乐理综合测试题
姓名__________
成绩—————
一、综合题：
1.发音体的振动次数（频率）决定音的_______性质,音量由________决定.
2.乐音体系的音高范围是A2——c5即________Hz至______Hz.
3.记谱法中属于文字记谱法的有____________、____________,数字记谱法为__________,符号记谱法有___________、___________.
4.常用的三种律制在实际应用中各有所长，其中_______律适用于单音音乐；
___________律适用于多声音乐；_____________律方便于转调.
5.从弱拍或强拍的弱部分开始，并把下一强拍或弱拍的强部分持续在内的音叫______________.
6.我国民歌有多种体裁和形式，其中最主要的有__________、__________、___________.
7.下列旋律片断选自_________________,作者_______________.
8.
8.欧洲古典乐派的代表人物有_________、_____________、___________。
9.用序号表示下列反复的实际演奏顺序。
10.将①Lento②Adagio③Grave④Largo等音乐术语用序号按由慢到快的速度顺序排列______________________________________________________。二、节奏、节拍
将下列不正确的音值组合改为正确的。
11.
12.
填写下列旋律的拍号。
14.
15.用一个音符代替下列连音符.
= （）=（）
三、音程
16.以下列各音为下方音构成指定和声音程。
小七度增七度纯五度增十一度17.将下列音程的根音转到冠音上方，写出转位后音程的名称。
（）（）（）18.以b B为角音写出其雅乐徴调式中第五级音上的大三度及减五度音程。
19.在F谱表上，写出b a和声小调中所有的特性音程.
20.根据不协和音程的解决原则，解决下列不协和音程.
#c和声小调b G和声大调
四、和弦：
21.以标准音为三音构成指定和弦。
大三 6 大七2
22.写出下列和弦的名称。
（）（）23.说明下列和弦是哪些自然大调与和声小调的属七和弦，并解决。
（）自然大调解决（）自然大调解决
（）和声小调解决（）和声小调解决
24.以c2为某调式的VI级，写出指定和弦。
和声小调的V2 和声大调的增大七和弦
25.说明下列和弦属于哪些和声调式。
（）
26. 说明下列和弦属于哪些和声大小调的属和弦。
（）
五、调式：
27.以b E为和声大调的下属音，写出其关系小调的音阶。
28.在G谱表上写出以F为变徴的同宫系统的角调式雅乐音阶。
29.在F谱表上，写出以b E为闰的同宫系统的徴调式燕乐音阶。
30.在中音谱表上写出以b G为某和声大调的降VI级，写出其关系小调音阶。
31.判断下列旋律的调性，并表明其音级号数和音级名称。
调性：
音级
名称：
32.分析下列大小调音阶的调性。
（）分析下列旋律的调式调性，并按照首调翻译成简谱。
33.
调式
调性：
首调
简谱：
34.
调式
调性：
首调
简谱：
35.
首调简谱：36.
调式调性：
首调简谱：
计算机综合测试题第二套 一、判断题（每题1分，共10分） 1．接上或断开外设时，要保证外设和计算机都在断电的情况下进行，以避免损坏外设或计算机。（） 2．Windows中，从硬盘或软盘上删除的文件都会存放在回收站中。( ) 3．Word环境下，被删除了的一段文字无法再恢复，只能重新输入。（） 4．EXCEL工作表中，输入的分数可作为日期，为避免将输入的分数作为日期，应在分数前冠以0 （） 5．在单元格中输入'9851101和输入9851101是等效的。（） 6．域名和IP地址是同一概念的两种不同说法。（） 7.在Word中，要选取整个文档，只需按住Ctrl键，再单击选定栏；或者选择“编辑”菜单中的“全选”命令，或者按快捷键Ctrl+A。（） 8．计算机网络中只能共享软件资源，不能共享硬件资源。（）` 9. 为了合理安排桌面上的窗口，可以采用层叠、横向平铺和纵向平铺的方式。( ) 10．微型计算机的内存储器是指安放在主机箱内的各种存储设备。( ) 二、单选题（每题1分，共30分） 1．对于R进制数，每一位可以使用的数字符号的个数是（） A．R-1 B．R C．2R D．R+1 2．电子表格Excel中工作簿文件默认扩展名是（）。 A．.doc B．.txt C．.xls D．.xla 3．封上软盘的写保护口后, 以下说法正确的是( ) A.不能向该盘拷贝新文件 B.该盘不能再使用 C.不能从该盘向外拷贝文件 D.该盘中没有病毒 】 4．为打印机对象建立了一个快捷方式A，又为快捷方式A建立了另一个快捷方式B，以下说法中正确的是（） A．删除快捷方式A将导致快捷方式B不能工作 B．删除快捷方式A将导致打印机对象被删除 C．快捷方式B指向的目标对象是打印机对象 D．快捷方式B指向的目标对象是快捷方式A 5．公式SUM(B1:C3)的作用是（）。 A. 求B1与C3单元格之比 B. 求B1与C3两单元格数据之和 C. 求B1到C3个6单元格数据之和 D.以上都不正确 6．键盘操作时，如想输入字母q，则应使用（） A．左手小指B．左手无名指C．左手中指D．右手小指— 7．在Word环境下，进行打印设置，说法正确的是（）。 A.只能打印文档的全部信息 B.不能跳页打印 C.一次只能打印一份 D.可以打印多份
