2018年重庆市初中学业水平暨高中招生考试
英语试卷（A卷）
(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
I. 听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.
2. A. Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C. Hurry up!
3. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.
4. A. That’s right. B. Take it e asy. C. With pleasure.
5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.
6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!
第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A. By bike. B. By bus C. On foot.
8.A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.
9.A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.
10.A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.
11.A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.
12.A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. Where did John go for a holiday?
A. To Beijing.
B. To Taiwan.
C. To HongKong.
14. How was John’s trip?
A. Boring.
B. Dangerous.
C. Wonderful.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. Who did the man buy the dress for?
A. His wife.
B. His daughter.
C. His sister.
16. What color did the man choose?
A. Blue.
B. Yellow.
C. White.
第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. You are now listening to the results of the ________ competition.
A. music
B. sports
C. speech
18. Green Leaves are the _________ group today.
A. best
B. youngest
C. tallest
19. The young man from Sunshine _________ well.
A. played the guitar
B. swam
C. sang
20. Summer Flowers won the _________ place in the competition.
A. third
B. second
C. first
II．单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. I had ________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
22. I always play basketball to relax myself _______ Saturdays.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. by
23. --- I have a bad cold.
--- Sorry to hear that. You’d better go to see a ________ at once.
A. doctor
B. cook
C. writer
D. farmer
24. I’m surprised at the new look of ________ hometown.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
25. The show was so _________ that I couldn’t stop laughing.
A. sad
B. terrible
C. funny
D. serious
26. __________ visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.
A. Thousand
B. Thousand of
C. Thousands
D. Thousands of
27. It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat.
A. take
B. takes
C. took
D. to take
28. I can’t hear the teacher _______ with so much noise outside.
A. clearly
B. slowly
C. warmly
D. bravely
29. They don’t live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.
A. move
B. moved
C. will move
D. are moving
30. --- Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?
--- No, you ________, my dear. You’re free to make your own de cision.
A. shouldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. can’t
31. It’s hard for us to say goodbye ______ we have so many happy days to remember.
A. so
B. because
C. although
D. until
32. ________ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surp rise.
A. Give
B. Giving
C. Gives
D. To give
33. ________ special class we had today! We learned about kungfu.
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
34. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ________ in China. I’m sure it will be a great success.
A. hold
B. will hold
C. were held
D. will be held
35. --- Excuse me! Do you know ______________?
--- It’s two kilometers away from here.
A. where is the supermarket
B. when does the supermarket open
C. where the supermarket is
D. when the supermarket opens
III．完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 36 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.
One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.
37 though, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 38 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 39 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged (乞求) to show her dance.
“All right, you dance.” The leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily 40 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 41 her dream.
Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 42 the leader had told her she was not good enough.
This was his reply, “I tell this 43 every student.”
“You’ve ruined (毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily.
The leader went on, “I remember your present of 44 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped
trying so 45 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”
36. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing
37. A. He B. She C. They D. We
38. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless
39. A. weak B. bored C. excited D. tired
40. A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked
41. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up
42. A. why B. how C. who D. what
43. A. on B. at C. in D. to
44. A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses
45. A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely
IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather’s truck. It was black and looked better.” I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly. “Angela, that’s the prett iest truck I’ve ever seen! I love it!”
Sometimes adults (成年人) don’t stop to see things through children’s eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.
46. At the age of ______, Angela painted her grandfa ther’s truck white and blue.
A. four
B. five
C. six
D. seven
47. Angela found some paint and a brush _________.
A. in the truck
B. outside the house
C. in the kitchen
D. outside the park
48. Angela’s grandfather ________ when he saw her paintings.
A. was worried
B. shouted angrily
C. became sad
D. laughed loudly
B
Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.
Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium (钙), which is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong.
51 It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher
to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”
Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.
49. When it’s _______, you can get Vitamin D in your garden.
A. sunny
B. cloudy
C. snowy
D. rainy
50. According to the passage, _______ is one of the gardening activities.
A. watching TV
B. watering flowers
C. walking dogs
D. playing with phones
51. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?
A. Gardening will be good for your bones.
B. Gardening may help people to feel happy.
C. Gardening is a great activity to do with children.
D. Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.
