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牛津高中英语模块五单词表doc版

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牛津高中英语模块五单词表Unit1

vt.出卖，背叛betray

n.小测验quiz

vi.&vt.假装；装扮，扮作pretend

【

adj.愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的

cheerful

n.洗手间，厕所washroom

vt.&vi.请求，恳求；乞讨beg

vt.&vi.发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话swear

vi.从事间谍活动；搜索情报n.间谍

spy

暗中监视，窥探spy on

adv.真诚地，诚恳地，衷心地truly

vt.原谅，宽恕forgive

adv.真诚地

sincerely

n.童年，幼年childhood adj.极佳的；卓越的superb

vt.&vi.集中注意力于……；（使）聚焦n.焦点；重点~ focus

n.速度；步伐；节奏pace （与……）步调一致，（与……）同步keep pace with n.方式；态度，举止manner

adj.急坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的{

horrible

adj.内疚的；有罪的guilty

adj.伤人的；残酷的，残忍的cruel

n.&vi.评论，谈论remark

vt.不喜欢，厌恶$

dislike

vi.争吵，争论argue

adj.令人尴尬的，别扭的；笨拙的awkward

adj.道歉apologize

vt.&n.争吵，争执"

quarrel

vt.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的sensitive adj.擅长运动的；健壮的athlete

vt.&n.羡慕，忌妒envy

vt.责备，指责

、

blame

n.（坏事或错事的）责任；责备，指责

adj.有天赋的，有天才的gifted

n.分歧，争论，意见不一disagreement

不久，很快before long

；

mailbox

n.邮箱

n.代数algebra

n.算术arithmetic

n.复活节Easter

;

amusement

n.娱乐，消遣

n.游乐场amusement park

n.马戏表演；马戏团circus

adv.&adj在线（的）online

identity

n.身份

adj.荒唐的，怪诞的absurd

adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的hopeless

vt.克服，解决overcome

get through （用电话）接通

n.泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，（与某人）

acquaintance 认识

adj.双胞胎之一的；成双的

twin

n.双胞胎之一；一对相向的事物之一

n.公寓套房&

apartment

n.话题topic

n.态度，看法attitude

vt.扎根于；使基于；下锚；是固定n.锚anchor

以……为基础，以……为根据#

be based on adj.小心的，谨慎的cautious

adj.热切的，急不可待的eager

adv.&adj.全世界（的）worldwide

adj.青春期的n.青少年-

adolescent

vi.做出反应，回应respond

vi.&n.停顿，暂停pause

adv.不顾；不顾怎样regardless

不管，不顾…

regardless of n.平安，安全；安全措施security

最后成为；最终处于end up

n.候车室；等候室；候诊室waiting room vi.依靠，依赖）

rely

依靠，依赖rely on

n.无轨电车trolleybus

n.复习；修订，修改revision

幸亏；由于.

thanks to

adj.尽心就里的；艰辛的；坚定的committed

n.宽恕；人次mercy

n.道歉apology

Unit2

【

economy

n.经济（情况）；经济体

n.女发言人spokeswoman

n.顾问consultant

n.&vi.辩论；争论，讨论debate

，

open the floor 自由发言

vi.流，流动；流畅地进行n.流动；连贯flow

n.十亿billion

n.责任，义务，本分duty

、

cut back on

减少，削减，缩减

n.产量；生产production

vt.&vi.回收利用recycle

n.管子，管道pipe

；

greedy

adj.贪婪的，贪心的

n.（尤指上层）商界人员；企业家businessman

n.责任，职责responsibility

n.看法；信念belief

environmental adj.环境的

vt.&vi.经营；动手术operate

n.赞扬，称赞，认可；信用，信誉；学分credit

n.数量quantity

raw

adj.原始的，未经加工或处理的

n.原材料raw material

n.还未，海鲜seafood

adj.愿意的，乐意的willing

；tax

n.税，税款

n.商品，货品goods

vt.&vi.用泵（或泵样器官等）输送；涌出，

pump

涌流 n.泵；抽水机；打气筒

用尽use up

[

run out (of)