首先，把肺里的气全部呼出去，要呼的干净； 然后，并住呼吸，把手按在小腹，也就是常说的单田，用力使单田鼓起，手要反作用在单田上，要用力，在鼓起的时候要渐渐用力，不要一下鼓起来 从开始用力到用力到极限，大约用五秒钟时间然后到最强的时候，持续五秒钟 最后，渐渐放松，也不要一下放松，大约五秒时间整个过程，注意不要呼吸。 这是一个循环，每天这样练功，两个小时，半年的时间你的唱功一定会很实力，但中间不要停止，特别是第一个星期的七天，一定要坚持下来练自己的肺活量，多游泳，多跑步！多看一些音乐录影带，看一下其他歌手唱歌时的口型，多模仿！多唱，多练 最好找一个专业的老师，指导一下，才不会误入歧途，不会把声带损害，要注意唱歌时不要多用自己的声带，要让自己的声音传的远而稳，注意运用气息，否则会使声带生茧。 声音忌讳大声喊叫。其实我们都要避免：1、大声喊叫；2、在具备充足睡眠后，每天用声不准超过两小时[总用声量]，长期超量用声，必然导致声带病变[坏嗓子]！ 养成用丹田气说话的习惯。意念上，不要用嗓子说话，用小腹[脐下两寸的点]说话。多练仰卧起坐，加强丹田力量[一般女性小腹力量较弱]。口腔要打开[后上下牙距离]，整个口腔形成：前紧[开、齐、合、撮]后松[打开后槽牙]之势。 长期坚持科学训练。情、气、声的训练：情---七情：喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊的语言表达训练；气----掌握胸腹联合呼吸法；声----声音的弹性训练。 想把声音练的生动并且带有颤音. 你要先从开口音"a. ia ua "这几个音开始练. 如果你有钢琴可以按照琴键顺序由低音部.唱到高音部. 练好开口音.再练闭口音.比如: "u. o " 闭口音是练颤音的关键.唱闭口音时要有打哈欠的感觉. 提起胸腔.这样才会获得更好的效果. 闭口音也是按照顺序由低音部唱到高音部.然后再唱回去. 并且建议你一开始不要用颤音去模仿张学友或者刘德华的歌.他们虽说颤音很有感情.但刻意的模仿不但练不好音.而且还有可能练坏了嗓子. 我练音的歌一般都是很老的歌 比如<莫斯科郊外的晚上><大海啊故乡>.诸如此类. 基本乐理 第一章记谱法的基础知识 用音符、休止符及其它符号来记录乐曲进行的方法称为记谱法。随着音乐历史的发展，各个不同的时期由于音乐内容的不同而产生了各种的记谱方法。如工尺谱、简谱、五线谱等。 一、五线谱 由五条距离相等的平行线来记录音符与休止符，称为五线谱。五线谱自下而上来计算五条线，及由五条线所产生的间。分别称为第一线、第一间、第二线、第二间、第三线、第三间、第四线、第四间、第五线。 为了记录超出五线谱范围的更高或更低的音，在五线谱的上方和下方分别加上与之平行的短线，称为加线，由加线形成的间称为加间，上加线自下而上计算，分别是上加一间，上加一线，上加二间，上加二线，上加三间，上加三线，上加四间。下加线自上而下计算，分别为下加一间，下加一线，下加二间，下加二线，下加三间，下加三线，下加四间。
英语语法专练 第一部分冠词 there ____“s”in the end of the word D. / 2.Mr. Wang is ____honest man. D. / is ____university student. D. / 4. ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town. , a , a , the , an in ___Grade three is ____tallest in our school. , the, the , a, a , ×, the , ×, a moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun. , an, a , the, the C.×, ×, × , the, the 7. She was playing ____piano then. B./ should care for ____old. , a , the , a , the city lies on ____Yangtzi River. C./ doesn’t have ____lunch at home.
