英语测试
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150 分，考试用时120 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3. 全部答案应在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I have many new teachers in high school, but Lori Runkle, my English Language and Composition teacher, is my favorite teacher.
Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students, so I have many chances to talk with her after class. I have always wanted to become a journalist. Since Ms. Runkle used to be a journalist back in the United States, she has introduced many helpful journalistic writing skills to me.
Although she is my teacher, Ms. Runkle and I are more like friends. She often invites my classmates and me to take part in different activities outside of school. For example, I went to listen to a journalist's speech, which helped me better understand current events （时事）.
Not only does Ms. Runkle talk with me outside of school, she is also a great teacher in the classroom. English Language and Composition is a really hard subject for a second language learner. We felt worried in the beginning, but Ms. Runkle really makes an effort to help us out. In class, Ms. Runkle always encourages students to question everything to keep us active. One part of class I love the most is when groups of students are required to give speeches on events that are happening in the world. It requires a lot of deep thinking and I really learn quite a lot from it.
I love Ms. Runkle very much. She not only helps me to get good scores, but also acts as a good friend and always gives me advice on life.
1. After class, the author ___ .
A. seldom sees Ms. Runkle
B. talks with Ms. Runkle quite a lot
C. enjoys introducing Ms. Runkle to her friends
D. often invites Ms. Runkle to different activities
2. We can infer from the text that Ms. Runkle is ___ .
A. friendly and helpful
B. kind and humorous
C. clever and active
D. strict and boring
3. The author's favorite part of Ms. Runkle's class is when Ms. Runkle ____ .
A. tells them how to get good scores
B. asks them questions about the world
C. asks them to describe current events
D. tells them about events that are happening
4. What is the author's purpose of writing the text?
A. To express how much she misses Ms. Runkle.
B. To look back on her special high school life.
C. To describe an unforgettable teacher.
D. To show what makes a good teacher.
B
In my thirty years as a time management speaker, I have observed （观察） a lot of what we can not and should not do to increase our daily results. Time management is not necessarily working harder, but rather smarter.
A lot of our time management has to do more with what we are not doing rather than what we are doing. Sometimes our mistakes will keep us from running at a full pace. Here are some time management mistakes we should all avoid to help us increase our daily efficiency: Start your day without a plan of action. Without a plan, you will have worked hard but may not have done enough right things. Time management is not doing the wrong things more rapidly. That just gets us nowhere faster. Time management is doing the right things.
Work with a messy desk or work area. Studies have shown that the person who works with a messy desk spends, on average, one and a half hours per day in looking for things. That and a half hours per week. If you have ever visited the office of a top manager, you can easily find that he or she is working with a clean desk environment.
Don' t take a lunch break. Many people do not take a lunch break. They work through that time period in the hope that it will give them more time to finish the task. Studies have shown that it may work just the opposite. After doing what we do for several hours, our mind will become boring. A lunch break, even a fifteen-minute break, gives us a chance to get our batteries all charged up again.
5. With a plan of action, you can ____ .
A. work harder
B. do the wrong things more rapidly
C. avoid doing wrong things
D. get nowhere faster
6. Working with a messy desk or work area, you will _____
A. waste a lot of time
C. become a top manager
7. The text mainly tells us ____ .
A. how to avoid wasting time
C. how important time management is B. find the things you need easily
D. save seven and a half hours per week B. we should get our batteries charged
up
D. some time management mistakes
C
Once, two phoenix birds flew over a small village in Hunan province. The village was so beautiful that the birds never wanted to leave. This story was recited to me during my visit to Fenghuang, adding a mystery to this ancient town.
Fenghuang is a snapshot （快照） of idyllic （田园诗般的） village life in rural China. Set alongside the banks of the Tuojiang River, Fenghuang is full of small, winding alleys and surrounded by green hills. Having travelled directly from the bustling city of Changsha,
Fenghuang was a breath of fresh air.
When I visited Fenghuang, it was July. My friend and I excitedly explored, walking along the
ancient city wall and crossing the beautiful, old bridges. Despite the crowds of tourists, it seemed as if life in this corner of China had not changed for centuries. People were very relaxed. They were never bothered by the hot weather nor by the tourists, walking, eating and playing outdoors. On our first evening we bought spicy, cold no odles from a street ven dor and ate on the riverba nk as we watched the sun set.
We stayed in a small hotel similar to many of the traditional buildings in the village. Our room was built on high stilts （桩子）over the banks of the river. From our window we could hear the rush of the water and the sounds of excited
tourists travelling in small boats downstream. Even in modern times, the river continues to be the life of the village. We saw
people busy at work catching fish, or ferrying tourists for sightseeing. Young children played in shallow waters and families washed their clothes and dishes.
Although there were many visitors to Fenghuang, we did not see any other foreign people during our stay. It felt like we ' d found a treasure to know that we had visited sfthiwhere
beate n track!
After two days ploexg the village, I could fully un dersta nd the lege nd of the phoe ni x. I was un willi ng to leave.
