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大学英语四级重点词组、短语、词汇

大学英语四级重点词组、短语、词汇
大学英语四级重点词组、短语、词汇

1、absence from 缺席,离开

2、have access to 可以接近;可以利用

3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人

4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交

5、take action 采取行动

6、admission to 准许

7、take advantage of 利用,趁...之机

8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议

9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁

11、application for 申请

12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会

13、approach to 通往...的方法;接近

14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人

15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事

16、pay attention to 注意

17、have an arthority over 对...有(行使)权利

18、keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡

19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍

20、belief in 相信

21、do/try one's best 努力,尽力

22、make the best of 充分利用

23、catch one's breath 喘气

24、take care of 爱护,照料

25、give a challenge 挑战

26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战

27、take a chance 冒险;投机

28、take charge of 管理,接管

29、lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为

30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求

31、combination with 与...结合

32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰

33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰

34、get command of 控制

35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥

36、communication with 与...通讯;与...交流

37、keep company with 和...结交;和...亲热

38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走

39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较

40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争

41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争

42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨

43、make a complaint against 控告

44、come to a conclusion 得出结论

45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人

46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑

47、take into consideration 考虑到

48、be in contact with 与...接触

49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系

50、have contact with 和...接触

51、lose contact with 与...失去联系

52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照

53、have control over/of 对...控制

54、lose control of 失去对...控制

55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话

56、commit a crime 犯罪

57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心

58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人

59、do damage to 损害...

60、come to a decision 决定下来

61、arrive at a decision 决定下来

62、make a decision 作决定

63、take a delight in 以...为乐

64、take delivery of 提取

65、take one's departure 动身,出发

66、give a description of 描写

67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望

68、have the determination to do 决心干...

69、make a difference between 区别对待

70、make a difference to 使...产生变化

71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难

72、draw a clear distinction between 分清

73、come into effect 生效,实施

74、put into effect 实行,使生效,使起作用

75、take effect 生效,起作用

76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于,把重点放在

77、make one's entrance 进入

78、make an error 犯错误

79、give evidence of 有...迹象

80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样

81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外

82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目

83、keep an eye on 留意,照看

84、have faith in 对...信任

85、lose faith in 失去对...信任

86、keep faith 忠于信仰

87、farewell to 对...永别了;不会再...

88、make one's farewell 道别,告辞

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1. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的 chronic可指疾病长期的,慢性的或连续复发的,如: Arthritis is a chronic disease. 关节炎是一种慢性病。 另外,chronic还可指某种问题长期存在的,习惯性的,如: Unemployment has been a chronic problem in this country. 在这个国家,失业问题长期存在。 2. circulation n. 循环;发行(量) circulation的动词形式是circulate。 Reader has a large circulation in China. 《读者》在中国发行量很大。 3. climax n. 高潮;顶点,最高点 v. (使)达到顶点(或高潮)

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