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中考英语平谷一模试题及答案

中考英语平谷一模试题及答案
中考英语平谷一模试题及答案

平谷区2013-2014学年度初三统练(一)

英语试卷2014. 4

1. 本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题纸上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

听力理解(共26分)

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对

话你将听两遍。(共4分,每小题1分)

A. B. C.

2.

A. B. C.

3.

A. B. C.

4.

1.

A. B. C.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最

佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分,每小题1分)

请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。

5. What does the woman want to buy?

A. A jacket

B. A shirt.

C. A coat.

6. What color does the woman like?

A. Red.

B. Pink.

C. Black.

请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where may the dialogue happen?

A. In a hotel.

B. On a street.

C. At a school.

8. How far is the station?

A. It’s about 14 minutes’ ride.

B. It’s about 15 minutes’ walk.

C. It’s about 16 minutes’ walk. 请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。

9. How will Barbara go to the place tomorrow?

A. By bus.

B. By subway.

C. On foot.

10. What time will the speakers meet tomorrow ?

A. At 9:00am.

B. At 9:30am.

C. At 10:00am.

请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。

11. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Mother and son.

B. Teacher and students.

C. Classmates.

12. How many pieces of advice does the girl give David?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

13.What’s David doing?

A. Practising English.

B. Asking the girl for help.

C. Talking about his school life.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。

14. The speaker believes their program will work because __________.

A. collecting tasks are difficult

B. other recycle rules are not clear

C. their recycling plan makes sorting easier

15. Plastic bags should be put into__________ according to the speech.

A. white cans

B. blue cans

C. pink cans

16. The main purpose of the speech is to______________.

A. tell the students how to collect rubbish

B. compare different recycling programs

C. ask more students to help the recycling program

三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题

纸的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)

知识运用(共25分)

四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22. —Who is the woman in red?

—_________ is our English teacher.

A. She

B. He

C. I

D. You

23. —Do you know your father’s birthday?

—Yes. It’s _________ October 3rd.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. to

24. Work hard, _______ you will fall behind others.

A. so

B. or

C. and

D. but

25. —_______ does it take you to walk to school every day?

—About half an hour .

A. How many

B. How often

C. How soon

D. How long

26. You_______ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.

A. can

B. must

C. mustn’t

D. needn’t

27. We’ve got two houses. One is big, _________ is small.

A. another

B. other

C. the other

D. others

28. Li Xin often asks his father ________to work for protecting the environment.

A. drive

B. drove

C. to drive

D. not to drive

29. Beijing, the capital of China, has become one of _________ cities in the world.

A.the busiest B.busier C.busiest D.busy

30. —Tom, where is your mum?

—She_________ in the kitchen.

A. cooks

B. is cooking

C. was cooking

D. cooked

31. —What is your plan for this weekend?

—We _______ mountains.

A. climb

B. will climb

C. climbed

D. have climbed

32. The students _________ many trees along the river since 2000.

A. plant

B. planted

C. has planted

D. have planted

33. A big shopping centre _______ in our town next year. .

A. is built

B. was built

C. will build

D. will be built

34. —Could you tell me _____________ for England?

—Next month.

A. when will we leave

B. when did we leave

C. when we left

D. when we will leave

五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

We all have moments in our lives that we will never forget. For me, it was the first time I 35 a bike. I was about eight years old. Being the youngest of the neighborhood kids, I was always treated like a little baby. I couldn’t do most of the things they could do, and it was easier for 36 to leave me behind.

One day, after being left out of a game of following the leader, I was sitting on my porch and crying. I felt 37 for myself. I was a loser. I was left out all the time. I didn’t know how to do anything and never tried to 38 . I stood up with great determination (决心)and 39 myself that I would learn to ride a bike.

Luckily, it was summer vacation so I could 40 all day long. I started with my sister’s old bike that had training wheels. I mastered that in a few days and moved up to a regular bike. For the next few 41 . I scrape d (擦伤)my knees and hurt myself so many times that I 42 a bandaged grape.