8. The author men ti ons the story of the phoe nix birds in the first paragraph mainly to ___ .
A. show her deep in terest in Chin ese culture
B. in troduce the topic of her trip to the tow n of Fen ghua ng
C. expla in how the tow n of Fen ghua ng got its n ame
D. describe the beautiful scenery of the tow n of Fen ghua ng
9. Which of the follow ing is men ti oned in the article about the tow n of Fen ghua ng?
A. food culture
B. geography
C. livi ng habits
D. weather and climate
10. We can infer from the article that the author found her trip to the tow n of Fen ghua ng ___ .
A. bori ng
B. relax ing
C. quite an adve nture
D. a waste of time and money
11. The un derl ined expressi on “ off the beate n track ” in the fifth paragraph is closest to
in meaning.
A. far away from other people and places
B. not on a small path
C. next to a broke n railway
D. easy to reach by car
D
Years ago, the America n writer Kurt Vonn egut ofte n said there was one story that would always make a million dollars: “ Cin灰姑娘》”.（
“ Cinderella ” made more like $70 million in ticket sales when it opened last weekend. But the
movie got a mixed reaction. David Rooney of The Hollywood Reporter praised the movie and said,
“ Anyone will find something to enjoy in it. ” Tht e veiiiadtedphfia Inquirer called the
movie “ awinning re-do. "Richard Corliss of Time magazine wrote that “ Disneyfinally got Cin derella right. ” Other people were not as happyheitmovie. Sara Stewart of the New York Post wrote, “ This Cin derella is all dressed up with no where very in terest ing to go.
Although different people think differently towards the movie, what is clear, however, is the movie's bus in ess success. It is not only popular in the theaters but also in sales. And Disney has wide ned its usual market for “ Cin derella ” products.
There are products connected to the Disney movie targeted （面向）not only at little girls, but wome n, too. For example, the famous shoe desig ner Jimmy Choo worked with Disney to create
“ Cin derella's shoes. ” You can buy them for about $5,000. At that price, you would not want to lose one at the
party, even if that is the way you get your prince .
The makeup （化妆品）company MAC quickly sold all its products connected to “ Cinderella. ”
HSN is a popular website selling clothing and objects for the home. The marketer is now also selling “ Cinderella ” products.
So, is there anything left for the childre n, those people we think of as the traditi onal audie nee
for the age-old tale? Yes, you can find toys and other children's products at the American store
JCPe nn ey. Of course, you can also visit a Disney store.
12. What is the best title for the text?
A. Sellers of “ Cinderella ” products
B. “ Cinderella ” esthraora movie
C. What makes “ Cinderella ” so popular
D. Unknown stories beh ind “ Cin derella ”
13. The un derl ined part “ a mixed reacti on ” in Paragraph 2 probably means ____ .
A. many cha nges
B. differe nt stories
C. adva ntages and disadva ntages
D. agreeme nts and disagreeme nts
14. Products connected to “ Cinderella ” ______ .
A. do not sell very well
B. are not yet on the market
C. are mainly targeted at little girls
D. are desig ned for a wide group of buyers
15. Where can childre n buy toys conn ected to “ Cin derella ”？
A. At MAC.
B. At MAC and HSN.
C. At JCPe nn ey.
D. At HSN and a Dis ney store.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Moving to a School in a Different Area
It ' s never easyrh o ve schools. Once you ' ve started at a new school, there are some tips and
tricks you could try to help you fit in and make new friends easily.
Always be yourself.
When you start at a new school you may be n ervous and be eager to make new friends as
soon as possible. 16 This is not a good idea. Changing who you are for other people will only
make you feel in secure and pressured. Be yourself, and you don '17need to cha nge.
Take up invites.
When you move to a new school in a new area, you may want to keep in touch with friends
from your last school and, depe nding on how far you now live from the old school, you usually
can. 18 If you are invited to another classmate ' s house for tea, then take up the offer. You may prefer to go out with your old fr iends, but by getting involved with other classmates, you ' ll find yourself mak ing friends much more easily.
19_
The teachers at your new school will be happy to help you settle in. If you are having any trouble fitti ng in or even if you just want to talk to some one, you can have a word with your
teacher. 20 If you are having trouble with another class member and you don ' t know what to do about it, talk with your teacher. It '告状o） srnidbhiingwon ' t get into trouble for it.
Your teacher is there to help, so be sure to believe in him or her whe never you n eed to.
A. Talk to your teachers.
B. Try to fit in with others.
C. He or she will be happy to liste n to you.
D. Moving to a new school in an unfamiliar area is hard.
E. Soon you will find friends who like you for what you are.
F. You may feel like you n eed to make friends by cha nging who you are.
G. But that doesn ' t mean you should avoid making friends at your new school.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A, B, C, D ）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a tee nager, whatever my mother asked me to do was immediately followed by my complaining, "lean't. _ 21_，
very few tasks that I set out to finish were __22__ completed.
One evening, my mother__23__me into the study where she was readi ng an article in the TV Guide. On the cover was a （n ） __24__ of Marlo Thomas, a famous actress now starring in one of my favourite shows.
“ want you to read this article , ” Mother began. “ It'sabout Marlo Thomas. She_ 5__ how a simple poem that she was forced to learn by her father __26__ her life. She went from saying ‘ can't tb ‘ I 27_'! According to this article, she was able to rebuild her life, and fin ally her career, by lear ning the prin ciples （ 原贝 U ）in the poem. ”
I took the small magaz ine from Mother and looked dow n at the pages. Beside her photo was the poem my mother had__28_ — a simple poem entitled
."I Can " "I want you to learn that 29__ by heart , ” Mother said.
