2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练(word版)
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2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练短文填词(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分10分)(共计12篇)阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。
1Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yun started Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought he was 1 /'kreɪzɪ/.However, the man believed that e 2 should have a dream. “The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f 3 the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course we make many mistakes, but we n 4 gave up hope,” Ma sai d. The 52-year-old became Chinese mainland’s 85 (最富有的) man with 150 billion yuan.Ma’s attention is not only on th e 6 ___ /'ɪntənet/ business. Alibaba p 7 an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s also the board of China’s most successful soccer 8 (俱乐部), Guangzhou Evergrand.Now, Ma has a bigger dream. “We hope that i 9 the next 15 years the world will10 (变化)because of us,” he said.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.crazy2.everyone/everybody3.from4.never5.richest6.internet7.plays8.club9.in 10.change2China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar ____1____(日历). It stands for the started of spring and farming.The dragon is ___2___[ɪm'pɔ:(r)tnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call ____3___(我们自己)the “descendants (传人)of the dragon”. So people ___4___the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs a___5____ dragon. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. Peo ple believed that with the ___6____of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in _____7____(秋天).Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a ____8___dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”.Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut ____9___ ['djʊərɪŋ] the first lunar month may bring luck to the___10___of a family –mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.calendar2.important3.ourselves4.celebrate5.about6.bless7.autumn/fall8.about9.during 10.lifeThe Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线)between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began 1 (在……期间)the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road s___2______ from Chang’an(nowXi’an) and ended in Eastern 3 , neartoday’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name b 4 Chinese silk used tobe carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and ironw 5 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to b____6____ China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 7 about arts,—____8____(科学)and literature, as well as crafts工艺and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this w____9____, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 10 , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beij ing across the Silk Road.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.during2.started3.Europe4.because5.went6.both7.knowledge8.science9.way 10.interest4Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China are____1____ (使用) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and ______2____ (教学) more convenient.Jing Xuan is excited about ______3_____ like Chinese, English and math. She e____4______ the pictures and animations (动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here have been studying with E-textbooks since last _____5____[sep'tembə].W___6____ the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their children____7_____to try the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s _____8_____(健康).“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students will learn with E-textbooks in the f___9_____. However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the ______10_____ [hed'mɑːstə].1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】ing2.teaching3.subjects4.enjoys5.September6.With7.learn 8,health 9.future 10.headmaster5As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school met some financial(财务的) prob lems. The school made the classes bigger, so there would be fewer 1 (教师).Sadly, I found out that 2 ['nəʊbədɪ]of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were quite different f 3 my old ones. I began to feel lonely.Soon I got to 4 (知道) that people in other groups made new friends in their new classes. They 5 (似乎) very happy with their new friends.I thought that i 6 was time for me to make new friends. I noticed that people with many friends were very active (积极的). They often t 7 to others first, while I was always frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.So I decided to c 8 . Once I realized that, I found that making friends is very easy i 9 you can respect(尊重) others and talk to them first. Now I feel a lot ___10____(开心)because I have more friends.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.teachers2.nobody3.from4.know5.seemed6.it7.talked8.change9.if 10.fun6Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gestur e(手势) is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart-shape. It is ___1___(被称为)“hand heart”.Many young pop stars in the US, l____2_____Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift, have done the move in recent photos. “The heart-shape hand gesture means something _____3_____[bɪ'twiːn]‘I love you’ and ‘thank you’,” said the country singer Taylor Swift, 21. “It’s a sweet, simple message which you can send ____4_____[wɪˈðaʊt]saying a word.” Swift often does it at her ____5____(音乐会). And she is believed to be the first to m____6_____it popular.Last month,Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the “ hand heart” and put the photos online during a charity show. Their fans could enjoy them on the ____7_____(电脑)or mobile phones. They did it to h____8____three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. “It used to take much l___9_____time for nonverbal(非语言的)culture to move. But now, it moves faster because we have smart phones and the Internet.”In South Korea(韩国), the “hand heart” has bee n popular for a long time, but in a ____10____(不同的)way. People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.called2.like3.between4.without5.concert6.makeputer8.help9.longer 10.different7Disk jockeys(电台节目主持人) most often work at radio1.s__________. They work in small rooms called studios.These rooms have good light, air conditioning, and are soundproof. But it can be lonely. Full-time disk jockeys talk on theradio 5 or 6 days a 2.w_________ for about 4 hours at a time.However, their job takes more time than just that. Every daythey must 3.p_______ for the radio show. Sometimes theywrite the commercials(商业广告), too.Most radio stations are on the air much of the day. Some stations are on for 24 hours every day. Bec ause 4.o_________this, disk jockeys don’t 5._______ (通常) work regular hours. They often must start early or work 6.l_______ into the night. They also must get to work, 7.e_________ if the 8._________['weðə] is very bad. Disk jockeys may also work 9._________ 英[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]the station. They can work at schools or community 10._______(公开活动). Some do extra work at weddings and parties.