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小升初英语复习第一阶段:特殊疑问句总结+练习

小升初英语复习第一阶段:特殊疑问句总结+练习
小升初英语复习第一阶段:特殊疑问句总结+练习

特殊疑问句专项训练

一.特殊疑问句

单词意思用法

when 什么时间问时间

who 谁问人

whose 谁的问主人

where 在哪里问地点

which 哪一个问选择

why 为什么问原因

what 什么问东西

what time 什么时间问时间

what colour 什么颜色问颜色

what about …怎么样问意见

what day 星期几问星期

what date 什么日期问具体日期

what for 为何目的问目的

how …怎么样问情况

how old 多大问年龄

how many 多少问数量

how much 多少问价钱

how about …怎么样问意见

how far 多远问路程

结构:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,

1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what

Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this?

We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ?

2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who

Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she ?

3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where

Eg: The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ?

4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when

Eg: I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up?

5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old

Eg: My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?

6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what

Eg: Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What do you do ?

7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour

Eg: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?

8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much

Eg: I can see five birds in the tree. ---How many birds can you see ?

9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much

Eg: This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ?

10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose

Eg: That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?

对划线部分提问答题口诀:

一代(用疑问词代替划线部分),

二移(把疑问词移至句首),

三找(找is , are ,can,would)抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does,出现I am 则直接改为Are you,四抄(照抄其它部分)

五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。 I 改 you, we改 you ,my 改为your, our改为your。)课堂练习(根据答句写问句)

1._______________ is this? It’s a rubber.

2._____ _______ rubbers are there in the pencilbox? Two.

3._____ _______ is your brother? He’s nine.

4.________ are they? They are cows.

5. _______ are you? I’m fine.

6. _______ do you feel? We are happy.

7.________ is your father? He is a dentist.

8.________ does he go to school? He goes to school by bus.

9.________ are the ducks? They are on the river.

10. ______ is his name? He is Martin.

11. _______ ________ new books have you got? Five.

12._______ ________ is the tree? It’s green.

13. _______coats are these? Mary’s.

14. _______ is on the desk? There is a glass.

对画线部分提问

1、Yang Ling gets up at half past six. ________ ______ Yang Ling _____ up?

2、My brother often does his homework at the weekends.

________ _____ your brother often ____ his homework?

3、Nancy is from the UK. ______ ___ Nancy from?

4、The grapes are in my mouth. _____ _____ the grapes?

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③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意助动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗? -Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗? 做句型转换的方法(如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句): 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首,其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词(注意是否要和主语匹配变化),其他部分依次照抄,注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况,都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称(you和I的切换) 特殊疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变) ①特殊疑问词(作主语)+谓语+其他?(陈述句语序) 例句:Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书?

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例如: 1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句:This is a book. 否定句: 一般疑问句:Is this a book? 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t. 2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步:变 一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。What is this? do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形 do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词用原形肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句

总结特殊疑问句汇编

学习-----好资料
总结:特殊疑问句
一、特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词是特殊疑问句中必有(开头第一个)的单词,回答不同于一般疑问句,回答:问什么答什么, 答法通常有时间,地点,人名,价格,原因等。
1 常见的疑问词有
what :什么 what color:什么颜色
where:哪里 when:问时间 (回答用 At/ On...等) who:谁 ( 回答用 He is... She is... How:怎么样(回答用形容词,问程度) How much:多少钱价格 How many:多少数量 How old:多少岁
They are...等)
whom: 谁(宾格) whose:谁的 (回答用 It is.. These/Those are 等) why: 为什么 (问原因,回答用 Because) which:哪一个,哪个 记法:特殊疑问词的开头一般是 wh 或 h。
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑词
意思
用法
例句
who

问人的身份,姓 He is LiLie
Who is he ?
名等
He is my brother. Who is he ?
whom

问人的身份,姓 I can ask him the question.
名等(问宾语) Whom can you ask the question?
what
什么
问人的职业或 He is a worker. What is he?
事物是什么 He has a book. What does he have ?
which
哪一个
问一定范围内 The big box is mine. Which box is yours?
特指的人或物 The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?
whose 谁的
问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ?
This book is hers. Whose is this book?
what color 什么颜色 问颜色(表语) My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?
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总结特殊疑问句

总结:特殊疑问句
一、特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词是特殊疑问句中必有(开头第一个)的单词,回答不同于一般疑问句,回答:问什么答什么, 答法通常有时间,地点,人名,价格,原因等。
1 常见的疑问词有
what :什么 what color:什么颜色
where:哪里 when:问时间 (回答用 At/ On...等) who:谁 ( 回答用 He is... She is... They are...等) How:怎么样(回答用形容词,问程度) How much:多少钱价格 How many:多少数量 How old:多少岁 whom: 谁(宾格) whose:谁的 (回答用 It is.. These/Those are 等) why: 为什么 (问原因,回答用 Because) which:哪一个,哪个 记法:特殊疑问词的开头一般是 wh 或 h。
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑词
意思
用法
例句
who

问人的身份,姓 He is LiLie
Who is he ?
名等
He is my brother. Who is he ?
whom

问人的身份,姓 I can ask him the question.
名等(问宾语) Whom can you ask the question?
what
什么
问人的职业或 He is a worker. What is he?
事物是什么 He has a book. What does he have ?
which
哪一个
问一定范围内 The big box is mine. Which box is yours?
特指的人或物 The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?
whose 谁的
问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ?
This book is hers. Whose is this book?
what color 什么颜色 问颜色(表语) My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?

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