英语必修5重点短语、句子汇总
Unit1 Great scientists I. Phrases
1. put forward 提出
2. draw a conclusion 得出结论
3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵
4. be absorbed in 专心
5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人
6. in addition 也，另外，此外
7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来
8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）
9. lead to 导致，通向
10. make sense 有意义，说得通
11. apart from 除…之外，此外
12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于
13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情
14. be curious about 对…好奇
15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病
16. point of view 态度，观点，看法
17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
II. Sentences
1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.
约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。
3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.
人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.
他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。
5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.
霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。
6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.
第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。
7. He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.
他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。
8. It seemed that the water was to blame.
看来要归罪于饮用水了。
9. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.
约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。
10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。
11. But only his new theory could do that.
看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。
12. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.
然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
I. Phrases
1. consist of 由……组成
2. divide…into… 把……分成
3. at war (with…) （与……）交战中
4. break away ( from… ) 挣托（束缚）；脱离
5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度
6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响
7. take the place of 代替
8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败
9. make an error 出错
10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑
11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰
12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩
13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候
14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关
15. under construction 在建设中
II. Sentences:
1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。
2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.
这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。
3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。
4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London .由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。
5. It looked splendid when first built. 刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。
6. What interested her most was the longitude line. 她最感兴趣的是那条经线。
7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you. 只要你方便，随时都可以来。
Unit 3 Life in the Future
I. Phrases
1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象
impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事
2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修
speed up 加速sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过
use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光
sit up 熬夜/ 坐正turn up 出现/ 开大(音/水量)
3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that …提醒某人……
4. as a result (of…) 结果
5. suffer from 遭受
6. be similar to 和…相似
7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事
8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）
9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of…由于……的缺乏
be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点) lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……
10. in no time 很快,立刻
11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of ….看不见/ 看见
Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/ 看不见
at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就……
14. provided A with B 向A提供B
15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多
16. be previous to … 早于……
17. compare A with B compare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B
18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽
20. on earth 究竟，到底21. be under repair 在维修中
22. search for … 寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth.
= assist sb. in doing sth. = assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事
24. go soft 变软
25. speak in whisper 低声地说
26. be optimistic about …对……乐观
27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源
28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事
29. give off 发出（光/热等）
30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中
31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事
Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被
32. be supposed to do 应该
33. be equipped with … 装备有……
34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要
II. Sentences:
1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years .
想想近一千年来有多少变化。
2. What problems do you think people in the future will have overcome?
你认为，未来的人将已克服了什么问题？
3.The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.
空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。
4. Why not sit down and rest? = Wh y don’t you sit down and rest? 为什么不坐下休息呢？
5. What three visits would you ask to go on if you were Li Qiang ?
如果你是李强，你想去哪三个地方看看？
6. Neither of these creatures is easy to talk to . 这两种生物都不容易与之交谈。
7. The dimpods have so many arms and legs that you can’t tell which is which.
“丁波兹”有这么多的臂和腿，以致你无法区分哪些是手臂哪些是腿。
8. Everyone will get twice as much personal space as in flats on land.
每个人都将得到陆上公寓两倍的个人空间。
Unit 4 Making the News
I. Phrases
1. be curious about 对……感到好奇
2.be to do 必将/ 将要/ 应该
3.go out on a story 外出采访
4. on one’s own 独自，*自己
of one’s own 自己的……
5. concentrate on 集中精力于……
6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的
7. bring …with … 随身携带
8. have a nose for… 对……非常敏感
9. depend on 依赖
10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍
11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事
12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……
13. be supposed to have done 理应当/ 被认为做过某事
14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事
15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……
16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了
17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相
18. ahead of 在……前头
19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事
20. pas s… on to…把……传递给……
21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约
22. polish the style 润色语言风格
23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于
24. in turn 依次，逐个地
25. defend…against…为某人辩护
26. note down 记下
27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事/ 采访某人
28. do some researc h on… 对……做调查
29. work on 从事
30. last of all 最后
31. on purpose / by accident 故意地/ 偶然,意外地
32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访
33. stick to 坚持
34. A rather than B A而不是B
35. account for 解释
36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析
II. Sentences:
1. （倒装）Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.
