Part I Listening Comprehension （15%）略
Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)
Section A. (15%)
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You must choose the
one answer that best completes the sentence. Then click on the
corresponding button.
16The population of the world ____ still ____ now.
A. has; grown
B. will; grow
C. is; growing
D. is grown
17. Neither Mary nor her brother____ good at singing.
A. is
B. are
C. is not
D. are not
18. I have no idea. what ___ while I was asleep.
A. has happened
B. was happened
C. happened
D. had happened
、
19 _________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.
A. Although he is a socialist
B. Even if he is a socialist
C. Being a socialist
D. Since he is a socialist
20. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday.
A. will come
B. was coming
C. had been coming D came
the energy is limited and many people are wasteful, we will have to install(安装). ________ solar heating device（设备）in our home.
A. some type of
B. some types of a
C. some type of a.
D. some types of
know he failed his last test, but really he’s ______ stupid
…
A. something but
B. anything but
C. nothing but D not but
was not the first time he ____ us. I think it’s high time we ____ strong actions against him.
A. betrayed…take
B. had betrayed…took
C. has betrayed…took D h as betrayed…take
24____ you ___ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.
A. If, had
B. Have, had
C. Should, have D In case, had type of machine _______the year after next.
C. is going to turn out D is going to be turned out
！
you _____ see Jane, what would you tell her
A. will be going to
B. were to
C. are to D ought to
_____remains can be divided between you.
A. that
B. what
C. Which D whose phoned me while I was out, _____
A. did they
B. didn't they
C. did he D didn't he
after I had know him for some time______ to know his true value.
A. did I begin began C. do I begin D had I begun climate here is similar to _______.
A. Japan
B. that of Japan
C. one of Japan D in Japan
@
Section B. (20%)
Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You must choose the one
answer that best completes the sentence. Then click on the
corresponding button.
31. There are still many problems ahead of us, but by next year we can see light at
the end of the _________.
A. battle
B. day
C. road D tunnel(隧道)
32. The director tried to get the actors to _________ to the next scene by hand signals.
A. move on
B. move off
C. move out D move along
33. We realized that he was under great _________, so we took no notice of his bad temper.
A. excitement
B. pressure
C. crisis D nervousness
34. Please ______that you have fastened the seat belt.
A. insure
B. assure
C. ensure D sure
<
35. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical area,
women are in a _______.
A. minority
B. scarcity
C. rarity D minimum
36. Professor Johnson’s retirement ________ from next January.
A. carries into effect
B. takes effect
C. has effect D puts into effect
37. Taking photographs is strictly ____ here, as it may damage the precious paintings.
38. Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will _____.
A. pull back
B. pull up
C. pull through D pull out
priest(牧师. made the ____ of the cross(十字架) when he entered the church.
》
A. mark
B. signal
C. sign D gesture
40. They visited our school _____ last year.
A. sometimes
B. sometime
C. some time D some times
41. The PRC was _____ on October 1, 1949.
A. found
B. fund
C. founded D funded
42. Focus on the class! Don’t be _____-minded
A. lost
B. absent
C. short D missing
43. The hovercraft now in actual use _____ in shape, size and weight.
A. turn
B. change
C. vary D alter
44. Nowadays, people in the city enjoy A. _____of lifestyle.
—
A. variety
B. range
C. extent D width
45. He is _____of an actor.
A. anybody
B. anyone
C. somebody D something
46. Mary never ______doing such A. lot of housework.
A. matter
B. object
C. mind D care
47. The film _____him of his own childhood
A. reminded
B. remembered
C. thought D recollected
48. We finally ____ to get home in the heavy fog.
A. tried
B. managed
C. succeeded D endeavored
49. Only by ________of the past can you move forward
【
A. letting loose
B. letting go
C. letting down D letting out
50. We can _____ goods to your door.
A. carry
B. pass
C. deliver D relay
Part III: Reading Comprehension (40%)
Directions: There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four
choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should choose the best answer.
Then click on the corresponding button.
Passage 1
On the evening of June 21, 1992, A. tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen
Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia. Which started last December in New Delhi, India.
When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road .Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.
Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地). were Lanzhou Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.
*
51. The best title for this newspaper article would be________
A. The Kingdom of Bicycles
B. A. Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an
C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road
D. An American Achieving His Aims
52. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because _____.
