上海中考英语模拟试题
笔试部分（共95分）
Ⅱ. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
( )21. — ______ are you going to Guangzhou?
— I’m taking the plane.
A. What
B. Why
C. When
D. How ( )22. — Mary, is that umbrella ______?
— No. It belongs to Jane.
A. your
B. yours
C. her
D. she
( )23. — Can I help you, boy?
— Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.
A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
( )24. —Why are you so happy, Henry?
—My old friend David’t seen each other ______ five years.
A. since
B. after
C. for
D. in
( )25. —What are you going to do this weekend?
—I’m not sure ______. Maybe I am going swimming.
A. also
B. too
C. ever
D. yet ( )26. —May I ______ the book from you?
—Sorry. I have promised to ______ it to Tom.
A. borrow; lend
B. keep; lend
C. lend; borrow
D. keep; borrow
( )27. — ______ you visit Beijing during your holiday?
— No. I ______ to Hong Kong.
A. Will; go
B. Will; went
C. Did; went
D. Did; go
( )28.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. have to
D. might
( )29. It began to rain ______ I was walking in the park.
A. until
B. because
C. while
D. although ( )30. — What’s wrong with you, sir?
— My flight ______ ten minutes ago. What should I do?
A. took up
B. took off
C. got on
D. got off
( )31. — What nice coffee!
— But I think it will taste ______ with sugar.
A. well
B. bad
C. worse
D. better ( )32. Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______?
A. will he
B. won’t he
C. will they
D. won’t they ( )33. — Everyone should help save the planet.
— Yeah. I’ve stopped ______ plastic bags when shopping.
A. to use
B. using
C. use
D. used ( )34. — Can you sing this song in English?
— Of course I can. It ______ often ______ by us kids.
A. is; singing
B. does; sing
C. has; sung
D. is; sung
( )35. — I hear Miss Wang will go boating with us this Sunday.
— ______ We will have a good time.
A. Good news!
B. Thanks a lot.
C. What a pity!
D. Don’t mention it.
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
It was the first week of the summer vacation. Dad said to Mike, “Charlie hurt his foot and can’t 36 for two weeks. Can you work with 37 on the boat?” Charlie was Dad’s helper.
Mum said, “We know you had plans with your friends, but Dad really needs your 38 .”
“Sure, Dad, I would love to,” Mike replied.
Dad and Mike left early the next morning. “Fishing is a(n) 39 job,” Mike thought. But he kept working. When he found they were 40 more and more crabs (蟹), Mike was so excited.
It was late afternoon when they returned home. Mum 41 had dinner ready for them, but Mike was so tired that he went straight to bed.
The next morning Mike’s arms hurt a lot. 42 , he had such a good time with Dad that he decided to keep helping him.
The 43 week(s) passed soon. Charlie came back to work. Mike enjoyed being out on the 44 , so he asked, “?”
Dad looked surprised and said,“Sure!”
They all jumped 45 the boat and set off to the ocean. The rest of the summer would be great for the three of them.
( )36. A. play B. dance C. work D. study
( )37. A. him B. me C. us D. them
( )38. A. love B. advice C. help D. friends
( )39. A. hard B. easy C. new D. old
( )40. A. selling B. buying C. eating D. catching
( )41. A. still B. already C. never D. always
( )42. A. However B. Instead C. Actually D. Luckily
( )43. A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )44. A. train B. mountain C. ocean D. playground
( )45. A. onto B. down C. from D. over
Ⅳ．阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下列材料，完成每篇材料后的问题。
A
( )46. Llama is a(n) _____.
A. zoo
B. boy
C. animal
D. important day ( )47. Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally?
A. Linda, a high school student who loves drawing.
B. Tony, a father who loves drawing animals.
C. Tom, an elementary school student who loves drawing.
D. Susan, a college student who studies art.
( )48. How long will Wally’s birthday party last?
A. Thirty minutes.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
D. Four hours.
( )49. The Browns will visit Formosa Zoo on Nov.14. Who can get a special present?
A. Ted. He will draw a picture of Wally.
B. Susan. She will send an email to Formosa Zoo.
C. Mrs Brown. She will help make cakes for Wally’s party.
D. Mr Brown. He has the same birthday as Wally.
( )50. Stella wants to learn a lot about Wally’s life and history. Which activity should she join?
A. Grandpa Lin’s Story Time
B. Picture Drawing
C. The Birthday Party
D. Best Wishes to Wally
B
That Will Teach You, Bear!
One beautiful day, Bear was out hunting. As he walked past a fallen tree, he heard a small voice shout, “Watch your feet!”
Bear looked down and saw Cricket (蟋蟀). “You almost destroyed my house,” Cricket said.
“I’ll walk wherever I want to,” Bear shouted as he showed off his size and strength.
Cricket shouted back, “But it’s my house, and I should protect it!”
This made Bear so furious that he said he would destroy the house, Cricket, and all of Cricket’s family. This made Cricket angry. “I have a friend who is only half my size, but he is strong enough to beat you in a fight.”