周阳永不会忘记他在《中国日报》报社当记者的首次任务。
2.（倒装）Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.
3. ( There’s ) No need for a camera !没必要带相机。
4．（倒装）Not only am I inter ested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me.
对摄影我不仅感兴趣，在大学我还专修过摄影，因此，我的确对摄影特别感兴趣。5．This is how the story goes. 事情是这样的。
6．Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?你是否有这样的情况：有人控告你手下的记者的报道完全失实？
Unit 5 First aid
I. Phrases
1. give / offer / do first aid to sb
perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救
2. fall ill 生病
3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤/ 感染/ 烧伤
4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
5. sense of touch 触觉
6. electric shock 触电；电休克
7. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出
9. over and over again 反复；多次10. in place 在适当的位置；适当
11. put one’s hands on 找到
12. present sb. with sth. present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物
13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝
14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；许多16. stick sth. to… 贴在…….上17. make a difference 区别
II. Sentences:
1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。
2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.
约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。
3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily 她躺在前花园的地上，流血不止。
4. There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.
毫无疑问，是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。
5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference .
这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。
6. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.
如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，可能的话，就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置
高中英语必修5短语、重点句子 Unit 1 Great scientists I. Phrases 1. put forward 提出 2. draw a conclusion 得出结论 3. be/get under control be/get out of control 在……控制下 失去控制，不能操纵 4. be absorbed in 专心 5. be to blame blame sb. for sth. 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）因某事责备某人 6. in addition 也，另外，此外 7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来 8. die of die from 因…而死亡（内因）因…而死亡（外因） 9. lead to 导致，通向 10. make sense 有意义，说得通 11. apart from 除…之外，此外 12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于 13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情 14. be curious about 对…好奇 15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病 16. point of view 态度，观点，看法 17. （be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。 10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。 11. But only his new theory could do that. 看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。 12. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built. 然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。 Unit 2 The United Kingdom I. Phrases 1. consist of 由……组成 2. divide…into…把……分成 3. at war (with…)（与……）交战中 4. break away ( from… )挣托（束缚）；脱离 5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度 6. have a good / bad influence on …对……有好/ 坏影响 7. take the place of 代替 8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等） 受挫，失败 9. make an error 出错 10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑 11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰 12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩 13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候 14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关 15. under construction 在建设中 II. Sentences: 1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries. 对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。 2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war. 这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。 3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile. 如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。 4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London . 由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。 5. It looked splendid when first built. 刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。 6. What interested her most was the longitude line. 她最感兴趣的是那条经线。 7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you. 只要你方便，随时都可以来。
Unit 4 Making the news 1.What do you imagine will be your future occupation?(P25) 设想你未来的职业会是什么? 剖析do you imagine在此句中做插入语,类似的插入语还有do you think,do you believe,do you suppose等。 考点延伸 I think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect+宾语从句,意为“我认为……”。 I don’t think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect+宾语从句,意为“我认为……不……”。 I think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect so.我认为是这样。 I don’t think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect so. =I think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect not. 我认为不是这样。 2.Never will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.(P26) 周阳永远都不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸办公室被分派的第一项工作任务。 剖析本句是一个倒装句。整个句子还原后是一个“主谓宾”结构的简单