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.station2.week3.prepare4.ofuallyter7.even8.weather9.outside 10.activities8EskimosMaine(缅因州)is next to Canada. When Tony’s grandfather was young, he worked in Canad a every summer. Once he visited the North of Canada, near the North Pole(北极).The Eskimos(爱斯基摩人)lived there. This is what Tony’s grandfather told him about the Eskimos.Near the North Pole there are 1.t seasons: winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, 2.e at noon. The summer days are long. For 3._____ than (多于) two months, the sun never sets and there is no 4.l .The Eskimos have warm clothes. They 5.m most of them themselves. They make them from the skins of animals. From skins, they make coats, hats and even boots.In this cold climate(气候),trees can’t 6._________[grəʊ]. The Eskimos have to build their 7.h___ from skins, earth, stone or snow. When they go hunting(打猎), they live in tents(帐篷)of skin. When they 8.m (离开),they take their tents with them. When they are out in a storm and can’t get back home, they build houses of snow. They leave these 9.s houses when the storm is over.Life is 10. [hɑːd] for the Eskimos.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.two2.even3.more4.light5.make6.grow7.house8.move9.snowy 10.hard9Hey, I’m Bill. I want to tell you it’s (1)_________ to have problems in life. (2)_________(当然) I’m sure no one likes them, because they always make us (3) _________ [ʌp'set] or angry.Well, what should we do when coming across them? Run away from them? No, we should try our best to (4)s_________ them.Let me tell you a story. When I was 18, my family left Shanghai for London. Unluckily, my father had an accident and was hurt badly. He couldn’t look after (5)_________, let alone (更不用说) make money. So I took my friend’s (6)_________(建议) and washed dishes in a restaurant.Every day I (7)_________ doing the same thing and I got bored, but I had no choice. Luckily, 3 months later, my father recovered (恢复健康) and our life returned to normal.The (8)_____________ [ɪk'spɪərɪəns] told me that I needn’t be (9)a____________ of problems. (10)E_____________ will be OK.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1. normal2.Certainly3.upset4.solve5.himself6.advice/suggestion7.was8.experience9.afraid 10.Everything10Young people today may not know Zhu Mingying. But she was very 1. _________['feɪməs] more than twenty years ago. She was a dancer at first. But one day she thought that she could also sing 2.______. So she went to visit a music teacher. The teacher 3.a______ her to sing a few songs and then said that she would not be successful in singing, 4.______ she didn’t have a good voice.5.________, Zhu Mingying didn’t give up. She6.________(花费)a lot of time going to music lessons. She had7.l______ time to rest. She didn’t have much money to buy delicious food. Life was really hard for her at that time. But Zhu Mingying8.________ [fiːl] happy, because she proved(证明)she9._________(她自己) could be a good singer at last after she practised singing for many years.If you want to do something, just 10._______ your best. You’ll be successful in the end!1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.famous2.well3.allow4.Because5.However6.costed7.less8.felt9.herself 10.try11Alice likes cats 1.b than any other animal. Although she is still young, she has experience of 2. after cats.When she was a child, she 3. with her grandparents. At that time , her grandparents already had an old cat, about 11 years old, but she was only 4 years old. It was a good friend for her in her childhood(童年). It was very 4. (友好的)to her and never hurt(伤害)her. One day, however, it left home and 5. came back again. It must be dead. She was so 6. (难过的) that she was sorry for it for a long time.Now Alice has four 7 . She takes good care of 8. and makes them live comfortably. But she is afraid to take her cats out of the house. She says it is too9. ['deɪndʒərəs] for animals to go 10. because she thinks that they may be hurt.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.better2.looking3.lived4.friend5.never6.sad7.cats8.them9.dangerous 10.out12Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the (1)(顶端). Along the way he can stop and look (2)a.And the (3)h he climbs,the more wonderful his view(视野) is. If he keeps climbing he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of (4)[sɒlv] everything.Now learning a (5)l is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面) of things. This will (6)________(使得) you richer, traveling in things that money can’t buy.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to (7)(享受) the scenery around him, everyone who is interested (8)i reading will find (9) [ˈfʌni] in books as he fights on to learn more and (10)of that new language.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.top2.around3.higher4.solvingnguage6.make7.enjoy8.in9.funny 10.more。
Passage 1The 18-year-old artist Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty painted A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains( 《千里江山图》). Centuries later, an 18-year-old 1.________ (sing)Yiyang Qianxi, one of the members of the Chinese boy band TFBoys, praised him in a song.The lyrics of the song, Magnificent Landscape in Painting(《丹青千里》), were written 2.________ Taiwan songwriter Vincent Fang and the music was created by Beijing songwriter Zhang Yadong. The music video of the song came out online on July 25.Meanwhile, the release of the song also marked the 3.________/stɑ:t/ of a songwriting competition. It was 4.________(hold)by the Palace Museum, Tencent NEXT IDEA and QQ Music. The contest, Ancient Painting Can Sing, was open to songwriters aged between 17 5.________ 35. They had to write songs based on ten ancient paintings at 6.________ Palace Museum. And the 7.________ ( winner ) would have chance to perform the songsalong with pop singers, at a concert held at the Palace Museum this October.“This 8.________ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ aims at encouraging creativity among young Chinese musicians. Most 9.________(important),we want to draw young audience to traditional Chinese art forms.” Shan Jixiang, the director of the Palace Museum, said, “The cro ssover(融合)between traditional Chinese art, music and 10.________/tekˈnɒlədʒi/ is what attracts the young audience.”【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(共计12篇)阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。
1Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Y un started Alibaba in1999.Many people thought he was1/'kreɪzɪ/.However,the man believed that e2should have a dream.“The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f3the first day to today and tomorrow.Of course we make many mistakes,but we n4gave up hope,”Ma said.The52-year-old became Chinese mainland’s85(最富有的)man with150billion yuan.Ma’s attention is not only on the6___/'ɪntənet/business.Alibaba p7an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou.He’s also the board of China’s most successful soccer8(俱乐部),Guangzhou Evergrand.Now,Ma has a bigger dream.“We hope that i9the next15years the world will10 (变化)because of us,”he said.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.crazy2.everyone/everybody3.from4.never5.richest6.internet7.plays8.club9.in10.change2China is a country with many colorful and festival.The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar ____1____(日历).It stands for the started of spring and farming.The dragon is___2___[ɪm'pɔ:(r)tnt]in Chinese.We Chinese people call____3___(我们自己)the“descendants(传人)of the dragon”.So people___4___the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs a___5____dragon.On the day in ancient times,people put ashes in the kitchen.This was to“lead the dragon into the house”.People believed that with the___6____of the dragon,they could have a good harvest in_____7____(秋天).Also,people eat special foods on that day.The foods usually named a____8___dragon.For example,people eat“dragon whisker”noodles and dumplings called“dragon teeth”.Today,many customs have disappeared.But one that has remained is the cutting of hair.It was said that a haircut____9___['djʊərɪŋ]the first lunar month may bring luck to the___10___of a family–mother’s