用完，耗尽

n.女士，夫人madam

n.到达，抵达；到达者arrival

打扫（或清除）干净clean up

《

arrest

n.逮捕

adv.非法地illegally

n.海关；关税customs

n.羽毛feather

，

tortoise

n.陆龟

n.毯子；厚的覆盖层blanket

vt.使印象深刻impress

vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手clap

economic

adj.经济的

vi.冲突；抵触 n.冲突；矛盾conflict

vi.排队等候 n.队，行列queue

排队等候queue up

desertification n.沙漠化

n.庄稼，农作物crop

n.栅栏，篱笆，围栏fence

n.土壤soil

{

bush

n.灌木

vt.&vi.减少n.减少decrease

vi.&vt.钻（孔），打（眼）n.操练，训练drill

n.措施，方法；尺度vt.测量；估量，判定measure

administration n.管理；管理部门；施行；（美国）政府

n.人造卫星satellite

找出，挑选pick out

n.台风typhoon

flood

n.洪水；大批，大量vt.&vi.泛滥；淹没；

大量涌入

n.范围；一系列；山脉 vi.（在一定范围内）range

变化；包括；排列，排序

adj.违法的，非法的illegal

进行中under way

)

n.（对自然环境的）保护

conservation

n.海豚dolphin

n.白鳍豚white-flag dolphin 关于，至于in/with regard to /

vt.欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会

appreciate

n.气候climate

adj.低碳的low-carbon

n.碳carbon

—

n.二氧化物

dioxide

n.二氧化碳carbon dioxide

排放let off

n.交通工具，车辆vehicle

《

n.汽油

petrol

n.发动机，引擎engine

adj.电的，用电的electrical

n.工厂；发电厂plant

n.燃料 vt.&vi.提供燃料；加油

fuel

vt.消耗，耗费；消费consume

adj.专指的，特制的；特别的；讲究的，挑

剔的

particular

尤其，特别absorb

}

vt.吸收；理解；使全神贯注

oxygen

n.氧气decade

n.十年do one's part

尽自己的职责

Unit3

vt.克隆n.克隆出来的动物或植物clone

n.胚胎embryo

一方面……另一方面……on the one hand...on the other hand...

n.（生物的）组织；纸巾\

tissue 戏弄，摆弄；把……当作儿戏toy with

adj.真实的，现实生活中的real-life

n.怪物monster

adj.精确的，准确的'

exact

n.细胞；小隔间；电池cell

n.哺乳动物mammal

adj.苏格兰的Scottish

n.意图，目的；企图[

intention

n.忧虑，焦虑，不安anxiety

n.女售货员，女推销员saleswoman

vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳adopt

adj.法律许可的，合法的】

legal

义无反顾地进行，努力推进push ahead with adj.意大利的n.意大利人；意大利语Italian

n.医师；内科医生physician

n.山羊|

goat

n.结果，后果consequence

vt.&vi.收割（庄稼）n.收获；收成harvest

供出售，待销售for sale

vt.使改变外观或性质（尤指向好的方向）；使改变形态~ transform

n.概念；观念concept

n.罪，罪行crime

n.男子，家伙；同事，同类fellow

n.职业，行业\

profession

n.辐射，放射线radiation

n.突破breakthrough

adj.原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的original

n.判断力；看法，评价；（法律）判决~

judgement

耗尽体力，累垮be/get burnt out

n.关系；亲戚relation

n.公共关系public relation

效仿某人]

follow in one's footsteps vt.实施；指挥军队conduct

n.多数，大多数majority

n.总结；概括，概要summary

n.仔细考虑；必须考虑的因素；体谅，顾及！

consideration

认真考虑take...into consideration n.饥饿；饥荒hunger

adj.美味的，可口的tasty

n.营养-

nutrition

adj.普通的，一般的ordinary

adj.可信赖的，可依靠的reliable

adj.准确的，精确的accurate

adj.短时间的，短暂的；简洁的，简单的brief

adj.真实的，实际的actual

vt.&vi.证实，证明；确认；使确信confirm

n.农业agriculture

n.水道；航道；隧道channel

n.赞同，支持；恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒favour

赞同，支持in favour of

n.观点point of view

n.灾难，灾祸catastrophe

n.资源resource

n.英亩acre

n.雨林rainforest

n.收入，收益income

n.遗传学genetics

vt.使惊吓，使惊恐frighten

adv.从基因上，与基因相关genetically

vt.调整，修改；修饰modify

转基因的genetically modified

vt.插入，嵌入insert

n.脱氧核糖核酸DNA

n.害虫pest

n.利润，收益vi.&vt.获益；对……有用profit

n.一系列；一连串（人或事）chain

n.食物链food chain

n.准许，许可，批准permission

牛津译林版高中英语必修一模块一

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(完整版)牛津高中英语模块1-5单词表(必修)

