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外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (18)

外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (18)
外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (18)

外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解阅读理解

Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop.

"Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?" Mrs. Wilson asks his husband.

"All right. And how much is it?" he answers and gives money to the shop assistant.

When Mrs. Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says "All right. And how much is it?" to her.

At about 8 o'clock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?"

"All right. And how much is it?" his husband answers quickly.

判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符

(1)Mrs. Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.

(2)Andy is Mrs. Wilson's husband.

(3)Mrs. Wilson pays for all the things she buys.

(4)Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.

(5)Mrs. Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)0

【解析】【分析】该短文主要是Mrs. Wilson与丈夫一起购物的事情。

(1)细节阅读,根据Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. 得知周日威尔逊夫人喜欢邀请丈夫去购物,故答案为:正确。

(2)细节阅读,根据"Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?" Mrs. Wilson asks his husband得知Andy是她的丈夫,故答案为:正确。

(3)细节阅读,根据he often says "All right. And how much is it?" to her.得知丈夫每次都为她付款,而不是威尔逊夫人自己,故答案为:错误。

(4)细节阅读,根据Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. 得知她渴了,想买饮料,不是饿了,想要吃的,故答案为:错误。

(5)细节阅读,根据Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?" 可知威尔逊夫人只是觉得月亮漂亮,而不是想买,故答案为:错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解,注意快速阅读文章,把握内容、了解大意,然后细致阅读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词,然后做出选择,完成题目。

2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

One day, Mr. Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk. He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow. As he came out of his house, his son noticed (注意) the colours of his father's socks and said, " you have put on two different socks, dad."

When he heard this, he looked at his socks and found that his son was right. He was happy and said to himself, "What a clever son I have got!" Then he said to his n to go back to the house to get another pair of socks for him.

When the son went back to the house, all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock. Robert then took the socks to his fath er and said, "It’s no use changing! These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white."

(1)One day Mr. Read and his daughter were going out for a walk.

(2)Mr. Read put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of socks in the same colour.

(3)Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him.

(4)Robert couldn't find a pair of socks in the house.

(5)The socks at home had the same colour.

【答案】(1)0

(2)0

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要描述了瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特准备外出散步时所发生的一些事情。

(1)根据 One day, Mr. Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk.知,一天,瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特外出散步。故答案为错误。

(2)根据 He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow.他穿着一双鞋和一双不同颜色的袜子。故答案为错误。

(3)根据 These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white."知,罗伯特拿的是袜子不是鞋,故答案为错误。

(4)根据 all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock.知,他找遍了都没有找到相同的一双袜子,故答案为诶正确。

(5)根据 These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.知,他找到的是一只白色一只黄色。故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文找到相关句子,根据原文判断正误。

3.阅读理解读短文,判断对或错

Hello, I'm Minnie. I went to Zhangjiajie with my father last summer. I went there by train. On the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains. I was so tired after climbing so many mountains. On the second day, I went to Fenghuang, I bought some presents for my mother and

my brother. Of course, I took many nice pictures. I saw many nice clothes there. I had a good time on my holiday.

(1)I went to Zhangjiajie by plane.

(2)I climbed mountains on the first day.

(3)I went to a park on the second day.

(4)I bought some presents for my mother and father.

(5)I took many nice pictures there.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和爸爸到张家界旅游的短文。

(1)这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 我乘飞机去张家界。根据短文叙述I went there by train.(我乘火车去那里。)可知是乘火车。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

(2)这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第一天我爬山了。根据短文叙述On the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains.(第一天, 我去了自然公园。我爬山了。)可知题目叙述正确,故答案为: 正确。

(3)这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第二天我去了公园。根据短文叙述On the second day, I went to Fenghuang.(第二天,我去了凤凰。)可知没去公园。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

(4)这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 我为爸爸和妈妈买了一些礼物。根据短文叙述I bought some presents for my mother and my brother. (我为哥哥和妈妈买了一些礼物。)可知是为妈妈和哥哥买礼物。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

(5)这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 在那里我照了许多漂亮的照片。根据短文叙述Of course, I took many nice pictures.(当然, 我照了许多漂亮的照片。)可知题目叙述正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,注意叙述细节,然后根据短文判断正误。

4.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案.

Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus.

A gust of wind(阵风) blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold.

And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees.

After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys two tickets(票).

Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, "Here is your ticket." The rabbit says surprisedly, "What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor can't see me." Mother Kangaroo says, "Oh, no. We must be honest at any time."

The rabbit feels very ashamed(羞愧的).

(1)The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo .

A. on foot

B. by cat

C. by bus

(2)The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's .

A. clothes

B. pocket

C. coat

(3)The rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus.

A. come out

B. come in

C. come up

(4)The conductor see the rabbit.

A. can

B. can't

C. don't

(5)The rabbit is at last.

A. beautiful

B. honest

C. ashamed

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)B

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园,他们得等公共汽车,小白兔感到很冷,他进入袋鼠口袋里,上车后,小白兔没有出来,下了公共汽车,袋鼠妈妈说:“这是你的票。我们必须随时诚实。”兔子感到很羞愧。

(1)根据 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. 可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园,故答案为C.

(2)根据And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees. 可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋,故答案为B.(3)根据 After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. 可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来,故答案为A.

(4)根据 I am so small that the conductor can't see me.可知售票员看不见兔子,故答案为B.(5)根据 The rabbit feels very ashamed. 可知兔子感到很羞愧,故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

5.阅读理解阅读理解

Hans Christian Andersen (1805﹣1875)was the most famous writer in Denmark. His stories have attracted many young readers around the world.

Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. As he was very young, Hans was spoilt by his parents and his grandmother. But when he was 11years old, his father died and the boy had to leave school. His mother made a living by washing clothes, while Hans spent a great deal of time making theatre toys and puppets. He reads as many books as he could.

Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. Andersen's words

are simple and humor. The stories became popular in the early 1840's, and made Andersen famous more and more. Among the best known of his fairy tales are The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor's New Clothes, A Little Match Girl and so on.

(1)Hans Christian Andersen was a famous .

A. writer

B. worker

C. scientist

(2)Andersen's father was a .

A. worker

B. shoe-maker

C. clothes-maker

(3) Andersen published his first tale.

A. In the early 1840's

B. In 1875

C. In 1835

(4)Andersen's words are .

A. beautiful

B. interesting

C. simple

(5)"A Little Match Girl" in Chinese is .

A. 一个小火柴女孩

B. 卖火柴的小女孩

C. 点火柴的女孩

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了丹麦最著名的作家安徒生。

(1)根据 Hans Christian Andersen (1805﹣1875)was the most famous writer in Denmark. 可知安徒生是一位著名的作家,故答案为A.

(2)根据 Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. 可知安徒生的父亲是一个贫穷的鞋的制造商,故答案为B.

(3)根据 Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. 可知835年安徒生出版了他的第一部小说,故答案为C.

(4)根据 Andersen's words are simple and humor. 可知安徒生的话很简单,故答案为C.(5) A Little Match Girl 汉语是卖火柴的小女孩,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

6.阅读理解读短文,选择正确的答案

There are many mice in a house. The man of the house gets a cat. The cat kills many of the mice. The oldest mouse says, "All the mice must come to my room and we will think what we can do about this cat."

All the mice come. Many mice speak, but none knows what to do. At last a young mouse stands up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat. Then the cat will not catch any more mice." Then the old mouse asks, "Who will put the bell on the cat?" No mouse answers. At last he says, "It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them."

(1)In the house there are many ________.

A. cats

B. dogs

C. mice

(2)One day all the mice come to ________.

A. the oldest mouse's room

B. the young mouse s room

C. the cat's room

(3)They will think __________ .