brothers.So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.calendar2.important3.ourselves4.celebrate5.about6.bless7.autumn/fall8.about9.during10.life.3The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线)between China and the Mediterranean(地中海)It began1(在……期间)the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over2,000years.The ancient road s___2______from Chang’an(now Xi’an)and ended in Eastern 3,near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about6,500kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name b4Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade, ceramics and ironw5west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to b____6____China and the rest of the world.It was more than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,7about arts,—____8____(科学)and literature,as well as crafts工艺and technologies was shared across the Silk Road.In this w____9____,languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road there’re many places of10,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.during2.started3.Europe4.because5.went6.both7.knowledge8.science9.way10.interest4Now more than20schools in the northwest of China are____1____(使用)E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and______2____(教学)more convenient.Jing Xuan is excited about______3_____like Chinese,English and math.She e____4______the pictures and animations(动画)in the E-textbooks.The children here have been studying with E-textbooks since last_____5____[sep'tembə].W___6____the help of the E-textbooks,some good ideas are shared at times.Some parents encourage their children____7_____to try the E-textbooks to make learning easier.But others worry about their children’s_____8_____(健康).“Y ou can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn!More and more students will learn with E-textbooks in the f___9_____.However, there’s still a long way to go.”said the______10_____[hed'mɑːstə].1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】ing2.teaching3.subjects4.enjoys5.September6.With7.learn8,health9.future10.headmaster5As I was finishing the seventh grade,my school met some financial(财务的)problems.The school made the classes1(教师).Sadly,I found out that2['nəʊbədɪ]of my close friends were in any of my new classes.Also,my new classmates were quite different f3my old ones.I began to feel lonely.Soon I got to4(知道)that people in other groups made new friends in their new classes.They5(似乎)very happy with their new friends.I thought that i6was time for me to make new friends.I noticed that people with many friends were very active(积极的).They often t7to others first,while I was always frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.So I decided to c8.Once I realized that,I found that making friends is very easy i9you can respect(尊重)others and talk to them first.Now I feel a lot___10____(开心)because I have more friends.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.teachers2.nobody3.from4.know5.seemed6.it7.talked8.change9.if10.fun6Are you still doing the V for victory sign?It’s out.The latest popular hand gesture(手势)is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart-shape.It is___1___(被称为)“hand heart”.Many young pop stars in the US,l____2_____Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift,have done the move in recent photos.“The heart-shape hand gesture means something_____3_____[bɪ'twiːn]‘I love you’and‘thank you’,”said the country singer Taylor Swift,21.“It’s a sweet,simple message which you can send____4_____[wɪˈðaʊt]saying a word.”Swift often does it at her ____5____(音乐会).And she is believed to be the first to m____6_____it popular.Last month,Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the“hand heart”and put the photos online during a charity show.Their fans could enjoy them on the____7_____(电脑)or mobile phones. They did it to h____8____three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.“It used to take much l___9_____time for nonverbal(非语言的)culture to move.But now,it moves faster because we have smart phones and the Internet.”In South Korea(韩国),the“hand heart”has been popular for a long time,but in a ____10____(不同的)way.People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms.It means:“I love you.”1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.called2.like3.between4.without5.concert6.makeputer8.help9.longer10.different7ə Disk jockeys(电台节目主持人) most often work at radio 1.s__________. They work in small rooms called studios. These rooms have good light, air conditioning, and are sound proof. But it can be lonely. Full -time disk jockeys talk on the radio 5 or 6 days a 2.w_________ for about 4 hours at a time. However, their job takes more time than just that. Every day they must3.p_______ for the radio show. Sometimes they write the commercials(商业广告), too.Most radio stations are on the air much of the day. Some stations are on for 24 hours every day. Because 4.o_________this, disk jockeys don’t 5._______ (通常) work regular hours. They often must start early or work 6.l_______ into the night. They also must get to work,7.e_________ if the 8._________['weð ] is very bad. Disk jockeys may also work 9._________ 英[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]the station. They can work at schools or community 10._______(公开活动). Some do extra work at weddings and parties.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.station2.week3.prepare4.ofuallyter7.even 8.weather 9.outside10.activities 8EskimosMaine(缅因州)is next to Canada. When Tony’s grandfather was young, he worked in Canada every summer. Once he visited the North of Canada, near the North Pole(北极).The Eskimos(爱斯 基摩人)lived there. This is what Tony’s grandfather told him about the Eskimos.Near the North Pole there are 1.t seasons: winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, 2.e at noon. The summer days are long. For 3._____ than (多于) two months, the sun never sets and there is no 4.l .The Eskimos have warm clothes. They 5.m most of them themselves. They make them from the skins of animals. From skins, they make coats, hats and even boots.In this cold climate(气候),trees can’t 6._________[grəʊ]. The Eskimos have to build their7.h___ from skins, earth, stone or snow. When they go hunting( 打 猎 ), they live in tents(帐 篷 )of skin. When they 8.m (离开),they take their tents with them. When they are out in a storm and can’t get back home, they build houses of snow. They leave these 9.s houses when the storm is over.Life is 10. [h ɑːd] for the Eskimos.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.two2.even3.more4.light5.make6.grow7.house 8.move 9.snowy 10.hard9Hey, I’m Bill. I want to tell you it’s (1)_________ to have problems in life. (2)_________(当然) I’m sure no one likes them, because they always make us (3) _________ [ʌp'set] or angry.6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.normal2.Certainly3.upset4.solve5.himself6.advice/suggestion7.was8.experience9.afraid10.Everything10Y oung people today may not know Zhu Mingying.But she was very1._________['feɪməs] more than twenty years ago.She was a dancer at first.But one day she thought that she could also sing2.______.So she went to visit a music teacher.The teacher3.a______her to sing a few songs and then said that she would not be successful in singing,4.______she didn’t have a good voice.5.________,Zhu Mingying didn’t give up.She6.________(花费)a lot of time going to music lessons.She had7.l______time to rest.She didn’t have much money to buy delicious food.Life was really hard for her at that time.But Zhu Mingying8.________[fiːl]happy,because she proved(证明)she9._________(她自己)could be a good singer at last after she practised singing for many years.If you want to do something,just10._______your best.Y ou’ll be successful in the end!1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.famous2.well3.allow4.Because5.However6.costed7.less8.felt9.herself10.try11Alice likes cats1.b than any other animal.Although she is still young,she has experience of2.after cats.When she was a child,she3.with her grandparents.At that time,her grandparents already had an old cat,about11years old,but she was only4years old.It was a good friend forher in her childhood(童年).It was very4.