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attitude态度，看法 anchor扎根于，使基于 be based on以……为基础，以……为根据 cautious小心的，谨慎的eager热切的，急不可待的worldwide全世界的adolescent青春期的respond做出反应，回应pause停顿，暂停 regardless不顾；不管怎样regardless of不管，不顾security平安，安全 end up最终处于 waiting room候车室；等候室 rely依靠，依赖rely on依靠，依赖 trolleybus无轨电车 revision复习；修订 thanks to幸亏；由于 committed尽心尽力的 mercy宽恕；仁慈 apology道歉 Unit2 spokeswoman女发言人 consultant顾问 debate辩论；争论 open the floor自由发言flow流，流动 duty责任，义务 cut back on减少，削减，缩减 production产量；生产

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牛津高中英语模块五单词表

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apologize adj.道歉 quarrel vt.＆n.争吵，争执 sensitive vt.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的athlete adj.擅长运动的；健壮的 envy vt.＆n.羡慕，忌妒 blame vt.责备，指责 n.（坏事或错事的）责任；责备，指责 gifted adj.有天赋的，有天才的disagreement n.分歧，争论，意见不一before long不久，很快 mailbox n.邮箱 algebra n.代数 arithmetic n.算术 Easter n.复活节amusement n.娱乐，消遣 amusement park n.游乐场 circus n.马戏表演；马戏团 online adv.＆adj在线（的） identity n.身份 absurd adj.荒唐的，怪诞的 hopeless adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的 overcome vt.克服，解决 get through（用电话）接通acquaintance n.泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，（与某人）认识 twin adj.双胞胎之一的；成双的 n.双胞胎之一；一对相向的事物之一apartment n.公寓套房 topic n.话题

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搜索代码：短语1分词2 不定式完成时 3 with结构 4 句型 5 M1U1 SCHOOL life in the UK Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name is Diane. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote oneself to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China. I had many teachers in the past year. Mr. Heywood , my class teacher, was very helpful. My favorite teacher was Miss Burke—I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for me at firs t because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French. My English improved a lot as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library.I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made. Students at that school have to study Maths, English and Science, but can stop studying some and French. They can choose other subjects subjects if they don’t like them, for example, History like Art and Computer Science or Languages such as Spanish and German. In the Art class that I very beautiful when it was finished, I still took, I made a small sculpture. Though it didn’t look liked it very much. I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass. I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again. 在英国的学校生活在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。我很喜欢英国中学的作息时间，因为学校每天上午大约9点上课，下午大约3点半放学。这意味着我每天可以比以往晚一个小时起床，因为在中国学校每天上午8点之前就开始上课了。

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如：This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest. 2．在定语从句中，who 用来指代人。如：I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK. 3．当who在定语从句中做宾语时，可以用whom来取代，且whom比who更正式。如：I don’t know the name of the teacher who/whom I saw in the computer room the other day. 4．当关系代词在定语从句中做宾语时，who，whom，which和that可以被省略。如：He likes all the birthday presents(that/which)his friends gave him. 5．Whose用来表示所属，它既可指人也可指物。如：I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane. The club whose members are music fans meet in the school garden every Saturday afternoon. 第二单元一定语从句：介词提前的定语从句（preposition＋which; preposition＋whom）1．当关系代词（which/whom）做定语从句中介词的宾语时，可以把介词提到关系代词的前面。如：We thought you were a person from whom we could expect good decisions. 2．在非正式英语中，介词通常放在定语从句的最后。如：Art is the subject which I know little about. 3．如果介词放在定语从句的最后，which 可以被that取代，whom可以被that 和who取代。如：Dad is a person whom/that/who I can easily talk to.

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