“ Mum ” I said, " I can't learn that poem. ItstQo _ _
"It'snot too long and yes, you can learn it. I want you to know it __31__by this time tomorrow. ”
I turned and made my way back to my bedroom with the magazine loosely__32__in my small right hand. With a heavy heart, I sat on my bed and began my__33_ .
“ Can't is word that is enemy to ambition , ” I began. I _34__ the line until it held __35__ in my heart. I __36__the process until the following evening, when I __37__said the poem that has con ti nued to be my motto aloud from my memory.
Ms Thomas did not know me, but her story __38__cha nged my life.
Saying " I can ” helped me survive the worst moments of my life. Saying
39__ me " I can ” __ to finish things I would have otherwise seen as out of my__40_ . 21.A. Before long
B. In additi on
C. As a result
D. A side from 22.A. ever
B. never
C. even
D. s till 23.A. took
B. pulled
C. locked
D. c alled 24.A. example
B. photo
C. passage
D. in troduct ion 25. A. hopes B. tells C. reports D. a dmits 26.A. changed
B. helped
C. improved
D.saved 27.A. will
B. must
C. can
D. may 28.A. found out
B. left for
C. made up
D. spoken of 29.A. article
B. story
C. poem
D. actress 30.A. difficult
B. lo ng
C. bori ng
D. meanin gless 31.A. perfectly
B. quickly
C. con sta ntly
D. slowly 32.A. caught
B. placed
C. touched
D. held 33.A. homework
B. task
C. activity
D. pla n 34.A. repeated
B. remarked
C. liked
D. an alysed 35.A. hard B. fast C. firm D. close
36.A. fini shed B. con ti nued C. studied D. stopped
37.A. proudly B. softly C. slowly D. luckily
38.A. mai nly B. partly C. forever D. only
39.A. allowed B. caused C. forced D. en couraged
40.A. mi nd B. bus in ess C. life D. reach
第II卷
第二部分英语知识运用
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
During the summer holiday, I visited one of my favorite foreign 41 （country）— the UK. I think it ' s no pleasure （visit） cities only in our own country. It was the first time that I 43 （travel） abroad. When I walked on the street, I wan ted to say 44 clea n
the streets were. People there spoke 45 same dialect as I had heard before. While talki ng with 46 （foreign）, I couldn
'speak English 47 （fluent）. I regretted that I should
have liste ned to my En glish teacher. He is always ask ing us 48 （study） hard. I made up
49 __ mind to study hard 50 now on.
第三部分基础知识（共两节满分30）
第一节单词拼写。（每题1分，共15分）
51. Faili ng in the exam in ati on aga in _________（心烦意舌L ） her a lot.
52. Go ______ __ （直接）ahead, then turn left at the first cross, and you will find the subway
stati on there.
53. I had lost my ________ （身份）card and was being questioned by the police.
54. He stayed ___ （在户夕卜）all night but there was no rain.
55. The people in Wenzhou ______________ （遭受）a lot during this summer when typhoon
struck the city.
56. He looks handsome and gentle, but a ________ he is a thief.
57. I smiled at her but she just i ___ me.
58. Pronunciation and grammar are quite important in English learning, and so is
v __________ .
59. Although I hadn ' t seen Jenny for ten years, I r _________ her voice immediately I picked up the
phone.
60. “ A ___________ ” is often used in American English while “ flat ” is used in British English.
61. As far as I am ________ （concern）, British English is something different from American
English.
62. In fact, China may have the largest number of English ______ （learn）.
63. English is an _______ （office） language in India because Britain ruled India from 1765 to
1947.
64. He has been studying German for five years and speaks German _________ （fluent）.
65. The new ____ （use） of this word came from America, and is now found in British articles.
第二节根据提示，完成句子（每空 1 分，共15分）
66. 我确信她的问题与她童年时发生的事情有关。
I ' msure her problem has something _________ __________ _________ what happened
when she was a child.
67. 直到姐姐告诉我真相，我才原谅他。
It was _______ _________ my sister told me the truth _______ I forgave him.
68. 在当地导游的帮助下被挽救的正是那个登山者。
________ _______ the mountain climber that was rescued with the help of the local guide.
69. 她从小就显示出语言天赋，现在已经熟练掌握了三国语言。
She showed a talent of language at early age and has had ________________ __________
_________ ________ three languages now.
70. 我清楚得记得曾经有一段和爷爷奶奶生活的时光。
I well remember that there was ______________ ________ _________ I lived with my
grandparents.
