湖南省邵阳市2018年初中学业水平考试
英语答案解析
Ⅰ.听力技能
A)反应
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】C
B)理解
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】A
C)听写
16.【答案】Fifteen/15 days
17.【答案】village
18.【答案】cook
19.【答案】Fish
20.【答案】In the evening
Ⅱ. 知识运用
A) 语法填空
21.【答案】A
【解析】答语意为：不，这是我哥哥的。我的（英语书）在那边。空格处作主语，表示“我的英语书”，应
用名词性物主代词mine。故选A.
【考点】代词辨析。
22.【答案】B
【解析】第一空表示“九岁”，使用基数词nine；第二空表示“第九个生日”，使用序数词ninth.故选B。【考点】数词的用法。
23.【答案】A
【解析】根据“Look!”可知，他正站在树下。使用现在进行时。故选A。
【考点】动词的时态。
24.【答案】A
【解析】根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，问句意为：你多久看一次电视？how often提问频率，表示“多长时间一次”，符合题意。故选A。
【考点】特殊疑问短语辨析。
25.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：你回来时，记得买些水果。remember to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事”，符合题意。故选B。
【考点】非谓语动词。
26.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：广州是中国最大的城市之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级十可数名词复数”表示“最...之一”，为固定用法。故选A。
【考点】形容词的比较等级。
27.【答案】B
【解析】以must提问的一般疑问句，其否定回答应用needn't或don't have to。故选B。
【考点】情态动词辨析。
28.【答案】C
【解析】"Wuhang Airport"与build之间存在被动关系，使用被动语态。故选C。
【考点】动词的语态。
29.【答案】A
【解析】分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，"The man"是先行词，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。故选A。
【考点】定语从句。
30.【答案】B
【解析】根据"My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday."可知，应回答I am sorry to hear that.意为“听到这个消息我很难过”，符合题意。故选B。
【考点】情景交际。
B）完形填空
31.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的"Every time he drove back home"可知，White先生每天开车回家吃午饭。drive意为“开车”，符合语境。故选A.
【考点】动词辨析
32.【答案】B
【解析】根据本句中的"there was no room for his car"可知，他的房子外面停了很多车，以至于他没有地方停车了。many意为“很多”，符合语境。故选B。
【考点】限定词辨析。
33.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的"Then he wrote ‘NO PARKING’"可知，White先生对自己的车位被占一事感到很恼火。angry意为“生气的”，符合语境。故选A。
【考点】形容词辨析。
34.【答案】B
【解析】White先生在一块小木板上写下“禁止停车”。表示“在.....上面”，用介词on。故选B。
【考点】介词辨析。
35.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文"But he was afraid to do so."可知，White夫人让他偷一块警察的提示牌。steal 意为“偷”，符合语境。故选C。
【考点】动词辨析。
36.【答案】A
【解析】根据语境可知，White夫人让White先生做一块与警察的提示牌相似的提示牌。表示同类事物中的一个，用代词one。故选A。
【考点】代词辨析。
37.【答案】A
【解析】根据本句中的"couldn't use, the word ‘police’"可知，White先生认为自己不是警察不能使用“police”这个词。policeman意为“警察”符合语境。故选A。
【考点】名词辨析。
38.【答案】C
【解析】根据语境可知，"You told me you couldn't use the word 'police'"与"why do you use it"之间存在转折关系，用连词but。故选C。
【考点】连词辨析。
39.【答案】A
【解析】本句是祈使句，用动词原形开头。故选A。
【考点】祈使句。
40.【答案】B
【解析】根据语境可知，White先生让White夫人再看一下，所以此处指这一次White夫人仔细地看这个提示牌。carefully意为“仔细地”，符合语境。故选B。
【考点】副词辨析。
Ⅲ.阅读技能
A)
41.【答案】F
【解析】根据第一段第一句"Shaoyang is in the southwest of Hunan Province."可知，邵阳位于湖南的西南部。因此，试题描述为“邵阳位于湖南的西北部”是错误的。故选F。
【考点】细节理解题。
42.【答案】T
【解析】根据第一.段最后一句中的"Shaoyang has a history of over 2 500 years"可知，邵阳有两千五百多年的历史。因此，试题的描述是正确的。故选T。
【考点】细节理解题。
43.【答案】T
【解析】根据第二段第三句"Mount Langshan has different kinds of stones and its peaks（山峰）are in strange shapes and different sizes."可知，崀山的山峰大小形态各异。因此，试题的描述是正确的。故选T。
【考点】细节理解题。
44.【答案】T
【解析】根据第二段最后一句中的"Huangsang has a well-kept forest with unusual birds and animals"可知，黄桑有许多奇异的鸟类和动物。因此，试题的描述是正确的。故选T。
【考点】细节理解题。
45.【答案】F
【解析】根据第三段第二句中的"Wei Yuan was famous for his Haiguo Tuzhi"可知，魏源以《海国图志》一书
而闻名。因此，试题描述为“魏源以反对袁世凯而闻名”是错误的。故选F。
【考点】细节理解题。
B)
46.【答案】A
【解析】根据第一段第一句中的"Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials"可知，传统上，衣服是用天然材料做成的，故选A。
【考点】细节理解题。
47.【答案】A
【解析】根据第二段最后一句"Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks（棉籽），chicken feathers and rice straws."可知，这些做衣服的新材料是棉籽、鸡羽毛和稻草。故选A。
【考点】细节理解题。
48.【答案】B
【解析】根据画线词所在句的"small air pockets"和下文中的"it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater"可以判断，honeycombs意为“蜂窝”。故选B.
