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雅思写作知识点系列之媒体问题类

雅思写作知识点系列之媒体问题类
雅思写作知识点系列之媒体问题类

备考雅思写作需要考生投入一定的时间与精力,对于每个知识点都要牢记。今天,前程百利小编为大家带来的是雅思写作知识点系列之媒体问题类,希望对考生有所帮助。

媒体类作文题材在雅思写作考试中也应当受到考生的重视。对于媒体类雅思作文如何写,今天,就让我们先来讨论“报纸为什么对人们的思想会产生这么大的影响”,然后练习“媒体是否该详细报道罪犯的具体犯罪行为”话题。具体了解一下媒体类雅思作文的相关内容。

例题:

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Newspapers have become an enormous influence on people*s ideas and opinions. Why is this the case? Is it a desirable or undesirable situation?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

1. 审题

现代社会里,媒体的力量越来越受到公众的认可,社会生活的方方面面离不开它,而且出现了以媒体为研究对象的综合性学科:“传播学”。雅思考试一直关注媒体领域的讨论,经常要求考生对媒体的影响、角色、自身特点等话题发表看法。

从提问方式上来看,这。是混合类题目考生需要首先解释报纸为什么对人们的观点产生如此巨大的影响,之后再对这种现象进行评价。

2. 论点与论据

报纸对人们影响的原因

1) 为了应对现代生活方式的挑战,人们必须随时获得资讯,而报纸的廉价、覆盖

性广、信息量大等优势使得人们把它视为获得资讯最重要的手段之一。

2) 报纸不仅仅是报道事实,它还提供观点。读者很自然地会受到报纸观点的影响,以报纸提供的角度来看待事实。

报纸影响大的优点:

为人们提供了获取信息的便利。

报纸影响大的缺点:

1)读者常常受到报纸的误导,混淆事实与观点。

2)报纸行业的势力太大,缺乏其他舆论监督,因为它自诩为代表舆论。

3)人们忽视了其他有效的咨询来源,如网络、电视等。

4)虚假信息给读者造成了伤害。

3.素材积累

bountiful 大量的

coverage 报道

editorial 社论

First Amendment美国宪法第一修正案(保证新闻、出版自由)

mistake...for... 混淆…

off the record不宜公开报道

public opinion舆论

subscription订阅

wire service通讯社

yearly circulation年发行量

4.高分范文:

Newspaper, one of the most developed and effective media, is having increasingly more influence on people’s ideas and o pinions. This change or phenomenon is unavoidable.

First of all, newspaper is one of the cheapest and quickest media for people to update themselves. With the development of science and technology, every day is a very different day, because everything is developing quickly and

unbelievably. In order to catch up with time and to survive and get ahead in modem society, people need to update their knowledge. Newspaper provides people with the latest information about almost everything that is taking place in every comer of the world, and people do not have to spend much to get access to it. Naturally, newspaper may have more and more influence on people.

More importantly, newspaper is being developed timely. Newspaper does not only report news any more, instead,it is a very important medium that provide information about everything that people may need or be concerned about. For example, newspaper may provide people with different perspectives on social issues, which would easily influence people’s ideas and opinions.

However, the great influence of newspaper on people’s opinions may have benefits or drawbacks. It provides people with cheap and handy information,but it might be misused by certain figures purposely, which means it could be rather damaging once it was abused. Sometimes, newspaper would have to sacrifice the justice that they rely on. Therefore, newspaper needs to be rather cautious if it wants to keep its great influence on people.

以上就是雅思写作知识点系列之媒体问题类的详细内容,希望广大考生如愿考出自己理想的雅思成绩!

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题目1:电子图书馆能否代替传统图书馆 Maintaining public libraries is a waste of money since computer technology can replace their functions. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 思路: 1. 基于网络,可以随时随地的连接和使用,这带来了极大的便利。举例,人们在家中就可以上线阅读,这节约了那些原本要花在交通上的时间和精力,同时,这也消除了那些行动不便的人,如老人和残疾人对于出行的担心。最终,电子图书馆提供了阅读上舒适和方便,通过摆脱物理上的限制(physical limits)。 2. 电子图书馆是一个虚拟的系统,节约成本。举例,它的组成只需要一个小小的机房和几台服务器,这大大的节约了土地和建筑成本。此外,电子图书馆能实现电脑对于图书的自动管理,这也节省了那些人力的维护成本。 3. 极大提升信息检索的效率。电子图书馆是一套先进的信息管理系统,人们只需要输入关键字和点击鼠标,它在数秒之内就能够完整地,准确地分析,查找,归类和排序相关的信息资源,这大大节约了人们在数据查询上的时间。相反,在传统图书馆,人们不得不花费大量时间和精力在书架之间游荡,或是搬运图书。 4. 环保。电子图书馆实现了信息的无纸化存储。这大大减少了对于纸张和工业印刷的需求,最终,它保护了森林,也减少了污染。 范文(Band 9): IT industry has made too many revolutionary changes in all aspects of the society, and the public education is not exempt from this trend. Personally, I strongly believe that the Internet-based library, or electronic library, will take the place of the real-world library in this century, and my reasons will be explored as below. This assertion is fundamentally right, because of the incomparable advantages of advanced computer technology. Firstly, the e-library can bring great convenience to the audience. Obviously, online technology eradicates the physical and time limits, and makes the e-library universally at all times and places. For example, people can have an easy and comfortable access to the e-library by using the Internet at home, which saves the time and energy that could be wasted in going out to the real library, or standing in the long queue in front of the loan desk. The second reason of supporting e-library is about the costs. Compared with a