C./ 第二部分名词 there ____on that plate There are ____under that tree. chicken chicken chickens chickens need two ____to repair the table. of woods of wood of wood of woods know ____doesn’t runl so fast as light（光）. sound sound are sixty ____in our school. teacher teachers teachers teacher Smith is a friend of_____. ’s mother’s ’s mother ’s of Mary mother’s 第三部分数词 always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ____. ,hundred ,hundred ,hundreds ,hundreds People’s Republic of China was founded ____,1949. October 1 October 1st October 1st 1 3friday is the ____day of the week.
高一英语期末测试卷 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — When shall we meet again? —Make it ____ you like; it’s all the same to me. A. one day B. any day C. another day D. some day 22. With the old worker ____ , we finished the work on time. A. help us B. helped us C. helping us D. to help us 23. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —I’ll probably go for a walk later on ____ it stays fine. A. as far as B. so long as C. even if D. as if 24. More and more people come to realize that much must be done to prevent pollution ____ well. A. from living B. to live C. to go D. from going 25. — Mrs. Brown will come to visit our school tomorrow, you know? — Tomorrow? I ____ she ____ today.. A. think; comes B. think; will come C. thought; is coming D. thought; was coming 26. The train ____ arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late. A. was supposed to B. was likely to C. was about to D. was certain to 27. —Let Pete take the place. He’s older and should be more experienced. —I don’t think so. A man doesn’t necessarily grow wiser ____ he grows older. A. because B. that C. than D. as 28. —This is only between us. — I see. I will ____. A. keep it secret B. keep it a secret C. I won’t let the secret out D. all of the above 29. ____ the window, his finger was cut but it was not serious. A. Cleaning B. While cleaning C. To clean D. When he was cleaning 30. My computer crashed, and ____ I didn’t make a copy of what I had typed. A. what’s worse B. on top of that C. in addition D. all of the above 31. My parents had to use ____ they had to buy the house in which we are now living.. A. what B. what that C. all what D. that 32. — Did you hear the gunshot last night? — Yes, ____ was when I was just about to enter the room ____ I heard it. A. there; when B. it; when C. it; that D. there; that 33. After ____ seemed a very long time, the badly wounded soldier came back to life. A. that B. it C. which D. what 34. —Who would you rather have ____ your computer? —My friend. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. repair 35. You can never imaging what great difficulty I have ____ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
