开放英语（2）形成性考核册标准答案
学前准备
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.C 10.A
学习记录卡1
三种时态之1:一般过去时
从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式:
规则动词:work worked 不规则动词:go went
finish finished is was
写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句:
Tom went to see his parents in the country.
否定句: Tom didn’t go to s ee his parents in the country.
疑问句: Did Tom go to see his parents in the country?
三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和be going to表示将来
将下面三个句子翻译成汉语：
Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明天要用大篷车运货。
I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日.
I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿.
三种时态之3:现在完成时
举例说明现在完成时的用法。
（1）表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。
例：She has lost her wallet.她丢了钱包。（所以现在没钱买票。）
（2）表示某人的经历
例：I’ve been to Beij ing.我曾经到过北京.
三组近义词语的区分选择正确答案)prefer;rent;do;play
两个句型的用法翻译下面的句子)
他直到10点才起床.He di dn’t get up until ten o’clock.
这件衬衫太小了.This shirt is too small.
不,我觉得够大了.No, I feel it’s big enough.
两个语言功能:
如何点餐.Could we have the goat’s c heese and green salad, please?
I’ll have a steak, please.
The seafood pie for me, please.
I’d like fried cod, please.
提出建议.Shall we go to the theatre tonight? Ok.
日积月累:动词stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/think about等后面可以直接跟动名词作
宾语.不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:good-better-best; bad-worse-worst; many/much-more-most等.
作业 1
第一部分交际用语
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.B
第二部分词汇与结构
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A 14 A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.A23.C 24.B 25.C
第三部分句型变换
26.Tim didn’t stay in the meeting. He left the offi ce.（用instead of将两句连成一句）
Tim left the office instead of staying in the meeting.
27.Where is the restaurant?（用He asked改写成间接特殊疑问句）
He asked where the restaurant was.
28.That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.（用but将两句连成一句）
That cinema is very nice，but the tickets are quite expensive.
29.He’s gone to Shanghai. He’s negotiating a new contract. （用动词不定式将两句连成一句）He’s negotiating a n ew contract to go to Shanghai.
30.He didn’t run fast. He didn’t catch the bus.（用enough … to将两句连成一句）
He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.
第四部分阅读理解
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.B B 35.B.36.A 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.A
第五部分翻译
41．虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是太长了。
42. 桑迪穿着一件黑色的长丝裙。
43．我得在六点前到达机场。
44. 我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。
45．账目现在有点乱，必须要在下月清理好。
学习记录卡2
时态比较:现在完成时VS一般过去时
选择合适的时态完成下列句子:spoke; Have, been; have, seen.
时态连用:过去进行时+一般过去时
翻译下面两句话:
1.我在高速公路上驱车前行时，车子抛锚了。
2.我在喝茶时有人偷了我的钱包。
“两者之一”、“两者都”和“两者都不”：
either，or；Neither of；Both，and
“自己做”还是“让别人做”：
1．我每隔三个月让人维护一下汽车。
2．明天我得让人修一下电视。
写出所有的反身代词：
单数myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself
复数ourselves，yourselves，themselves
介词用来描述地理位置、表示移动方向：
1.这家旅店周围是田地和树林。
2.我家离市中心很远。
3.他向窗户走去。
4.他们沿着小路走下去。
5.北京离天津开车要走一个小时。
6.成都在重庆的西北方。
时间段和时间点：
by；until；for；since；Before；After；While
情态动词表示推测、惋惜：
哪句语气最肯定？He must be at home.
表示本该把包放在家里的是:I should have put the bag at home.
功能句:
If I were you , I would live in the country.
作业 2
第一部分交际用语
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.A
第二部分词汇与结构
6，C 7，C 8，A 9，B 10，A 11，B 12，B 13，C 14，A 15，B 16，C 17，B 18，A 19，A 20，B 21，B 22，A 23，B 24，C 25，C
第三部分句型变换
26.I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes.( 用because将两句合成一句)
I went shopping, because I needed a new pair of shoes.