句。正常语序应为:Zhou Yang(ZY)will never forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.否定副词never置于句首以加强语气,句子的语序往往要部分倒装。所谓部分倒装即把谓语的一部分如助动词、情态动词或系动词等提到主语的前面。 考点延伸 放在句首时,句子需部分倒装的含有否定意义的副词和短语还有hardly,rarely,seldom,little,nor,neither,not only,not until,scarcely,no sooner,by no means,at no time,under no circumstances等。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2e9827807.html,ter you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.(P26) 晚些时候,你就可以独自去进行新闻采访并递交稿件了。 ★考点submit vt.提交;呈递(文件等)vi.服从,屈服 4.You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.(P26) 你将发现你的同事们会非常热情地帮助你,因此如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去钻研。 ★考点assist vt. 帮助;协助;援助 5.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.(P26) 只有提很多不同的问题,你才能收集到你所需要的信息。
最新人教版高中英语必修5-6单词、短语分级汇总 Unit 1 ▼ 5级 ▼ attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加 challenge n. 挑战 challenge vt. 向……挑战 4级 ▼ scientific adj. 科学的 conclude vt. & vi. 结束；推断出 conclusion n. 结论；结束 analyse vt. 分析 expert adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 expert n. 专家；行家 cure n. 治愈；痊愈 cure vt. 治愈；治疗 victim n. 受害者 neighbourhood n. 附近；邻近 blame vt. 责备；谴责 blame n. 过失；责备 handle n. 柄；把手 handle vt. 处理；操纵 link vt. & n. 连接；联系
responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的construction n. 建设；建筑物 contribute vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的positive adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的movement n. 移动；运动；动作 3级 ▼ painter n. 画家；油漆匠 infect vt. 传染；感染 defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫 defeat n. 失败 expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光 absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心 suspect vt. 认为；怀疑 suspect n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 severe adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的 clue n. 线索；提示 pollute vt. 污染；弄脏 construct vt. 建设；修建 firework n. 烟火；(燃放) enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热心的 put forward 提出 expose ... to 使显露；暴露 apart from 除……之外；此外 make sense 讲得通；有意义
Book 5 Module 1 The British and American English Ⅰ写出下列短语的汉语意思。 1. have …in common with 2.make a difference 3.get around 4. pick up 5. lead to 6 as usual 7.in favor of 8. .go on vacation 9.carry out 10.belong to 11.thanks to 12.see to 13.in terms of 14. in need of 15.burst into laughters 16. at the flick of a switch 17.above all 18.no way 19. by the way 20.feel embarrassed on sth 21.be warmly welcomed by 22.have a place in… 23. donate sth to sb = 24. at the age of 5 25.be eager to do 26.be busy with sth/ be busy doing 27. be good at / do well in 28. give one’s views/ opinions on sth 30 I didn’t understand it = 31. fight against 32 fight for 33. be best known for Ⅱ根据中文释义写出下列短语。 33.偏爱做…/喜欢做…34.将A与B进行比较 35.将A比成B 36.与…相似 37.对…有影响38.习惯做… 39.过去常常做…40.被用来做… 41.称…为42.总体来说 43.根据44.既然，由于 45.通过/完成/接通46.在某人去…的路上 47.因为48引起/导致
【学习内容】本单元的重点单词词组 【学习目标】1.自主学习，合作探究，完成导学案预习探究案 2.能拼读并熟记本单元词汇 3.掌握重点单词短语的用法，并会熟练运用 【预习案】 根据要求写出下列单词 1. n.记者_______________ 2. n.照片_______________ 3. adj. 值得赞扬的_______________ 4. adj.不同寻常的________________ 5. submit 6. adj. 专业的_____________ : 7. colleague 8. v.获得；取得___________ 9. v.评估；评定_________________ 10. deadline 11. adv.其间；同时______________12. thorough 13. adj.有罪的；内疚的___________ 14. deliberately 15. adj.有天赋的__________ 对…有天赋_________________或_____________________ 16. case 万一_______________ 如果那样的话______________ 【探究案】 1. delighted 词性：______ 含义：____________ 【知识回顾】令某人高兴的是_______________ 高兴地____________ 以…为乐______________ - 【语境领悟】例句一：I am delighted at your success. 短语一：________________ 含义：_______________ 例句二：I was delighted to hear you passed the exam. 短语二：________________ 含义：_______________ 【牛刀小试】a. _______________, the trip to Qingdao was really fun. 令我们高兴的是，到青岛的旅行很有趣。 b. We’d be much ___________________ your invitation. 我们很高兴接受你的邀请。 2. assist 词性：_______ 含义：___________ n.助手；售货员___________ 【改写句子】assist sb to do sth=assist sb in doing sth=assist sb with sth帮助某人做某事… She employed a woman to assist her with the house work. = She employed a woman to _____________________________________. = She employed a woman to _____________________________________. 词性：_______ 含义：______________ 【语境领悟】例句一：Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while. 短语一：___________________ 含义：________________ 例句二：He is eager for success.