第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。
Dear Jack,
I ' msorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to make friends. Now, I ' d like to offer you any advice. Firstly, it ' s normal of you to feel lonely because were living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when met them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities, what can help
广东省惠州市第一中学高一物理上学期期中试卷 考试用时：50 分钟满分：100分 一．单项选择题(本大题共6小题，每小题4分，满分24分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.选对的得4分，选错或不答的得0分。) 1.在运动会比赛中裁判员评判下列运动项目时，参赛运动员可视为质点的是： A．某足球运动员是否涉嫌手球 B．某跳水运动员入水时身体是否竖直 C．某体操运动员落地时身体是否平稳 D．在男子5000 m比赛中记录运动员的成绩 2．下列各组物理量中，都是矢量的是： A．位移、时间、速度 B．速度、密度、加速度 C．加速度、位移、速度 D．路程、质量、位移 3．下面有关加速度的说法中，正确的是： A．加速度是描述物体速度变化大小的物理量 B．加速度是描述物体运动快慢的物理量 C．加速度是描述物体位置变化快慢的物理量 D．加速度是描述物体速度变化快慢的物理量 4．如图1所示为甲、乙两质点的v-t图象。对于甲、乙两质点的运动，下列说 法中正确的是： A．质点甲、乙的速度相同 B．质点甲向所选定的正方向运动，质点乙与甲的运动方向相反 C．在相同的时间内，质点甲、乙的位移相同 D．不管质点甲、乙是否从同一地点开始运动，它们之间的距离一定越来越大 5．下列关于弹力说法中正确的是： A．只要两物体相互吸引就一定产生弹力 B．弹力的方向与施力物体形变方向相反 C．只要两物体接触就一定产生弹力 D．桌面上的物体对桌面的压力是由于桌面发生弹性形变产生的 6．如图2所示，高处有一根长为L的棍子，在距棍子的下端h处有一点p。现在使棍 子自由落下，则棍子的全长通过p点所用的时间是： A.2h g B. 2L g C. () 2h L g + D. () 22 h L g h g + - 图1 L h p 图2 1
湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2021届高三年级期中考试 英语 本试题卷共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。 得分： 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C. 1. What will the speakers do on Saturday? A. Make a cake. B. Go to a park. C. Go to a bakery. 2.When is the man supposed to check out? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 3. Which class is the man taking? A. Biology. B. Chemistry. C. Physics. 4.How does the woman feel about turning 40? A. Everything should stay the same.
高三第三次月考英语考试（2020-2021学年度） 第一卷 (非选择题共115分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标志在试卷的相庆位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What number does the man want? A. 9016488 B. 9016418 C. 1961488 2. What are the two persons going to do? A. To buy some things for cooking. B. To find a place for opening a restaurant. C. To find a place to have dinner. 3. How much does the dialogue tell us about Elliot’s trip to Kuala Lumpur? A. She will go there at the weekend. B. She has already gone there. C. She will go there next week. 4. What are these people complaining about? A. The noise in the library. B. The heat in the room. C. The crowded room. 5. What does the man mean? A. He thinks they should stop working. B. He wants to consider half a day’s work as a full day. C. He is unhappy to work so long without a rest. 第二节（共15小题;每题1．5分,满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
广东省惠州市第一中学（惠州市）2015届高三第一次调研考试【解析版】 语文试卷（2014.7） 【试卷综析】本套试题特点：依纲、平实稳定、可借鉴。 严格依据高考考纲的精神。在学科考查的主体内容、相应学科能力、试卷的长度、需要阅读的文字总量、要求学生书写的字数、试卷的结构、题目的类型、题干的表述、试题的难中易及主客观试题的比例等方面体现了“考试说明”的精神。 试卷总体设计似曾相识，稳字当先。基本保持了20014年高考试卷的风格，其中不乏变革、创新的成分。 试题中蕴涵的考纲理念，无形之中将中学语文教学纳入“有据可依”的轨道，有助于提高学生的学习积极性。 本试卷分必考和选考两部分，满分为150分。考试用时150分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卷的相应位置上。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案不能写在试卷上，必须写在答题卷的各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。 一、本大题4小题，每小题3分，共12分。 1．下列各组词语中加点的字的读音，全都不相同的一组是（ ）（3分） A ．甄．选/箴．言 聒．噪/恬．淡 结．实/结．构 弹．劾/弹． 丸 B ．掠．影/虐．待 舐．犊/胼胝． 稽．查/稽．首 解．救/解． 差 C ．缄．默/信笺． 谄．媚/胡诌． 屏．障/屏．除 大度．/忖度． D ．羁．绊/亟．待 校．正/比较． 装载．/记载． 畜．牧/牲畜． 【知识点】本题考查考生读准字音的能力，能力层次为A 级，识记（识别和记忆）。 【答案解析】答案：B 解析：B 项l üè/nüè，shì/zhǐ，j ī/q ǐ,ji ě/ji è；A 项甄/箴zh ēn “；C 项缄/笺ji ān “；D 项校/较ji ào 。 【思路点拨】完成本题需要平时的积累。一是积累形近字，如：B 项舐．犊/胼胝． shì/zhǐ；二是积累平时阅读中读错字，特别是多音字，如：稽．查/稽．首j ī/q ǐ,解．救/解． 差ji ě/jiè。 2．下列各句中，加点词语使用恰当的一句是（ ）（3分） A ．吴天明是许多第五代导演的伯乐。在任西影厂厂长期间，他大胆启用．． 张艺谋、周晓文等一批有艺术潜质的新人，为他们提供独立拍片的平台。 B ．气管黏膜是保护人体的第一道关卡，这道关卡被破坏后，有害颗粒物就会进入和．伤害肺部，导致人体呼吸系统及其他系统患病。 C ．只要算盘还在使用，珠算就不会仅仅是一种遗产，而是一种可与现代数字技术相提并论、相互补充的实用技术，它还会因可持续发展而“永葆青春．．．． ”。 D ．中国的口头文学非常博大，像空气一样无处不在。陈陈相因．．．． 的故事传递着中国人传统的道德准则与价值观，蕴含着人们的生活智慧和丰富的生产经验。 【知识点】本题考查考生正确使用词语能力，能力层次为D 级 （表达应用）。 【答案解析】答案：C 解析：A 项启用，开始使用。与语境不符。应使用有“提拔、任用”之意的“起用”；B 项此处应用“并”；D 项“陈陈相因”比喻沿袭老一套，没有改进。含贬义，与语境不符。可改为“代代相传”。
