device will provide the moon with its first ever mobile phone network。 The lunar network will support high definition streaming of video and data between the moon and earth。 The network is part of a mission to the moon。 This is a project with the goal of landing the first privately paid for mission to the moon。 The 4G mission is set to launch from Cape Canaveral in the United States on a space X Falcon 9 rocket in 2019。 Mission to the moon intends to establish and test the first elements of a communications network on the moon。 The scientists working on the project opted to build a 4G rather than a fifth generation or 5G network。 This is because fifth generation networks are still in testing and trial phases。 This means that a 5G network may not yet be stable enough to work on the moon‘s surface Question 1：What are scientists planning to do? Question 2：Why did scientists choose to set up a 4G network in their mission? News 2 It‘s responded to a fire Wednesday night at an abandoned mall in Heywood。 The fire was reported at 9：26 pm at an old shopping center on Michigan Avenue near St。 Mary’s Church。 Six fire engines， two trucks and two chiefs responded to the scene。 Crews had the fire under control in about 45 minutes and managed to contain the fire to its point
英语四级听力填空高频核心单词 1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化
23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/3c18586544.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准
英语四六级作文预测（12月5日发布）。附加大学英语四六级考试作文必备佳词替换。 1. 大学生读双学位 1. 现在大学生读双学位的现象很常见 2. 我对这一现象的看法 【范文】 Recently it has become a common phenomenon for college students to have two maj ors at the same time. In thisway, they can get double BA degrees when they graduate fro m the university several years later. Although it may bring unfavorable consequences, we can be sure to conclude that thi s practice is favorable on thewhole. To begin with, most students will become more hard working and efficient in order to finish the learning taskssatisfactorily. Moreover, with tw o degrees at hand after graduation, they will stand a better chance in the job market fullo f fierce competition. In the third place, as for today's university students, tuition and fees are becoming more andmore expensive. If they can make achievements in study at school and find a satisfactory job afterwards, it will not be a big problem. Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend, we can naturally arrive at the conc lusion that it is beneficial and rewarding. This system not only compels students to work hard, but also prepares them for the coming competition. 【点评】 首段直接点题，说明现象;第二段分述三个优点，其中首句为让步状语从句，意思是“虽然可能带来负面的后果，但总体上是有益的”;第三段呼应第二段，得出结论。 范文首段提出大学生读双学位这一普遍现象;第二段分三点进行论述，其中前两点是优点，即学生会更加勤奋，并且有利于他们在激烈的求职市场中找到工作，最后一点是解释可能带来的学费问题并不严重;第三段下结论，呼应第二段。
2020年7月英语四级听力真题原文(完整版) PartⅡListening Comprehension(25minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. News Report One …parts of Scotland covered by the orange alert to avoid travel on Wednesday, ' this is what he said to us. The orange warning may be raised to red in some areas. That is a warning for snow
听力高频词汇 场景词汇 一．1关于考试 Final exam/quiz 随堂考/text Score/a full mark/credit 学分 Go over/stay up/burn the midnight oil 熬夜 Draw near 临近nervous fail Library/literature/lecture/★postpone推延 2论老师 Professor /tutor导师 Strict 严厉punctual 准时fascinating 很棒 Doze off 打盹tough严厉的，难搞定的 Clock-watcher 坐等下班的人office hour工作时间 3课程 Semester /optional course/required course/chapter Presentation 作报告/speech /take notes/make inquiry 咨询 Fall behind 落在别人后面recommend 推荐 4论文 Paper /thesis/essay/research report 调研报告/assignment/journal/be through with不愿意的去完成/typing error/polish润色/rewrite/★concentrate on 集中于 二、受伤与生病
1疾病种类 Catch a cold/flu/a running nose/ sore throat 喉咙痛/fever/have a temperature /stomachache/twist one's ankle扭到脚踝/allergic过敏 /wound创伤/cough咳嗽 2病情 Look pale 苍白/be worn out 精疲力尽/dizzy头晕/drowsy吃药头晕/serious/get worse and worse/get better 3治疗 Prescription 开药/take pills/tablet/capsule药囊/shot/injection 注射 /transfusion吊盐水/take a x-ray/operation/surgery外科手术/get over痊愈/recover恢复 三人物 1性格 Kind/mean小气 Active /quiet文静/shy害羞 Clumsy笨拙/lazy Optimistic /pessimistic Out-going /extroverted/introverted内向 Smart /intelligent/hard working/diligent/talented Generous 大方/reliable可信的/friendly Graceful 优雅/hospitable 热情/polite /patient 有耐心的 Humble谦虚/honest /conservative保守
英语四六级作文高频词汇替换 1.在当今社会in the modern society→in the current society 2.明显的obvious→apparent/distinct 3.解决deal with→tackle/figure out/cope with 4.破坏destroy→undermine 5.培养develop→cultivate 6.强调emphasize→attach great importance to 7.改变change→transform 8.提高improve→enhance 9.部分part→proportion 10.因此so→therefore 11.利用use→utilize 12.表明show→demonstrate/indicate 13.方面side→aspects 14.很very→extremely 15.越来越more and more→an increasing number of/a mounting number of 16.很多many→numerous 17.坏的bad→undesirable/beneficial 18.好的good→desirable/beneficial 19.人people→individuals
20.引起/导致lead to→contribute to 21.各行各业的人→all kinds of people→people from all walks of life 22.如果if→provided that 23.然而but→however 24.最后at last→eventually 25.因为because→in that 26.知道know→be aware of 27.必须must→it is a must for us to 28.我相信I believe→form my standpoint /from my perspective 29.经常often→frequently 30.大多数人most people→the majority of the population 31.健康的healthy→robust/sound/wholesome 32.惊人的surprising→amazing/extraordinary/miraculous 33.提高/加强improve→enhance/strengthen 34.激发/鼓励encourage→motivate/stimulate 35.完成complete→accomplish/fulfill 36.人类human beings→mankind/human race 37.幸福happiness→cheerfulness 38.教育education→family parenting 39.优点advantage→superiority 40.责任responsibility→obligation/duty
渤海大学教师教育处英语四六级复习资料专用通道 四级考试听力场景词汇大全 作者：校素质学生会田硕 整理：校素质学生会田硕 审核：校学生总会卢秋钱 你永远也无法找到一个比这个更全更准的听力复习资料 A\史上最全高频场景词十七组 四级听力中短对话共计8道题目，对应8个短对话；长对话共计10道，对应2个长对话。其中，以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。在最后的时间，对它们再次熟悉，一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。本次文章更新至2010年12月份最新真题。- 一、机场、飞机上、客轮 常考思路： 1) 票已售完 2) 接人(飞机)晚点 3) 送人伤感see somebody off 常见线索词： departure 离港 sect belt 安全带 arrival 进港 pick up 接机 airplane, flight 航班, direct flight直航，transfer转机， first class头等舱，economy class经济舱， circle盘旋 wing: a.建筑物的附属楼 b.飞机的翅膀 c.鸡翅 terminal: a.终端(机房里面Should I use this terminal?) b. =final station公交站最后一站 c.候机大厅 domestic terminal国内候机大厅，international terminal国际候机大厅 1.机场地点- Terminal (航站楼)-Check-in counter (换票柜台)Customs (海关)- 2. 机场人物- Airhostess/stewardess (空姐)steward (空哥、空少)flight attendant (飞机乘务员)-3. 飞机动作- Take off/land (起飞、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)- wait for further notice等候进一步通知