Little by little, however, I fell 43 often and I could go a few paces without my mother

44 me. The neighborhood kids were having a bike race the next month, and I decided to take part in it , too. I started to practice longer and work harder than ever so I could 45 my skills to others in the race.

The kids were quite 46 when I appeared at the race. I rode my bike with them happily. Let’s just say that after that, I never got left out again.

35. A. bought B. rode C. had D. sold

36. A. them B. him C. me D. her

37. A. excited B. happy C. worried D. sorry

38. A. play B. learn C. listen D. speak

39. A. promised B. allowed C. planned D. decided

40. A. rest B. practice C. work D. play

41. A. hours B. months C. days D. years

42. A. looked like B. looked for C looked after D. looked through

43. A. too B. more C. less D. quite

44. A. watching B. leading C. holding D. driving

45. A. gave B. taught C. improved D. proved

46. A. troubled B. proud C. patient D. surprised

阅读理解(共44分)

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择

最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)

A

If you need our service, please call 5161982.

47. Mary wants a room for herself, which room should she choose?

A. Family Home.

B. Double.

C. Single.

D. Large.

48. If a person has $110, he can buy _____.

A. TV and recorder

B. coat and recorder

C. coat and mp3 player

D. TV and mp3 player

49. If you want to find a part-time job and you have time in the day, you can call____________.

A. 313—3694.

B. 696—3749

C. 516—0594

D. 520—1314

B

Do you like Hip-Hop? Hip-Hop is now very popular in the world. Hip-Hop is a new kind of music. Today, Hip-Hop music is a big business. Hip-Hop artists make millions of dollars. They are superstars and have many fans all over the world. But Hip-Hop wasn’t always so popular. It’s only about thirty years old. Hip-Hop started in New York. Young people in New York wanted to make music, but they had a problem. Many of them did not have enough money to buy expensive instruments. They also did not have any place to practise. Hip-Hop was the perfect answer to this problem, as Hip-Hop artists did not need any special instruments and they could practise anywhere.

Do you like dancing? Do you think dancing is difficult? Breakdancing is a very difficult kind of dancing. People dance to Hip-Hop music. Breakdancers have to be very strong and fast. Breakdancing started in the 1980s at the same time as Hip-Hop. At first, breakdancing was like fighting. Breakdancers had “battles”. Each breakdancer did his best to dance in the contest. Then the people who were watching decided which breakdancer was the best. The winner didn’t get any money, but they didn’t care. Dancers just wanted to be the best breakdancer on their street.

Today, people breakdance all over the world. There are professional breakdancing contests. Winners can get a lot of money, and sometimes they are on TV. Just like Hip-Hop, breakdancing is now a big business.

50. Young people in New York choose Hip-Hop as their music because_______.

A. they just liked it.

B. they wanted to make music.

C. It was easy to practice.

D. No special instruments were needed.

51. In order to be a breakdancer, one must be ____________.

A. clever

B. tall and strong

C. brave

D. strong and fast

52. What’s the passage mainly about?

A. Hip-Hop and breakdancing.

B. The history of breakdancing.

C. The business of Hip- Hop.

D. The popularity of Hip-Hop.

C

Don’t talk to me. I’m busy with my iPhone.

Riding a London subway, a person from other countries will notice one major difference: in London, people do not look at each other. In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times. That’s not impolite—people are just too busy to bother looking.

Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet thinking, nor are they reading a book. New technology has replaced quiet habits. Today the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an e-book.

Apple must make a lot of money from London commuters(乘车上下班的人). Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000—yes, that’s 40,000—“Apps”(programs downloaded for the iPhone) have been designed.

Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-fillers. One“App”, called Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination(目的地). ISteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microphone. You can then write in the “steam”on your phone screen.

For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be distraction(消遣)of choice. It’s not just teenagers who“plug in”to their music—iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.