Bear laughed and said, “Go and get your friend, Cricket. I’ll return tomorrow, and we’ll see who can win in a fight.”
The next morning, Bear returned to Cricket’s house. “,” called Bear. Suddenly he felt a terrible ache on his back. He yelled, but Cricket’s friend Mosquito (蚊子) continued stinging (叮) until Bear yelled, “I give up!”
Just then Cricket appeared at the door of his house. Cricket told Bear to leave and never return. Bear quickly ran away.
( )51. The title of the story tells us that it is probably about _____.
A. making a new friend
B. learning a lesson
C. playing a game
( )52. Where does this story most probably take place?
A. In a city.
B. In a town.
C. At the beach.
D. In a forest. ( )53. What is the theme of this story?
A. Time passes too quickly.
B. Be friendly to neighbours.
C. Size isn’t everything.
D. Don’t be afraid of small things.
( )54. What does the underlined word “furious” mean in this story?
A. big and strong
B. very angry
C. loud
D. afraid
( )55. How does Cricket finally solve (解决) his problem?
A. He gets help from his friend.
B. He invites Bear to his home.
C. He and his family run away.
D. He stings Bear to make him go away.
C
Arthur Robert Ashe Jr. was the first African-American player to take part in the international sport of tennis at the highest level of the game. He was born on July 10, 1943.
When Arthur was 6, his mother died. Arthur, with his father and his brother, lived near a large park in Richmond, Virginia. His father was the manager of the park. He took care of the park and made sure everything was right.
Arthur was allowed to play in the park when he was seven years old. He was quite energetic. A swimming pool, tennis courts, and baseball diamonds (棒球场) were in the park. Arthur spent a lot of time playing there. He did well in sports, but he had never tried to play tennis.
He often watched the tennis players. Sometimes there were tennis lessons, and Arthur would watch even more carefully. The young man teaching the lessons noticed Arthur. His name was Ronald Charity.
Mr Charity asked Arthur if he wanted to learn to play tennis. Arthur was excited and agreed. Arthur learned very quickly. Mr Charity found Arthur would grow up to be a good tennis player. By the time he was ten, Arthur won a tournament (联赛). Many older and bigger players came to the park trying to win the prize, but Arthur beat them. He became known as “the kid who could play tennis”.
Arthur grew up to be one of the first successful African-American tennis players. He played and won all over the world.
( )56. Which question is answered in Paragraph 2?
A. Where did Arthur grow up?
B. Why did Arthur like tennis best?
C. When was Arthur born?
D. What did Arthur like to do at school?
( )57. The park offered people all of these EXCEPT ____.
A. tennis
B. football
C. baseball
D. swimming
( )58. How did Arthur meet Mr Charity?
A. Arthur’s father asked Mr Charity to give Arthur tennis lessons.
B. While swimming at the pool, Mr Charity met Arthur.
C. While teaching tennis, Mr Charity saw young Arthur.
D. Mr Charity noticed young Arthur was playing tennis well.
( )59. What did Arthur do for the first time at the age of ten?
A. He entered the park where his father worked.
B. He copied tennis movements without holding a racket.
C. He pretended to hit a tennis ball back and forth over a net.
D. He played tennis better than players who were older than he was.
( )60. This article is a(n) ____.
A. biography (传记)
B. diary
C. advertisement
D. piece of news
D
Is the whale the world’s largest fish? No. It looks like a fish, but it is really a mammal (哺乳动物). Then what’s the world’s largest fish? It’s the whale shark.
Although the whale shark is our biggest fish and lives in many oceans around the world, few people have ever heard of it. Scientists have not been studying whale sharks for very long. Much more needs to be learned about them.
A whale shark is sometimes called a “gentle giant(温柔的巨人)”. It likes to be alone and doesn’t care a bit about divers or humans. The biggest whale shark weighed 24,250 pounds and was nearly 40 feet long. This makes it heavier and longer than a school bus.
Inside its huge mouth are great numbers of very small teeth. To count all of them, you’ll need to do some maths. The whale shark’s teeth are arranged in rows. There are between eleven and thirteen rows on each jaw (颚) and around three hundred teeth in each row.
However, the whale shark rarely uses its teeth. It does not chew or bite its food. Large amounts
of water are pulled into its mouth and then pushed out through its gills (鳃).
For a few monthsThis gives scientists a wonderful chance to study the large fish. Whale sharks do live in other oceans of the world, but no one knows their population. It is possible that our biggest fish may need protecting. It is one of the reasons why scientists continue to learn all they can about these gentle giants.
( )61. Little is known about whale sharks because scientists _____.
A. are not interested in learning about them
B. find them too difficult to catch
C. do not know the best places to find them
D. have studied them for a short time
( )62. Which sentence can tell us that whale sharks are gentle?
A. They have large mouths.
B. They leave divers alone.
C. They have small eyes.
D. They live in many oceans.
( )63. How does the writer help us know what the whale shark’s mouth looks like?
A. By giving reasons.
B. By describing colours.
D. By using numbers.
( )64. The fifth paragraph is mainly about _____.