必修五第一单元单词和短语 1.Who put forward(=come up with)a theory about black holes? 谁提出了黑洞理论？ e.g. 我希望你们能够提出一个更好的计划。 I hope you can put forward a better plan . 2. draw/reach/ make/ arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后，总之 e.g. 没有足够的证据很难作出决定 It’s difficult to draw a conclusion without enough evidence. 2.John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert , indeed , that he attended Queen Victorial as her personal physican 约翰.斯诺是伦敦一个著名的医生--- 他的医术精湛，因而成了照顾维多利亚女王的私人医生。 上学attend school 出席会议/婚礼/葬礼/典礼attend a meeting /wedding /funeral /ceremony 3.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 但是，当他一想到要帮助那些遭受霍乱威胁的普通老百姓，他就感到振奋。 expose …to …把…..暴露于…..之下（之中），使……受到……作用（影响） e.g. 1). 他把皮肤暴露在阳光下。
人教版高中英语必修五各单元短语及句型整合 作者：王海峰 Unit 1 Great scientists 1. put forward 提出 知识拓展 come up with 提出、想出 think of 想起、思考、想象 bring up 提出、教育、抚养、呕吐 2. draw a conclusion 得出结论 知识拓展 in conclusion 最后 conclude sth from...从……推断出…… , including sth = with sth included 包括…… exclude v. 不包括 词根知识：clude“关” con “共同”+clude=conclude关一起，即“得出结论” in“向内”+clude=include关进去，即“包括” ex “向外”+clude=exclude关外面，即“不包括” 2. be infected with 染上...（疾病） 知识拓展 be infectious 有传染性的 Bird flu is infectious. 禽流感传染。 A man who suffers from bird flu is infectious. 患有禽流感的人会传染的。 同词根讲解：fect“做、作”， in“向内”，infect 向里作，即“感染” ef变自ex，effect向外作，即“效果、影响” af变自ad, 表示强调，affect “影响”、“感动” ① 这花每天都要见一会儿太阳。 This flower should be exposed to the sun for a while every day. ②吸二手烟对人体危害很大。 It’s very harmful to be exposed to second smoke. 3. scientific research科学研究 science n. 科学；scientist n. 科学家 4. remove...from...把……从……移开、去除 5. expose...to...使……暴露于…… 知识拓展 be exposed to...暴露于。关于此词，英汉用法差异较大：请熟记以下句子： 6. cure sb of sth治疗某人某病 知识拓展 inform sb of sth通知某人某事 accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪
Module 1. 1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 2.confuse A with/and B 3.be confused by sth . 4.in confusion https://www.doczj.com/doc/2e9827807.html,pare. . .with. . . https://www.doczj.com/doc/2e9827807.html,pare. . .to https://www.doczj.com/doc/2e9827807.html,epared to/with 8.variety of=varieties of 9.differ from sb./sth. 10.differ in. . . 11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . . 13.have nothing/little in common with. . . 14.in common with sb./sth. 15.make a difference 16.make some difference to. . . 17.make much difference to. . . 18.make no difference to. . . 19.be similar to 20.be similar in 21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth. 22.have some/much difficulty with sth. 23.with difficulty 24.lead to sb.doing sth. 25.lead sb.to do sth. 26.announce sth.to sb. =announce to sb.sth 27.add. . .to. . . 28.add to 29.add up. . . 30.add up to. . . 31.make an announcement 32.at present 33.make an attempt to do sth. 34.make an attempt at doing sth. 35.at one’s first attempt 36.attempt at（doing）sth. 37.in favour of 38.do sb.a favour 39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 40.in sb.’s favour
一.What do you imagine will be your future occupation? He has no fixed occupation. She has been ___for years. A. out of job B. out of working C. out of a work D. out of a job Those who want to apply for the position should state their name, age and ____. A. occupation B. profession C. work D. job 1. occupation可泛指各种职业。Profession指必须受过相当的教育或专门训练才能从事的知识性职业，例如律师、医生、建筑师等。 The legal profession has[have] always resisted change. 法律界人士对变革总是加以抵制。 2. career指的是终身事业，而job work指人们为谋生而做的工作。 3. job主要指有报酬的工作，可数。而work可指任何需要作出努力来完成的事，不可数名词。Works指？ She was born in France during German occupation. 她在德国占领期间生于法国。 The new house is ready for occupation. 新屋可以_______. 二．Suppose you were to be a journalist for China Daily, … Suppose引导条件状语从句。