52. The best title of the passage may be “________”.
A. Outdoor Activities
B. Advantages of Gardening
C. Healthy Eating Habits
D. Relationships with Neighbors
C
Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme (酵素) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.
The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.
The researchers made the discovery (发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.
John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the natura l one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”
The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities (大量地). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.
53. According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem of _______ pollution.
A. air
B. water
C. light
D. plastic
54. The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 实验
B. 生产
C. 发明
D. 分解
55. Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics _______.
A. in Britain
B. in the US
C. in Japan
D. in China
56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.
B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.
C. The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.
D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.
D
A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. It can also pass on kindness.
Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee (难民). When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for E thiopia’s Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.
When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a program to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company (公司) called 734, which is part of his program. The company has helped more than 200,000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”
Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to help themselves. For example, a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net (网) for a refugee. They can fish fir themselves.
Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington, D.C. She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, so it’s a win-win on both sides.
57. Kher left his home when he was three years old because __________.
A. his parents opened a store
B. his village was burnt in the war
C. he had to move to the US
D. he lost his home in an earthquake
58. Kher helps the refugees by _________.
A. making fishing nets
B. offering coffee to them
C. starting a program
D. sending them back home
59. We can infer from this passage that ___________.
A. Kher sells his coffee both online and to coffee stores
B. you’re helping the refugees when enjoying 734 coffee
C. coffee from Megan Murphy’s store tastes delicious
D. Megan Murphy is one of the refugees in Gambella
60. The writer wrote the passage to _________.
A. sell 734 coffee and make money
B. show his love of 734 coffee
C. teach refugees to fish for themselves
D. introduce Kher’s program
V. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hello, this is Renmin Opera House. 61
B: Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?
A: One moment, please. Uh, yes, there are a few left.
B: That’s great! 62
A: At 7:30.
B: How long will it last?
A: It will last about two hours.
B: Sounds great. Can I book (预定) one ticket now?
A: Yes. 63
B: Well, but how can I do it?
A: Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.
B: Sounds easy. 64
A: At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.
B: 65
A: You’re welcome.
第II卷（共55分）
VI．任务型阅读。(66-68小题2分，69小题3分，共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
66. How much was Sunny’s bill?
___________________________________________________________________________ 67. Did Stone find the bus stop in the end?
___________________________________________________________________________ 68. What are the group of students mainly talking about?
____________________________________________________________________________ 69. Do you think it is necessary for Sunny to give tips for the service? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________________________________ VII．完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
70. Jeff played tennis with his classmates yesterday. (改为否定句)
Jeff _____________ _____________ tennis with his classmates yesterday.
71. I go to the movies once a week. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ______________ do you go to the movies?
72. My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday. (改为同义句)
My sister will ____________ ____________ my cat when I am on holiday.
73. 当我们有不同意见时，应该相互理解。（完成译句）
When we have different ideas, we should understand __________ ____________.
74 史蒂芬·霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家，而且是一位著名的作家。（完成译句）
Stephen Hawking was not only a great scientist __________ __________ a famous writer. VIII．短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
As we are growing up, we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experience.
Jasper, 26, actor
You’re not alone.
Sometimes when you’re a teenager, you feel as if you’re all alone and there’s 75 you can talk to. Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard 76 going through the period? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you 77 your troubles with others. I regret that I didn’t take the advice when someone gave it to me. Steve, 27, teacher
Your teachers only want what’s best for you.
When I was in school, I never thou ght I’d become a teacher. I acted badly in class, and I feel 78 about that now. I love my job and I know how challenging it is, so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect (尊敬). I hope kids can 79 that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time.
Anna, 29, doctor
Money doesn’t grow on trees.
When I was a teenager, I never learned 80 to save money. I just spent it! My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little 81 themselves. Now I wish I knew more about planning my money, and I am not the only one! It seems that today’s teenagers know about money planning even less 82 me years ago. I do wish they could learn about it earlier.
IX．书面表达。（20分）
假如你是李华，你校正举办英语读书节活动，你在参与活动的过程中遇到一些困难，请给你的英国朋友Nick写一封email向他求助。
要求：
1. 80－120词，开关和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点：
1. 活动情况简介（时间、内容……）；
2. 遇到的困难（如：缺少相关书籍、英语阅读困难……）；
3. 请求帮助的事项。
Dear Nick,
How’s everything going?