选修2-2 期中测试卷 （本科考试时间为120分钟，满分为100分） 说明：本试题分有试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ，试卷Ⅰ分值为30分，试卷Ⅱ分值为70分。 班级 姓名 第I 卷 一．选择题 1．在“近似替代”中，函数)(x f 在区间],[1+i i x x 上的近似值（ ） （A ）只能是左端点的函数值)(i x f （B ）只能是右端点的函数值)(1+i x f （C ）可以是该区间内的任一函数值()∈i i f ξξ(],[1+i i x x ）（D ）以上答案均正确 2．已知22 123i 4(56)i z m m m z m =-+=++，，其中m 为实数，i 为虚数单位，若120z z -=，则m 的 值为 （ ） (A) 4 (B) 1- (C) 6 (D) 0 3．设*211111()()123S n n n n n n n = +++++∈+++N L ，当2n =时，(2)S =（ C ） Ａ．12 Ｂ．1123+ Ｃ．111234++ Ｄ．11112345 +++ 4．用反证法证明命题“三角形的内角至多有一个钝角”时，假设正确的是（ B ） A 、假设至少有一个钝角 B ．假设至少有两个钝角 Ｃ．假设没有一个钝角 Ｄ．假设没有一个钝角或至少有两个钝角 5．给出以下命题： ⑴若 ()0b a f x dx >? ，则f (x )>0； ⑵20 sin 4xdx =? π; ⑶已知()()F x f x '=，且F (x )是以T 为周期的函数，则0 ()()a a T T f x dx f x dx +=? ? ； 其中正确命题的个数为( B ) A.1 B.2 C.3 D.0 6．若 ' 0()3 f x =-，则000 ()(3) lim h f x h f x h h →+--= （ B ） A ．3- B ． 12- C ．9- D ．6- 7.已知1,1x y <<,下列各式成立的是 （ D ） （A ）2x y x y ++-> （B ）2 2 1x y +< （C ）1x y +< （D ）1xy x y +>+
音乐术语－基本乐理 为了使演唱者和演奏者准确的掌握作曲家对作品的要求，因此产生了很多的音乐术语，这些音乐术语都是在速度上、力度上、表情上提示人们该如何去演奏和演唱，因此，掌握这些音乐术语就非常重要，可以帮助你准确地表达作品的情感。 在乐谱上用的音乐术语习惯上大多数是意大利语，也有的作曲家用的是自己国家的语言，下面我向大家介绍一部分经常用的音乐术语。 第一节全曲速度 Adagio 柔板；从容的；悠闲的 Largo 广板；宽广的；庄严的 Lento 慢板；慢慢的 Pesante 慢速度；沉重的（每个音用一些重音） Larghetto 小广板；比Largo稍快；较快的小广板 Grave [法] 庄板；慢而庄严的；严峻的 Andante 行板；徐缓；行进的 Andantino 小行板；比Andanto稍快；较快的行板 Moderato 中板；适中；节制的 Moderatamente 中等的；中庸的 Presser [法] 匆忙；“赶” Presto 急速的 Vivo 活泼；生动地；充满活力的 Vivace 活跃的；快速的；敏捷的 Vivacissimo 最急板；十分活跃地；非常爽快地 Allegro 快板；欢快地；较活泼的速度
Allegretto 小快板；稍快；比allegro稍慢的速度Presto 急板；迅速地 Prestissimo 狂板；最快；极急速的 第二节临时转换速度 a tempo 速度还原 Accelerando 渐快 Affrettando 再快一些 Stringendo 加紧加快 Piu allegro 更多的加快突快 Piu mosso 更快些被激动了的 ad libitum (ad lib) [拉丁] 速度任意 Dcppio movimento 加快一倍 Stretto 加速紧凑些 Incalcando 加急渐快并渐强 Precipitano 突然加快匆忙的急促的Ritardando (Rit) 渐慢突慢 Ritardato 放慢了的 Piu 更；更多的 Piu lento 更慢的 Meno 少些；减少 Meno moss 慢些（少快点）
初中英语语法综合测试题 1. They want their daughter to go to university, and they also want her to get summer job. A. /; a B. the; a C. an; a D. a; the 2.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? —If I don’t go, . A. so does he B. so will he C. neither does he D. neither will he 3. —Are these books ? —No, they are not mine, they belong to . A. your, her B. yours, her C. you, hers D. yours, she 4. People went to the concert which was held in People’s Square the night of May day. A. Thousands of, in B. Thousand, on C. Many thousand, in D. Thousands of, on 5. The more you smile, the you will feel. A. happy B. happily C. more happily D. happier 6. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in Canada. A. am arriving B. will arrive C. arrive D. arrived 7. Jack dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he it. A. is used to, used to B. used to, is used to C. was used to, is used to D. used to, uses to 8. There on the wall. They are very beautiful. A. are photos B. are photoes C. is a photo D. is photos 9. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B. are C. were D. has 10. The of the cottage were covered with . A. roofs; leafs B. roofs; leaves C. roves; leafs D. roves; leaves 11. Something was wrong with car, but luckily they knew how to fix it. A. Jim’s and Tom’s B. Jim and Tom’s C. Jim’s and Tom D. Jim and Tom 12. There are four and two in the group.