从句中表将来的事情不用将来时，而用一般现在时，若语气不肯定，有时还可用虚拟语气。 Suppose/supposing you had one million dollars, what would you do? 1.suppose sb to be + n./ adj.意为“认为某人是…..,假定某人是…..”。例如：All of her friends suppose him to be her husband. 2.be supposed to do sth = be expected to do sth/should do sth/ ought to do sth, 意为“应做某事”。例 如：We’re supposed to help each other. 3.do you suppose在句中常铸插入语。Suppose还可用在简略的回答中。例如：where do you suppose he will go after school? ——Are you going to the meeting?——Yes, I suppose so.（No,I don’t suppose so./No, I suppose not.） 1．—We haven't heard from Jane for a long time．—What do you suppose _____ to her？ A．was happening B．to happen C．has happened D．having happened 2．I don't suppose anyone will volunteer，_____ ？ A．do I B．don't I C．will they D．won't they 3．_____ you do this experiment with a friend． A．Think B．Guess C．Suggest D．Suppose 4.—How do you ____we go to Beijing for our holidays? ---I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. A. insist B. want C. suppose D. suggest 5. She is supposed ____ at home now. A. to read B. reading C. to be reading D. be reading 6.----you should apologize to her, Barry. ---- ____, but it’s not going to be easy. A. I suppose so B. I feel so C. I prefer to D. I’d like to 三．Then discuss in pairs and fill in the chart below.
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我 人教版高中英语必修五复习资料 Unit 1 Great scientists I. 重要词汇拓展 1. _____________ n. 特征；特性 n. 结论 3. _____________ n.出席;侍从;看护 4. _____________ n. 暴露；揭穿；揭发 5. ______________a.可治愈的 6. ______________a. 被吸收的;全神贯注的 7. ______________ a. 严重的;严厉的;剧烈的 8. ______________n. 宣布；宣告；通知9. _____________n.指导；指示；指令 10. _____________n.贡献；奉献 11. _____________n.创造；创作 12. _____________ n. 热心；热情 13. _____________ a.小心的；谨慎的 14. _____________拒绝；丢弃；抛弃 15. ______________n.建造;建筑;结构 16. ______________n.分析 II. Great scientists 重要短语 1. put ____________ 提出 2. in ______________另外 3. __________ to an end结束 4. ________ ...to ...将…和…连接 5. _________ from 除…之外 6. be _________ with 对…严格的 7. make _________ 有道理;讲得通8. _______________ of view 态度；观点 9. be ______________ to 暴露于… 10. be _____________ in 全神贯注于… 11. _______________ into 调查 12. be ____________ 反对 13. be _______________ about对…热心 14. be under __________处于控制之下 III. 重点句式梳理 1. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。 ___________ its cause ___________ its cure was understood. 2. 每次暴发（霍乱）时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。 So many thousands of terrified people died __________ __________ there was an outbreak. 3. 约翰·斯诺建议所有的水源都要经过检测。 John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________ ___________. 4. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 ________ ______ you put the sun there _______ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 5. But he became ____________(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people __________ (expose) to cholera. 6. He knew it would ________ be controlled __________ its cause was found. 7. The second suggested that people _______________(absorb) this disease into their bodies with their meals. 8. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies ________________ (examine). 9. Yet C opernicus’ theory is now the basis ________ _________ all our ideas of the universe are built. 10. … he found ______________(support) evidence from two other deaths that _____________ (link) to the Broad Street outbreak. 11. He placed a ___________(fix) sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets _________ (go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth. 12. …, so he only published it as he _________________(lie, die) in 1543.