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua 重庆市2018年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试
英语参考答案
I. 听力测试
II.单项选择
21--25 BAACC 26--30 DDABC 31--35 BADDC
III.完形填空
36--40 CBACB 41--45 DADCB
IV. 阅读理解
A篇46--48 ACD
B篇49--52 ABCB
C 篇53--56 DDCA
D篇57--60 BCBD
V. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）
61--65 CABEF
VI．任务型阅读
66. It was 270 yuan./ 270 yuan.
67. Yes. he(she) did.
68. Experiences in China./ Unforgettable things and people. / Different cultures.
69. Yes, I think so. Because it’s a way to show thanks for the waiter’s service.
VII．完成句子
70. didn’t play。
71. How often。
72. look after。
73. each other/one another
74. but also。
VIII．短文填空
75 nobody 76 time 77 share 78 sorry 79 understand 80 how 81 on 82 than IX．书面表达
参考范文：
Dear Nick,
How’s everything going?
Our school is holding an English reading festival this June. I’m very interested in it. There are many different activities in the festival such as reading good English books, sharing good stories and so on. It’s a good chance for us to learn more about western culture. However, I have some problems. First, I don’t have enough books. For example, I want to get some books about western history. Next, I’m not so good at English. I have trouble in reading. Would you please share some good books with me and give me some advice on reading?
I expect to hear from you soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
重庆市2018年初中毕业暨高中招生考试 英语试卷
( >6. A. Bye-bye. B. I hope so. C. You’re welcome.jLBHrnAILg 第二节：对话理解。<第小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。xHAQX74J0X ( >7. A. By bus. B. By bike C. On foot. ( >8. A. Tea. B. Orange C. Milk. ( >9. A. On the desk. B. At the door. C. In the box.LDAYtRyKfE ( >10. A. Linda. B. Susan. C. Nobody. ( >11. A. The white one. B. The blue one. C. The black one.Zzz6ZB2Ltk ( >12. A. At 6:00. B. At 5:40 . C. At 5:20 第三节：短文理解。<每小题1.5分，共12分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。dvzfvkwMI1 A ( >13. Lin Tao wants to talk about his first ________ teacher. rqyn14ZNXI A. English B. Chinese C. history.
话题一：写人记事 例文：初中阶段你印象最深的又是哪位老师？请用英语写一篇题为“The Teacher I Never Forget”的作文。内容包括：1.简要介绍老师的性格或特长；2.列举一个事例，说明老师是如何在学习上帮助或鼓励你取得进步的；3.感谢老师，祝愿老师。 The Teacher I Never Forget How time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher. He is very kind and friendly. He helped us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr. Zhang noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved. I must say many thanks to Mr. Zhang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future! 例文：假如你是某中学的一名学生。6月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。 要点：1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上；4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。 On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and a violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus. When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean. 话题二：环保污染 例文：节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。 My Low-carbon Life It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, so we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
第Ⅰ卷(共95分) Ⅰ．听力测试。(共30分) 第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．Nice to meet you, too. B． Thank you. C． Goodbye. 2．A．Don’t worry! B．Good idea! C．Hurry up! 3．A．You’re welcome. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Take your time. 4．A．That’s right. B． Take it easy. C．With pleasure. 5．A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Well done. C．Here you are. 6．A．Never mind! B．What a pity! C．Have a good time! 第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7．A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot. 8．A．Grace. B．Alice. C．Paul. 9．A．In the library．B．In the museum. C．In the classroom. 10．A．Math. B．Chinese. C．Science. 11．A．Clever and lovely. B．Friendly and lovely. C．Friendly and clever. 12．A．t 8:00. B．At 9:00. C．At 10:00. 第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 13．Where did John go for a holiday? A．To Beijing. B．To Taiwan. C．To Hong Kong. 14．How was John’s trip?