高一级英语第一学期期末考试 第Ⅰ卷英语知识运用 第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. My younger brother dreams ___________ a spaceman. A. of becoming B. to become C. becoming D. of to become 2. _______this magazine _______ Jan ? A. Is; belonged to B. Does; belong to C. Is; belonged D. Is; belonging 3. The car _______ on half way so we had to walk to school.. A. broke up B. broke out C. broke off D. broke down 4. _______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. That C. As D. Which 5. He is such a lazy man _______ nobody wants to work with ______. A. that; / B. as; him C. whom; him D. as; / 6. -----Peter, hurry up! You ______ on the phone. ------Oh, I ______. Thank you. A. are being wanted; will come B. are wanted; am coming C. want, come D. will be wanted; should come 7. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 8．He suggested that the doctor ___________ at once. A. be sent for B. was sent for C. was going to be sent for D. must be sent for 9. When talking to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _________ the actual distance is not shortened. A. so long as B. as if C. even if D. as well as 10. ----Do you doubt _______ she can run the race? ---- Yes, I doubt _______ she can run against Liu Xiang A. that; whether B. whether; that C. that; that D. whether; if 11．-----What are on show in the museum? -----Some photos _________ by American children. A. were taken B. are taken C. taken D. are being taken 12. The number of students of this school ______ large. A. are B. are not C. isn't D. aren't 13. Einstein was _______a great scientist. He did a lot for human rights and progress. A. no more than B. not more than C. more than D. as much as 14._______ breaks the law should be punished. A. Anyone B. Those who C. No matter who D. Anyone who 15. I’d like to buy a house ---modern, comfortable, and _________ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 16. Those who want to say anything more ______your hand and then_______to speak.
期末综合测试卷二 Units 1—9 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(听力)和第Ⅱ卷(笔试)两部分，第Ⅰ卷20分，第Ⅱ卷100分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷听力(共20分) Ⅰ.听对话，选图片(5分) 请听下面五段对话，选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What subject does the boy like best? A B C ()2.What does the woman say? A B C ()3.What is Mike's favorite? A B C ()4.What does the boy have for breakfast? A B C ()5.When is Alice's birthday? A B C Ⅱ.听短对话，选答案(5分) 请听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ()6.Who has the schoolbag? A．Tom. B．Lily. C．Mary. ()7.What does the woman like to eat? A．Apples. B．Oranges. C．Bananas. ()8.When is Eric's birthday party? A．On February 26th. B．On March 26th. C．On May 26th.
()9.When doesn't Jane have math? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Friday. ()10.What is Lucy's favorite subject? A．Math. B．English. C．Music. Ⅲ.听长对话，选答案(5分) 请听下面两段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 ()11.Where are they? A．In a school. B．In a store. C．In a library. ()12. How much is the blue T-shirt? A．10 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．30 dollars. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ()13.When is Emma's birthday? A．September 8th. B．November 8th. C．December 8th. ()14.How old is Emma? A．12. B．13. C．14. ()15.Who goes to Emma's party? A．Kate. B．Tom. C．Mike. Ⅳ.听短文，选答案(5分) 请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 ()16. How is Frank's classroom? A．Small and old. B．Small but nice. C．Big and nice. ()17.Where is Frank's schoolbag? A．Under his desk. B．On his desk. C．In his desk. ()18.When does Frank want to buy a soccer ball? A．This Sunday. B．This Saturday. C．This Friday. ()19.What fruit does Frank like best? A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Pears. ()20.How old is Frank? A．12 years old. B．13 years old. C．14 years old.