(友好的)to her and never hurt(伤害)her. One day,however,it left home and5.came back again.It must be dead.She was so6. (难过的)that she was sorry for it for a long time.Now Alice has four7.She takes good care of8.and makes them live comfortably.But she is afraid to take her cats out of the house.She says it is too9.['deɪndʒərəs]for animals to go10.because she thinks that they may be hurt.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.better2.looking3.lived4.friend5.never6.sad7.cats8.them9.dangerous10.out12Climbing a mountain is hard work.But one step after another finally brings a person to the (1)(顶端).Along the way he can stop and look(2)a.And the(3)h he climbs,the more wonderful his view(视野)is.If he keeps climbing he will have a new world before him.He will have a new way of(4)[sɒlv]everything.Now learning a(5)l is something like climbing a mountain.This new language can give you a new view of life.And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things.This will (6)________(使得)you richer,traveling in things that money can’t buy.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to(7)(享受)the scenery around him,everyone who is interested(8)i reading will find(9)[ˈfʌni]in books as he fights on to learn more and(10)of that new language.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________【参考答案】1.top2.around3.higher4.solvingnguage6.make7.enjoy8.in9.funny10.more。
2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练短文填词(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分10分)(共计12篇)阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。
11999. 1 /'ɪzɪ/., e 2 a . “ f3 . , n4 ,” . 52 ’s 85 (最富有的) 150 .’s 6 /'ɪə. p 7 . ’s ’s 8 (俱乐部), ., a . “ i 9 15 10 (变化),” .12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 102a . . 1(日历). .2[ɪm'pɔ:(r)] . 3(我们自己) “ (传人)”.4 5 . , . “ ”. 6 a 7(秋天)., . a 8. “ ” “ ”., . . a 9 ['ʊərɪŋ] 10a –’s . .12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 103a (路线)(地中海). 1 (在……期间) a 2,000 .2 ’(’) 3, ’s .6,500 .b 4 . , ,w 5 . , .6 . . , 7, —8(科学) , 工艺 . 9, ., ’ 10 , ’ .a .12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10420 1 (使用) . 2 (教学) .3 , .4 (动画) . 5['ə].6 , .7 . ’s 8(健康).“ ’t ! 9. , ’s a .”10 ['mɑːə].12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 105I , (财务的) . , 1 (教师)., I 2 ['nəʊbədɪ] . , f3 . I .I 4 (知道) . 5 (似乎) .I i6.I(积极的).t7,I.I c8.I,I i 9 (尊重) . I a 10(开心 ) I .12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 106V ? ’s . (手势) a . 1(被称为)“ ”., 2 , . “ 3[bɪ'ːn] ‘I ’‘ ’,” , 21. “’s a , 4[wɪˈðaʊt] a .” 5(音乐会). 6 .,“ ” a . 7(电脑) . 8a . “ 9 (非语言的). , .”(韩国), “ ” a , a 10(不同的).a . : “I .”12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 107(电台节目主持人)1. . , , . .5 6 a 2 4 a . , .3 . (商业广告), .. 24 . 4, ’t 5 (通常) .6 . ,7 8['ðə] . 9 英[ˌaʊtˈɪd] .10(公开活动). .12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 108(缅因州) . ’s , . , (北极) (爱斯基摩人) . ’s .1 : . . , ’t ,2 . .3 (多于) ,4 .. 5 . . , , .(气候) ’t 6[əʊ]. 7 , , . (打猎), (帐篷) . 8 (离开).a ’t , . 9 .10. [hɑːd] .12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 109, I’m . I ’s (1) . (2)(当然) I’m ,(3) [ʌp'] . , ? ? , (4) .a . I 18, . , . ’t (5), (更不用说) . I ’s (6)(建议) a . I (7) I ,I . , 3 , (恢复健康) .(8) [ɪk'ɪərɪə] I ’t (9) . (10) .12345678910【参考答案】1. 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 1010. 1. ['ɪməs] . a . 2.a . 3 a , 4 ’t a . 5, ’t . 6(花费) a . 7 . ’t . . 8[ːl] , (证明) 9(她自己) a ., 10 . ’ !12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10111 . , 2. .a , 3. . , , 11 , 4 .a (童年). 4. (友好的)(伤害) . , ,5. . .6. (难过的) a .7 . 8. . .9. ['ɪʒərəs] 10. .12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 1012a . a (1) (顶端). (2)a(3)h , (视野) . a . a(4) [sɒ] .a (5)l a . a . a (表面) . (6)(使得) , ’t .(7) (享受) , (8)i(9) [ˈfʌ] (10) .12345678910【参考答案】1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10。
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试(A卷)英语(A)试题Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍。
)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How was the weather yesterday?A. Warm.B. Cold.C. Hot.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What are the speakers talking about?A. No litteringB. No smoking.C. No smoking.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Who made a speech at the ceremony?A. Susan.B. Bob.C. Betty.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How long will the meeting last?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Five hours.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Where does the woman want to go?A. A library.B. A restaurant.C. A supermarket.11. Which bus will the woman take?A. No. 3.B. No. 5.C. No. 7.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. When did the woman come to China?A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In2014.13. How does the man study Chinese?A. By listening to tapes.B. By joining a Chinese club.C. By reading Chinese magazines.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
2018-2019 年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练短文填(共10 小,每小 1 分,分 10 分)(共 12 篇)下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音或境的提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的,要求所填的意准确,拼写正确。
1Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yunstarted Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought he was1/'kre?z?/.However, the man believed that e2should have a dream.“ The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f3the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course wemake many mistakes, but we n4gave up hope, ”Ma said. The 52-year-old became Chinese mainland’ s 85(最富有的 ) man with 150 billion yuan.Ma’s attention important part inis not only on the 6 ___ /'?nt?net/ business. Alibaba SinaWeibo and Youku Tudou. He’ salso the board ofp 7Chinaan’ mostsuccessful soccer8(俱部 ), Guangzhou Evergrand.Now, Ma has a bigger dream.“eWethathopi 9the next 15 years the world will10(化 ) because of us,” he said.【参考答案】everybody2China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is oneof them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar____1____( 日 ). It stands for the started of spring and farming.The dragon is ___2___[ ?m'p?:( r) tnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call ____3___(我自己)the “descendants(人) of the dragon ”. So people ___4___the Dragon Head Raising Daywith many customs a___5____ dragon. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in thekitchen. This was to“ leaddragonthe into the house” . People believed that with the ___6____of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in _____7____ (秋天) .Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a ____8___dragon. Forexample ,people eat“ dragon whiskernoodles and” dumplings called“ dragon teeth”.Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It wassaid that a haircut ____9___ ['dj ??r??] the first lunar month may bring luck to the___10___of a family– mothers ’brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.【参考答案】fall3The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route (路)between China andthe Mediterranean(地中海) . It began1(在⋯⋯ 期)the Western Han Dynasty and hasbeen a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road s___2______ from Chang’ an( nowXi ’ an) and ended in Eastern3, neartoday ’ s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name b 4 Chinese silk used to be carriedalong this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and ironw 5 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to b____6____ China and the rest of the world. It was morethan an ancient international trade route. Besides trade,7about arts,—____8____(科学) and literature, as well as crafts 工艺 and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this w____9____, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, along the Silk Road there ’manyre places of 10 , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi ’anand Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.