A. how to make friends with this cat

B. what they can do about this cat

C. how to eat the cat

(4)The young mouse wants to put a ________ on the cat.

A. flower

B. hat

C. bell

(5)"It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them." means "________".

A. 只说不做

B. 说到做到

C. 说起来容易做起来难

【答案】(1)C

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于老鼠的寓言故事。

(1)根据短文句子 There are many mice in a house.(房间里有许多老鼠。)可知是老鼠。C选项正确。故答案为: C。

(2)根据短文句子 The oldest mouse says, "All the mice must come to my room (最老的老鼠说:所有的老鼠都来到我的房间。)可知是到最老的老鼠房间。A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(3)根据短文句子 we will think what we can do about this cat.(我们将想出我们可以对这只猫做什么。)可知是如何对付猫。B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(4)根据短文句子 At last a young mouse stands up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat. (最后一只年轻的老鼠站起来说“我们必须给猫戴个铃铛。”)可知戴铃铛。故答案为:C。(5) "It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. 意思是“说起来容易做起来难。”可知C 选项正确。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来选择合适的选项。

7.阅读理解读下两这封信,回答问题

Dear Mum,

How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!

Miss you and dad.

Love.

John (1)What did John do on Monday?

(2)Where did John go on Tuesday?

(3)What did John do on Tuesday?

(4)Did John play badminton on Wednesday?

(5)Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?

【答案】(1)He ate good food.

(2)He went to a park.

(3)He sang and danced.

(4)No, he didn't.

(5)Yes, he did.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是写给父母,介绍自己一周生活情况的信。

(1)根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. (周一我们去了饭店。我们吃了美食。)可知周一吃美食。故答案为: He ate good food.

(2)根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. (周二我们去了公园。)可知是去了公园。故答案为: He went to a park.

(3)根据短文叙述We sang and danced. (我们唱歌和跳舞。)可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案为: He sang and danced.

(4)根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. (在星期三我们打乒乓球。)可知不是打羽毛球,用否定回答。故答案为: No, he didn't.

(5)根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. (周四我们爬山了。)可知用肯定回答。故答案为: Yes, he did.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据题目问题的相关叙述,来回答问题。

8.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

Santa Claus is an old man in red clothes and he wears a red hat. He has long white beard(胡子). He comes from the north on a reindeer(驯鹿) sleigh(雪橇) every Christmas Day. He went into people's houses and put presents into children's socks. So in Western countries, parents put presents into their children's socks on Christmas Eve. The next day, the first thing for children is to find the presents from Santa Claus.

(1)Santa Claus is an old man in ___________ clothes and he wears a ___________ hat.

A. red;red

B. red;yellow

C. white;red

(2)Santa Claus has ___________ beard.

A. red

B. white

C. black

(3)Santa Claus comes from the ___________ on a reindeer sleigh every Christmas Day.

A. west

B. east

C. north

(4)Santa Claus put the presents into children's ___________.

A. socks

B. shoes

C. bags

(5)Children's presents are from ___________.

A. Santa Claus

B. their parents

C. their teachers

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了每年圣诞节,圣诞老人乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来,把礼物放进孩子们的袜子里的故事。

(1)根据 Santa Claus is an old man in red clothes and he wears a red hat. 可知圣诞老人是一个穿红衣服的老人,他戴着一顶红帽子。故答案为A.

(2)根据 He has long white beard. 可知圣诞老人有长长的白胡子。故答案为B.

(3)根据 He comes from the north on a reindeer sleigh every Christmas Day. 可知圣诞老人每年圣诞节都乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来。故答案为C.

(4)根据 He went into people's houses and put presents into children's socks. 可知圣诞老人把礼物放进孩子们的袜子里。故答案为A.

(5)根据 So in Western countries, parents put presents into their children's socks on Christmas Eve. 可知孩子们的礼物来自他们的父母亲。故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

9.阅读理解阅读理解,根据短文内容,判断对错。

Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.

