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贵州省2017年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷及答案

贵州省2017年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷及答案
贵州省2017年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷及答案

机密★开考前

贵州省2017年12月普通高中学业水平考试

英语试卷及(答案)

注意事项:

1、本试卷分第1卷和第11卷第1卷第1页至第6页,第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8

页,共150分。考试用时120分钟

2、答卷前.考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填

写在答题卡上将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。

3、第1卷:每小题选出答案后.用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,每题限选一

个答案,多选不给分。

第11卷:按各题答题说明用黑色墨水的笔将答案写在答题卡上。所有题目

不能答在试卷上。

4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后.将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分阅读理解(共两节。满分60分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题4分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Our Long Island Beaches

Sunken Meadow State Park

Rte.25A and Sunken Meadow Parkway Kings Park.NY 11754

Phone:631-269-4333

Sunken Meadow State Park is 110rtle to three miles of water front on the Long Island.Visitors can enjoy swimming in the Sound with seasonal lifeguard supervision.Large picnic areas are available for use in the park.? The park also hosts as a venue for family reunions,parties,and weddings.

Jones Beach State Park

2600 Ocean Parkway Wantagh 11793

Phone:516-785-1600

Jones Beach State Park offers 6.5 miles of ocean beach and a hall mile of bay beach. The beach offers a lot of facilities to visitors which include mini—golf, basketball courts,swimming pool ,a performing arts theater with shows all summer, a

long boardwalk to walk or jog,and a gift shop.

Robert Moses state Park

Robert Moses Parkway Babylon 11702

Phone:631-669-0470

Enjoy five miles of ocean beach front at Robert Moses State Park on Fire Island Here you Call swim.surf,or fish from the shore.

A boat basin is available for a day's use.The basin call accommodate 40 boats.Orient Beach State Park

40000 Route 25 Orient.NY 11957

Phone:631-323-2440

With an ocean beach 4 miles larger than that of Robert Moses State Park.Orient Beach State Park is known for relaxing.fishing and some other activities Visitors can also kayak and paddle board.The beach also offers kayaking tours either by the park or through a partner company.

1.If you enjoy shows.you can contact

A.631-269-4333

B.516-785-1600

C.631—669-0470

D.63l-323-2440

2.What's 40000 Route 25 Orient.NY 11957?

A. An address.

B.A park.

C. An island.

D.A beach.

3.Where can we most probably read this text?

A. In a science report.

B. In a personal diary

C. In a physics textbook.

D. In a tour magazine.

B

I remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground.She seemed so small,but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net.The boys always tried to stop her but? nobody could.

I began to notice Sally at other times,basketball in hand.playing alone.She practiced dribbling(运球)and shooting over and over.

One day I asked Sally why she practiced so much. Without hesitation she said,"I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I'm going to play college basketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I am good enough, I will get one.”

I watched her through those junior high years and into high school.Every week,she led her team to victory. One day in her senior year, I Saw her sitting On the grass,her head buried in ?her arms. Slowly and quietly,I walked up and sat down beside her.“What's wrong?”I asked.“Oh, nothing,”came a soft reply, “I am just too short·”The coach told her that at 165cm she would probably never play for a top team—still less She would be offered a scholarship—so she should stop dreaming about college.She

told me that the coach Was wrong.He didn’t understand the power of a dream.

The next year.Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game.She was really? offered a scholarship and admitted to the college team.She Was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and Worked toward for all those years.4. Which made Sally shoot jump shots into the net while playing with the boys?

A.Her height. B. Practising a lot.

C. Her gift of nature.

D. Playing carelessly.

5.What does the underlined word "one" in para.3 refer to ?

A.basketball B.college C. Player D. scholarship

6.Which Word call best describe Sally?

A.Lazy B.Humorous. C. Determined D. Foolish

7 What’s the purpose o f writing the text?

A.To encourage anyone who has a dream.

B.To introduce how to get a scholarship.

C.To show the importance of playing basketball.