27.“can you phone me later, Susan?” said David.(用ask, to改写句子)
David asked Susan to phone him later.
28.I’m a teacher and she is also a teacher.（用so改写句子）
I’m a teacher, so is she. 或She is a teacher, so am I.
29.She forgot about the meeting yesterday. （用What针对the meeting改写句子） What did she forget about yesterday?
30.His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.（用动词ing形式改写成一句话） His neighbor heard them making a noise.
第四部分阅读理解
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.A
第五部分翻译
41，我们有足够经费来改进网站。
42，你长的像你的母亲还是父亲？
43，我周五得从房子里搬出去，因为弗兰克弗朗哥又招了新房客。
44，奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一。
45，到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊，会多开心啊！
09版《开放英语2》作业3及期末自测
学习记录卡3
被动语态的用法和构成:
把下面三个句子变成被动语态:
The room is cleaned by Mary every day.
The laptop was stolen by his neighbor.
The police have been contacted by them.
与现在或将来情况相反的虚拟条件句:
根据你自己的情况,写一段话,用到If I…,I would…句型。
If I had more money ,I would buy a big flat.
间接引语的用法和构成：
Jim said that he liked swimming.
Susan asked me how I liked the party.
She asked me if I had got her bag.
定语从句（非限定性和限定性）：
他买了那条我为他挑选的裤子.
这是她住的屋子.
去年加入我们的设计员工作很努力.
反意疑问句：doesn’t she; shall we; did you.
看到/听到/感觉到…某事正在发生:
我看到她上了公共汽车。I saw her getting on the bus.
动词-ing形式和动词不定式to do:
下面哪句对,哪句错? (对;错;错.)
表示义务/责任/不允许/不必的have to, must和be allowed to, mustn’t, don’t have to的用法:
选词填空:must; ha ve to; mustn’t; don’t have to.
介词词组in spite of, apart from和except for:
In spite of; Except for.
对对方的说法表示同感neither, nor, no t…either, so:
I don’t smoke, neither does he.
Tim has lost his camera, so has Mary.
日积月累:
短语动词:be worried about, give up, be fed up with, get on with, look after, look for, agree with, pick out, write out, help sb with sth, apply for, be patient with, be interested in.
表示方位的短语n the right/left, at the back/front, in the middle, top right, bottom left.
表示否定意义的前缀:un- im- in- dis-
开放英语(2)作业3
一部分：1A 2B 3A 4B 5A
二部分：6C 7A 8C 9A 10A 11A 12C 13B 14B 15B 16C 17A 18B 19C 20B 21B 22B 23C 24A 25B
三部分：26.He stole the laptop.（改为被动语态）
The laptop was stolen by him.
27.Tim didn’t go to work the next day. He cleaned up the flat.（用instead of将两句合成一句）Tim cleaned up the flat the next day instead of going to work.
28.“I can’t find my notebook,” she said.（改为间接引语）
She said that she couldn’t find her notebook.
29.It was a place. He wanted to go there.（用where将两句合成一句）
It was a place where he wanted to go.
30.Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera.（用so将两句合成一句）
Tim has lost his camera, so have I.
四部分：31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.A
五部分：41.我昨天让人把窗户擦了
42.他过去常每到星期天去打篮球
43.他们在晚会上玩得很开心
44.她不喜欢游泳，她妹妹也一样
45.三年来我一直在学英语
开放英语(2)期末自测
一部分：1B 2B 3A 4A 5A
二部分：6A 7C 8C 9B 10B 11A 12C 13A 14A 15C 16A 17B 18A 19C 20C 21A 22A 23C 24A 25B
三部分：26.I was too hot. I couldn’t open the window.（用but将两句连成一句）
I was too hot, b ut I couldn’t open the window.
27. Although it rained, the visit was a success.（用In spite of将两句连成一句）
The visit was a success in spite of rain.