First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.

Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.

Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.

(1)Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.

(2)First, she visits a city in the west of China.

(3)Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen.

(4)Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold.

(5)Angel visited four cities.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Angel游览的三座城市情况的短文。

(1)句意:Angel围着中国飞行。她游览了三座有趣的城市。根据短文叙述Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.(今天,Angel围着中国飞行。她游览了三座有趣的城市。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(2)句意:首先,她游览了中国西部的一座城市。根据短叙述 First, she visits a city in the west of China.(首先,她游览了中国西部的一座城市。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:然后,Angel飞往了中国东部的一座城市。它在深圳附近。根据短文叙述Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai.(然后,Angel飞往了中国东部的一座城市。它在上海附近。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(4)句意:Angel最后的城市总是很热,从来没有太冷过。根据短文叙述 Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. (Angel最后的城市总是很热,从来没有太冷过。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(5)句意:Angel游览了4座城市。根据短文叙述She visits three interesting cities.(她游览了三座有趣的城市。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。

10.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Hi, Xiaoling,

Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in China I can't wait to see you. I am very excited to stay with your family. But I can't speak Chinese at all. Please teach me. I know China is very big. And the Chinese food is very famous. I can't wait to try all the delicious food. And there is a lot of natural beauty in China. I really want to see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls in China. I finally got my passport last Monday and I booked my plane ticket yesterday. I will arrive at Baiyun Airport on July 10th. The plane lands at 2:00 pm. I'm so excited.

See you then, Janet.

(1)Xiaoling wrote this letter.

(2)Xiaoling invited Janet to visit her in China.

(3)Janet can't speak Chinese at all.

(4)Chinese food is very famous.

(5)Janet can't wait to try all the delicious food in China.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:这是珍妮特写给小玲的信件,她想要来中国旅游,她不会说中文,但她想尝尝所有美味的食物,想看中国美丽的湖泊和瀑布,她已经拿到护照,订了机票,将于7月10日到达白云机场,飞机下午2点降落。

(1)句意:小玲写了这封信。根据 See you then, Janet. 可知珍妮特写了这封信,故答案为错误。

(2)句意:小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问。根据 Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in China I can't wait to see you. 可知小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问,故答案为正确。

(3)句意:珍妮特根本不会说中文。根据 But I can't speak Chinese at all. 可知珍妮特根本不会说中文,故答案为正确。

(4)句意:中国菜很有名。根据 And the Chinese food is very famous. 可知中国菜很有名,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴。根据I can't wait to try all the delicious food. 可知珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误

Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. His father was a craftsman, too. He usually worked with his father and learned a lot from him. One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf.

He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought he could make a tool with teeth to cut things quickly. That was a saw. People still use the tool today.

(1)Lu Ban is a famous craftsman today.

(2)Lu Ban's father's hand was hurt by a leaf one day.

(3)Lu Ban found many sharp teeth on the leaf.

(4)People still use the saw today.

【答案】(1)0

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了鲁班怎样发明锯的故事。

(1)句意:鲁班是当今著名的工匠。根据Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. 可知鲁班很久以前是中国著名的工匠,故答案为错误。

(2)句意:鲁班父亲的手有一天被树叶弄伤了。根据One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf. 可知鲁班的手有一天被树叶弄伤了,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙。根据 He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. 可知鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙,故答案为正确。

(4)句意:今天人们仍在使用锯子。根据 People still use the tool today. 可知今天人们仍在使用锯子,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

2.阅读理解阅读理解

Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.

In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play. Robin played the part of a dog. He was so cute. Max liked him so much. He jumped on him and licked him. Of course, Robin didn't like it. We laughed and laughed.

It was a bad day but also a good day!

(1)What was the weather like today?

(2)Where did Max sit?

(3)What did Mum eat in the afternoon?

(4)What did Robin play?

(5)Did Max like him?