D.To teach how to play basketball for a top team.

C

Koalas(考拉熊) are listed as at risk of disappearing in New south Wales, Australia. Now,the state’s government has a $ 34million plan to protect the beloved(深爱的)animals.

Koalas have large,hairy ears·They have especially sharp claws.which help them climb trees. They can carry their babies in an opening of skin on the mother's stomach. The animals are native to Australia.

Over the last 20 years,the koala population in New South Wales has fallen by 25 percent. About 36,000 koalas remain. The animals’numbers have fallen in other parts Of Australia, too.

As part of its plan, the government of New South Wales is setting aside nearly 25,000 hectares (公顷) of forest where koalas will be able to breed(繁殖) freely.

It will also add more signs to help car drivers avoid koalas that walk into roadways And, the state will build special bridges so that koalas and other wildlife can cross roads while avoiding cars and trucks.

Koalas face several threats.including loss of habitat due to land-clearing, dog attacks and heatwaves. A transmitted(传染性的)disease is also harming koalas’health.

Gabrielle Upton is the environment minister of New South Wales She said that her state's plan was to set up a group of wildlife hospitals to treat injured and sick koalas. She also said“Researchers are testing a vaccine(疫苗)to protect koalas against the disease,and a new koala hospital will open in Port Stephens, north of Sydney.”

Conservationists(环保主义者)have welcomed the idea of opening a second hospital. However, they argue that the government's multi—million dollar plan does not deal with

the number—one threat to koalas. They live in trees so they need green ecoenvironments to survive.

8. What's the text mainly about?

A.Many new hospitals come out

B. A kind of disease does harm to koalas’ health

C. Efforts increase to protect koalas in Australia.

D. Special bridges exist between koalas and other wildlife.

9. Why can koalas climb trees?

A. They’re large

B. They have sharp claws

C. They’re quick.

D. They have long—haired ears.

10.What’s the purpose of building bridges according to the government of New South Wales?

A.To help koalas breed freely.

B.To stop koalas from getting sick.

C.To build up koalas’own independence.

D.To ensure koalas’safety while they’re crossing.

第二节(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Be a Good Pet owner

Having a pet at home can be good in many ways. 11 Owning a pet is not just a temporarp(暂时的) thing. It is a permanent(永久的)responsibility that you must care for on a daily basis.You should care for your pet properly So You do not ignore them and help your parents train the pet so it is well behaved.

●Give food and water to the pet.You should start by providing the necessities (必需品)for your pet,including food and fresh water.Your parents may already have a feeding schedule set up. 12 and sak your parents if you can help them give your pet food and water on a daily basis.

●Clean up after the pet. 13 This means picking up any food that falls and Wiping up any water around their water dish.You can also pick up any pet toys and put them in a bin or i11 one area.

● 14 If you have a pet dog,you will need to walk them on a daily basis.You should create a walking schedule with your parents and assist your parents in walking your pet.

●Play with your pet.You should spend at least ten to fifteen minutes a day playing with your pet So they feel loved and acknowledged by you. 15

A. Take your dog for daily walks.

B. Train your dog with simple orders.

C. You should follow this feeding schedule,

D. It's a good idea to let your dog walk alone,

E. It Can teach you the value of responsibility.love and so on.

F. You should also reward them with a treat if they behave well.

G. You can be a good pet owner by making sure you clean up after pet.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)

第一节完肜填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

This is a story about a mountaineer named Phillip.Phillip was a member of a mountaineering team(登山队)that planned to climb a mountain.In order to enjoy the glory(荣耀)of being the 16 to reach the mountain top,Phillip went to climb the mountain alone one night while the other 17 were sleeping.

Obviously,climbing at night wasn’t a smart decision. 18 , he still Wanted to give it a try.He was nearly to the 19 when he suddenly slipped and started to fall.At that moment,his entire life flashed before him.

While thinking about how close he was to death,he felt the rope around his waist suddenly tightened 20 him.His body Wag hanging in mid-air.