A. how a whale shark eats
B. what a whale shark eats
C. how different fish use their gills
D. what’s inside a whale shark’s mouth
( )65. Which of the following is the best title for the article?
A. Gentle Giants
B. The Diary of a Sailor
C. The Largest Animal
D. My Life on the Sea
Ⅴ. 词汇 (每小题1分，共5分)
根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。
66. Everyone makes _________ (错误). Don’t worry.
67. Be careful not to _________ (浪费) paper.
68. In order to _________ (到达) at the airport in time, he took a taxi.
69. We all like to make friends with an _________ (诚实的) person.
70. You’ll need plenty of nerve (胆量) to sit _________ (在……旁边) him when he is driving. Ⅵ. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。
Tom: Mum, look at the boy over there! Why is he nodding his head like that all the time? He looks so strange.
Mum: Tom! (71)__________ The boy is our new neighbour, Warren.
Tom: Oh, I’m sorry. I won’t do it again.
Mum: (72)__________ She wants to take care of children who need special help. Warren is one of them.
Tom: (73)__________
Mum: Of course. But the first thing you should know is, though we look different, we are all the same. (74)__________
Tom: I see, Mum. (75)__________
Mum: OK, we’ll do that.
Ⅶ. 短文填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
What is your choice when you feel like eating something between classes: fruit or candy?
Experts say snacking (吃零食) is not all b________(76). It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat it.
Firstly, it is important to remember what snacks are h________(77). Forget sodas and fast food because they are harmful to your health.
Secondly, you’d better know w________(78) you’re snacking before you are actually doing it. R________(79) that it’s always better to eat for hunger. Never pig out(大吃大喝) just b________(80) you feel bored or everyone else is eating. If you do so, you might put on w________(81).
Finally, when to eat snacks? It’s not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV o________(82) doing homework. Then you don’t really focus on your food. You’ll probably eat much more than you n________(83). And some doctors suggest eating snacks two hours b________(84) meals, or you will lose your appetite (食欲) at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good t________(85) for snacking, either.
If you watch what you eat and eat it smartly, you will live a better life.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分10分）
假设为了丰富同学们的学校生活，最近你校组织了一次“唱红歌”演唱会。请根据下面的提示，以Let’s sing red songs为标题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
内容提示：
(1) 大家积极参与，演唱会取得了圆满成功；
(2) 平时同学们学习压力很大，这次活动使你们得到了放松；
(3) 你的观点……
参考词汇：
enrich 使丰富；organise 组织；take an active part in 积极参与……；stressed out 紧张的Let’s sing red songs
_____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
中考英语模拟试题答案
21-25 DBACD 26-30 ACACB 31-35 DCBDA
36-40 CBCAD 41-45 BABCA
46-50 CCBDA 51-55 BDCBA 56-60 ABCDA 61-65 DBDAA
66. mistakes 67. waste 68. arrive 69. honest 70. beside 71-75 DAGCE
76. bad 77. healthy 78. why 79. Remember 80. because
81. weight 82. or 83. need 84. before 85. time One possible version:
Let’s sing red songs
In order to enrich our lives, our school has organised a red song concert recently. Everyone took an active part in this activity, and the concert was successfully held. As you know, we are always so busy learning the lessons that we feel stressed out sometimes. The concert gave us a chance to relax.
In my opinion, red songs can make us learn more about the past. And we will love our country more than before. This kind of activity is very meaningful, isn’t it?
2017年上海市中考英语试卷 I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1． 1．2．3．4．5．6．． B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） 7．A．Pink． B．Blue． C．White． D．Brown． 8．A．For one week． B．For one year． C．For two weeks． D．For two years． 9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．
10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday． 11．A．To visit China． B．To try something new． C．To make friends． D．To learn something easy． 12．A．Work on her project． B．Go to the school dance． C．Take a physics exam． D．Meet her dance teacher． 13．A．In a hotel． B．In a bookshop． C．In a cinema． D．In a classroom． 14．A．The food． B．Their car． C．The supermarket． D．Their house． C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示 15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant． 16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived． 18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day． 19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．
上海市松江区中考一模（即期末）试题 英语 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. A) On foot. B) By underground. C) By bus. D) By car. 8. A) Because they didn’t have any classes. B) Because the bus broke down. C) Because the weather was terrible. D) Because he had to attend a meeting. 9. A) Cooking dishes. B) Buying vegetables. C) Having dinner. D) Borrowing books. 10. A) Kitty. B) Jane.