【参考答案】4Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China are____1____ (使用 ) E-textbooks.Some teachers say that they make learning easier and ______2____ (教学 ) more convenient.Jing Xuan is excited about ______3_____ like Chinese, English and math. She e____4______ the pictures and animations (动画 ) in the E-textbooks. The children here have been studying withE-textbooks since last _____5____ [sep'temb?] .W___6____ the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their children____7_____to try the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’ s健康8 ).(“ Youcan ’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students will learn with E-textbooks in the f___9_____. However,there ’ s still a long way to go.” said the[hed'm10ɑ ?st.?]【参考答案】8,health5As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school met some financial(财务的) prob lems. The school made the classes bigger, so there would be fewer1(教师 ).Sadly, I found out that2['n??b?d?] of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were quite different f 3my old ones. I began to feel lonely.Soon I got to4(知道 ) that people in other groups made new friends in their newclasses. They5(似乎 ) very happy with their new friends.I thought that i 6was time for me to make new friends. I noticed that peoplewith many friends were very active (积极的). They often t7to others first, while I wasalways frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.So I decided to c 8. Once I realized that, I found that making friends is very easyi9 you can respect(尊重 ) others and talk to them first. Now I feel a lot ___10____( 开心 )becauseI have more friends.【参考答案】6Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’ s out. The latest popular手势hand)is gesture(putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart-shape. It is ___1___(被称为) “hand heart ”.Many young pop stars in the US, l____2_____Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift, have done themove in recent photos.“ The-shapehearthand gesture means something _____3_____ [b?'twi?n]‘ Ilove you ’and ‘ thankyou ’ , said” the country singer Taylor Swift,21. “ It a’sweet, simpl emessage which you can send ____4_____ [w??ea?t] saying a word. ” Swiftoften does it at her____5____( 音乐会 ). And she is believed to be the first to m____6_____it popular.Last month ,Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the“ handphotoseart online” and put the during a charity show. Their fans could enjoy them on the ____7_____(电脑 )or mobile phones.They did it to h____8____three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.“ It used to much l___9_____time for nonverbal (非语言的) culture to move. But now, it moves fasterbecause we have smart phones and the Internet.”In South Korea( 韩国 ),the“ hand heart ”has been popular for a long time, but in a____10____( 不同的 )way. People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heartshape with their arms. It means:“ I love you.”【参考答案】7Disk jockeys( 电台节目主持人 ) most often work at radio .They work in small rooms called studios. These rooms have goodlight, air conditioning, and are sound proof. But it can be lonely.Full-time disk jockeys talk on the radio 5 or 6 days a for about 4hours at a time. However, their job takes more time than just that.Every day they must for the radio show. Sometimes they write thecommercials( 商业广告 ), too. Most radio stations are on the airmuch of the day. Some stations are on for 24 hours every day.Because , disk jockeys don(通常 ) work regular’ hourst.They often must start early or work into the night. They also must get to work, very bad. Disk jockeys may also work 英[?a?t?sa?d]the station. They can community ( 公开活动 ). Some do extra work at weddings and parties.【参考答案】8Eskimos if the ['wee ?] iswork at schools orMaine( 缅因州 )is next to Canada. When Tony ’ s grandfather was young, he worked in Canadaevery summer. Once he visited the North of Canada, near the North Pole( 北极 ).The Eskimos( 爱斯基摩人 )lived there. This is what Tony’s grandfather told him about the Eskimos.Near the North Pole there are seasons: winter and summer. The winter nights are long.For more than two months, you can’ t see the sun, at noon. The summer days are long.For than ( 多于 ) two months, the sun never sets and there is no.The Eskimos have warm clothes. They most of them themselves. They make themfrom the skins of animals. From skins, they make coats, hats and even boots.In this cold climate( 气候 ),trees can’ t ][gr??.The Eskimos have to build their fromskins, earth, stone or snow. When they go hunting(打猎), they live in tents( 帐篷 )ofskin. When they(离开),they take their tents with them. When they are out in a stormand can ’ t get back home, they build houses of snow. They leave these houses when thestorm is over.Life is 10.[hɑ ?d]for the Eskimos.【参考答案】9Hey, I’ m Bill. I want to tell you it’ s (1)_________ to have problems in life当.(2)_________(然) I ’ m sure no one likes them, because they always make us (3) _________p'set][? or angry.Well, what should we do when coming across them? Run away from them? No, we should tryour best to (4)s_________ them.Let me tell you a story. When I was 18, my family left Shanghai for London. Unluckily, myfather had an accident and was hurt badly. He couldn look after (5)’ t, let alone ( 更不用说) make money. So I took my friend’s (6)建议() and washed dishes in a restaurant.Every day I (7)_________ doing the same thing and I got bored, but I had no choice. Luckily, 3months later, my father recovered ( 恢复健康 ) and our life returned to normal.The (8)_____________ [ ?k'sp??r??ns] told me that I needn9)a ’ t be (ofproblems. (10)E_____________ will be OK.【参考答案】1. normalsuggestion10Young people today may not know Zhu Mingying. But she was very 1. _________['fe?m?s]more than twenty years ago. She was a dancer at first. But one day she thought that she could alsosing . So she went to visit a music teacher. The teacher her to sing a few songs and then said thatshe would not be successful in singing,she didn’ t have a good voice. , Zhu Mingying didn’ t’ t havegive up. She (花费) a lot of time going to music lessons. She had time to rest. She didnmuch money to buy delicious food. Life was really hard for her at that time. But Zhu Mingying[fi?l] happy, because she proved(证明 )she (她自己 ) could be a good singer at last after shepractised singing for many years.If you want to do something, just your best. You’ ll be successful in the end!【参考答案】11Alice likes cats than any other animal. Although she is still young, she has experienceof 2.after cats.When she was a child, she 3.with her grandparents. At that time , her grandparentsalready had an old cat, about 11 years old, but she was only 4 years old. It was a good friend forher in her childhood( 童年 ). It was very 4.(友好的)to her and never hurt(伤害) her.One day, however, it left home and 5.came back again. It must be dead. She was so 6.(难过的 ) that she was sorry for it for a long time.Now Alice has four 7. She takes good care of 8.and makes them live comfortably. But she is afraid to take her cats out of the house. She says it is too9.['de?nd??r?s] for animals to go 10.because she thinks that they may behurt.【参考答案】12Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the(1)(顶端 ). Along the way he can stop and look (2)a.And the (3)h heclimbs, the more wonderful his view( 视野 ) is. If he keeps climbing he will have a new worldbefore him. He will have a new way of (4)[s?lv] everything.Now learning a (5)l is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面 ) of things. This will (6)________( 使得 ) you richer, traveling in things that money can’ t buy.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to (7)(享受 ) the scenery aroundhim, everyone who is interested (8)ias he fights on to learn more and(10)reading will find(9)of that new language.[ ?f?ni ]in books【参考答案】。