He helplessly 21 ,“Somebody,help me!”

Suddenly,a low voice came from the valley.“Cut the 22 !”

“What?”He couldn’t believe what he heard.

“Cut the rope around your 23 !”

It was 24 all around, so he couldn’t see his surroundings.He 25 to cut the rope,choosing to 26 it as tightly as he could.

The next 27 ,when his fellow mountaineers found 28 ,they discovered that he had died of exposure(暴露)to the cold,holding tight to the rope in his hands.But he Was only ten feet above a big rock!

If he had cut the rope and allowed himself to 29 ,he might have been able to land in a 30 place,build a fire and wait for someone to save him.16.A.last B.first C.tallest D.strongest

17.A.cyclists B.workmates C.pilots D.mountaineers

18.A.Though B.If C.However D.So

19.A.top B.rock C.forest D.lake

20.A.in B.around C.under D.above

21.A.whispered B.answered C.shouted D.phoned

22.A.bag B.rope C.stick D.gloves

23.A.arms B.neck C.legs D.waist

24.A.bright B.nice C.noisy D.dark

25.A.refused B.began C.liked D.continued

26.A.pick up B.throw away C.hold onto D.l00k for

27.A.day B.week C.month D.year

28.A.her B.him C.them D.it

29.A.climb B.run C.walk D.fall

30.A.safe B.dangerous C.crowded D.quiet

第Ⅱ卷

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节。满分55分)

第二节语篇型语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

(注意:每空不多于2个单词,其中有4个单词的形式无须改变)

People write to each other for a number of 31 (reason).and not all of them involve(包含)long pieces of writing.Even in the age of the Internet,sending postcards

is still very common.Some people like to write 32 message with details about

what they’ve been doing,but often the message is 33 (short).

It's common not to Use Dear + name at the beginning of cards,but We 34 (usual)

write Love or Best wishes at the end to close friends Because there isn't much

35 (space) on a postcard, the address and the stamp are on the same side with the Message.

There 36 (be) many other occasions when we send people cards:to 37 (wish) them Happy Birthday, and to send congratulations when people get 38 (marry)

or when children are born.

Young people still enjoy 39 (send) letters to pen pals or pen friends although

they use emails. The most noticeable feature(特征)of pen pal letters is that when we

first make friends with people we haven't met, the style is friendly but a little formal.

The more letters we 40 (exchange),the more informal the style will become.

第三部分初级写作(共两节。满分35分J

第一节短文改错(共lo小题;每小题1分,满分J0分)

以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误,每处错误均已标出。请按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:多词处已经画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线

(\)划掉。

该行缺一个词:缺词处已经加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该

加的词.

该行错一个词:错词处已经画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

Dear M r and M rs W ang,

I am writing to tell you I am back in London and how pleasing 41. to meet you and your family during the my visit I loved your 42.

town. I especial the visit to the museum and the old 43. Buildings. I would like ∧ keep in touch with both of you. 44. and hope you won’t mind write to me again The journey 45. home is full of troubles There were some weather 46. problems,that meant the plane was late leaving.Then 47. we had to change in Copenhagen I had a fun feeling 48. about my luggage,and when you got to London You 49. can guess what happened.The luggages Was still in 50. Copenhagen. Please give your family my best wishes.

I was so impressed by your hospitality

Yours sincerely,

Susan

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,想邀清外教john一起参加学校即将举办的茶文化节。请根据以下内容给

他写封邮件,内容包括:

宗旨:推广健康生活的价值理念

组织:学生会

时间:7月l3日(星期六)晚7:00肝始

地点:教学楼的屋顶花园

活动:茶文化进社区表演(茶艺展示、舞蹈、唱歌、游戏等)

注意:

1.词数100左右:

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总同数。

参考词汇:

1.写信告诉...... be writing to tell...