2011年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试数学卷 满分150分 考试时间100分钟 一、选择题（本大题共6题，每题4分，共24分） 1．下列分数中，能化为有限小数的是（ ）． (A) 13 ； (B) 15 ； (C) 17 ； (D) 19 ． 2．如果a ＞b ，c ＜0，那么下列不等式成立的是（ ）． (A) a ＋c ＞b ＋c ； (B) c －a ＞c －b ； (C) ac ＞bc ； (D) a b c c > ． 3．下列二次根式中，最简二次根式是（ ）． (A) (B) ； (D) ． 4．抛物线y ＝－(x ＋2)2－3的顶点坐标是（ ）． (A) （2，－3）； (B) （－2，3）； (C) （2，3）； (D) （－2，－3） ． 5．下列命题中，真命题是（ ）． (A)周长相等的锐角三角形都全等； (B) 周长相等的直角三角形都全等； (C)周长相等的钝角三角形都全等； (D) 周长相等的等腰直角三角形都全等． 6．矩形ABCD 中，AB ＝8，BC =P 在边AB 上，且BP ＝3AP ，如果圆P 是以点P 为圆心，PD 为半径的圆，那么下列判断正确的是（ ）． (A) 点B 、C 均在圆P 外； (B) 点B 在圆P 外、点C 在圆P 内； (C) 点B 在圆P 内、点C 在圆P 外； (D) 点B 、C 均在圆P 内． 二、填空题（本大题共12题，每题4分，共48分） 7．计算：23a a ?=__________． 8．因式分解：229x y -=_______________． 9．如果关于x 的方程220x x m -+=（m 为常数）有两个相等实数根，那么m ＝______． 10．函数y =_____________． 11．如果反比例函数k y x = （k 是常数，k ≠0）的图像经过点(－1，2)，那么这个函数的解 析式是__________． 12．一次函数y ＝3x －2的函数值y 随自变量x 值的增大而_____________（填“增大”或 “减小”）． 13．有8只型号相同的杯子，其中一等品5只，二等品2只和三等品1只，从中随机抽取 1只杯子，恰好是一等品的概率是__________． 14．某小区2010年屋顶绿化面积为2000平方米，计划2012年屋顶绿化面积要达到2880
上海市初三语文质量测试（D） (满分150分考试时间100分钟) 考生注意： 1.本试卷共28题。 2.请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1. 沉舟侧畔千帆过，____________。（《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》） 2. ___________，身世浮沉雨打萍。（《过零丁洋》） 3.欲把西湖比西子，__________。（《饮湖上初晴后雨》） 4.虎见之，___________，以为神……。（《黔之驴》） 5.……亭亭净植，_ _________。（《爱莲说》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成第6—7题（4分） 诉衷情 当年万里觅封侯，匹马戍梁州。关河梦断何处？尘暗旧貂裘。胡未灭，鬓先秋，泪空流。此生谁料，心在天山，身老沧洲。 6.词中“封侯”指的是，“匹马”强调的是（2分） 7.下列对内容理解有误的一项是（2分） A.“当年”两句表明诗人只身远离家乡奔赴抗金前线。 B.“关河”两句强调当年所作所为如今只能梦里见到。 C.“胡未灭”三句抒发了诗人壮志难酬的抑郁和悲愤。 D.最后三句“天山”和“沧洲”对比，表明志向未变。 （三）阅读下文，完成第8—10题（9分） 核舟记（节选） ①船头坐三人，中峨冠而多髯者为东坡，佛印居右，鲁直居左。苏、黄共阅一手卷。东坡右手执卷端，左手抚鲁直背。鲁直左手执卷末，右手指卷，如有所语。东坡现右足，鲁直现左足，各微侧，其两膝相比者，各隐卷底衣褶中。佛印绝类弥勒，袒胸露乳，矫首昂视，神情与苏、黄不属。卧右膝，诎右臂支船，而竖其左膝，左臂挂念珠倚之——珠可历历数也。 ②舟尾横卧一楫。楫左右舟子各一人。居右者椎髻仰面，左手倚一衡木，右手攀右趾，若啸呼状。居左者右手执蒲葵扇，左手抚炉，炉上有壶，其人视端容寂，若听茶声然。 ③其船背稍夷，则题名其上，文曰“天启壬戌秋日，虞山王毅叔远甫刻”，细若蚊足，钩画了了，其色墨。又用篆章一，文曰“初平山人”，其色丹。 8.选文的作者是明朝的（人名）。选文的文体是。（3分） 9.用现代汉语翻译文中画线句。（3分）
上海中考英语A篇阅读理解解题技巧讲解 一、知识框架 二、知识点梳理 Ⅰ. 细节理解题 一、解题思路 1.凡属针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验 证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。 2.干扰项往往是主体思想与细节混杂，正确答案细节和非正确答案的细节混杂，甚至真假混杂。因此，要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点， 二要排除干扰项。 【案例分析】 Lin's enjoyment of basketball actually began in Taiwan, where his father started watching it. Lin's father moved to U.S., and passed on this love of basketball to his son, the young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun, learning from his father and older brother. But his family taught him about more than basketball. After games, his parents would discuss not only his
score but also his conduct toward other players. This taught Lin that character was more important than playing well. 74. Lin’s enjoyment of basketball started in . A. Taiwan B. the U.S C. Harvard University D. NBA 【解析】 1.断案—extract the key word in the question Lin’s enjoyment ; basketball; started 2.去案发现场寻找蛛丝马迹—find the original sentence in the passage Lin's enjoyment of basketball; began in = start 3:找到证据,破解案情—get answers near the sentence Lin's enjoyment of basketball actually began in Taiwan Ⅰ. 理解推断题 一、解题思路 推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论，主要考查学生的理解力和推断力。这类推断通常包括：数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者的写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断。做此类题时，应 根据短文中的相关语句，对与事实有关的细节加以分析，找出线索，悟出字里行间的意思， 反复比较，从而做出合乎逻辑的判断。 二、设题方式 常以infer（推断），imply（暗示），suggest, conclude（推断），learn, intend（意指），mean, describe, purpose等词提问。提问方式如下： 1. We can guess the writer of the letter may be a ______. 2. We can infer from the text that _______. 3. From the story we can guess ______.