【考点】词义猜测题。
49.【答案】C
【解析】根据最后一段倒数第二句"They have small air pockets like honeycombs."可知，鸡羽毛相对于其他材料，有像蜂窝状的气泡。故选C。
【考点】细节理解题。
50.【答案】A
【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了制作衣服的新型材料：棉籽、鸡羽毛和稻草。因此，最佳标题为"New clothing materials"。故选A。
【考点】标题概括题。
C）匹配
51.【答案】A
52.【答案】B
53.【答案】F
54.【答案】E
55.【答案】D
D）摘录
56.【答案】Cheap
57.【答案】Feather fans
58.【答案】a sweet smell
59.【答案】a full moon
60.【答案】poems
Ⅳ.写作技能
A）英汉互译
61.【答案】当学生完成家庭作业时，他们把它保存在微信上面。
62.【答案】Most students like the new way and think it is interesting.
63.【答案】我不想让我的学生落后于时代。
64.【答案】However, some parents are worried.
65.【答案】对教师而言，这允许他们随时检查学生的作业。
B）简答
66.【答案】Yes, he is.
67.【答案】Because he became seriously ill.
68.【答案】In 1965.
69.【答案】A Brief History of Time.
70.【答案】We learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is.
Ⅴ.写作技能
【答案】
My Life in Junior Middle School
I have studied in my junior middle school for three years. My life in junior middle school was rich and I have learned a lot. I have made a lot of friends in my school. They often helped me when I was in trouble. Our teachers were friendly and patient, especially my English teacher. She often helped me with my English. So my favorite subject was English. I liked sports. In my free time, I often played basketball or football with friends. It was good for health and it is a good way to relax from the busy study.
In a word, my life in junior middle school was colorful and unforgettable.
【解析】本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文，主要写初中三年的学习和生活情况。写作时，使用第一人称；时态使用一般过去时。注意要保证内容完整、语句通顺、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范、词数适当。
辽宁省锦州市2009年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 (考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I．单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分) 1．--________ --Not bad． A．How old are they B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11． C．Where do you have breakfast D．What do you think of the salad 2．--_________ --No．What terrible weather! --Yeah．Rain again． A．Not very nice weather, is it B．How are you today C．What's the weather like today D．Is it terrible weather 3．--Would you like all ice—cream Or some bread perhaps --______，please. --Just a minute． A．I choose neither B．Ice-cream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread 4．--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you． A．You're welcome．B．Never mind． C．Certainly．D．Shall I carry it 5．--I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas --Good idea． A．How about going to the cinema B．I agree． C．You never go shopping．D．You mustn't go to the park． B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分) 6．She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes．Here ‘shut’ means ________．
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试（A卷） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013 C. In 2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