A. he asked to see the manager
B. he entered the hall with A. bike
C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests
D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him
53. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order,_____ .
<
A. China, India, and Pakistan
B. India, China, and Pakistan
C. Pakistan, China, and India.
D. China, Pakistan, and India.
54. What made Friedlander want to come to China
A. The stories about Marco Polo.
B. The famous sights in Xi’an .
C. His interest in Chinese silk.
D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.
55. Friedlander can be said to be __________.
A. clever
B. friendly
C. hardworking
D. strong—minded Passage 2
London drivers know the city like the back of their hands. Just jump into one of the city's 22,000 taxis and tell the driver where you want to go. No matter how small the street is, the driver will be able to get you there without any trouble.
The reason London taxi drivers are so capable is that they have all gone through A. very difficult training period to get the special license for driving taxis. During this period, which can take from two to four years, the would-be taxi driver has to learn the most direct way to every single road and to every important building in London. To achieve this, most learners go around the city on small motor bikes, practicing how to move to and from different places of the city.
Learner(初学的) taxi drivers are tested several times during their training period by government officers. And they are not allowed to work - and earn money - as drivers. Therefore, many of them keep their previous jobs until they obtain their taxi-driving license. The training periods can cost quite A. lot, because learners have to pay for their own expenses, the tests they take and A. medical exam.
Once A. new taxi driver has A. license, the next thing he or she has to deal with(处理) is the passengers. Drivers agree that most passengers are nice, but sometimes they can be unpleasant. And a taxi driver's job can also be dangerous. They may be attacked by passengers who do not want to pay the fare. To avoid situations like this, more and more drivers are joining radio taxi companies. This is very useful if something unpleasant happens.
London taxi drivers love to talk to people and most of them start A. conversation as soon as the passenger goes into their car. Talking and driving smoothly at the same time -- this is the art that London taxi drivers have brought to perfection. They and their taxis are now recognized throughout the world, along with the Queen and Big Ben, as A. great British tradition.
56. One of the most important requirements to get A. special license needed to
drive taxis is that drivers have to .
A. know how to ride small motor bikes around the city
B. know the narrowest street in the city
C. know the most direct way to every road and building
D. go through A. rough training of three months
57. Taxi drivers under training .
A. could work as taxi-drivers
B. drop their previous jobs
{
C. will be tested by experienced taxi drivers D pay for their own expenses
58. If taxi drivers want to protect themselves against danger, the best thing for
them to do is to .
A. join the workers' union
B. join taxi companies
C. join radio taxi companies
D. be polite to their passengers
59. According to the text London taxi drivers .
A. are artists
B. are very talkative
C. love the capital city
D. are as highly respected as the Queen of England
60. The best title for this text would be .
A. The Work of London Taxi drivers
B. The Art of London Taxi drivers
C. The Training of London Taxi drivers
D. The Tradition of London Taxi drivers
Passage 3
Everyone knows how the story of Cinderella ends, but did you ever really think about how she spent her days before she met the prince Her daily work was not so interesting. She did everything from sweeping the floor to cooking the meals. If someone had asked Cinderella, “Are there any kinds of household work that you particularly hate” she probably would have answered, “Why, none, of course. Housework is my d uty!” In the real world, however, most people dislike certain sorts of household work. Two of these tasks are ironing(熨) clothes and washing dishes.
Ironing clothes is most hated because it is not A. task that can be done quickly. Each piece of clothing must be dealt with separately, so ironing A. basket of clothes can take hours! After ironing A. piece of clothing, you need to put it on A. hanger as soon as possible. If you do not do like this, it might become wrinkled(褶皱的) and you have to iron the clothes once again.
Another household job that many people dislike is washing dishes. Of course, some people say that this work is no longer A. problem because we have dishwashers now! However, no one would argue that dishes don’t come out as clean as they do when washed by hand For this reason, many of us continues to wash our dishes by hand, but we are not necessarily happy doing it. Cleaning dishes is A. job that not only takes A. lot of energy but also requires the patience to wash and dry them. In addition, unlike ironing clothes, washing dishes is A. thing that usually must be done every day. I don’t know how Cinderella felt about this particular task, but I believe that most people hate it as much as I do.