高三月考试卷（七）英语 命题：长沙市一中高三英语备课组 第I卷(三部分，共115分) 第一部分听力 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why didn’t Joan come on time for the meeting that morning? A. Because she got up later than usual. B. Because the bus was late. C. Because she forgot the time. 2. What's the relationship between the marl and Helen? A. They are friends. B. They are brother and sister. C. They are a couple. 3. What do you know about Mary? A. She is tired of teaching. B. She was fired. C. She is changing her job. 4. Where are the two speakers going to eat their lunch? A. In a restaurant. B. In the park. C. At home. 5. Why does the woman want to live in Peru? A. Because Peru is a beautiful country. B. Because Peruvians arc very friendly. C. Because she is interested in Peruvian food. 第二节(共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分) 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to learn French. B. Hoe to improve French pronunciation. C. How to remember French words， 7. What troubles the woman? A. French culture. B. French vocabulary. C. French grammar. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What's the probable relationship between the man and the woman? A. Professor and student B. Principle and teacher C. Friends.
莘县实高高三第三次阶段性检测 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（三部分，共95分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When does the conversation probably take place? A. At 10:20 B. At 10:30 C. At 10:10 2. Where are the two speakers? A. In a cinema B. In a zoo C. In a restaurant 3. When will the speakers meet? A. Next Monday B. On Sunday C. Tomorrow 4. What happened to the woman? A. A thief broke into her garden B. One of her windows was broken C. Some of her money was stolen. 5. Why is the man worried? A. He doesn’t have a lot of money. B. He does n’t like to take bus. C. He doesn’t have any small change. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why was the woman unhappy? A. She was sick B. She had no time to write her composition. C. She couldn’t think of a topic for her composition. 7. What did the man suggest to the woman? A. Taking a trip. B. Writing about her trip. C. Trying to take some pictures. 8. How did the woman think about writing the composition after she heard the man’s suggestion? A. Still very difficult. B. All the same. C. Easy. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Why does the Jack’s family plan to move? A. His father has got a new job. B. Their house is too small. C. His school is far away from his home.
?长沙市一中2007年高考语文模拟试卷（一） ?命题人：长沙市一中徐国鸿 一、语言知识及运用（15分，每小题3分） 1．下列句子中加点字的读音不正确的一项是（ B ） A．长沙市一中编写校本教材的工作做得非常严谨细致，参考的一些古代典籍都是权威出版社出的校本。（jiào） B．劈叉是各类舞蹈中最基本的动作，很见身体的柔韧性，一般来说，都要采取循序渐进的训练方式。（pī） C．伊朗代表应大会要求表示，核问题可以谈判，但如果以制裁或武力相要挟，伊朗决不放弃核计划。（yāo） D．亲戚是越走越亲，亲家之间要常走动，两家人亲如一家，儿女们的关系自然也会愈发和谐甜蜜。（qìnɡ） 【解析】“劈”应读“pǐ”。 2．下列句子没有错别字的一组是（ A ） A．工业品的设计精细，其实只是日本国民性格的一个折射，推崇极度的精致反映在日本社会的方方面面。 B．在我的花园，我每次抬头都能看见忙着筑巢的鸟儿衔着细枝飞过，因为它们感知道盛夏会在转瞬间来临。 C．有专家认为，美国的汉语热在很大程度上是政府自上而下推动的结果，不要过渡期待美国人学中文的热情。 D．现在基本上人人都可以写书，花点钱找个出版社出本书已经成为普遍现象。这些书中充斥着无聊与陷井。 【解析】B．感知道——感知到；C．过渡——过度；D．陷井——陷阱 3．下列各句中加点的词语使用恰当的一句是（ A ） A．刚过去的两周，娃哈哈和达能的商业纠纷成了经济界的热门话题，双方极有可能通过对簿公堂来解决纠纷。 B．他做什么事情都喜欢拖拖拉拉，这次同学聚会，大伙早早地就来了，单等他一个人，真是个不速之客。 C．2008年北京奥运会很快就要到来，我们一定要充分利用各种国际场合大吹大擂，加大宣传推广的力度。 D．他虽无惊天动地之举，但倾其所有，肝胆相照，将大半生年华抛洒在了且末这片他立誓扎根的绿洲上。 【解析】A．对簿公堂：在公堂上根据诉状核对事实。旧指在官府受审；今指原告和被告在法庭上对质打官司。B．不速之客：不请自来的客人（“速”在此词中是“邀请”的意思，不是“迅速”。）C．大吹大擂：形容大肆宣扬吹嘘。含贬义，用在此于语境不合。D．肝胆相照：比喻彼此能以真心相待。此处应为“披肝沥胆（剖开心腹，滴出胆汁。形容真诚相见或竭尽忠诚）”。两者皆有“坦诚”之意，前者用于同志、朋友或组织之间真心相见，后者用于表示个人对集体、国家的忠诚。 4．下列各句中没有语病的一句是（ A ） A．节俭意识与忧患意识、公仆意识相互联系、相互贯通、相互促进，是有机统一的整体。B．对需急诊抢救的患者要坚持先抢救、后缴费，坚决杜绝见死不救等 违规违法行为。 C．尽管有人对自主招生中的一些细节和技术性问题提出，但人们更加关心公平性问题。