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to
重庆中考英语高频考点 中考时态语态复习Review of Tenses 一、一般现在时 (Present Simple) 概念：表示习惯性，经常性的动作；表示现在的状态与特征；表示普遍真理 结构：do does 标志语：often，always，usually，sometimes，every day ( week，month, year...) 二、一般过去时(Past Simple) 概念：表示过去的情况或过去习惯性动作 结构：did 标志语： yesterday，the day before yesterday，ago，last..., in 1998 三、一般将来时(Future Simple) 概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态. 结构：will do, shall do, be going to do 标志语： tomorrow，the day after tomorrow，next...，in + 时间段，in 2020 四、现在进行时(Present Progressive) 概念:表示正在发生的动作 结构：be (is, am, are) + doing 标志语： now，置于句首的 Look，Listen 五、过去进行时(Past Progressive) 概念：表示过去正在进行的动作 结构：be (was, were) + doing 标志语：at this time，at＋时间点+过去时间（at 9:00 o'clock last night），when，while. 六、过去将来时(Past Future Simple) 概念:表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作 结构： would do should do 标志语：常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中 七、现在完成时(Present Perfect) 结构：has + done, have + done 概念与标志语： 1）表示过去发生的动作影响到现在，与already, yet, ever, never, just, before，so far 连用。 2）表示过去发生的动作持续到现在，常与for+时间段, since+过去时间，提问用How long. 八、过去完成时(Past Perfect) 概念：过去某时之前已发生的动作 结构：had done 标志语：1）以by，before+过去时间 2）主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中。 加do: 一感feel, 二听，hear ,listen to ,三让let, make ,have, 四看 see,look at ,watch ,notice ,半帮助help
开考前秘密试卷类型 A 二〇一八年东营市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 (总分120分考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Best wishes. B. No problem. C. OK. Hope to see you again. 2. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s very kind of you. C. I’m happy you like it. 3. A. No way. B. Why not? C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. 4. A. Thank you, I will. B. Don’t say so. C. I agree. 5. A. Good idea. B. All right. C. Y es, I’d l ove to. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.When can people go to the bookshop? A. At any time. B. After 8:30 in the morning. C. Before 9:00 in the evening. 7. Why did Jane cry? A. Because her dad woke her up. B. Because a wolf ran after her.
中考英语作文冲刺高分四步法 中考英语书面表达试题(15分左右)属综合运用型试题，是考查学生运用各项语法知识、正确进行书面表达的能力以及善于理解情景提示的内容，抓住要点和中心思想能力，是“压轴题”。专家认为，只要学生培养好写作兴趣,并进行点滴的积累,掌握一定的方法技巧，稳步提高能力，达到理想效果是非常快捷的。他结合自己多年的教学心得，以及近几年编写指导学生中考英语的经验，给出了四个步骤，初三学生不妨在寒假里按此法多多练习。 多关注焦点、热点、人文关怀类题材 李老师告诉记者，近几年的中考书面表达命题常见题型一是根据所给标题写作，即命题作文，如My school/family/class/hometown等;二是根据英语情景提示写作或者是根据表格提示写作，即话题作文;三是根据一幅图画或者带有一些图片说明的题目，即看图写作。 这三种都属材料作文，特点是给出特定的书面材料，并准确地记述、描写、转达某一活动的内容或动机，从而达到书面语言交际的目的。体裁有记叙文、描写文、说明文和应用文(英文书信、E-mail、感谢信)、日记、请假条、便条、讲稿、启事、电话留言条、贺卡、发言稿(值日报告)、介绍、通知、看图写话等。 李老师着重强调了一点，近年的中考英语作文基本上是材料作文。这些题材与生活实际紧密联系，并关注社会焦点、热点问题，体现人文关怀。所设计的情景密切联系现实生活，写作题材源于生活，使学生有
话可说，有利于写出真情实感，也有利主动性、创造性地发挥。所以，学生在复习时要多关注社会焦点、热点问题、人文关怀类题材。 打牢基础，养成勤练习的好习惯 李老师表示，要想在有限的篇幅和时间内，使书面表达行文流畅，语言丰富、得体，就要按题目的需要和自己实际英文水平，扬长避短，选用最熟悉的最有把握的词、句，注意时态、语态等多种句式的交替使用。 “最主要的是一定要平时打牢基础，练好基本功，养成练习的好习惯;多研究中考书面表达的要求，重视技巧训练;适时进行备考训练。”李老师提醒学生要掌握中考书面表达对学生的能力要求。 这些能力包括：在所学词汇、语法和句型的基础上写出句意完整、语法准确的句子;能根据所提供的材料、信息、图片、图表及英文词汇完成应用文、话题作文和看图作文;切中题意，文理通顺;上下文连贯，逻辑正确;要素完整，语言得当;格式正确;无拼写错误及大小写错误，书写规范整洁，标点正确。 四步骤法轻松“拿下”书面表达 李老师结合自己多年的教学心得，以及近几年编写指导学生中考英语的经验，就中考英语书面表达如何能够在考场有限时间内得高分，给出了四个步骤，初三学生不妨一试，并在寒假里按此法多多练习。 认真审题包括文字说明、图表、短文提供的资料和信息，以及参考词汇、字数要求等，准确把握人物关系和故事情节，理解主题大意，审清文体，确定格式，确定人称、主体时态。