人学英语语法专项练习题及答案 一、时态 1. By the end of April Peter here for three mon ths. A. will have stayed B. will stay C. stays D. has stayed 2. rm awfully sorry, but I had no alter native. I simply what I did. A. ought to have done B. have to do C. had to do D. must do 3. We our breakfast when an old man came to the door. A. just have had B. have just had C. just had D . had just had 4. Ever si nee the family moved to the suburbs last year, they better health. A. could have enjoyed B. had enjo yed C. have bee n enjoying D. are enjo ying 5. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at the mome nt I have two houses. A. did not sell B. have not sold C. had not sold D . do not sell 6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I A. finish what I did B. fin is hed what I did C. would finish what I was doi ng D. fini shed wha t I was doi ng 7. He whe n the bus came to a sudden stop. A. was almost hurt B. was hurt h imself C. was to hurt himself D. was hurti n g himself 8. I suppose that when 1 come back in ten years' time all those o ld houses dow n. A. will have bee n pulled B. will have pulled C. will be pulli ng D. will b e pulled 9. Bob's leg got hurt the Purple Mountains. A. while he is climbi ng up B. while we were climb ing up
综合测试题（二） 一．命名下列各化合物或写出结构式． 1． 2． CH 3CH 2CHCHCH 3 CH 3 CH 2CH 3 3． 4． （标出R/S 构型） 5． 6．E-3-甲基-2-已烯 7．2-丙基甲苯 8．N-甲基苯胺 9．3-已烯-2-酮 10．β-D-吡喃葡萄糖 二．填空 1．已烷中碳原子的杂化形式是 ，其碳链在空间呈现出 状排布。 2．写出1-甲基环已烯分别与HBr 和KMnO 4/H +试剂的反应式： ； 。 3．写出甲苯分别与Br 2+FeBr 3和KMnO 4/H +试剂的反应式： ； 。 4．甲苯在化学性质上表现为芳香性,芳香性化合物具有 的特殊结构. 5．甲酚是三种位置异构体的混合物，写出对位异构体的结构式 。甲酚还有两种官能团异构体，它们的结构分别为 、 ，其中对氧化剂稳定的是 。 6．邻羟基苯甲酸俗称水杨酸，其结构式为 ；分别写出水杨酸与乙酐，水杨酸与甲醇在浓H 2SO 4存在下的反应式： ； CH 3H H OH CH 3COCH 2COOH COOH 3H NH 2CH 3CH CHCHO
。7．丁酮二酸又称草酰乙酸，草酰乙酸有较稳定的烯醇型异构体，写出其烯醇型结构： ,草酰乙酸受热易发生反应. 8. 卵磷脂组成中有甘油、高级脂肪酸、磷酸和胆碱，它们主要通过、两种结合键彼此结合.在生理pH值下，卵磷脂主要以形式存在。9．丙氨酸（pI =6.02）溶于纯水中，其pH值所在范围为。 三．选择题(1—20题为单选题;20—30题为多选题) 1．下列化合物中只有σ键的是（） A、CH3CH2CHO B、CH3CH＝CH2 OH C、CH3CH2OH D、 2．含有2种官能团的化合物是（） A、CH3CH2CHO B、CH2＝CHCHO C、CH3CH2CH2OH D、HOOCCH2COOH 3．下列化合物中不具顺反异构的是（） A、CH3CH=CHCH3 B、（CH3）2C=CHCH3 C、CH2=CHCH=CH2 D、CH3CH=CHCHO 4．下列化合物中能被酸性高锰酸钾氧化的有（） A、甲烷 B、甲醇 C、乙醚 D、乙酸 5．下列化合物中酸性最强的是（） A、丁酸 B、丁醇 C、2-羟基丁酸 D、丁醛 6．下列化合物中碱性最强的是（） A、乙胺 B、苯胺 C、二乙胺 D、N-乙基苯胺 7．下列化合物中不属于酮体的是（） A、丙酮 B、丁酸 C、β-羟基丁酸 D、β-丁酮酸
第一章音乐的概念－基本乐理 教授：孙荣绮 中国音乐家协会会员、国家二级演奏员 课前寄语 在中国有一个美丽的远古传说：“开天辟地之后，神女－女娲看见人们日出而作，日落而息，生活得很苦、很累。于是她采天籁之音（大自然的音响），使人们愉悦，快乐。从此华夏大地有了音乐”。 美好和谐的音乐会陶冶人的情操，净化人的灵魂。而情性强，激奋奔放的音乐又会给人以启迪，鼓舞人们不断进取，向上┅┅随着社会的发展和物质文明越来越丰富，精神文明也越来越受到人们的重视。音乐已开始走进千家万户。学习音乐成了热门。在学习音乐的人群中有青年学生，有在职干部，甚至连鹤发童颜的老人也饶有兴致的拿起了乐器。最令人感动的还是那些“望子成龙，望女成凤”的年轻的爸爸妈妈们，自己节衣缩食，为了给自己的宝贝作智力投资倾其多年的积蓄购买昂贵的乐器，汗流夹背的往来奔波，随其左右，寻师求学，真可谓是“可怜天下父母心”，随着时间的推移，这支队伍还在不断的扩大着┅┅但是现在社会上的普及音乐教育相当繁杂，鱼龙混珠。有些人自已还没拉几天琴，看到这是个赚钱的大好时机，竟也拉起大旗，挂上名家招牌，开起大课来。使得有人学了几年还不得要领，我也曾接过这样一个学生，学琴有四年了，竟然连谱也不识，颇感奇怪，问其如何拉琴？原来只靠老师画的指法，1指、2指、3指、4指，居然也算学了四年琴，甚感震惊和愤怒，四年啊！可爱又可怜的孩子，真是误人子弟！还有一些人总算是找到了正规的老师。可是进了老师的家门才发现众多的家长们带着自己的孩子都在等候。好不容易轮到自己了，珍惜这宝贵的每一分，每一秒，学生专心致致，家长更是抖擞精神，不敢错过老师的任何一句话，因为他们还要肩负着回家后陪孩子练琴的使命。却不曾想仅过了廿几分钟，老师就吩咐回去练吧。一节课就这样草草的结束了。是啊，外面还有一大堆人在候着呢。有的家长感叹的说：“简直跟上医院看病差不多。”可是就是这样，也还是有更多的人连这种门坎也找不到，学门深似海，投师无门，只有望琴兴叹了┅┅
初中英语语法综合练习题 单项选择 1、The boy likes questions. A．ask B．answer C．to ask 2、We'll try there on time. % A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad you again. A．meet B．met C．to meet { 5、He often helps me my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. ~ A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.