And if games, e-books and music aren’t enough to keep you occupied. Then perhaps you would prefer a film. The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work. With all this entertainments, it’s amazing that people still remember to get off the train.

53. What does the underlined word “occupied”in the last paragraph probably means____?

A. delighted

B. relaxed

C. amused

D. controlled

54. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. iPod is not popular with the commuters of old ages in London.

B. With the time-fillers, commuters usually miss their destinations.

C. Apple has provided over 40,000 “Apps” since 2007.

D. Those who are fond of war games can download iSteam to their iPhones.

55. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. London commuters are very busy.

B. Apple has created a lot of popular games.

C. What London commuters are busy doing on the underground.

D. How London commuters pass the time on the subway now.

D.

It is reasonable to say that every teenager can be affected by peer pressure (从众心理) at some point. Every day, in any high school, peer pressure has a major influence over the behavior of teenagers. It can be as subtle (微妙的) as being asked to be late for class or as extreme as a

dangerous drug. Whether subtle or extreme, peer pressure can have damaging, sometimes life changing, and even serious results.

“Teens don’t often consider the long-term results that some behavior can cause,” said Terri Price, a researcher. “Peer pressure can be very difficult to handle for many teens because of their fears of not fitting in”. Peer pressure has always been part of teen life, but teens experience it differently than their former generations did in the past. Sources of peer pressure have increased because of the Internet and other electronic communications.

Recognizing peer pressure can be as simple as noticing that you have been asked to do something that you ar e not comfortable with. “Listen to your instinct (直觉), which is a sign for whether something is right or wrong. If it feels wrong, then most likely it is. ”says Price.

Teens are in a time of life when they are still discovering who they are. Many teens are influenced by peer pressure because of their insecurities (不安全感). This can make them helpless especially when their self-control is weak or they lack healthy support, causing them to take risky behavior or turn to unhealthy support.

Dealing with pee r pressure is a topic of concern for teens. People can say, “Just say no,” but the truth is that the statement is easier said than done.

56.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to __________. .

A. the Internet

B. teen life

C. peer pressure

D. the fear of not fitting in

57.You can know whether a teen suffers peer pressure by watching ______.

A. whether he often surfs the Internet

B. whether he can get security

C. whether it is subtle or extreme

D. whether he feels comfortable with it

58.Teens are easily influenced by peer pressure because __________.

A. they don’t have the feeling of safety.

B. they are afraid of fitting in or being accepted.

C. they need support for their health.

D. they have nobody to turn to when in trouble.

59. The writer wants us to ________ by writing the article.

A. know about peer pressure

B. care more about teens

C. deal with peer pressure

D. understand the behavior of teenagers

七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)

When I was in medical college, I went camping with my friends. The season was summer; therefore, we chose to go to the seaside. 60 , we rent a room and left our luggage there. We finished lunch and then decided to rent a boat because the sea and the weather were beautiful.

We started to row, but about one mile out, the weather suddenly changed. 61 , we didn't want to give up. The weather got even worse, finally we had to go back. We tried to change the boat's direction. 62 , the oarlock (桨架) broke. Therefore, we were unable to turn back. Three hours passed, and nobody came to help us.

After seeing the change of weather, we shouldn't have continued to row, but it was too late. We regretted(后悔) it. The sea changed a lot, the waves got very high, and the boat began to shake like a cradle(摇篮). One of my friends started to cry, another started to vomit(呕吐). 63 because we couldn't do anything.

We were just praying.

Luckily, after five long hours of waiting, two big boats came to rescue us and we escaped.

八、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

In Japan, there are national festivals for girls and boys. These festivals are called Girl’s Day and Boy’s Day.

Girl’s Day is also called the Doll’s Festival. The Japanese celebrate it on the third day of the third month. On this day, a girl’s parents prepare a table in the best room in the house. They put a red cloth on the table. Then they put steps on the table. They arrange a set of fifteen special dolls on the steps. The dolls represent the royal family in ancient Japan.