惠州市2015届高三第一次调研考试 数 学 (理科） 【试卷综评】试卷的题型着眼于考查现阶段学生的基础知识及基本技能掌握情况。整份试卷难易适中，没有偏、难、怪题，保护了学生的学习信心并激励学生继续学习的热情；在选题和确定测试重点上都认真贯彻了“注重基础，突出知识体系中的重点，培养能力”的命题原则，重视对学生运用所学的基础知识和技能分析问题、解决问题能力的考查。整份试卷充分体现了“数学来源于生活”这一新课程理念。 一、选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求. 1．复数i i z += 1（其中i 为虚数单位）的虚部是 （ ） .A 21- .B i 21 .C 21 .D i 21- 【知识点】虚数的概念;虚数除法的运算法则. 【答案解析】C 解析 ：解：化简得 i z 2121+=，则虚部为21，故选C . 【思路点拨】分式上下同时乘以分子的共轭复数再化简整理即可. 2．已知集合},1{R x x y y A ∈-==，}2{≥=x x B ，则下列结论正确的是（ ） .A A ∈-3 .B B ?3 .C A B B ?= .D A B B ?= 【知识点】集合元素的意义;集合运算;分段函数求值域. 【答案解析】C 解析 ：解：已知集合),,3(+∞-=A ),,2[+∞=B ∴B B A = ,故选C . 【思路点拨】{}|||1,A y y x x R ==- 指的是函数值域，将绝对值函数数形结合求值域，在验证各答案. 3．某学校高一、高二、高三年级的学生人数分别为9009001200、 、人，现用分层抽样的方法从该校高中三个年级的学生中抽取容量为50的样本，则应从高三年级抽取的学生人数为 ( ) .A 15 .B 20 .C 25 .D 30 【知识点】分层抽样. 【答案解析】B 解析 ：解：三个年级的学生人数比例为4:3:3，按分层抽样方法，在高三年级应该抽取人数为20433450=++? 人，故选B . 【思路点拨】利用样本三个年级学生容量比与总体中其容量比相同建立等式求值. 4．已知等差数列}{n a 的前n 项和为n S ，若5418a a -=，则=8S ( ) .A 18 .B 36 .C 54 .D 72 【知识点】等差数列的性质和求和公式.
长沙市一中2014届高三年级月考（一）英语2 高考英语 2014-08-20 1553 Sir Paul said so as he announced a specialist knife crime unit to deal with teenagers carrying knives in the capital．It will use a team of 75 specialist officers to find criminal group members and their supporters． Detective Inspector, George Rhoden, president of the National Organisation of Black Law Enforcement Executives said, “In the black community we have all noticed that there is major concern about gun and knife crime．Clearly we are not the only part of the community affected by the problem of children who have no fathers, but parental responsibility should be of major concern.” Around 59 percent of black Caribbean children and 54 percent of mixed – race youngsters are looked after by a parent．In the white British population, the number is 22 percent． 61．From the above, we can see that in knife crimes in London． A．there are more whites than Asians as victims B．there are more blacks than whites as victims C．Asians make up the smallest group of criminals D．blacks make up the second largest group of criminals 62．What Sir Paul Stephenson said suggests that ． A．drug selling has replaced knife crime as the top concern for London police B．drug selling had been the top concern for London police in the past C．knife crime used to be the top concern for London police D．London police now pay no attention to drug selling
2012届高三第三次月考 英语试题（A卷） 说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分50分） 第一节：语音知识（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1．thunder A．worthy B．north C．clothes D．clothing 2．missed A．succeeded B．judged C．marked D．refused 3．office A．topic B．obey C．pollution D．post 4．breath A．break B．breathe C．please D．ready 第二节：情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。注意：E涂AB F涂AC G涂AD Peter: Mary, we are going to have a party on New Year’s Eve．I’m sure we’ll have a good time．5 Mary: I’d like to．Thank you．6 Peter: In our classroom．We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid dancing hall．Mary: 7 ．I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you． Peter: But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance．8 Mary: I will．My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though． Peter: I heard you sing once．9 I’m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party． Mary: Oh，thank you． A．Let’s go to the party together． B．Where are you going to have it? C．Your voice is sweet and beautiful． D．Thank you for inviting me． E．Oh, it is great． F．Would you like to join us? G．Do sing us some English songs, please．
惠州一中教育集团2019—2020学年下学期九年级一模考试英语试卷 命题人：初三英语备课组审题人：初三英语备课组 说明：1.本次考试范围为：中考考试范围;教材：外研版 2.全卷共8页，满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。 3.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的班级、准考证号、姓名、考场号。用2B铅笔把对 应该号码的标号涂黑。 4.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 选涂其他答案。 5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答;答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉 来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。 —、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分） A．听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1.Who does the speaker have to see? A B C 2.Which person does Kate volunteer to help? A B C 3.What does the woman want to get? A B C 4.What does the man advise Susan to buy for her mother? A B C 5.What was the speaker doing? A B C B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What's the problem with George's homework?