28. I’m tall and thin. My mother is too.（用so将两句连成一句）
I’m tall and thin, so is my mothe r.
29. They are going to look after the cat.（用What针对the cat改写句子）
What are they going to look after?
30.He disturbed the burglars.（用被动语态改写句子）
The burglars were disturbed by him.
四部分：31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.B
五部分：41.他在北京西部的一个大学学习
42.他在他朋友的屋子里偶然看到了一幅旧油画
43.如果她赢了彩票，她将会买一间大房子
44.这间公寓有点儿乱
45.这两个男孩都擅长于唱歌
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开放英语(1形成性考核册作业 1答案 选择题请在在选项上画√ 1、请自我评估一下目前的英语基础 你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的 600基础词汇:是否√ 2、你现有的词汇量约为 -:500词,熟练使用的词汇约为:300 3、请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容:人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be的句型等的用法。 下面提供一些英语学习的方法, 供你参考。但请注意,语言的运用是一种技能,这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的, 必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。只有通过大量而反复的练习,才能真正做到熟能生巧。 (根据实际选择行当的方法用√表示 1、把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具,让英语派上用场,也让自己从学习中找到乐趣 . 2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划 , 帮助自己安排学习时间 , 完成学习任务 . 3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语,不间断地进行听说读写的练习。 4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背 , 而是通过例句来记住它的含义 \搭配 , 并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。 5、学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。例如,名词要区分是可数还是不可数, 如果是可数名词,还要了解它的复数形式;动词要分清是及物,还是不及物,以及它的各种变化形式(单数第三人称的变化形式; ing 形式等等。
6、在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来,并进行归纳总结,加深理解。 7、选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读,如小说、幽默故事等,以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。 8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来,反复诵读。 9、先跟读音内容,尽量模仿其语音语调,然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较,找出差距。 10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习,争取做到一字不漏。 11、营造听力的语言环境,如听英语广播、看英语电视节目,坚持每天都有语音输入, 锻炼自己的听力。 12、学完一篇课文后,将其译为汉语,然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文,这样既作了复述练习, 又作了口语练习, 同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。 13、经常选择身边非常熟悉的人或事物,用英语进行讲述。 14、说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确, 而将注意力集中在要表达的意思上。 15、经常使用英英字典。 16、经常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。 如果你有什么好的学习方法,可以写在这里和大家共享。 认真预习和巩固复习,加强听、说、读、写训练,经常上网学习,按时完成作业。 1、下列名词的复数形式。 Parent photo bus life half child woman tooth
2017电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案（最新 无错版） 开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案 选择题请在在选项上画√
1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。 Parent photo bus life half child w oman tooth Parents photos buses lives haves children women teeth 2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。 （1）在动词 to be之后： Are you always at home on Sunday? （2）在实意动词之前： I sometimes go to London. （3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。 I do not often go to work by bus. 3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。 （1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。 He is talking to a customer.
（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。 LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping. 4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写（略） 开放英语（1）作业1 第一部分交际用语 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 第二部分词汇与结构 6. B 7. A 8. C 9 .C 10. C 11 .B 12 .B 13. C 14 .C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 第三部分句型变换 26. He is a manager. Is he a manager? 27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus? 28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class? 29. They have a large house.