In the festival, many girls wear the traditional kimono(和服).They have parties with their friends and eat rice cakes and drink a special rice wine. The wine has no alcohol in it, so children can drink it. After the party, the family has a traditional dinner for the girls in the family.

Two months after Girl’s day, On May 5, the Japanese celebrate Boy’s Day. Today they call it Children’s Day. People fly banners(旗)on their houses. The banners are made of paper or cloth, and they look like fish. When the wind blows, the fish fill with air and seem to be swimming. These banners represent a type of fish called the carp. The carp is a strong and brave fish. It swims up the rivers with great difficulty and doesn’t give up. People hope the boys will grow to be strong and brave like the carp.

The iris is an important flower on Boy’s Day because its leaves look like a sword. Japanese children are very happy on Girl’s Day and Boy’s Day, and they love these festivals for many reasons. But the biggest reason is because there is no school!

64. Are there national festivals for children in Japan?

65. When is the Girl’s Day?

66. What are the banners made of?

67. Why do people fly banners of crap on their house on Boy’s Day?

68. What’s the passage mainly about?

书面表达(共25分)

九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)

根据中文意思完成句子。

69. 你看起来很疲惫,听听音乐怎么样?

You look really tired. ________ listening to music?

70. 李雷一到纽约就给他妈妈打了个电话。

Li Lei called his mother __________ he got to New York.

71. 我的手机坏了,你能帮我修一下吗?

_______________________ my mobile phone. Could you please help me mend it?

72. 每个人都应该从身边的小事做起以阻止空气被污染。

Everybody should starts from the little things around us to ____________ being polluted.

73. 每天早晨花半小时大声朗读英语很重要。

______________________________________ English aloud every morning.

十、文段表达 (15分)

根据中文和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。信的开头和结尾已给出,其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用,请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。

假如你叫王平,最近和英国朋友Mike通过邮件谈论各自喜爱的运动,他想了解你最喜爱的运动是什么。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。

提示词语:favorite, have, improve

74 .

参考答案

平谷

四、单项填空。(共13分,每小题1分)ABBDC CDABB DDD

五、完形填空。(共12分,每小题1分)BAD BAB CAC CDD

六、阅读短文选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)

(A) CBA (B) CDA (C) BCC (D) CDAA

七、阅读短文还原句子。(共8分,每小题2分)ADCB

八、阅读短文回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

64. Yes.

65.On the third day of the third month.

66. The banners are mad of paper or cloth.

67. People hope the boys will grow to be strong and brave like the carp.

68.Introducing Japanese festivals- Girl’s Day and Boy’s Day.

九、完成句子。(共10分,每小题2分)

69. How about

70. as soon as

71. There’s something wrong with

72. stop air from

73. It’s very important for us to spend half an hour speaking

十、文段表达。(共15分)

写学校活动。(写事)

听力原文

北京市平谷区2013-2014学年度初三统练(一)英语听力测试现在开始。听力测试共有三道大题,请同学们利用间歇时间答题。

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对

话你将听两遍。

No. 1 M: What’s your father’s job?

W: A doctor. He works in a hospital.

No. 2. M: Would you like something to drink?

W: Some milk, please. Thank you.

No. 3. M: What’s the weather like today?

W: It’s sunny and warm. Let’s go for a walk.

No. 4. M: What do you think is the most helpful invention?

W: I think it’s the personal computer.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最

佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。

M: Good morning. What can I do for you, madam?

W: I’m looking for a jacket for my son.

M: How about this one? This style is really popular.

W: I like this style. Do you have it in Size 10?

M: Let me see--- Size 4,6,8--- Here it is. Size 10.

W: Oh, I don’t really like yellow. Do you have any other colors?

M: We’ve got red, pink, light blue and black.

W: The pink one is nice. How much is it?

M: It’s $60.

W: Oh, well, I’ll take it.

请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。

W: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Waterloo Station?

M: Yes. Walk down this road. Take the first turning on the left. Then walk until you come to the river and……?

W: The river?