2018年福建省厦门市中考英语专题冲刺:短文填空(word版)Have you ever watched or heard about Readers? It is a TV show that has recently 1 _(become)popular. The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as to tell the 2/ˈmu :vɪŋ/stories behind them. They can read everything, 3poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to 4 /laif/.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy 5 (read) aloud at home. The show gives people a special place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). Now we can find readingpavilions in many 6 (city), such as Shanghai, Hangzhou and xi'an.The pavilion is so 7 that it can hold only one person to read in it each time. There is a microphone( 麦克风) in the pavilion and 8 records peoples voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later 9/pik/ some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and readin the pavilion. "Reading should be just like singing10 talking, "said Dong Qing, the host of the show, "We can actually express our deep feelingsby reading aloud.12345 678910【参考答案】1.bec2.mov3.lik4.lif5.re6.citie7.s8.the9.pi10.a第三篇:A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦)was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视)“You have no flying s kills at all.”h e 1 (say)to the swans. "All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that's beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I'll show you what real flying is!”One of the swans, a 2 / strɔŋ/ young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show off his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks,and then came down and looked at the swan 3 (proud).Now it was the swan's 4 , He flew up,and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and until they couldn't see the land and there was nothing but water on all 5 (side ). The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. Now he was so tired 6 he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to stop 7 (him )from falling into the water.The swan pretended(假装) not to notice and said, "Why do 8 /ki: p / touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?“No,”said the crow. He knew that he had lost the competition..“I’m in 9 /ˈt rʌb l/ because of my pride.If you don't help me, I'll lose my life . "The swan took pity on him, and took him 10 his back and flew back to the beach.12345678910【参考答案】6.th7.him8.kee9.tro10.第四篇:How to realize your dream? Firstly,ask 1 ( you ) what makes you happy. Think about all the things that make you feel excited and happy in the past, You should know what you really want, not what you should do. Create a 2 /'pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l/ mission statement(任务说明). It isn' t just for bigcompanies,but explains what is important for you and 3 you are going. Write down your past 4/səkses/,the contributions you want to make to the world, your short-term and long-term goals. Examine your past goals again. Try to 5 / fə(r)get/ the feelings of shame and regret. You are entering a chapter(时期) of your life. It's also important to examine your past experiences. But it's also important to know your 6 (advantage)in the past so that you can make them work for you in the future.Write down your dream 7 a goal. Take a look at everything your have 8 (do)-your happiness list mission statement and experiences from the past.Now begin to set up a simple9clear goal from these materials.Try to explain your dream in simple terms.Last but not least. vou should never give up (try) to realize your dream. Just stick to it..12345678910【参考答案】1.your2.pers3.wh4.suc5.for6.adva7.with8.do9.and10.tr第五篇:When Ma Siwen and Zou Wei, two senior students in Yunnan Province, wrote a letter to Great Britain's Queen Elizabeth II last 1 /septembe(r)/, they didn't expect a response. Much to their surprise, they 2 ( receive ) a reply from Buckingham Palace this January.The two schoolgirls wrote to the Queen to congratulate her on becoming the longest- reigning monarch(在位时间最长的君主) in British history. They introduced3 / ð(ə)m'selvz/,their school and their hometown, and invited Queen to come. According to Ma, they revised(修正)the letter several 4 ( time) and spent one week completing the final edition. On the envelope(信封), they 5 eight stamps with the Chinese character Fu to show their blessing and Chinese characteristics.When they got a reply from Britain, the two girls were quite surprised. "Even I myself felt it 6 (possible) to receive a word back. "Ma said. She once wrote to 7 / 'rʌʃən/ President Vladimir Putin and U. S. President Barack Obama, but never got a response. 8 lucky those two girls are! let's take a look at the royal letter:Dear SienThe Queen wished me to write and 9 you for your letter in which you tell Her Majest(女王陛下) a little about yourself and where you live. Although unable to reply to you personally, the Queen was 10 (interest ) to hear of your hometown and I am tothank you, once again, for your thougtfulness in writing as you did.12345678910【参考答案】1.Septe2.recei3.them4.ti5.put/6.impo7.Russ8.How9.sen10.int第六篇:As teenagers, having a meaningful influence on the world seems to impossible. Changing theworld does not only mean doing big and important 1(thing). By following the two 2 /'s I mpl /ways below, teenagers can go green and change the world.1. Recycle thingAccording 3 an online article. 63 million newspapers are sent out every day and 44 million of 4 (they )are thrown away. If you recycle these newspapers,you could save many trees .How will you deal with your old phones or computers 5 you have new ones? Throw them away or put them aside? Maybe you ca n take them to the local stores that 6 /kə' lekt/ them. Then they will be 7 (give) to people who need them.2. Go vegetarian(素食者)one day a weekHere are some 8 (surprise) facts on going vegetarian for only one day. The United States would save 100 billion gallons of gas which is 9./ ɪ'nʌf / to fuel all the cars of Canada and Mexico and still have some left.“After knowing the facts.I am ready to go vegetarian one day 10 week, "an American student said. You should try your best to make the world better. It may be hard. but never give up. Small changesmake a big difference.12345678910【参考答案】1.thin2.sim3.to4.the5.6.coll7.givi8.surp9.eno10第 11 页。
题型七短文填空福建题型专练阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
(2018·福州市屏东中学和泉州七中联考)Nowadays, WeChat is becoming moreand more 1 wit h people in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up andsend text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find strangers to talk to by2 (shake) the phones.3 [əə] funny function(功能) is that WeChat canhelp to search for people 4 live nearby with the program on. Many pe ople likethis function, because it can help them to find more people who they may know.In my opinion,Wechat is really a 5 (use) chatting tool. It can help peoplecommunicate wit h their friends more 6 (easy). However, it is also bad fo r people, especially students. As we know, some people use WeChat 7 a long time. It isnot healthy to them. So I have some 8 [səənz] to use it in a correctway. First, we should not us e it when we are studying. We can't focus on our study ifwe u se it. S econd, we must be careful. We should 9 show too much personalinformation nor trust strangers so much.We should learn 10 to use it properly. Remember, Wechat is not everything in our life. Don't depend to o much on it.1. 2. 3.4. 5. 6.7. 8. 9.10.参考答案1.popular 2.shaking 3.Another 4.who/that eful 6.eas ily 7.for 8.suggestions 9.neither 10.how。