第一部分交际用语33 The man at the concert told Mary’s parents that __A_ 1 Shall we see a movie tonight?34 Mary __B__when she was 16 See your later35 Eric Sound was the name of ___B__ A Right B wrong36-40阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断句子是否正确。 2 What would you like to drink, madam?Tim: Hello Where have you been? You look hot Can I have a glass of white wine?Xiaoyan: Yes, I am I’ve been to the tennis club I’ve had a tennis lesson A Right B wrong Tim: How did you manage? 3 When did you first come to China?Xiaoyan； Not too badly I’ve never played tennis before 10 years ago Tim； Don’t you play tennis in China? A right B wrong36 Xiaoyan has had a tennis lesson 4 Do you like your job? A Right B Wrong I’m a nurse37 She has had a lesson at the public tennis courts A right B wrong A Rright B Wrong 5 What are you going to do this evening?38 She has played a lot of tennis in China I went there with some friends A Right B Wrong A right B wrong39 She has eaten a sandwich before she played 第二部分词汇与结构 A.Right B wrong 6．Today is busy Let’s discuss it ____C___ next week40 Mary and Tim haven’t eaten yet A sometimes B some times C some time A.Right B wrong 7 A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting第四部分翻译 B: Oh, not at all, I ____A____ here only a few minutes41 Although it is veryenjoyable, the film is too long A have been B was C will be尽管电影非常有趣，但是太长了。 8 His grandfather is very healthy He ___B __ drinks ______smokes42 Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress A both,and B neither, nor C neither, or桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。 9 As she ____B____ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep43 I need to be at the airport by 6 00 o’clock A read… was falling B was reading… fell C read… fell我得在六点前到达机场。 10 The book was rather expensive, but I bought it ___B___44 I must have left the camera in a shop A any way B anyway C even though我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。 11 The buses, ____B___ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast45The accounts, which are in a A that B which C there bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month 12 I have no idea who stole his wallet It ___A___ anyone帐目现在有点乱，必须要在下个月清理好。 A could have been B should have been C must have been第一部分交际用语 13 Mary said she __ _A __ all over the world 1 Hello, Xiaoyan How was the party? A had been to B has gone to C went to Hi, Jack We had a great time 14 Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her A right B wrong A with B at C for 2 How are you feeling today? 15 You’d better have your hair___B___before going to your friend’s wedding---I’d rather stay at hom e A cutting B cut C to cut A right B wrong 16 He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready 3 How old are you A watching B to watch C watch---Yes, I am 17 Nice weather,_____C_____? A right B wrong A doesn’t it B hasn’t it C isn’t it 4 Can I get you something to drink? 18 Mike offered to help and so ____C____John---Yes, please A coca-cola for me A does B is C did A right B wrong 19 Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money 5 How can I book a cheap hotel? A spend B spent Cto spent---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agent 20 A: Have you finished your homework? A right B wrong B: _B_第二部分词汇与结构 A No, I didn’t B No, I haven’t finished C No, I haven’t 6 Sally is looking for a new job She has been bored ___C___ her job as a 21 He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young secretary A working B work C to work A by B from C with 22 He has ____A___ gone out7 A: ___C___ my glasses? A just B now C soon B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago 23 We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health A Do you see B Would you see C Have you seen A swim B to swim C swimming8 An application form will be sent to you __ A___ th 24 March the 8 is ____B___ Day A on request B on a request C in equest A Woman’s B Women’s C Womens’9 I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang 25 A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday A while B when C since A on… at B in…in C at…on10 They named the island ____A___ its discoverer 第三部分句型转换 A after B in C to 26 Tim didn’t stay in the meeting He left the office (用instead of将11Could you please tell us what kind of work____A___you have got experience?两句练成一句) A at that B in which C which He left the office instead of staying in the meeting12 You can remember what you do if you ___B __ 27 Where is the restaurant? (用asked改写成间接疑问句) A take a diary B keep a diary C make a diary He asked where the restaurant was13 This morning I had my finger ___C___ when I was preparing breakfast 28 That cinema is very nice The tickets are quite expensive (用but连成一 A cutting B to cut C cut 句)14 A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive B: You’re welcome But could you ____A___ to me tomorrow? 