雅思写作话题分析整理

Topics of Task 2 (2008~2009.11.21) 一、教育(共25题,占%) 1. In countries where there is a high rate of unemployment, most pupils should be offered only primary education. There is no point in offering secondary education to those who have no hope of finding a job. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? (08.01.26) 不同意: 中学教育是一个重要的德育阶段,如果在这个时候中断,带来的不仅仅是失业这样的问题,还有青少年犯罪等社会问题vital stage for moral education. If it was interrupted, numerous of social problems/headaches may create as juvenile delinquency. (正如马克吐温说:你每关闭一所学校,你就必须开设一座监狱。Every time you stop a school, you will have to build a jail ) 教育能够帮助培养个人素质;提高劳动力的素质,从而提高生产效率,推动社会发展,从根本上解决失业的问题。do a favor to/be beneficial(advantageous, preferable) to personal quality, enhance/boost/promote the quality of the labor force, thereby increase production efficiency, social development, solve the problem of unemployment 从长远来看,如果受过更高的教育,则有更多的机会找到好的工作。In a long run/term, if pupils could receive better education, they may have far more opportunities to find better jobs. 教育的作用不仅仅应当局限在找工作,而是为了将来更好的发展。The function of education should be not only focused on \limited in job hunting, but also for a better development. **失业的原因是综合的comprehensive/complicated,例如经济原因:经济衰退或者不景气economy recession/depression,就业岗位剧减,导致市场对于劳动力的需求整体下降 a fall in the overall demand for labor;社会原因,个人原因等 2. Most countries spend much money on education, as they start to realize the importance of education. In your opinion which subject is the most important for young people and which one is the least important? Subjects: Literature Sports Mathematics Economy Physics History Music Geography (08.03.01) 整个题目可以分为理论科目和实践科目两种: 理论科目的好处:智的角度 实践科目(音乐、体育)的好处:美、体、劳的角度 E.g.: What does sports benefits your academic? Any sport will have a positive effect on academic performance simply because exercise is good for the brain, and teamwork and strategy that are focal to most sports are applicable as well to many academic areas. 理论科目的坏处:枯燥、单调、需要长时间的学习、结合实践时较为困难 体育、音乐的坏处:需要天赋;需要大量时间和金钱的投入;就业范围小,职业生涯短 3. Schoolteachers used to be the source of information, however, some people argue that teachers are not as important as before as the increasing variety of information resources. What is your opinion? (08.0 4.24) 和以前一样重要:(也就是说老师的重要性) 学校教育更加有利于学生的道德培养,尤其对于年龄较小的学生。老师可以帮助学生建立自信心,培养能力,塑造良好的性格最终成为一个有利于社会的人。Teachers could help the students to build up confidence, shape upright character and ultimately grow a full man beneficial to the society. 通过老师的讲解,能够更加容易接受知识。By lectures, students are more easily to receive knowledge.可以根据学生的需要而改变teach students in accordance with their own characteristics and differences 学生在学校里能够参加体育锻炼,有利于身体的健康和成长 学校教育给了学生一个交流、沟通、合作的机会,有利于团队精神team spirit、合作精神cooperation、创新能力innovation的培养foster/cultivation。 其他信息途径的好处(远程教育的好处) 提供了一种更为新颖有效的教育形式an original and effective educational model;增加人们接受教育的机会increase the opportunities of being educated;提高参与者的科技能力develop technology competencies、拓展技术面broaden skill set,从而提高就业机会job opportunity。 为地处偏远和行动不便的人、工作时间不稳定的人提供了受教育的机会those with restricted mobility, such as elderly, disabled, injured, irregular work schedule. 可以同时和全国各地甚至全世界各地的人进行交流和学communicate and interact with students all over the country or even the world 文档和资料容易储存、易提取、打印和阅读documents and materials are easily recorded, retrieved, printed and read 远程教育的缺点: 缺乏和老师面对面的交流lack of in-person contact with faculty members很难及时接受到老师的反馈wait for a long time before receiving feedback about assignments 不能像传统教育那样和同学之间更多地接触,没有机会提高口头交流能力和合作能力等have no chance to enhance oral communication skills and cooperation skills 精力和注意力会被很多东西分散many distractions at home 并不是所有的行业都承认网络教育的学历,缺乏就业认可。not all work industries acknowledge online degrees 4.Schools should teach children some academic subjects, which will be beneficial to their future careers. Therefore, other subjects such as music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (08.0 5.22) 同第2题 5.University students always focus on one specialist subject, but some people think universities should encourage their students to study a range of subjects in addition to their own subject. To what

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