普陀区2017 学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷 Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) 20 分 26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.Put your hand on my shoulder B.Mother is so proud of me C.Tom drew a mouse just now D.Can the kid count numbers 27.In order to keep fit ,Simon goes for swim after work every day. A./ B.a C.an D.the 28.the toy attracted many people’ s attention, it didnhave many’buyerst. A.If B.Though C.As D.Because 29.Stephen learned skating several months when he lived in German. A.on B.in C.at D.for 30.At last I saw the wild lions and elephants in Africa with own eyes! A.I B.me C.my D.mine 31.All the seats in the library are empty now. You may take of them. A.either B.neither C.any D.both 32.The parents haven ’t heard their kid in Europe for a long time. A.at B.to C.with D.from 33.The brave fire fighters saved the people in the building one after. A.another B.the other C.others D.the others 34.Jane ’twins brothers are making much progress this term than last term. A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest 35.The search for the missing old man continued he was found. A.until B.while C.after D.since 36.We saw a huge rainbow on our way home., I had my camera with me. A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckier D.Luckily 37.Look! Someone up the hall already and we can just relax! A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.has cleaned 38.Mr,Drake called 5 minutes ago. He’liked your nephew his fence. A.fix B.fixes C.to fix D.fixed 39.Yesterday the funny short play made every audience in the theater. https://www.doczj.com/doc/eb8344952.html,ugh B.to laugh C.would laugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/eb8344952.html,ughed 40.When he retired at 65,he painting in over 20 cities in Europe and Asia. A.teaches B.has taught C.had taught D.would teach 41.Don’ t worry!Our boss iscoming and you there in five minutes. A.will meet B.meet C.met D.has met 42.--did the winner of the bicycle race ride? --At the speed of 40km/h. A.How long B.How fast C.How much D.How far 43. Dustin has been warned that he lose at least 10 pounds if he wants to stay healthy. A.may B.can C.would D.should 44.--It’ s so kind of you to hold the doorfor me.
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 数学试卷 考生注意： 1.本试卷共25题. 2.试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟. 3.答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效. 4.除第一、二大题外，其余各题如无特殊说明，都必须在答题纸的相应位置上写出证明或计算的主要步骤. 一、选择题（本大题共6题，每题4分，满分24分） 1. ） A. 4 B.3 C. 2.下列对一元二次方程2 30x x +-=根的情况的判断，正确的是（ ） A.有两个不相等的实数根 B.有两个相等的实数根 C.有且只一个实数根 D.没有实数根 3.下列对二次函数2y x x =-的图像的描述，正确的是（ ） A.开口向下 B.对称轴是y 轴 C.经过原点 D.在对称轴右侧部分是下降的 4.据统计，某住宅楼30户居民五月份最后一周每天实行垃圾分类的户数依次是：27，30，29，25，26，28，29.那么这组数据的中位数和众数分别是（ ） A.25和30 B.25和29 C.28和30 D.28和29 A.A B ∠=∠ B. A C ∠=∠ C. AC BD = D. AB BC ⊥ 6.如图1，已知30POQ ∠=?，点A 、B 在射线OQ 上（点A 在点O 、B 之间），半径长为2的A 与直线OP 相切，半径长为3的 B 与A 相交，那么OB 的取值范围是（ ） A. 59OB << B. 49OB << C. 37OB << D. 2 二、填空题（本大题共12题，每题4分，满分48分） 7. －8的立方根是 . 8. 计算：2 2 (1)a a +-＝ . 9.方程组20 2x y x y -=??+=? 的解是 . 10.某商品原价为a 元，如果按原价的八折销售，那么售价是 元（用含字母a 的 代数式表示）.