29 He’s gone to Shanghai He’s negotiating a new contract (用动词不定式 A give it back B give back it C get back 连成一句)15 He is really good man, _B___? He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract A doesn’t he B isn’t he C won’t he 30 He didn’t run fast He didn’t catch the bus (用enough…to连成一句)16 I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift Do you have ____C____ in mind? He didn’t run fast enough A special something B special anything C anything 第四部分阅读理解special Mary began playing the violin when she was only six Her father came across a17 My father told me ___B___ his trip to Xin Jiang really old instrument at his aunt’s house, and he brought it back home with A of B about C with him Mary loved it and sssimmediately tried to play it After a few months she18 I’ve always enjoyed __A____ ’s father 31___C A swimming B to swim C swim began to have lessons She got on very well with the 31 Mary __19 We used to ___A___ bicycles to go to work 32 Mary began to need a better vio when she was a bout _B_ A ride B riding C to ride
第一部分交际用语 1. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- _____B____? A. Who are you B. Who’s speaking C. Are you Jane 2. --May I know your address? -- _______A__. A. Sure. Here you are B. I have no idea C. It’s far from here 3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?—B . A. I was seated far away in the corner B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV C. It was shown late until midnight 4. — Wha t if my computer doesn’t work?—B . A. I’m not good at computer B. Ask Anne for help C. I’ve called the repair shop 5. --Let’s take a walk. --______C______. A. Yes, let’s B. Oh, thanks C. Ye s, please 第二部分词汇与结构 1. Silk _____A____ by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has been used B. was used C. is used 2. You ____ B ___ to lock the door at night. A. shall B. ought C. must 3. You must explain ___ C___ how they succeeded _______ the experiment. A. of us, for B. at us, at C. to us, in 4. Before I got to the cinema, the film ____ A _____. A. had begun B. has begun C. is begun 5. I have lived here ____ B ___ 1997. A. for B. since C. from 6. A lecture hall is ____ B _____ where students attend lectures. A. that B. one C. which 7. I’m tired. I ____ B ____ working very hard. A. have B. have been C. had 8. He keeps _____ B ____ at himself in the mirror. A. to look B. looking C. look 9. The bedroom needs ____C___. A. decorate B. to decorate C. decorating 10. Before she left on the trip, she ____A_____ hard. A. had trained B. has trained C. would trained 第三部分完型填空 A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3)______, even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that (4) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (5)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (6)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (7)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (8)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (9)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and
开放英语4期中模拟考试 一、从每题的A、B、C、和D中选择一个最佳答案，把答案写在答题纸上。(2×20＝40) 1．Don’t worry, there is _______water for another week. A. a number of B. plenty of C. lot D. plenty 2．I didn’t ask him, but he _______ to help with my homework. A. offered B. gave c. deliver D. supply 3．She didn’t even _________ to turn up at the meeting. A. worry B. expect c. concern D. bother 4．The leaves are ______ down to the ground when autumn comes A. putting B. dropping C. following D. falling 5．I _______weather you could let me know Mr. Jones’ address. A. think B suppose C wonder D bet 6．We can ______ afford to live there because my husband is out of work now A no longer B no long C not longer D not long 7．Could you tell me what you saw when the car _______happened? A event B affair C thing D accident 8．I’m only interested in __________ out what the facts are A. getting B putting C turning D finding 9．It will ________ five days for us to get there on foot A spend B take C make D go 10．They felt so _______ when he said that to Mary A confessed B proposed C astonished D extended 11．She always finishes her homework on time. She ________ leaves it for tomorrow. A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes 12．Police are ______ the disappearance of two children. A. looking out B. looking after C. looking into D. looking on 13. Determined to ____ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference. A. carry on B. account for C. bring up D. get through 14. If the whole program _______ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost. A. was not planned B. were not planned C. would not be planned D. had not been planned 15. A: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the company. B: _____. A. You must be mistaken. I don’t know you at all. B. Hello, Brown! I haven’t seen you for ages. C. How do you do, Mr. Brown? Very happy to see you. D. Hi, John! Welcome to China. 16. Son: Mom, may I play my computer game for an hour or two? Mom: )______ A. Your teacher tells me that you should study harder. B. I’ve said before that the game takes too long.