2018 福建省各地市中考英语短文填空专题汇编(精选10 篇)【福建省福州市屏东中学、泉州七中2018 届九年级 5 月适应性联考英语试题】VII. 短文填词阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)There are many festivals in Australia. The 81 /m?ust/ important one is Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the 82 (begin) of December to February, which 83(cover) the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday, most overseas students love to fly back to their home 84 (country)to spend the time with their families and friends, 85 a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs. It is quite easy 86 find a part-time job at Christmas. Students often take part in another 87 / ′meid?? / social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the88/ bi: t ? / in December is very popular among Australians.Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It 89 (actual) combines “ Good Friday ” and “ Easter Monday ” . And people usually go to see Easter Show.The Chinese New Year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student stillhas to go to school to study and do his or 90 normal duties.【参考答案】VII 短文填空(共10 小题 ;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)81. most 82. beginning 83.covers 84. countries 85. but86. to 87. major 88. beach 89. actually 90. her【2018 年 5 月晋江质检英语试卷】VII. 短文填词(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wantedto control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lostmany 81 ?Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 82 [r ?n] from the English army.One rainy day , King Robert 83 [hide] in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough tobe the king. He was so 84 [?w?rid] that he didn ’ t even see 蜘aspider蛛)near( him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing: It was trying to climbup to its web (蛛网) at the top of the cave, but it fell down,“H ow sad!”thought King Robert.“The spider is like me.It’ snot strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 85 time. “Be careful, little spider ”he said. “Life is so hard. You ’ llnever get back to your web. ”86 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it . 87 (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.“You are really greats ”the king said, “If you can keep trying, 88 can’t I? I must carry on fighting. ”Then the king ’s army grew 89 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army.90 [?n??b?di] knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.【参考答案】81.times 82.run 83.hid 84.worried 85.second86.But 87.slowly 88.why 89.stronger 90.Nobody【2018 年 5 月泉州质验英语试卷】VII. 短文填词(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯Do you know Stephen William Hawking? He was one of the most well-known scientist on____81____ / spe?s/and time in the world. He was born in English in 1942 and he died at the_____82_ of 76 on march 14 th , 2018. Hawing studied how the universe___83_____(begin) andhow it would end.When he studied math and ____84____ /?sa??ns/at Oxford University, he fell ___85____(bad) ill, which made him unable to speak. Till the last moment of his life, he couldn’ t feed ___86___(him).however, he had a wheelchair with a special computer,with which he couldcommunicate with others.Although he was facing with all these difficulties, he ____87_____ / r??fju :zd/to give p hishope of living. Because ___88___ his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write.So he started to think in pictures.with this new way of thinking , he was greatly __89______ bypeople all over the world.Once he was invited to China to give speeches. His self-confidence and humorousconversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “ when something unfair happens,____90____ is no need to worry about it! You justhave to do the best in your own situation. ”【参考答案】81.space 82.age 83.began 84.science 85.badly86.himself 87.refused 88.of 89.respected 90.there【福建省厦门市凤南中学、梧侣学校、厦门市第二外国语学校等五校2018 届九年级上学期期中联考英语试题】VII. 短文填空。
2018-2019 年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练短文填词(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)(共计12 篇)阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。
1Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yun started Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought he was 1 /'kreɪzɪ/.However, the man believed that e 2 should have a dream. “The most important thingis that we believed in our dream f 3 the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course we make many mistakes, but we n 4 gave up hope,”Ma said. The 52-year-old became Chinese mainland’s 85 (最富有的) man with 150 billion yuan.Ma’s attention is not only on the 6 _ /'ɪn tənet/ business. Alibaba p 7 an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s also the board of China’s most successful soccer 8 (俱乐部), Guangzhou Evergrand.Now, Ma has a bigger dream. “We hope that i 9 the next 15 years the world will 10 (变化) because of us,” he said.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.crazy2.everyone/everybody3.from4.never5.richest6.internet7.plays8.club9.in10.change2China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is oneof them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar1 (日历). It stands for the started of spring and farming.The dragon is 2 [ɪm'pɔ:(r)tnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call 3 (我们自己)the “de scendants (传人)of the drag on”. So people 4 the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs a 5 dragon. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the hous e”. People believed that with the 6 of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in 7 (秋天).Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a 8 dragon. For example ,people eat “d ragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”.Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut 9 ['djʊərɪŋ] the first lunar month may bring luck to the 10 of a family –mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.calendar2.important3.ourselves4.celebrate5.about6.bless7.autumn/fall8.about9.during10.life3The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线)between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began 1 (在……期间)the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road s 2 from Chang’an(nowXi’an) and ended in Eastern 3 , neartoday’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name b 4 Chinese silk used tobe carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and ironw 5 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to b 6 China and the rest of the world. It was morethan an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 7 about arts, — 8(科学)and literature, as well as crafts 工艺and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this w 9 , languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 10 , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.during2.started3.Europe4.because5.went6.both7.knowledge8.science9.way10.interest4Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China are 1 ( 使用) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and 2 (教学) more convenient.Jing Xuan is excited about 3 like Chinese, English and math. She e 4 the pictures and animations (动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here have been studying with E-textbooks since last 5 [sep'tembə].W 6 the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their children 7 to try the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s 8 (健康).