惠州一中2018-2019九年级上学期期末试卷 听力略。 一．单项填空(本大题有15小题每小题1分,共15分) 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ( )31. ----President Xi Jinping paid _____ important visit to the US in 2017. --- And he was warmly welcomed by Donald Trump,______ 45th American president. A. a: the B, an: a C. the: a D. an: the ( )32.-----What is Tony busy with? ------He is reading some_____on Chinese________ cutting in the reading room . A. paper, paper B. papers; paper C. papers: papers D. paper, papers ( )33. The medicine that was discovered by Tu Youyou _____ many people's lives in the past few years . A. saved B. has saved C. saves D. will save ( )34. ----500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It's only a couple of minutes 'work . ---- Well,I can do it______ if you like. A .more quickly B. quickly C. more slowly D. slowly ( )35 It's the 49th Earth Day and I think the government should order people_____too many trees. A. cutting down B. to cut down C. not cutting down D. not to cut down ( ) 36 The international meeting_____ in Hainan in a few weeks’ time . A. holds B.is held C. is going to hold D.will be held ( )37. The young man works hard and hopes to____ his own company. A. take up B. give up C. set up D. pick up ( )38----I can't find my English book. Have you seen ______? ----Oh, sorry. I have taken______ by mistake. A them; my B them;your C. it; mine D. it;yours ( )39. Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown -No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business. A. needn't B.can’t C.may not D.mustn’t ( )40.I_____the telephone number many times, but the foreigner still couldn't write it down A. replaced B.spread. C. considered D. repeated ( ) 4I. Make a call to us as soon as you know the result of the speech competition. We are_____your good news.
20XX-2021年湖南省长沙市一中高三第二次月考 化学试卷 可能用到的相对原子质量：H：1 C：12 N：14 O：16 Na：23 S：32Cl：35．5 K：39 Ca：40Mn：55 Cu：64 Al：27 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共54分） 选择题（每小题只有一个正确答案。每小题3分）：（） 1．关于Na2CO3溶液和NaHCO3溶液，下列说法正确的是 A．用加热的方法区别两种溶液B．用澄清的石灰水区别两种溶液 C．浓度相同时，Na2CO3溶液的pH大 D．浓度相同时，两溶液的pH相等 2．下列关于氧化还原反应说法正确的是（） A．肯定有一种元素被氧化，另一种元素被还原 B．某元素从化合态变成游离态，该元素一定被还原 C．在反应中不一定所有元素的化合价都发生变化 D．在氧化还原反应中非金属单质一定是氧化剂 3．在5NH4NO3=2HNO3+4N2+9H2O的反应中，发生氧化反应的氮原子与发生还原反应的氮原子的个数之比是（） A．5：8 B．5：4 C．5：3 D．3：5 4．在一定温度下，向饱和的烧碱溶液中加入一定量的Na2O2，充分反应后，恢复到原来的温度，下列说法中正确的是 A．溶液的pH不变，有H2放出B．溶液的pH值增大，有O2放出 C．溶液中c（Na+）增大，有O2放出D．溶液中Na+数目减少，有O2放出 5．下列反应的离子方程式中正确的是（） A．偏铝酸钠溶液中加入过量盐酸：H+ + AlO2- + H2O === Al（OH）3↓ B．铁和稀硫酸反应：2Fe+6H+=2Fe3++3H2↑ C．向氯化铝溶液中加入过量的氨水：Al3++3NH3·H2O=A l（O H）3↓+3NH4+ D．铜片插入硝酸银溶液中：Cu＋Ag＋=== Cu2＋＋Ag 6．下列各组离子中，在溶液中能够大量共存的一组是（）