O 1 A B C D M N E F 2019年邵阳市初中毕业学业水平考试 数学试题 一、选择题（本大题共8小题，每小题3分，满分24分） 1．―|―3|＝（ ） A ．―3 B ．― 1 3 C ． 1 3 D ．―3 2．(―a )2·a 3＝（ ） A ．―a 5 B ．a 5 C ．―a 6 D ．a 6 3．下列长度的三条线段能组成三角形的是（ ） A ．1，2，3 B ．2，2，4 C ．3，4，5 D ．3，4，8 4．如图，数轴上表示的关于x 的一元一次不等式的解集为（ ） A ．x ≤1 B ．x ≥1 C ．x ＜1 D ．x ＞1 5．某几何体的三视图如图所示，则这个几何体是（ ） 6．如图是某商场一天的运动鞋销售情况统计图． 这些运动鞋的尺码组成的一组数据，众数和 中位数分别是（ ） A ．25，25 B ．25，24.5 C ．24.5，25 D ．24.5，24.5 7．如图，在边长为1的小正方形组成的网格中，半径为2的⊙O 1的圆心 O 1在格点上，将一个与⊙O 1重合的等圆，向右平移2个单位，再向上 平移2个单位得到⊙O 2，则⊙O 2与⊙O 1的位置关系是（ ） A ．内切 B ．外切 C ．相交 D ．外离 8．某天，小明走路去学校，开始他以较慢的速度匀速前进，然后他越走越快，走了一段时间，最后他以较快的速度匀速前进到达学校．小明走路的速度v (m/min )是时间t (min )的函数，能正确反映这一函数关系的大致图象是（ ） 二、填空题（本大题共8小题，每小题3分，满分24分） 9．若二次根式1 x 在实数范围内有意义，则x 的取值范围是 ． 10．如图，已知直线AB ∥CD ，直线MN 分别与AB 、CD 交于点E 、F ． 若∠BEM ＝65°，则∠CFN ＝ ． 11．如图是小明家今年1月份至5月份的每月用电量的统计图， 据此推断他家这五个月的月 A B C D ) ) ) )
2018年湖南省邵阳市中考数学试卷 一、选择题（本大题有10个小题，每小题3分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1．（3分）用计算器依次按键，得到的结果最接近的是（）A．1.5 B．1.6 C．1.7 D．1.8 2．（3分）如图所示，直线AB，CD相交于点O，已知∠AOD=160°，则∠BOC的大小为（） A．20°B．60°C．70°D．160° 3．（3分）将多项式x﹣x3因式分解正确的是（） A．x（x2﹣1）B．x（1﹣x2）C．x（x+1）（x﹣1）D．x（1+x）（1﹣x）4．（3分）下列图形中，是轴对称图形的是（） A．B．C．D． 5．（3分）据《经济日报》2018年5月21日报道：目前，世界集成电路生产技术水平最高已达到7nm（1nm=10﹣9m），主流生产线的技术水平为14～28nm，中国大陆集成电路生产技术水平最高为28nm．将28nm用科学记数法可表示为（） A．28×10﹣9m B．2.8×10﹣8m C．28×109m D．2.8×108m 6．（3分）如图所示，四边形ABCD为⊙O的内接四边形，∠BCD=120°，则∠BOD 的大小是（）
A．80°B．120°C．100° D．90° 7．（3分）小明参加100m短跑训练，2018年1～4月的训练成绩如下表所示：月份1234 成绩（s）15.615.415.215 体育老师夸奖小明是“田径天才”，请你预测小明5年（60个月）后100m短跑的成绩为（） （温馨提示；目前100m短跑世界记录为9秒58） A．14.8s B．3.8s C．3s D．预测结果不可靠 8．（3分）如图所示，在平面直角坐标系中，已知点A（2，4），过点A作AB⊥x 轴于点B．将△AOB以坐标原点O为位似中心缩小为原图形的，得到△COD，则CD的长度是（） A．2 B．1 C．4 D．2 9．（3分）根据李飞与刘亮射击训练的成绩绘制了如图所示的折线统计图． 根据图所提供的信息，若要推荐一位成绩较稳定的选手去参赛，应推荐（）A．李飞或刘亮B．李飞C．刘亮D．无法确定 10．（3分）程大位是我国明朝商人，珠算发明家．他60岁时完成的《直指算法统宗》是东方古代数学名著，详述了传统的珠算规则，确立了算盘用法．书中有如下问题： 一百馒头一百僧，大僧三个更无争，
20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期：
20XX年锦州市中考英语试题 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分120分+3分奖励分。 语言知识运用部分(共35分) I.选择填空从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填到题前括号内(共15 分，每小题1分 ( )1.If you want to sell your old house，why not put an _________in the newspaper? A. e-mail B. advertisement C. article D. advice ( )2.--Is this your dictionary，Jack? --Yes，it's _________.Thank you for helping me find it. A. mine B. hers C. his D. yours ( )3. People in different countries behave _________ when they eat dinner. A. politely B. differently C. healthily D. quietly ( )4. The rules at my house are_________. I'm allowed to choose my own clothes. A. relaxed B. strict C. rude D. successful ( )5.I was _________the drawing and bought it for 300 yuan. A. good at B. bad at C. interested in D. terrified of ( )6.In Picture _________we can see a dog behind the box. ( )7.Don't worry. _________you as soon as I finish my work. A. help B. will help C. helped D. was helping ( )8.That tall boy _________be John. John is medium height. A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. might ( )9.We have to _________our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain. A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down