宝山区2018学年第一学期期末考试九年级语文试卷 (满分150分,考试时间100分钟) 考生注意： 1.本试卷共27题。 2.请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不计分。 一、文言文阅读(40分) (一)默写(15分) 1.几处早莺争暖树, 。 (白居易《钱塘湖春行》) 2. ，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。 (崔颢《黄鹤楼》) 3.不见去年人，。 (欧阳修《生查子·元夕》) 4.则吾斯役之不幸，。 (柳宗元《捕蛇者说》) 5. ,其喜洋洋者矣。 (范仲淹《岳阳楼》） (二)阅读下面的诗,完成6--7题(4分) 送友人 青山横北郭,白水绕东城。 此地一为别,孤蓬万里征。 浮云游子意,落日故人情。 挥手自兹去,萧萧班马鸣。 6.这首诗选自《》(书名),作者字。(2分) 7.下列对本诗的理解不正确的一项是（）(2分） A.“青山”写出了送友人时所见周围景色。 B.“孤蓬”表达了友人远行后的孤单无依。 C.“浮云”喻指友人的未来生活行踪不定。 D.“班马鸣”暗指友人难以割舍这段友情。 (三)阅读下文,完成8---10题(9分) 橘逾淮为枳 晏子至,楚王赐晏子酒。酒酣,吏二人缚一人诣王。王曰:“缚者何为者也?”对曰：“齐人也,坐盗。” 王视晏子曰:“齐人固善盗乎?” 晏子避席对曰:“婴闻之,橘生淮南则为橘,生于淮北则为枳,叶徒相似,其实味不同。所以然者何?水土异也。今民生长于齐不盗,入楚则盗,得无楚之水土使民善盗耶?” 王笑曰:“圣人非所与熙也,寡人反取病焉。” 8.“橘逾淮为枳”的意思是（2分) 9.晏子一番话的主要目的,下列理解正确的一项是（）(3分) A.告诉楚王“橘生准南则为橘、生于淮北则为枳”是客观现象。 B.分析“橘生淮南则为橘、生于淮北则为枳”现象产生的原因。 C.巧妙回敬了楚王的侮辱。 D.智慧化解了楚王的困惑。 10.选文结尾处画线部分的作用是什么?请简要分析。(4分） （四)阅读下文,完成11---14题(12分） 娄师德与狄仁杰 狄梁公与娄师德同为．相。狄公排斥师德非一日。(武)则天问狄公曰:“朕大用卿。卿知所自①乎?”对曰:“臣以文章直道②进身,非碌碌因人成事。”则天久之,曰:“朕比③不知卿,卿之遭遇④,实师德之力。”因命左右取筐箧,
上海市初中毕业生统一学业考试英语试卷 阅读部分 F. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分) 08年 English is an important international language, but that doesn’t mean it’s easy to learn. Many experts have tried to make English easier to learn —but they weren’t always successful. In 1930, Professor C.K. Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English. It had only 850 words (and just eighteen verbs) and Ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hours. The problem was that people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages, but they couldn’t understand the answers in ‘real’ English! It was also impossible to explain a word if it wasn’t in the Basic English word list. R.E. Zachrisson, a university professor in Sweden, decided that the biggest problem for learners of English was spelling, so he invented a language with the name Anglic. Anglic was similar to English, but with much simpler spelling. ‘Father’ became ‘faadher’, ‘new’ became ‘nue’ and ‘years’ became ‘yeerz’. Unluckily, Anglic never became p opular. In the age of international communication through the Internet, who knows what will happen? ... a new form of English might appear. A large
上海版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、完形填空 (共2题；共20分) 1. （10分）完型填空 When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you 1 your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the difference between 2? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday, June 18, is Father's day. So why not do something 3 to thank your dad? The idea of Father's Day came from a(n)4lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor(纪念)her father. He raised(抚养)six children by himself5 his wife died during the birth of their 6_ child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born7 , so she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge 8the idea of a national Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father's Day. There are many ways to 9 your love and thanks. For example, send him a greeting card or a red rose. If he has a 10 , cover his desktop with words like “I love you, Dad.” （1） A . with B . to C . for （2） A . old and young B . big and small C . right and wrong （3） A . easy B . special C . funny （4） A . American B . Japanese C . British