M: Yes. When you come to it, there is a bridge. Just walk across it. Follow the sign that says

“To Waterloo Station”. You can’t miss it.

W: And is it very far? I mean, how long does it take to walk there?

M: About fifteen minutes, if you walk quickly.

W: I see. Thank you very much.

M: Not at all.

请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。

M: Hi, Barbara. Have you decided where to go tomorrow?

W: Yes, I’d like to go to Camden Town to shop. Would you like to go there with me?

M: Yes, I’d love to. Shall we meet at Camden Town Station?

W: OK. How are you going there?

M: I will go there by bus. It’s only three stops from my place. Well, I might walk there if the weather is fine. How will you get there?

W: I think I have to take the underground train. I’m at Bond street and I’ll take the Central Line first and get off at Nottingham Court Road.

M: OK. Then you need the Northern Line to Camden Town. It’s only four stops.

W: OK. What time shall we meet tomorrow?

M: How about nine thirty?

W: That will be a little early. How about half an hour later?

M: OK. See you then.

请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。

W: Hi, David. You look very unhappy. What’s your trouble?

M: Well, believe it or not, I failed in the English exam again.

W: Don’t worry too much. Everything will be Ok.

M: It’s so hard for me to learn English. Why is it so easy for you?

W: Maybe it’s easier for me because I already speak two languages. But also, I really work at it. M: Well, I always do my homework and go to classes. What else do you think would help?

W: Well, you can also try reading newspapers. What’s more, you should try to talk to Americans as soon as you get a chance. Though sometimes it’s hard, It’s really helpful.

M: But, how do you meet Americans? I only know other foreign students.

W: How about sitting next to an American at lunch, or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner?

M: Those are good ideas. But I’m a little shy to speak English.

W: You won’t learn well if you don’t try and speak. If I were you, I’d talk to our English teacher.

He might have some good ideas.

M: Ok, I’ll have a try. Thank you for your advice.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。

Good evening, thank you all for coming here to learn about our recycling program at our school. Some people say they don’t recycle because the rules are not clear and tasks are too difficult. Well, I am sure this is not true about our program. The recycling we planned is simply a three-part program: sorting, collecting and delivering. The first part, sorting, is also the hardest one. Most people don’t like taking the time to separate their rubbish and this is usually why most recycling program fail.

However, we have three reasons to believe that our program will work. From now on, instead of seeing the usual black rubbish cans all over the school, you will see three different colors of rubbish cans. Pink cans are for paper, blue cans for bottles and white cans for all other wastes. Just

remember: pink-paper; blue-bottles; white-waste. After the rubbish is sorted, it needs to be collected and then taken to the correct recycling centers. Since this recycling program at present is still a volunteer program, we’re asking probably no more than 5 hours’ work each week and your job will be to collect all sorts of rubbish and take it to different centers for each type of rubbish.

If you would like to help, please leave me your name and telephone number and we will meet here for more details on Wednesday, September15th right after school. Hope to see you then!

三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题

纸的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)

W: Hello, Dan, It’s Milly here.

M: Hi.

W: I’m phoning to ask about your guitar lessons. My parents are thinking about buying me an electric guitar.

M: Oh, great. Well, the lessons are given every Sunday morning.

W: What’s the teacher’s name?

M: She’s called Alison Hart. She’s very good.

W: How do you spell her family name?

M: It’s H-A-R-T, Hart.

W: H-A-R-T, Hart. And how much is a lesson?

M: It’s twenty-six pounds for an hour.

W: That sounds good. And where do you have the lessons? At her house?

M: That’s right. She lives at 34 East Street. It’s close to the city center. You’ll find it easily.

W: Have you got her phone number?

M: Yes, it’s 5366-4783.

W: Thanks, Dan. I’ll call her tonight.

M: OK. Make sure you call before nine o’clock. She doesn’t like it if people call later than that. W: All right. Thanks for your help.

听力测试到此结束,请同学们继续完成其它试题。

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