2011年秋季电大开放英语2形成性考核册答案 开放英语2形考册“学前准备”参考答案-B,f3G7I;X:@+O 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C. A 学习记录卡1
开放英语作业1： 第一部分交际用语 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 第二部分词汇与结构
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. C 21 B 22 A 23. C 24. B 25.C 第三部分句过型变换 26—30小题：根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子。 26. Tim didn't stay in the meeting. He left the office. （用instead of将两个句子连成一句） Instead of staying in the meeting, Tom left the office. 27. Where is the restaurant? （用He asked 改写成间接特殊疑问句）He asked where the restaurant was. 28. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive. （用将两句连成一句）but That cinema is very nice, but the tickets are quite expensive. 29. He's gone to Shanghai. He's negotiating a new contract. （用动词不定式将两句连成一句） He's gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract. 30. He didn't run fast. He didn't catch the bus. （用enough…to 将两句连成一句）
电大英语试题及答案
开放英语I(２)形成性考核册作业答案１ 学前准备 1—5 A B B B A 6—10 C C B C A 开放英语（2）作业答案1 作业1 （Units1---6） 第一部分交际用语 1-5． B A A B A 第二部分词汇与结 构 6-10． CA B B B 11-15 B A A A B 16-20 A C C C C 21-25 B A C B C 第三部分句型变 换 26.He left the office instead of staying in the meeting. 27.He asked where the restaurant was.
28.The cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive. 29.He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiating a new contract. 30. He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus. 第四部分阅读理 解 31--35．C B A B B 36—40. A B B A A 第五部分翻 译 41. 这部电影虽然好看，但它太长 了。 42．桑蒂正穿着一件长黑色丝连衣 裙。 43．我必须在6点前到达机 场。 44．我一定是把照相机丢在那家商店里 了。 45．这个账目有点乱必须在下个月整理好。开放英语I(２)形成性考核册作业答案２
开放英语（2）作业答案2 作业2 （Units7--18） 第一部分交际用语 1-5． A B B A A 第二部分词汇与结 构 6-10． C C A B A 11-15 C B C A B 16-20 C B A A B 21-25 B A B C C 第三部分句型变换 26. I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes. 27. David asked Susan to phone him later. 28. I’m a teacher . So is she. 29. What did she forget yesterday? 30. His neighbor heard them making a noise. 第四部分阅读理 解
电大开放英语试题及答 案 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
第一部分交际用语1．– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B) B. Neither have I 2．– What subjects are you studying?(C ) C. I'm studying philosophy 3．– I wonder if you could help me.( D) D. Of course 4．– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A ) A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes 5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that 6．– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C) C. That's quite all right 7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A) A. It's no trouble at all 8.– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C) C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet 9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B) B. Coffee, please 10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who's speaking 11.– May I help you, madam?(D) D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges 12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C) C. Yes, it is 13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B) B. Leave it if you're exhausted 14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B) B. At the office 15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D) D. Football No. It's a waste of time 16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D) D. Just so-so 17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A) A. Certainly. Here you are 18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B) B. Neither do I 19. —What’s the problem, Harry (D) D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses 20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C) C. It’s hard to say, actually 21. --What about going for a walk?