“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students will learn with E-textbooks in the f 9 . However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the 10 [hed'mɑːstə].1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】ing2.teaching3.subjects4.enjoys5.September6.With7.learn8,health9.future10.headmaster5As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school met some financial(财务的) prob lems. The school made the classes bigger, so there would be fewer 1 (教师).Sadly, I found out that 2 ['nəʊbədɪ] of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were quite different f 3 my old ones. I began to feel lonely.Soon I got to 4 (知道) that people in other groups made new friends in their new classes. They 5 (似乎) very happy with their new friends.I thoug ht tha t i 6 was ti me for me to make new fr ie nds. I not ic ed tha t peopl e with many friends were very active (积极的). They often t 7 to others first, while I was always frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.So I decided to c 8 . Once I realized that, I found that making friends is very easy i 9 you can respect(尊重) others and talk to them first. Now I feel a lot 10 (开心)because I have more friends.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.teachers2.nobody3.from4.know5.seemed6.it7.talked8.change9.if10.fun6Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture(手势) is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart-shape. It is 1 ( 被称为)“han d heart”.Many young pop stars in the US, l 2 Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift, have done the move in recent photos. “The heart-shape hand gesture means something 3[bɪ'tw iːn] ‘I love you’ and ‘t hank you’,”said the country singer Taylor Swift, 21. “It’s a sweet, simple message which you can send 4 [wɪˈðaʊt]saying a word.” Swift often does it at her 5 (音乐会). And she is believed to be the first to m 6 it popular.Last month,Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the “ hand hea rt” and put the photos online during a charity show. Their fans could enjoy them on the 7 (电脑)or mobile phones. They did it to h 8 three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. “It used to take much l 9 time for nonverbal(非语言的)culture to move. But now, it moves faster because we have smart phones and the Internet.”In South Korea( 韩国), the “hand hea rt” has been popular for a long time, but in a10 (不同的)way. People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.called2.like3.between4.without5.concert6.makeputer8.help9.longer10.different7Disk jockeys(电台节目主持人) most often work at radio1.s . They work in small rooms called studios.These rooms have good light, air conditioning, and are soundproof. But it can be lonely. Full-time disk jockeys talk on theradio 5 or 6 days a 2.w for about 4 hours at a time.However, their job takes more time than just that. Every daythey must3.p for the radio show. Sometimes theywrite the commercials(商业广告), too.Most radio stations are on the air much of the day. Some stations are on for 24 hours every day. Because 4.o this, disk jockeys don’t 5. (通常) work regular hours. They often must start early or work 6.l into the night. They also must get to work, 7.e if the 8. ['weðə] is very bad. Disk jockeys may also work 9.英[ˌaʊtˈs aɪd]the station. They can work at schools or community 10. (公开活动). Some do extra work at weddings and parties.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.station2.week3.prepare4.ofuallyter7.even8.weather9.outside10.activities8EskimosMaine(缅因州)is next to Canada. When Tony’s grandfather was young, he worked in Canada every summer. Once he visited the North of Canada, near the North Pole(北极).The Eskimos(爱斯基摩人)lived there. This is what Tony’s grandfather told him about the Eskimos.Near the North Pole there are 1.t seasons: winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, 2.e at noon. The summer days are long. For 3. than (多于) two months, the sun never sets and there is no 4.l .The Eskimos have warm clothes. They 5.m most of them themselves. They make them from the skins of animals. From skins, they make coats, hats and even boots.In this cold climate(气候),trees can’t 6. [grəʊ]. The Eskimos have to build their 7.h from ski n s, earth, st o ne or snow. When they go hunt i ng(打猎), they live in tent s(帐篷)of skin. When they 8.m (离开),they take their tents with them. When they are out in a storm and can’t get back home, they build houses of snow. They leave these 9.s houses when the storm is over.Life is 10. [hɑːd] for the Eskimos.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.two2.even3.more4.light5.make6.grow7.house8.move9.snowy10.hard9Hey, I’m Bill. I want to tell you it’s (1) to have problems in life. (2) (当然) I’m sure no one likes them, because they always make us (3) [ʌp'set] or angry. Well,what should we do when coming across them? Run away from them? No, we should try ourbest to (4)s them.Let me tell you a story. When I was 18, my family left Shanghai for London. Unluckily, my father had an accident and was hurt badly. He couldn’t look after (5) , let alone (更不用说) make money. So I took my friend’s (6) (建议) and washed dishes in a restaurant.Every day I (7) doing the same thing and I got bored, but I had no choice. Luckily, 3 months later, my father recovered (恢复健康) and our life returned to normal.The (8) [ɪk'spɪərɪəns] told me that I needn’t be (9)a of problems. (10)E will be OK.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1. normal2.Certainly3.upset4.solve5.himself6.advice/suggestion7.was8.experience9.afraid10.Everything10Young people today may not know Zhu Mingying. But she was very 1. ['feɪməs] more than twenty years ago. She was a dancer at first. But one day she thought that she could also sing 2. . So she went to visit a music teacher. The teacher 3.a her to sing a few songs and then said that she would not be successful in singing,4.she didn’t have a good voice.5. , Zhu Mingying didn’t give up. She6. (花费)a lot of time going to music lessons. She had7.l time to rest. She didn’t have much money to buy delicious food. Lifewas really hard for her at that time. But Zhu Mingying ːl] happy, because she proved(证明)she 9. (她自己) could be a good singer at last after she practised singing for many years.If you want to do something, just 10. your best. You’ll be successful in the end!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.famous2.well3.allow4.Because5.However6.costed7.less8.felt9.herself10.try11Alice likes cats 1.b than any other animal. Although she is still young, she has experience of 2. after cats.When she was a child, she 3. with her grandparents. At that time , her grandparents already had an old cat, about 11 years old, but she was only 4 years old. It was a good friend for her in her childhood(童年). It was very 4. (友好的)to her and never hurt(伤害)her. One day, however, it left home and 5. came back again. It must be dead. She was so 6. (难过的) that she was sorry for it for a long time.Now Alice has four 7 . She takes good care of 8. and makes them live comfortably. But she is afraid to take her cats out of the house. She says it is too9. ['deɪndʒərəs] for animals to go 10. because she thinks that they may be hurt.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.better2.looking3.lived4.friend5.never6.sad7.cats8.them9.dangerous10.out12Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the (1) (顶端). Along the way he can stop and look (2)a .And the (3)h he climbs ,the more wonderful his view(视野) is. If he keeps climbing he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of (4) [sɒlv] everything.Now learning a (5)l is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面) of things. This will (6) (使得) you richer, traveling in things that money can’t buy.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to (7) (享受) the scenery around him, everyone who is interested (8)i reading will find (9) [ˈfʌn i] in books as he fights on to learn more and (10) of that new language.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.【参考答案】1.top2.around3.higher4.solvingnguage6.make7.enjoy8.in9.funny10.more。