A．do B．to do C．doing 8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come 、 9、Does Jack want a writer A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work 【 11、It's time home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like you. A．to help B．help C．helped 【 13、Don't forget your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought
高一英语综合测试题 第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does Paul make a living? A. By repairing cars B. By making cars C. By selling cars 2. What’s the man’s trouble? A. He has caught a bad cold B. He often coughs C. He can’t sleep well 3. How does the woman contact her friends? A. By letter B. By telephone C. By email 4. When should the man check in? A. At 8:30 B. At 8:00 C. At 9:00 5. What does the man imply? A. The daytime is too long B. He is very tired C. He feels lonely 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话, 回答第6至8题 6. What does the man plan to do this Saturday morning? A. Get up late B. Cut some wood C. Take a walk 7. What did people say about the wolf? A. It killed a lot of small animals B. It was attracted by the food left by people C. It killed little children 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She may not catch what others said B. She is telling a lie to the man C. She often tells jokes to people 听第7段对话, 回答第9至11题 9. Which subject is suitable to start a conversation according to the woman? A. Bars B. Weather C. Public affairs 10. Why does Mark look unhappy? A. Because he is worried about his English B. Because he is not a member of the club yet C. Because he is worried about the coming exam 11. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Go to hotels B. Join a club C. Find a partner 听第8段对话, 回答第12至14题 12. Where didn’t the man go? A. Edinburgh B. St. Andrews D. Highlands 13. How is the life in Scotland? A. Hard B. Not so hurry-up C. Busy 14. How many people went to Scotland with the man?w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 听第9段对话, 回答第15至17题 15. What do we know about the man? A. He hopes to become a painter some day B. He isn’t very familiar with painting C. He doesn’t like the course at all 16. Who is Lucy Green? A. The painter Desiree B. The professor of the course C. The woman’ s friend 17. Where was probably the woman last night? A. At home B. At p refessor Brown’s C. At an exhibition 听第10段对话, 回答第18至20题 18. Why are many roads closed in the north? A. Because of heavy rain B. Because of strong winds C. Because of fallen stones from mountains 19. Where have fifty houses been flooded? A. In the south B. In the north C. In the east 20. What happened in the west? A. Many boats were missing B. Four people died in a river C. Two villages were under water 第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Leave it to me! I feel more about myself and my abilities these days. A. confident B. curious C. sensitive D. worried 22．You might those fireworks, Jane. Do be careful with them. A. give off B. cut off C. set off D. put off 23．—What shall I do if I meet a word that I don’t know? —If you can’t guess its meaning, you can the dictionary. A. examine B. consult C. combine D. gain