2.邀请某人一起参加...... invite sb.to join us in…

3.茶文化节the Tea Culture Festival

4.学生会the Students’Union

5.7月13 13星期六on Saturday July l3

6.推广健康生活的价值理念promote the idea of healthy lifestyle

7.教学楼的屋顶花园the roof garden of the Teaching Building

8.基于......的活动activities based on...

9.进社区go into community

10.茶艺展示、舞蹈、唱歌、游戏等tea art show,dancing,singing,Playing

games and so on

11.一个你不容错过的好机会a great opportunity you can’t miss

12.期待你的回复look forward to your reply

※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※Dear John,

How are you doing?

Best wishes.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

参考答案:

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分英语知识运用

第二节语篇型语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 31.reasons 32. a 33.short 34.usually 35.space 36.are 37.wish 38 married 39.sending 40.exchange

第三部分初级写作(共两节.满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Dear M r and M rs W ang,

I am writing to tell you I am back in London and how pleasing 41. Pleased to meet you and your family during the my visit I loved your 42. the town. I especial the visit to the museum and the old 43. especially Buildings. I would like ∧ keep in touch with both of you. 44. to

and hope you won’t mind write to me again The journey 45. writing home is full of troubles There were some weather 46. was problems,that meant the plane was late leaving.Then 47. which we had to change in Copenhagen I had a fun feeling 48. funy about my luggage,and when you got to London You 49. I

can guess what happened.The luggages Was still in 50. Luggage Copenhagen. Please give your family my best wishes.

I was so impressed by your hospitality

Yours sincerely,

Susan

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

2017年贵州省高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(新课标2卷、3卷)

2017年贵州省高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ) 听力试题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15 答案是C. 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Do some exercise. B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes. 2. Why does the woman call the man? 1

A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting. 3. How much more does David need for the car? A. $5,000. B. $20,000. C. $25,000. 4. What is Jane doing? A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave. 5. How does the man feel? A. Tied. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack want to do? 2

2017年中考英语非谓语动词考点

2017年中考英语语法非谓语动词考点 【非谓语动词命题趋势】 根据对非谓语动词部分全国各省、市中考试题的分析可知,今后该部分仍将是重点考查点之一。其考查重点为: 1.it作形式主语、宾语的用法 2.感官动词后不定式作宾语补足语和动词ing形式作宾语补足语的用法; 3.动词不定式与疑问代词和疑问副词的连用 4.一些特殊动词的动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带to,但变为被动语态时就要带to; 5.有些动词既可接不定式也可接动词ing形式作宾语,但表达的意思不同。 【考点诠释】 一、考查非谓语动词用作主语 不定式或动名词用作主语,而分词不能担任句子中的主语。 【考例】It's very nice pictures for me. [天津] A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing [答案]:A。[解析]考查It's+形容词+of/for sb. +to do sth.句中it 为形式主语,to do是真正的主语,当形容词是表示品质意思时,应该用of sb.,其他形容词用for sb.,故此题答案为A。

二、考查非谓语动词用作宾语 【考例】一It's a bit cold Would you mind my ______all the windows? 一Do as you like,please.[07淄博市] A.close B will close C.closing D.to close [答案]C [解析]动词mind意为“介意”,后跟动词时,应使用ing 形式。 Mary and I enjoy ____________ badminton[07黔岭东南州] A.to play B playing C.played [答案]B[解析] enjoy后跟动词的ing形式作宾语,即:enjoy doing something,意为“喜欢(做)某事”。 --So hot in the classroom.Would you mind ___the windows? ——0K.I'll do it right now.[黄冈市] A.not closing B not opening C closing D.opening [答案]D[解析] mind是中考的重点考查词汇,其后跟v—ing表示“介意……”。 ---Mr. Wang,I have trouble _______the text. 一Remember ____it three times at least.[威海市] A.to understand;reading B understanding;reading

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ) 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行,而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词,细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析,细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”,由此可知,该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词,细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析,推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知,剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影,因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼,因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态,推理判断。

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