2005年上海市初中毕业生统一学业考试数学试卷 数学注意事项： 1． 本试卷共4页，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟，考生答题全部答在答题卡上， 答在本试卷上无效． 2． 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所有粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上． 3． 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑．如需要改动，请用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案，答非选择题必须0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡上指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效． 4． 作图必须用2B 铅笔作答，并请加黑加粗，描写清楚． 一、填空题（本大题共14题，满分42分） 1、 计算：()2 2x ＝ 2、 分解因式：2 2a a -＝ 3、 计算： ) 1 1＝ 4、 函数y =的定义域是 5、 如果函数()1f x x =+，那么()1f = 6、 点A(2，4)在正比例函数的图象上，这个正比例函数的解析式是 7、 如果将二次函数2 2y x =的图象沿y 轴向上平移1个单位，那么所得图象的函数解析式是 8、 已知一元二次方程有一个根为1，那么这个方程可以是 （只需写出一个方 程） 9、 如果关于x 的方程2 40x x a ++=有两个相等的实数根，那么a ＝ 10、 一个梯形的两底长分别为6和8，这个梯形的中位线长为 11、 在△ABC 中，点D 、E 分别在边AB 和 AC 上，且DE ∥BC ，如果AD ＝2，DB ＝4，AE ＝3，那么EC ＝ 12、 如图1，自动扶梯AB 段的长度为20 米，倾斜角A 为α，高度BC 为 米 (结果用含α的三角比表示). 13、 如果半径分别为2和3的两个圆外切，那么这两个圆的圆心距是 14、 在三角形纸片ABC 中，∠C ＝90°， ∠A ＝30°，AC ＝3，折叠该纸片，使点A 与点B 重合，折痕与AB 、AC 分别相交于点D 和点E （如图2），折痕DE 的长为 图1
上海市初三语文质量测试A卷 （满分150分考试时间100分钟） 考生注意： 1.本试卷共25题。 2.请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。 一、文言文（39分） （一）默写（15分） 1．月上柳梢头，。（《生查子·元夕》） 2．，决眦入归鸟。（《望岳》） 3．，古道西风瘦马。（《天净沙·秋思》） 4．一鼓作气，，三而竭（《曹刿论战》） 5．，盖以诱敌。（《狼》） （二）阅读下面的诗，完成第7—8题（4分） 题破山寺后禅院 清晨入古寺，初日照高林。竹径通幽处，禅房花木深。 山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。万籁此俱寂，但余钟磬音。 6．对诗中“悦”和“空”理解正确的一项是（2分） A．悦服空灵 B．悦耳空明 C．愉悦空明 D．愉悦空灵 7．诗人借禅院幽深静穆的环境氛围，表达出自己的思想感情。（2分） （三）阅读下文，完成第8—10题（8分） 伤仲永 金溪民方仲永，世隶耕。仲永生五年，未尝识书具，忽啼求之；父异焉，借旁近与之。即书诗四句，并自为其名。其诗以养父母、收族为意，传一乡秀才观之。自是指物作诗，立就，其文理皆有可观者。邑人奇之，稍稍宾客其父；或以钱币乞之。父利其然也，日扳仲永环谒于邑人，不使学。
余闻之也久。明道中，从先人还家，于舅家见之，十二三矣。令作诗，不能称前时之闻。又七年，还自扬州，复到舅家问焉。曰：“泯然众人矣!” 8.上文的作者是（朝代）的作家（人名）（2分） 9.用现代汉语解释下面的句子，注意加点词的含义。（3分） 未尝识书具，忽啼求之． 10.下列对方仲永“泯然众人矣”的原因分析最恰当的一项是（3分） A. 过早成才，后劲不足。 B. 过于骄傲，江郎才尽。 C. 乡人追捧，金钱利诱。 D. 父不使学，止步不前。 （四）阅读下文，完成第11—14题（12分） 永州之氓①咸善游。一日，水暴甚，有五六氓乘小船绝②湘水，中济③，船破，皆游。其一氓尽力而不能寻常。其侣．曰：“汝善游最也，今何后为？”曰：“吾腰千钱，重，是以后。”曰：“何不去．之？”不应，摇其首。有顷，益．怠。已济者立岸上呼且号曰：“汝愚之甚！蔽之甚！身且死，何以货为？”又摇其首，遂溺死。 （柳宗元《哀溺文》）【注】①氓：民，百姓。②绝：横渡。③济：渡至中途。 11．解释文中的加点词（4分） （1）何不去．之（） （2）有顷，益．怠（） 12．对文中画线句意思翻译正确的一项是（3分） A．你是最善于游泳的，今天为什么落在后面？ B．你游泳是最好的，今天怎么落在后面了呢？ C．你游泳是最好的，今天为什么落在后面？ D．你是最善于游泳的，今天怎么落在后面了呢？ 13．“其一氓尽力而不能寻常”的原因是。（用原文语句回答）（2分） 14．本文告诉我们的道理最恰当的一项是（3分） A．要惜金如命 B．不要学会变通 C．不要被钱所累 D．要珍惜生命
上海中考英语阅读理解训练：M r B r o w n M r B r o w n l i k e s t o b e e x a c t(确切的)。O n e d a y w h e n h e t o o k a w a l k i n t h e s t r e e t，a m a n c a m e u p a n d a s k e d h i m t h e w a y t o t h e b o o k s h o p.H e s a i d t o h i m，“C r o s s t h e b r i d g e(过桥)a n d t u r n t o t h e r i g h t.”T h e m a n a s k e d a g a i n，“I s t h e b r i d g e v e r y l o n g?”“O n l y t h i r t y m e t r e s l o n g.” T h e m a n t h a n k e d h i m a n d w e n t t o t h e b r i d g e.S u d d e n l y h e h e a r d a m a n r u n n i n g a f t e r h i m.“S t o p!”M r B r o w n s a i d t o t h e m a n.“I’m s o r r y.I f o r g e t t h e b r i d g e i s f o r t y m e t r e s l o n g.I f y o u w a l k t h i r t y m e t r e s l o n g a n d t u r n t o t h e r i g h t，y o u w i l l f a l l i n t o t h e r i v e r.” 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 1.M r B r o w n l i k e s g o i n g t o t h e b o o k s h o p. 2.T h e b o o k s h o p i s o n t h e o t h e r s i d e o f t h e r i v e r. 3.T h e b r i d g e i s f o r t y m e t r e s l o n g. 4.M r B r o w n r a n a f t e r t h e m a n t o t e l l h i m h o w l o n g t h e b r i d g e i s e x a c t l y. 5.T h e m a n w o u l d f a l l i n t o t h e r i v e r i f M r B r o w n d i d n’t t e l l h i m h o w l o n g t h e b r i d g e w a s.