必修五Unit 1 必背短语 put forward = come up with 提出 draw a conclusion 得出结论In conclusion 最后conclude sth from...从...推断出... be infected with 染上...（疾病） scientific research科学研究 remove...from...把...从...移开，去除 expose...to...使...暴露于...be exposed to...暴露于 cure sb of sth治疗某人某病inform sb of sth通知某人某事 accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪remind sb of sth使某人想起某事rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事 in the neighborhood在邻近在附近 link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来 combine A with B 将A和B结合起来 with certainty确定地 contribute sth to...向...捐献，捐款；给...提供（忠告、建议）；投稿 contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于，是...的原因；促进某事物 make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献 apart from = besides “除...之外，而且” 或是expect “除...之外” positive 积极的肯定的确实的negative 消极的否定的 be strict with...对...严格的 make sense有意义讲得通make no sense 没意义，讲不通 make sense of...理解明白common sense 常识 be enthusiastic about...对...充满热情be cautious about...对...小心的，谨慎的 attend a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学 attend (on/upon) sb 照顾某人；伺候某人attend to 处理对付接待专心注意 face /meet a challenge面临/应对挑战 absorb sb’s attention吸引某人的注意力 be absorbed in...全神贯注于... suspect sb to be...怀疑某人是... blame sb for (doing) sth因（做）某事而责备某人 be to blame（for sth）(对某事)负有责任，(因某事)应受责备 blame sth on sb 把某事归咎到某人身上 announce sth to sb 向某人宣布、通告某事 It’s announced that...据宣布... instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 follow one’s instructions/advice 听从某人的指示/建议lift up 举起抬高 prevent...from...=stop...from...=keep...from...阻止...做... so clever a child = such a clever child come to an end 结束lead to 导致通向at times 有时 be responsible for = take the responsibility for 对...负责 make room for 为...腾地方 必修五Unit 2 必背短语 the United Kingdom联合王国the United Nations联合国the United States美国 consist of...= be made up of...由...组成divide ...into...把...分成...(整体分成部分) separate...from...将...分隔开，隔离
Unit 4Making the news 【基本单词】 1. delighted adj. 快乐的; 欣喜的 2. submit vt. 递交; 呈递(文件等) 3. eager adj. 渴望的; 热切的 4. concentrate v. 集中; 聚集 5. update vt. 更新; 使现代化 6.acquire v. 获得; 取得; 学到 7. meanwhile adv. 其间; 同时 8.accuse vt. 指责; 谴责; 控告 9.guilty adj. 犯罪的; 有罪的; 内疚的 10. demand n. 需求; 要求vt. 强烈要求 11. publish vt. 出版; 发行; 发表; 公布 12.thorough adj. 彻底的; 详尽的 13.accurate adj. 精确的; 正确的 14.polish vt. 擦亮; 磨光; 润色 15. process vt. 加工; 处理n. 过程; 程序; 步骤 【派生单词】 16. assist vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助 assistance n. 帮助; 援助 assistant n. 助手; 助理; 售货员 17. assess vt. 评估; 评定
Assessment n. 评定; 评价 18. inform vt. 告知; 通知 information n. 信息; 消息 19.senior adj. 年长的; 高年级的; 高级的 (反义词)junior adj. 青年的; 低下的 20. approve vt. 赞成; 认可; 批准 approval n. 批准; 认可 【短语】 1. 集中; 全神贯注于concentrate on 2. 依靠; 依赖depend on 3. 因……指责或控告……accuse …of 4. 为了(做)……so as to (do sth.) 5. 在……前面ahead of 6. 对……有敏感的嗅觉have a good nose for 7. 通知某人某事inform sb. of sth. 8. 记在心里keep in mind 9. 完全误解; 弄错get the wrong end of the stick 10. 最后last of all 【句式】 1. Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。