2018年重庆市中考英语试卷（B）及答案一、听力题 1．（1.5分）A．Nice to meet you，too． B．Thank you． C．Goodbye． 2．（1.5分）A．Don't worry! B．Good idea! C．Hurry up! 3．（1.5分）A．You're welcome． B．It doesn't matter． C．Take your time． 4．（1.5分）A．That's right． B．Take it easy． C．With pleasure． 5．（1.5分）A．Sorry，I won't． B．Well done． C．Here you are． 6．（1.5分）A．Never mind! B．What a pity! C．Have a good time! 7．（1.5分）A．By bike． B．By bus． C．On foot． 8．（1.5分）A．Grace． B．Alice． C．Paul． 9．（1.5分）A．In the library． B．In the museum． C．In the classroom．
10．（1.5分）A．Math． B．Chinese． C．Science． 11．（1.5分）A．Clever and lovely． B．Friendly and lovely． C．Friendly and clever． 12．（1.5分）A．At 8：00． B．At 9：00． C．At 10：00． 13．（3分）（1）Where did John go for a holiday？ A．To Beijing． B．To Taiwan． C．To Hong Kong． （2）How was John's trip？ A．Boring． B．Dangerous． C．Wonderful． 14．（3分）（1）Who did the man buy the dress for？ A．His wife． B．His daughter． C．His sister． （2）What color did the man choose？ A．Blue． B．Yellow． C．White． 15．（6分）（1）You are now listening to the results of the competition．A．music B．sports C．speech
II.单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21、I believe that_________apple a day keeps the doctor away. B. an C. the D./ singer. 22、Hua Chenyu is very popular among is also_______favorite B. me C. my D. mine 23、-Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school ’s_____the fifth floor. A. on B. in C. at D. to 24、Listen! Mr. Black________a talk on robots in the hall. A. gives B. is giving C. will gave D. gave 25、It rained ________yesterday. I had to stay at home. A. heavily B. quietly C. hardly D. quickly 26、The cake__________delicious. I’d like to have another one. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels
27、_________people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year. A. Thousand C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 28、Please__________the TV. It'’s time to go to bed. A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off 29、Their parents don’t allow them_______ in the river because it ’s rally dangerous. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 30、You________stop when the traffic lights turn red. A. can ’t B. may D. needn ’ t 31、My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as___as she was ten years ago. A. young C. the youngest D. youngest 32、- Who’s the l ittle girl in the photo, Laura - It ’s me. This photo _________when I was five. A. is taken B. takes C. was taken D. took 33、-How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang - It ’'s abou t two_________ride by high-speed train. B. hour ’s C. hours D. hours ’ 34、Lots of people exercise every morming_________bad weather stops them. A. if B. unless C. until D. since 35、-Could you please tell me__________ -In two weeks. A. when did he come back B. how soon will he come back C. when he came back D. how soon he will come back Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题分，共15 分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2020年重庆市中考英语词汇表说明：1.本词汇表仅供2020年中考使用。 2.部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。 3.基数词与序数词未单列完全。 A a (an) art. ability n. able a. about prep.&ad. above prep.ad.&a. abroad ad. absent a. accept v. accident n. across prep. act n.&v. action n. active a. activity n. actor n. actress n. ad. n. add v. address n. advantage n. advice n. advise v. afford v. afraid a.