2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
绵阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。 一、听力测试(25分) I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. A.It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so. 2. A.For three years. B. Three years ago. C. It was wonderful. 3. A.Very much. B. He ca n’t stand it. C. Reading English novels. 4. A.About two weeks. B. Twice a month. C. In a week. 5. A. Sorry to hear that. B. It’s OK. C. Good luck. II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案。（5分） 6. A. Pop music CDs. B. Country music CDs. C. Rock music CDs. 7. A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 8. A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In the movie theatre. 9. A. Soccer club. B. Volleyball club. C. Basketball club. 10.A. He’ll stay at home. B. He’ll go to the park. C. He ca n’t decide. III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分） A B C D E F 11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________ IV. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16至17小题。 16. Where is Mike’s hometown? A. In Sanya. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 17. When are Mary’s family planning to visit Hainan Island? A. During the winter holiday.
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
2020年邵阳市中考数学试卷 一、选择题 1．2020的倒数是（） A．﹣2020B．2020C．D．﹣ 2．下列四个立体图形中，它们各自的三视图都相同的是（） A．B． C．D． 3．2020年6月23日，中国第55颗北斗导航卫星成功发射，标志着拥有全部知识产权的北斗导航系统全面建成．据统计：2019年，我国北斗卫星导航与位置服务产业总体产值达3450亿元，较2018年增长14.4%．其中，3450亿元用科学记数法表示为（）A．3.45×1010元B．3.45×109元 C．3.45×108元D．3.45×1011元 4．设方程x2﹣3x+2＝0的两根分别是x1，x2，则x1+x2的值为（）A．3B．﹣C．D．﹣2 5．已知正比例函数y＝kx（k≠0）的图象过点（2，3），把正比例函数y＝kx（k≠0）的图象平移，使它过点（1，﹣1），则平移后的函数图象大致是（） A．B． C．D． 6．下列计算正确的是（）
A．5+＝8B．（﹣2a2b）3＝﹣6a2b3 C．（a﹣b）2＝a2﹣b2D．＝a﹣2 7．如图，四边形ABCD是平行四边形，点E，B，D，F在同一条直线上，请添加一个条件使得△ABE≌△CDF，下列不正确的是（） A．AE＝CF B．∠AEB＝∠CFD C．∠EAB＝∠FCD D．BE＝DF 8．已知a+b＞0，ab＞0，则在如图所示的平面直角坐标系中，小手盖住的点的坐标可能是（） A．（a，b）B．（﹣a，b）C．（﹣a，﹣b）D．（a，﹣b）9．如图①所示，平整的地面上有一个不规则图案（图中阴影部分），小明想了解该图案的面积是多少，他采取了以下办法：用一个长为5m，宽为4m的长方形，将不规则图案围起来，然后在适当位置随机地朝长方形区域扔小球，并记录小球落在不规则图案上的次数（球扔在界线上或长方形区域外不计实验结果），他将若干次有效实验的结果绘制成了②所示的折线统计图，由此他估计不规则图案的面积大约为（）
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试卷含解析 英语（A）试题 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5.
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分） 3 21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I’m sorry I can’t. 22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren’t serious enough. A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.