61. For Cinderella, doing household work is .
A. an assignment
B. a joy
C. a duty
D. a burden
62. Most people hate to do clothes-ironing because .
A. it has to be done by one person
B. it must be handled skillfully
C. it involves careful planning
D. it takes A. lot of time
63. In order not to iron the clothes over again, one should .
￥
A. know how to iron certain clothes material
B. pay attention through all the steps
C. put it on A. hanger soon after being ironed
D. pay special attention to the seams
64. Many people still prefer washing dishes by hand to machine washing because .
A. hand-washed dishes are cleaner
B. dishwashers are not so easily handled
C. some dishes cannot be washed by machine
65. Ironing is different from dishwashing in that .
：
A. it requires patience
B. it is not a daily work
C. it is not troublesome
D. it needs less care
Passage 4
It was a quarter past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she was going to work. Her bus had moved slowly through heavy morning traffic, making her A. few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day.
Once inside the lobby(大厅) , she had to stand in front of the lift and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office named "King Enterprises". She knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She knocked at the door again, but still there was no reply. From inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in.
Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had had the interview with Mr. King, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking. At the far end of the room, somebody must have just told A. good joke, she thought, because there was a loud laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her.
Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped(拍) his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was working very hard No one paid any attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the day's work in the office began just before Mr. King arrived Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.
66. Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because _ _
A. it was her first day in A. new job
B. she was A. little bit late for work
·
C. she was afraid that she had gone to the wrong place
D. there was no answer form inside the office
67. Marie could hardly recognize the office she went into as _ _
A. she had been there only once
B. Mr. King was not in the office
appearance
68. The people in the office suddenly started working because
A. they saw A. stranger in the office
B. they had finished their morning break
C. no one wanted to talk to Marie
D. the boss was about to arrive
69. We can infer from the text that the employees of the enterprise __
A. would start their work by listening to a joke
（
B. were cold to newcomers
C. were always punctual(准时) for work
D. lacked devotion to the company
70. The best title for this text would be
A. Punctual Like a Clock
B. A Cold Welcome
C. An Unpunctual Manager
D. Better Late
Part IV: Translation (10%)
Directions: There are five sentences in this part. For each sentence, five suggested Chinese translations are given. There are five choices marked A., B., C.,
D. and
E. You are expected to make the best choice. Then click on the
corresponding button.
71. She is a healthy role model for young and old people all over the world, and it
is an honor to say she is Canadian.
A. 在全世界的老人和孩子门眼里，她都是一个健康的角色，很荣幸说她
是加拿大人。
—
B. 她在全世界的老老少少中树立了健康的典范，并且可以说她是加拿大
人的骄傲。
C. 在全世界的老人和孩子门眼里，她都是健康的典范，很荣幸说她是加
拿大人。
D. 在全世界的老人和孩子门眼里，她非常健康，并且可以说她是加拿大
人的骄傲
E. 她在全世界的老老少少中树立了健康的典范，我很荣幸提到她是加拿
大人。
72. Baseball players wouldn't have the ability to play on a wooden court because
they have to have a firm surface when they are running.
A. 棒球运动员不能在木制球场上打球，因为他们奔跑的地面必须很坚固。
B. 棒球运动员没有能力在木制球场上打球，因为他们奔跑的地面必须很
坚固。
C. 棒球运动员不能在木制球场上打球，因为当他们奔跑时，表面必须很
坚强。
E. 棒球运动员没有能力在木制球场上打球，因为当他们奔跑时，表面必
须很坚强。
…
73. In the 16th century, when the Spaniards began bringing back gold and silver
from the New Word, prices in Western Europe moved upwards as the supply of money increased
A. 在16世纪，当西班牙人开始从新世界带回金子和银子时，西欧的价格
就随着金钱的增加而上涨了。
B. 16世纪，西部欧洲的物价就随着货币增加而上涨，因为西班牙人开始
从新大陆带回金子和银子。
C. 当西班牙人开始从新世界带回金子和银子时，西欧的价格就随之上涨
了。
D.在16世纪，当西班牙人开始从新大陆带回金子和银子时，西欧的物价
就随着金钱的增加而上涨了。
E. 16世纪，当西班牙人开始从新大陆带回金子和银子时，西欧的物价就随
着货币供应的增加而上涨了。
74. Teenagers are getting far less sleep than they need, and their health, behavior
and academic performance are suffering as a result.