【答案】(1)Today was a sunny day.

(2)Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.

(3)She ate some bad fruit.

(4)Robin played the part of a dog.

(5)Yes, he did.

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者一家骑车旅行经历的短文。

(1)根据短文叙述Today was a sunny day.(今天是个晴朗的日子。)故答案为:Today was a sunny day.

(2)根据短文叙述 Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.(Max坐在自行车前面的筐子里。)故答案为: Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.

(3)根据短文叙述 In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel well.(在下午,妈妈吃了一些坏水果并感到不舒服。)故答案为: She ate some bad fruit.

(4)根据短文叙述Robin played the part of a dog.(Robin扮演了一条狗。)故答案为:

Robin played the part of a dog.

(5)根据短文叙述 Max liked him so much.(Max非常喜欢他。)故答案为: Yes, he did. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。

3.阅读理解阅读理解

Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn. In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks.

Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south.

Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat a lot of food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in the spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.

Winter is cold in many countries, but these smart animals can spend it safely.

Questions:

(1)What do squirrels collect for winter in autumn?

(2)Why swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn?

(3)When does the snake look for food when they wake up?

(4)Which animal collect their winter food in the autumn?

【答案】(1)Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.

(2)Because they can find food in the warm south.

(3)In March or April.

(4)The squirrels and beavers

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物,准备过冬,许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物,有些短文冬眠。

(1)句意:松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么?根据For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. 可知松鼠收集种子和坚果,故答案为Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.

(2)句意:为什么天鹅和大雁会在秋天飞走?根据Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. 可知因为他们能在温暖的南方找到食物,故答案为 Because they can find food in the warm south.

(3)句意:当蛇醒来时,它们什么时候寻找食物?根据 They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. 可知三月或四月,故答案为 In March or April.(4)句意:哪种动物在秋天采集冬季食物?根据In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. ,可知松鼠和海狸,故答案为 The squirrels and beavers

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

4.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子正误

A Farewell Party

Dear friends,

It's time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon,so we will say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a party.

Time: Friday, 3 pm

Place: Music Room

Activities: We will listen to music,play games and dance. We will also give presents to all the students.

It will be very funny. See you at the party!

(1)It's an invitation of a birthday party.

(2)They will have the party on Friday.

(3)The party will be at three o'clock in the morning.

(4)They will meet at the park.

(5)They will give presents to all the students and teachers.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:一封欢送会的邀请函。

(1)句意:这是生日聚会的邀请。根据A Farewell Party.可知是欢送会邀请函,故答案为错误。

(2)句意:他们星期五举行聚会。根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ,可知他们星期五举行聚会,故答案为正确。

(3)句意:聚会将在上午三点举行。根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ,可知聚会将在下午三点举行,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:他们将在公园见面。根据See you at the party! 可知他们将在聚会见面,故答案为错误。

(5)句意:向全体师生赠送礼物。根据 We will also give presents to all the students. 可知我们还将向所有学生赠送礼物,故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

5.阅读理解阅读理解

Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going

to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.

(1)Ted and I are good ________.

(2)Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon?

(3)Can Ted play badminton?

(4)Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon?

(5)When will Ted play computer games?

【答案】(1)friends

(2)The bookstore.

(3)Yes, he can.

(4)No, he won't.

(5)This Sunday evening.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了泰德周末的日常生活。

(1)根据 Ted is a student. He is my best friend. 可知泰德我是好朋友, friends朋友,故答案为 friends .

(2)句意:泰德星期六下午去哪儿?根据He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. 可知他这个星期六下午要去书店,故答案为 The bookstore.

(3)句意:泰德会打羽毛球吗?根据 He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. 可知肯定回答,故答案为 Yes, he can.

(4)句意:泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗?根据He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. 可知否定回答,故答案为 No, he won't.

(5)句意:泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏?根据 He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening. 可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏,故答案为 This Sunday evening.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句,写出答语。

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