高考模拟理综试卷化学试题及答案 可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1，C 12，O 16，Na 23，S 32，Cl 35.5，Fe 56，Cu 64 选择题共7题 一、选择题（本题包括7小题，每小题6分，共计42分。每小题只有一个 ．．．．选项符合题意。）A．乙烯可作为水果的催熟剂 B．地沟油经过处理，可用来制造肥皂 C．煤炭燃烧过程安装固硫装置，可有效提高煤的利用率 D．发生地震后，防疫人员在震区周围撒石灰，进行环境消毒，防止灾后出现疫情 A．1.5 g甲基所含有的电子数目为0.9N A B．在1L0.1 mol·L-1 2 Na S溶液中，阴离子总数大于0.1N A C．78g Na2O2与足量CO2完全反应，转移的电子总数为N A D．在IO3 + 6HI = I+ 3I2 +3H2O反应中，每生成3 molI2，则转移6N A个电子 代产物异构体数目为（） A．6种B．8种 C．10种D．12种 A．位于元素周期表中第3周期、ⅢA族 B．原子半径：>>W C．最简单气态氢化物的热稳定性：W>Y D．Y的最高价氧化物可以和W的最简单氢化物反应 操作和现象结论 A 常温下，将Al箔插入浓HNO3中，无明显现象铝和浓硝酸不反应 B 向饱和Na2CO3溶液中通入足量CO2，溶液变浑浊析出了NaHCO3 C 用铂丝蘸取溶液进行焰色反应，观察到火焰呈黄色该溶液一定是钠盐溶液 D 向装有Fe(NO3)2溶液的试管中加入稀H2SO4，在管口观 察到红棕色气体 HNO3分解生成了NO2 A 242252H4(g)、 H2O(g)、C2H5OH(g)均为l mol，则用分压表示的平衡常数p=3/P B．恒温恒压下，在一容积可变的容器中，反应2A(g)+B(g) 2C(g)达到平衡时，A、B和C的物质的量分别为4 mol、2 mol和4 mol．若此时A、B和C均增加1 mol，平衡正向移动C．一恒温恒压下，在一容积可变的容器中，N 2(g)+3H2(g) 2NH3(g)达到平衡状态时，N2、H2、NH3各l mol，若此时再充入3mol N2，则平衡正向移动 D．对于一定条件下的某一可逆反应，用平衡浓度表示的平衡常数和用平衡分压表示的平衡常数，其数值不同，但意义相同，都只与温度有关 A．点a所示溶液中：c(NH4+)＞c(SO42-)＞c(H+)＞c(OH－) B．点b所示溶液中：c(NH4+)＝c(Na＋)＞c(H＋)＝c(OH－) C．点c所示溶液中：c(SO42-)+ c(H+)＝ c(NH3·H2O )+ c(OH－) D．点d所示溶液中： c(NH3·H2O )＞c(SO42-)＞c(OH－)＞c(NH4+) 二、非选择题（包括必考题和选考题两部分）
江西省九江市第一中学2019届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题 考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. Tim will come. B. Tim won’t come. C. Tim is busy 2. How much does a shirt cost today? A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. An accident. B. Traffic rules. C. Driving skills 4. What is the conversation mainly about? A. A famous painter. B. The blue sky. C. A beautiful picture 5. What does Jessie like doing? A. Reading. B. Dancing C. Singing 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman show the man last? A. Mars B. Jupiter C. The North Star 7. What is the woman? A. A photographer B. A scientist. C. An artist. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the woman like about herself? A. Her nose. B. Her eyes. C. Her hair.
1、阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。（10分） 西藏年楚河河谷（图6）所产菜籽籽粒大、品质优，单位面积产量比我国东部平原高一倍。分析年楚河河谷油菜籽单产高、品质优的自然条件。 2、右图为我国某省水系和年降水量（图中虚线为等年 降水量线，单位：mm）分布图，读图分析图中该省地 形条件对农业生产的影响。（8分) 3、阅读图文资料，完成下列要求 建三江位于三江平原腹地，于1957钱开始垦荒，日 前面积1.24万平方千米，人口20多万，这里空气清新， 水源丰富且水质优良，土壤肥沃。近年来，建三江重点 种植水稻，有“中国绿色米都”之称。建三江采用现代技 术科学生产，如定点监测土壤肥力并精准施肥。图8 示意建三江的位置和范围。 （1）分析三江平原环境质量优良的原因（6分） （2）分析建三江农作物病虫害较少的气候原因（6分） （3）简述建三江水稻种植过程中化肥施用量较少的原因（4分） （4）建三江被称为“中国绿色米都”。请说明建三江获此美誉的理由（8分） 4．阅读图文资料，完成下列要求。（22分） 剑麻是一种热带经济作物，剑麻纤维韧性强，耐海水 腐蚀，是制作船用缆绳、汽车内衬、光缆衬料等的上 乘材料。非洲坦桑尼亚曾是世界最重要的剑麻生产 国，被称为“剑麻王国”。自2019年，中国某公司在 坦桑尼亚的基洛萨（位置见图5）附近投资兴建剑麻 农场，并建设配套加工厂，所产剑麻纤维主要销往我 国。该农场一期种植1000多公顷，雇佣当地长期和 临时工超过1000人，预计2020年种植面积达3000 公顷，年产剑麻纤维1万吨。该公司还帮助当地修建 学校、卫生所等。 （1）根据剑麻生长的气候条件和用途，说明我国国内剑麻纤维产需矛盾较大的原因。（8分） （2）据图指出与其他地区相比，中国公司在基洛萨附近兴建剑麻农场的有利条件。（4分）（3）说明剑麻收割后需要及时加工的原因。（4分） 5. 阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。（24分） 茉莉喜高温，抗寒性差， 25℃以上才能孕育花 蕾，32—37℃是花蕾成 熟开放的最适温度。喜 光。根系发达。生长旺季 要求水分充足，但土壤过 湿不利于其根系发育。开 花季节，于天黑之前采成 熟花蕾，花蕾开放吐香时 间从20时左右至次日10时左右，是将茶叶染上花香、制作茉莉花茶的最佳时间。 广西横县种植茉莉花历史悠久。改革开放后，茉莉花茶市场需求旺，横县开始扩大茉莉种植