A. 青少年的睡眠比他们需要的远远不够，这也导致了他们在健康、行为
举止和学习上遭受了很大的痛苦。
B. 青少年的睡眠比他们需要的远远不够，这也导致了他们在健康、行为
举止和业绩上遭受了很大的痛苦。
C. 青少年远远没达到足够的睡眠，这也导致了他们在健康、行为举止和
学习上的不尽人意。
。
D.青少年睡眠不足，这也导致了他们在健康、行为举止和学习上的不尽人
意。
E. 青少年远远没达到足够的睡眠，这也导致了他们在健康、行为举止和
业绩上遭受了很大的痛苦。
75. She was discovered singing in the family owned restaurant, at age twelve, but
had been singing there ever since age five, along with other children in her family.
A. 12岁的她在餐馆里唱歌时被人发掘了，但是她自从5岁时就已经和家
里的孩子们一起唱歌了。
B. 在12岁的时候，她已经在自家的餐馆里唱歌了，但是她自从5岁就开
始唱歌了。
C. 在她12岁的时候，由于在自己家的餐馆唱歌而被人发掘，但她只有在
跟家里的孩子们一起的时候才唱歌。
E. 12岁的她被发现在自家的餐馆里唱歌，但她只有在跟家里的孩子们一起
的时候才唱歌。
；
Keys to Test One
1-05 BDBCA 06-10 ABCCD 11-12 AD
13a: alone, 13b: share, 14a: decorate, 14b: furniture, 15a: fix , 15b: art
16-20 CACAB 21-25 ACBCD 26-30 BAAAB
31-35 DABCA 36-40 BACDB 41-45 CBCAD 46-50 CABBC
51-55 DBBAD 56-60 CDCBD 61-65 CDCAB 66-70 ADDDC
71-75 BBECD
英语翻译模拟试题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
第一部分听力理解 略 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．-Your sister looks beautiful. Is she a model or a film star -______. She's a doctor. A．Whatever you say B．Forget about it C．You bet D．Far from it 2．I'11 send you my address______ I find somewhere to live. A．although B．as C．while D．once 3．-Who is late this time -______you ask Susan, of course. A．Could B．Can C．Need D．Would 4．Mack is very busy; he is a full-time student, while______ a part-time job. A．to hold B．being held C．held D．holding 5．-Harry treats his secretary badly. -Yes, he seems to think that she's the______ important person in the office. A．less B．least C．more D．most 6.Alice was about to______, when she suddenly found an answer to the question. A．make up B．look up C．turn up D．give up 7．It was a big celebration-______people gathered at the city square. A．five thousands B．five thousand C．thousands
英语翻译题20套(带答案) 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the din ing room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits
1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4）每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时，把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前，要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望，因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个，但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚，却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you
全国公共英语等级（PETS）考试二级模拟试题含答案(5) 第一部分：听力部分（省略） 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节：单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 1.-How about the book you are reading ? -Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. refers 2. I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower. A. where B. which C. that D. there 3. I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place. A. afar all B. above all C. in all D. for all 4. -You've got a good result in your research, haven't you? -Yes , but much ________ . A. remains to do B. is remains to do C. remains to be done D. has remained to do it 5. -I must be leaving now. It'll be 3 hours' drive to get there. -__________.