绝密★启用前 湖南省邵阳市2018年初中学业水平考试 数学 (本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共30分) 一、选择题(本大题有10个小题,每小题3分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中只 有一项是符合题目要求的) 1.用计算器依次按键,得到的结果最接近的是( ) A.1.5 B.1.6 C.1.7 D.1.8 2.如图所示,直线AB,CD相交于点O,已知160 AOD ∠=?, 则BOC ∠的大小为( ) A.20? B.60? C.70? D.160? 3.将多项式3 x x -因式分解正确的是( ) A.21 x x- （） B.2 1 x x - （） C.()() 11 x x x +- D.()() 11 x x x +- 4.下列图形中,是轴对称图形的是( ) A B C D 5.据《经济日报》2018年5月21日报道：目前,世界集成电路生产技术水平最高已达到 9 7 nm 1 nm10m =﹣ （）,主流生产线的技术水平为1428 nm ～,中国大陆集成电路生产 技术水平最高为28 nm.将28 nm用科学记数法可表示为( ) A.9 2810m ?﹣B.8 2.810m ?﹣ C.9 2810m ?D.8 2.810m ? 6.如图所示,四边形ABCD为O的内接四边形,120 BCD ∠=?, 则BOD ∠的大小是( ) A.80? B.120? C.100? D.90? 7. 体育老师夸奖小明是“田径天才”,请你预测小明5年(60个月)后100 m短跑的成绩 为(温馨提示；目前100 m短跑世界记录为9秒58)( ) A.14.8 s B.3.8 s C.3 s D.预测结果不可靠 8.如图所示,在平面直角坐标系中,已知点() 2,4 A,过点A作AB x ⊥ 轴于点B.将AOB △以坐标原点O为位似中心缩小为原图形的 1 2 , 得到COD △,则CD的长度是( ) A.2 B.1 C.4 D . 9.根据李飞与刘亮射击训练的成绩绘制了如图所示的折线统计图. 根据图所提供的信息,若要推荐一位成绩较稳定的选手去参赛,应推荐( ) A.李飞或刘亮 B.李飞 C.刘亮 D.无法确定 10. 程大位是我国明朝商人 ,珠算发明家他 60岁时完成的《直指算法统 宗》是东方古代数学名著,详述了传统的珠算规则,确立了算盘用法. 意思是：有100个和尚分100个馒头,如果大和尚1人分3个,小和尚3人分1个,正 好分完,大、小和尚各有多少人,下列求解结果正确的是( ) A.大和尚25人,小和尚75人 毕 业 学 校 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓 名 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 考 生 号 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ------------- 在 -------------------- 此 -------------------- 卷 -------------------- 上 -------------------- 答 -------------------- 题 -------------------- 无 -------------------- 效 ---------------- 数学试卷第1页（共16页）数学试卷第2页（共16页）
2018 年中考英语试题（ word 版含答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30分 第一节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman’s school? A.330 B.350 C.370 5.What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about?
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题及答案（word版） (考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I．单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分) 1．--________ --Not bad． A．How old are they? B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11． C．Where do you have breakfast? D．What do you think of the salad? 2．--_________ --No．What terrible weather! --Yeah．Rain again． A．Not very nice weather, is it? B．How are you today? C．What's the weather like today? D．Is it terrible weather? 3．--Would you like all ice—cream? Or some bread perhaps? --______，please. --Just a minute． A．I choose neither B．Ice-cream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread 4．--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you． A．You're welcome．B．Never mind． C．Certainly．D．Shall I carry it? 5．--I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas? --Good idea． A．How about going to the cinema?B．I agree． C．You never go shopping．D．You mustn't go to the park． B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分) 6．She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes．Here ‘shut’ means ________． A．opened B. closed C. turned off D. rested 7．When we practice speaking English，we often end up_______ in Chinese．
2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练 短文填词（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）（共计12篇） 阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。 1 Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yun started Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought he was 1 /'kre?z?/. However, the man believed that e 2 should have a dream. “The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f 3 the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course we make many mistakes, but we n 4 gave up hope,” Ma sai d. The 52-year-old became Chinese mainland’s 85 (最富有的) man with 150 billion yuan. Ma’s attention is not only on th e 6 ___ /'?nt?net/ business. Alibaba p 7 an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s also the board of China’s most successful soccer 8 (俱乐部), Guangzhou Evergrand. Now, Ma has a bigger dream. “We hop e that i 9 the next 15 years the world will10 (变化)because of us,” he said. 【参考答案】 everybody 2 China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar ____1____(日历). It stands for the started of spring and farming. The dragon is ___2___[?m'p?:（r）tnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call ____3___(我们自己)the “descendants （传人）of the dragon”. So people ___4___the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs a___5____ dragon. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the ___6____of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in _____7____（秋天）. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a ____8___dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ”noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”. Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut ____9___ ['dj??r??] the first lunar month may bring luck to the___10___of a family –mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 【参考答案】 fall 3 The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began 1 （在……期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.