浦东新区2018学年度第一学期期末质量测试 初三英语 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part I Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的 内容，选出相应的图片)（6分） E F G H 1._______ 2.________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._______ 6.________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分） 7. A） Happy B) Tired C) Busy D) Sad 8. A） A physics club B) A dancing club C) A music club D) A movie club 9. A） To work in McKing B) To have lunch C) To busy a hamburger D) To help others 10. A） A policeman B)A teacher C) A director D) An engineer 11. A） 10 yuan B) 60 yuan C) 70 yuan D) 80 yuan 12. A） In a restaurant B) In a library C) In a cinema D)In a hospital 13. A） Her father B) Her friends C) Her classmates D) Her cousins 14. A）She doesn’t like fish B) She isn’t interested in fish C) She likes eating fish D) She has had enough
2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 数学试卷 一、选择题：（本大题共6题，每题4分，满分24分） 1.下列实数中，无理数是 A.0 B.2 C.-2 D. 7 2 2.下列方程中，没有实数根的是 A.0x 2-x 2= B.01-x 2-x 2= C.01x 2-x 2=+ D.02x 2-x 2=+ 3.如果一次函数y=kx+b （k 、b 是常数，k ≠0）的图像经过第一、二、四象限，那么k 、b 应满足的条件是 A.k ＞0，且b ＞0 B.k ＜0，且b ＞0 C.k ＞0，且b ＜0 D.k ＜0，且b ＜0 4.数据2、5、6、0、6、1、8的中位数和众数分别是 A.0和6 B.0和8 C.5和6 D.5和8 5.下列图形中，既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是 A.菱形 B.等边三角形 C.平行四边形 D.等腰梯形 6.已知平行四边形ABCD ，AC 、BD 是它的两条对角线，那么下列条件中，能判断这个平行四边形为矩形的是 A.∠BAC=∠DCA B.∠BAC=∠DAC C.∠BAC=∠ABD D.∠BAC=∠ADB 二、填空题：（本大题共12题，每题4分，满分48分） 7.计算：2a.a 2= . 8.不等式组???2 2-x 6x 2＞，＞的解集是 . 9.方程13-x 2=的根是 . 10.如果反比例函数x k y =（k 是常数，k ≠0）的图像经过点（2,3），那么在这个函数图像所在的每个象限内，y 的值随x 的值增大而 。（填“增大”或
“减小”） 11.某市前年PM2.5的年均浓度为50毫克/立方米，去年比前年下降了10%。如果今年PM2.5的年均浓度比去年也下降10%，那么今年PM2.5的年均浓度将是 毫克/立方米。 12.不透明的布袋里有2个黄球，3个红球，5个白球，它们除颜色外其它都相同，那么从布袋中任意摸出一个球恰好为红球的概率是 。 13.已知一个二次函数的图像开口向上，顶点坐标为（0，-1），那么一个二次函数的解析式可以是 。（只需写一个） 14.某企业今年第一季度各月份产值占这个季度总产值的百分比如图1所示，又知二月份产值是72万元，那么该企业第一季度月产值的平均数是 万元。 15.如图2，已知AB ∥CD ，CD=2AB ，AD 、BC 相交于点E 。设=，=，那么向量用向量表示为 。 16.一副三角尺按图3的位置摆放（顶点C 与F 重合，边CA 与边FE 重合，顶点B 、 C 、 D 在一条直线上）。将三角尺DEF 绕着点F 按顺时针方向旋转n °后（0＜n ＜180），如果EF ∥AB ，那么n 的值是 。 17.如图4，已知Rt △ABC ，∠C=90°，AC=3，BC=4，分别以点A 、B 为圆心画圆，如果点C 在☉A 内，点B 在☉A 外，且☉B 与☉A 内切，那么☉B 的半径长r 的取值范围是 。 18.我们规定：一个正n 边形（n 为整数，n ≥4）的最短对角线与最长对角线长度的比值叫做这个正n 边形的“特征值”，记为λn ，那么λ6= 。 图1
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容，完成问题。 Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world. Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. ② "What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley. ③ On Oct.9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn't kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous. She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala. OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望)." ①________②________③________④________ （2）What may be the best title for this passage? A. Dreans of peace B. A gun shot in Pakistan C. Voice of courage D. Education rights for girls 【答案】（1）B；D；A；C （2）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。她不放弃教育，一直学习，她的艰辛工作鼓励着许多女孩，已成为全世界女孩勇气的声音。 （1）A. However, her actions also put her in danger.然而，她的行为也使她处于危险之中。 B. They stopped girls from getting an education.他们阻止女孩接受教育。 C. Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.现在她仍在呼吁女孩享有受教育的权利。 D. And she started to write a blog against the Taliban.她开始写一篇反对塔利班的博客。 ①根据后句They believed educating girls was against Islam.可知他们认为教育女孩是违背伊