汉译英专项练习 一、倍数增减的表示法 5 1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍). is 2.5 times greater than Force N2 （考点：倍数+形容词/副词比较级+ than） 2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍). reacts three times as fast as the other one （考点：倍数+ as +形容词/副词+ as） 3) The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍). is 49 times the size of the moon （考点：倍数+名词） 4) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一). wants to raise the rent by a third （考点：动词+ by +数词/百分比/倍数） 5) They _______________(计划将投资增加一倍). plan to double their investment （考点：double +名词） 二、时态6 1) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了). or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church （考点：将来完成时） 2) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了). the children had fallen asleep （考点：过去完成时） 3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _______________(我姐姐将在海边度假). my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside （考点：将来进行时） 4) I_______________(一上午都在修改我的简历). have been revising my resume all the morning （考点：现在完成进行时） 5) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不，我已经有五年没有度假了). No. It has been five years since I went on holiday （考点：It has been…since sb. did sth.表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了） 6) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(他参军已五年了). He has been in the army for 5 years （考点：1.现在完成时；2.要用持续性动词才能接一段时间） 三、被动语态5 1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代). is being replaced by the computer and the projector （考点：被动语态的现在进行时） 2) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版). will have been published by the end of this year （考点：被动语态的将来完成时）
英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。（when） 【答案】 1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。 1．考查祈使句。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2．考查名词性从句。翻译时句中用it作形式主语，真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．考查动词。翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……，时态用一般现在时。故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4．考查定语从句。先行词为times，在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．即使天气再热，也不要整天待在空调房间里。(stay) 2．一旦一个人学会了换位思考，就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate) 3．直到他听了那个讲座才意识到自己对于该领域的知识是如此的匮乏。(It)
第三部分阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It was 7 a.m. in Kyoto, Japan, and the taxi company had just called a second time to say they couldn't find my house. Once again I spelt out directions even a blind person could follow, I glanced impatiently at my watch, and waited. Only two hours remained until my flight left and it was an hour-and-a-half trip to the airport. Outside, heavy rains were pouring down. My house was so far north in the city that buses pass only three times a day. The telephone rang again. "Terribly sorry," began the man at the taxi company. Then I rea-lized that the taxi company, flooded with calls, could only offer in-city runs. I had heard this happens when the weather gets bad. I shouted into the phone that I had a plane to catch and I would meet the taxi outside my house. Standing in the wind-driven rain, I looked up and down the road. No taxi. A car went by, driver and passenger staring at the crazy foreigner in the downpour. Finally a white car appeared and pulled to a stop. A young man threw open the door, waving for me to get in. Shaking with cold and anger, I climbed in.
2020年公共英语二级考试模拟试题及答案（三） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、 B、 C、 D中选出能填入相对应空白处选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. Si1as Minton's funeral was a quiet 16 . lt was 17 by the only 18 he had in the world, his niece and nephew, and by a few friends. The priest who 19 20 a hundred miles into this wild part of the county was now getting 21 for the simple ceremony. Minton, 22 'Minty' as his friends 23 call him, 24 a hard life 25 for gold in a lonely part of Western Australia. He had always refused to work in a gold mine 26 he believed that he could do better 27 his own. Although he was not a boastful(夸口 )person, he had often declared that one day he 28 find a lump(块) of gold as big as his head and 29 he would retire and live in 30 for the rest of his life. But his dreams of great wealth 31 came true. For many years he had hardly earned enough money to keep himself 32 . Two men now gently lifted the rough wooden box that 33 Minty's body, but they almost dropped it when they heard a loud cry from the grave-digger. His spade(铁鍬)had struck something hard in the rocky soil and he was shouting excitedly. Then he held up a large stone. 34 it was covered 35 dirt, the stone shone curious1yin the fierce sun1ight： it was unmistakably a heavy piece of solid gold! 16. A. accident B. event C. affair D. inciden 17. A. taken B. attended C. joined D. brought
英语翻译题库 Translation. Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English to Chinese. Each of the 10 sentences is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer. 1. When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit. A.为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业. B.出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏. C.出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏. D.出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿. 2. If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action. A.如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动. B.如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动. C.如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了. D.如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款. 3. Party B has the right to a written notice to Party A under the following conditions. A.乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同. B.乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同. C.乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同. D.乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同. 4. I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime. A.我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加 班. B.我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项 任务. C.我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工 作. D.我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项 任务. 5. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man. A.尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能理解创造性工作，也不能代替人类。 B.有许多优点的电子计算机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。
英语翻译练习题及答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) _________________________ 4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It) _________________________ 【答案】 1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly. 2．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up. 3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work. 4．It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译句子，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。 1．考查非谓语动词。affect表示“影响”，是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，stay up表示“熬夜”，本句使用动名词作主语，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数，故翻译为：Staying up late affects one’s health greatly. 2．考查时态语态。by the time引导的时间状语从句，表示将来的时间时，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来完成时，stadium与set up之间是被动关系，所以用将来完成时的被动语态，故翻译为：By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up. 3．考查固定句式。be capable of表示“能够”，根据句意可知本句使用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，陈述的是客观事实。用一般现在时，故翻译为：In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work. 4．考查形式主语和非谓语动词。ability后用不定式作后置定语，ability to do表示“做……的能力”，根据提示词可知本句使用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故翻译为：It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in