Africa n. African a.&n. after ad. prep.&conj.. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. ago ad. agree v. air n. airport n. alive a. all ad. a.&pron. allow v. almost ad. alone a.&ad. along ad.&prep. aloud ad.&a. already ad. also ad. although conj. always ad. America n. American n.&a. among prep. ancient n. and conj. angry a. animal n. another a.&pron.
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共85分） 注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，答在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节）略 笔试部分 V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house. A. her B. his C. my D. your 【答案】C 【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意：请进来，爱丽斯。欢迎来我的家。四个选项都是形容词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。根据句意欢迎来到我的家，应选C。 27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.
A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】名词辨析；句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。考查名词的辨析，A. advice意见；B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬； D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，表示听说这个消息，故选B。 28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：这条狗看起来很有趣，它正穿着双红鞋。clever 意为“聪明的”；brave意为“勇敢的”； funny意为“有趣的”； careful意为“认真的”。根据句子意思故选C。 29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat. A. until B. after C. while D. before 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：Bob，晚饭准备好了，在吃饭前请洗手。根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手，表示在…之前，故选D。 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：Gary在我们班是最好的歌手，没有其他人唱地那么好了。由Gary is the best singer in my class.得知该句为一般现在时。故选A。 31. –The bread is really delicious.
重庆2011年中考英语词汇 表 说明： 1．本表供2011年使用。 2．词汇前标有▲是理解词汇，其余是掌握词汇。 A a(an) art. 一（个、件…） able a. 能够，有能力的 be able to do sth about prep. 关于，在各处，四处 ad. 大约，到处，四处 throw about worry about=be worried about think about talk about what about=how about above prep. 在…上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在…之上 ▲accept vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等) accident n. 事故，意外的事 have an accident a traffic accident ▲across prep. 横过，穿过 go across=cross ▲act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏），行动，做事 ▲active a. 积极的；活跃的；勤奋的 ▲activity n. 活动；行动 address n. 地址 ▲advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议(不可数) a piece of advice give sb some advice/suggestions follow/take one’s advice afraid a. 害怕的，担心的 be afraid of doing be afraid to do I’m afraid so/not. after ad. 在后，后来 prep. 在…之后，在…后面 conj. 在…以后 run after look after=take care of after class/lunch afternoon n. 下午，午后 in the afternoon(不具体) on the afternoon of（具体） again ad. 再一次，再，又 again and again ▲against prep. 对着，反对 play against ▲age n. 年龄，时代 at the age of ago ad. 以前 a moment ago=just now agree v. 同意，应允 agree with sb agree to do sth air n. 空气，大气 by air=by plane in the open air ▲alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地(否定none) pron. 全部，全体人员 a. 全部，所有的，总，整 all day and all night all the time all the year round all over the world all the same not…at all ▲allow vt. 允许，准许 allow sb to do sth almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的(=by oneself)
重庆市2018年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试 英语试卷（B卷） (全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷(共95分) I. 听力测试。(共30分) 第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 [A]1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. [B]2. A. Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C. Hurry up! [B]3. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. [C]4. A. That’s right. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure. [A]5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. [C]6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 [A]7. A. By bike. B. By bus C. On foot. [B]8. A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. [A]9. A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. [C]10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. [B]11. A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. [C]12. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 [B]13. Where did John go for a holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Taiwan. C. To Hong Kong. [C]14. How was John’s trip? A. Boring. B. Dangerous. C. Wonderful. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项 1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. what's the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer. 2. What may the weather be like this weekend? A. Hot B. Warm C. Wet 3. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus B. By car C. On foot. 4. When does the next train to London leave? A．At16：00： B：At 16：15 C. At16:35 5． What are they talking about？ A． A weekend plan． A class celebration． A personal hobby．
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman want? A Socks B. Gloves. C. Scarves 7. How much does the woman need to pay A. 55 dollars B. 100 dollars C. 110 dollars 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. Ina hotel B. In a shop C. In a restaurant. 9. How many people will stay? A.Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Trevor? A. A guide． B. A doctor C. A pilot.