必修5 Unit1 重点单词 1. characteristic n.特征；特性 2. conclude v.结论 3. analyse v.分析 4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加 5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心 6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的 7. blame v.责备；谴责 8. immediately adv.立即；马上 9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助 10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的 11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的 12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成 13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的 14. cautious adj.小心的 15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃 重点短语 1. point of view 态度；观点 2. put forward 提出 3. draw a conclusion 得出结论 4. expose to 暴露。。。中 5. come to an end 结束 6. apart from 此外 7. look into 调查 8. in addition 另外 9. make sense 有意义 10. at times 有时 11. be for/against 支持/反对 12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。。。结束 13. in conclusion 最后，总之 注意 1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人 2. be to blame 应承担责任；该受责备 3. If you are not to blame, then who is? 辨析 1. put away 放好;积蓄 2. put an end to 结束 3. put down 记下 4. put out 熄灭 5. put up with 忍受 6. put off 推迟 7. make sense of 明白，理解 8. a sense of ……感 必修5 Unit2 重点单词:
人教版高中英语必修五复习资料 Unit 1 Great scientists I. 重要词汇拓展 1. _____________ n. 特征；特性 2.______________ n. 结论 3. _____________ n.出席;侍从;看护 4. _____________ n. 暴露；揭穿；揭发 5. ______________a.可治愈的 6. ______________a. 被吸收的;全神贯注的 7. ______________ a. 严重的;严厉的;剧烈的 8. ______________n. 宣布；宣告；通知9. _____________n.指导；指示；指令 10. _____________n.贡献；奉献 11. _____________n.创造；创作 12. _____________ n. 热心；热情 13. _____________ a.小心的；谨慎的 14. _____________拒绝；丢弃；抛弃 15. ______________n.建造;建筑;结构 16. ______________n.分析 II. Great scientists 重要短语 1. put ____________ 提出 2. in ______________另外 3. __________ to an end结束 4. ________ ...to ...将…和…连接 5. _________ from 除…之外 6. be _________ with 对…严格的 7. make _________ 有道理;讲得通8. _______________ of view 态度；观点 9. be ______________ to 暴露于… 10. be _____________ in 全神贯注于… 11. _______________ into 调查 12. be ____________ 反对 13. be _______________ about对…热心 14. be under __________处于控制之下 III. 重点句式梳理 1. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。 ___________ its cause ___________ its cure was understood. 2. 每次暴发（霍乱）时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。 So many thousands of terrified people died __________ __________ there was an outbreak. 3. 约翰·斯诺建议所有的水源都要经过检测。 John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________ ___________. 4. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 ________ ______ you put the sun there _______ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 5. But he became ____________(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people __________ (expose) to cholera. 6. He knew it would ________ be controlled __________ its cause was found. 7. The second suggested that people _______________(absorb) this disease into their bodies with their meals. 8. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies ________________ (examine). 9. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis ________ _________ all our ideas of the universe are built. 10. … he found ______________(support) evidence from two other deaths that _____________ (link) to the Broad Street outbreak. 11. He placed a ___________(fix) sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets _________ (go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth. 12. …, so he only published it as he _________________(lie, die) in 1543. 13. The Christian Church _____________(reject) his theory, ___________(say) it was against God’s idea and people who supported it would __________________(attack). IV. 重点句型练习—选词填空或完成句子