(A) A. Why not A good idea 22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I 23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D) D. English, most of the time 24. — Must we hand in our homework now (C) C. No, you needn’t 25. —Let’s take a walk. (A) A. Yes, let’s 26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who’s speaking 27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C) C. Not likely 28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A) A. I’ll take your advice 29. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D) D. Of course not 30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A) A. Please get me to the airport 32． Can I help you to get it down (C) C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you 33．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D). D. Really Maybe she’s out 34．— Are you sure about that? (D) . D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 35．— Would you like to see the menu?(A) . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order 36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)
语II （1） 动词时态综合笈习练习一、动词的时态在英语中，不同时间发生的动作或情况要用不同的动词形式表示，这种形式叫做〃时态〃。英语动词的时■态可分为十六种，但真正经常应用的，实为其中的十一种，它们是：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时。电大开放英语3要求掌握的时态为九种，它们是：时态结构举例（write）一般现在时V （动词原形）write/writes 一般过去时V-ed （动词过去式）wrote 一般将来时shall/will + V （动词原形）shall/will write 现在进行时am/is/are + V-ing （现在分词）am/is/are writing过去进行时was/were + V-ing （现在分词）was/were writing现在完成进行时have/has + been + V-ing （现在分词）have/has been writing 现在完成时have/has + V-ed （过去分词）have/has written过去完成时had + V-ed （过去分词）had written将来完成时shall/will + have + V-ed （过去分词）shall/will have written二、学习重难点1. 一般现在时，当主语是单数第三人称时■，作谓语用的动词原形要加词尾-s或-es。例如：Mary comes from England. When does the film begin? 2,英语中不规则动词虽然不多，但它们的使用率却相当高，务必记住。例如：do - did - done, go - went - gone, make - made - made, see - saw - seen 3. ——般现在时与现在进行时的比较：一般现在时表示一般、重复的动作或事情；现在进行时表示说话时或说话前后的动作或事情。例如：Excuse me z do you speak English?（—般现在时）Listen to those people, what language are they speaking?（现在进行时）What do you do?（表示重复的动作）What are you doing here?（表示说话时正在进行的动作）4. 一般过去时与现在完成时的比较：（1）一般过去时指发生在过去的动作或状态，着眼点在过去；现在完成时则强调过去的动作或事情对现在和将来的影响，着眼点在现在。例如：I lost my pen.（仅表示过去的动作）I've lost my pen. I have to write with a pencil.（对现在产生影响）（2）—般过去时通常与表示过去的特定时间状语连用（此时■不能用现在完成时例如：Tom lost his key yesterday. When he was 65, he decided that he didn't want to stop working.询问某事发生的具体时间或地点时（when, what time, where）,必须用一般过去时。例如：What time did they arrive? When and where were you born? （3）现在完成时经常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用（since, for）；与表示不确定的时间副词及短语连用（already, before, yet, recently, lately, ever, never 等）；与包括现在在内的时间状语连用（now, just, today, this month, always, in the past few days 等）。例如：She has taught English for ten years. I haven't told you this before. He's finished his homework today. 5.现在完成时与过去完成时的比较：现在完成时用于表示过去的经历或过去的动作或事情对现在和将来的影响或产生的结果，着眼点在现在。过去完成时常用来描述在过去某一时间或过去某一动作以前完成的动作或事件，着眼点在过去，动作是过去的过去。例如：I've seen the film.（对现在而言）I had seen the film before I came to Shenzhen.（对过去动作came而言）6.现在完成时与现在完成进行时的比较现在完成时强调动作的结果，并表示动作己经结束；现在完成进行时强调动作从过去某个时间一直持续到现在，而且还要持续下去。例如：John has painted the door.（已漆完，动作已结束）John has been painting the door.（还在漆，动作还要持续下去）We've cleaned the house. You may come in now.（强调动作的结果）We're very tired. We've been cleaning the house.（强调动作持续进行）三、解题指导Find the choice that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. Great changes in Beijing in the past three years. A. took place B. have taken place C. has taken place D. have been taken place答案是B。这个句子的意思是“在过去三年中，北京发生了巨大变化。〃在过去三年中包括现在，因此应该用现在完成时，表示动作从三年前直至现在。此句的主语是“changes,”故应选用have .../'take place （发生）〃这一词组不能用被动形式，故此题答案只能选B o 2. Where the students of Class Three? They morning exercises on the playground now. A. are, are doing B. are, do C. were, are doing D. were, did 答案是A。这是一道选择正确时态搭配的题。一般现在时和现在进行时经常同在一个句子里使用。一般现在时?表示习惯性的反复发生的动作或表示