自考口译与听力sentences 50题

15 TourismExercises E-CPut the following sentences into Chinese.1. Tropical plants, sandy desert, waterfallls, craters and caves make the 780-square-kilometer Hawaiian National Park a tourist attraction.热带植物、沙漠、瀑布、火山口、山洞使780平方公里的夏威夷国家公园成为一个旅游圣地。

2. In those sections of the state which lie above the Arctic Circle, Alaska still is a land of icebergs and polar bears. Ice mass lie buried in the earth, which is permaneytly frozen to a depth of ninety or more meters.阿拉斯加州位于北极圈，其北部地区现在仍然是冰山和北极熊盘踞之地，大冰块掩藏在下面，常年冰冻，其厚度达90余米。

3. Together with the Missouri, its chief western branch, the Mississippi flows some 6,400 kilomers from its northern sources in the Rocky Mountains to the Gulf of Mexico, which makes it one of the world's longest waterways.密西西比河与其主要分支密苏里河一起，从其主要发源地洛矶山脉起，流程约6，400公里，注入墨西哥湾，是世界上最长的水上航道之一。

4. In 1872, Yellowstone became the world's first national park. It is a wonderful land which has intrigued the minds of men and moved them, inspired them.1872年黄石成为世界上第一个国家公园。

（叮咚声） 1. The role of the UN is indispensable to the achievement of genuine peace and development and to the establishment of a just and reasonable new international order.（请翻译）（间隔20秒） （叮咚声） 2. China holds that all countries are equal members of the international community whether they are big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor.（请翻译）（间隔20秒） （叮咚声） 3. The insurance sector undertakes a transferred risk from others and the sector itself has to deal with risk prevention.（请翻译）（间隔 20秒） （叮咚声） 4. The United States is now the largest developed country in the world, with broad markets and abundant capital.（请翻译）（间隔20秒） （叮咚声） 5. To raise the education level of those who fail to enter colleges and universities, the State will develop vocational and adult education programs. （请翻译）（间隔20秒） （叮咚声）

2022年自考专业(英语)英语翻译考试真题及答案一、Word and Phrase Translation 20 points, 1 point each1、martial arts2、ticket check3、military forces4、cultural taboos5、agricultural waste6、property law7、humanitarian aid8、World Economic Forum9、public-service advertisements10、a research university11、红包12、交通民警13、面部肌肉14、民族认同15、虚拟世界16、植物病害17、消费市场18、人才外流19、主办城市20、外汇储备二、Translation Revision 20 points, 2 points each1、原文：The organization begins to feel a need to systematize its management of human assets. 译文：该组织开头意识到将人力资源管理系统化的必要2、原文：Of the forces shaping higher education none is more sweeping than the movement across borders. 译文：在影响高等教育的众多力气中，任何其他力气都比跨国界迁移更加重要3、原文：He is a larger than life character—noisy, very friendly, and always joking. 译文：他是一个比现实中的自己更加宏大的人——说话滔滔不绝，待人亲切，喜爱开玩笑4、原文：Always say 查看答案【二、Translation Revision】1改译：该组织开头意识到有必要将人力资源管理系统化。

陕西高等教育自学考试英语专业《口译与听力》口译仿真试题陕西高等教育自学考试英语专业《口译与听力》仿真试题一第一部分：汉译英（50 分）（一）句子口译（共5 句，每句5 分）在这一部分，你将听到5 个中文句子，每句只播放一遍，每句后有20 秒钟间隙供你口译成英语，你可以边听边做记录：１、中国加入世界贸易组织给本公司带来了更多的发展机遇。

China’s WTO accession has brought more development opportunities for o ur company.２、今天的世界各国经济上的相互依存更加密切。

In the present-day world, there is even more economic interdependence among countries.3、1790 年进行第一次人口普查时，百分之九十四的美国人生活在农村地区。

In 1790, when the first census was conducted, 94 percent of all people in the United States lived in rural areas.4、在短短的十年中，女子运动从无人问津到风靡全国。

In just 10 years, the women’s game went from not interesting to anyone to exciting a nation.5、很感谢能给我这个机会，就这一问题同大家交流一下我的一些看法。

I’d like to express my sin cere thanks for this opportunity to share some views with you on this topic. （二）段落口译（共1 段，25 分）在这一部分，你将听到一段中文，整段播放一遍，播放完毕后有70 秒钟间隙供你口译成英语，你可以边听边做记录：很高兴能够和贵国商界的朋友们会面。

高等教育自学考试英语专业口译与听力教程模拟试卷(C卷) Part One Listening ( 1’*20=20’ marks)Listen to the short presentation twice and finish the following questions.1. What is the main topic of the presentation?A. Language and learning.B. Artificial intelligence.C. The human brain.D. Intelligent behavior.2. What is the model for Artificial Intelligence systems？A. Intelligent behavior.B. A machine.C. The human brain.D. The environment.3. When is an Artificial Intelligence system better than the human brain?A. When there is a lot of information to remember and process.B. When questions need to be answered.C. When primitive reasoning is needed.D. When intelligent behavior is needed.4. What is all knowledge contained in Artificial Intelligence systems based on?A. The mysteries of the human brain.B. Logical rules.C. Intuition.D. Language and learning.Listen to the lecture twice and fill in the missing words.Sometimes scientists or 5. will see an everyday object and become 6. .Likewise, many breakthroughs in science and 7. in the arts come during dreams. In the sciences, for example, a German 8. . , F.A. Kebule von Stradonitz, dreamed about a 9. . with its tail in its mouth. He said that this dream led him to his visualization of the benzene 10. . . The dream helped him with the conceptualization he needed in order to build a 11. . of this molecule.Similar stories can be 12. . in the arts. There is a famous English13. . entitled “Kubla Khan” written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Coleridge said that he 14. . the poem during a dream and that the 15. . he woke up, he began to write it down. While he was doing this, a 16. . came to see him and 17. . his writing. When he returned to his desk to 18. . the poem, he found he could not. He had forgotten it. But, on the bright side, critics still19. . it one of his best poems, even though it is 20. . . .Part Two Interpretation (2’*20=40’ marks)Listen to the following sentences once and put them into Chinese.21.The impressive economic growth and sound management of the economy in the past few years are very encouraging.22. The contemporary symbol of Geneva’s international role is the Palace of Nations, which houses the United Nations Office at Geneva.23. In the five states of Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma and Texas, crude oil production almost doubled from 1,272, 782,000 barrels in 1950 to 2,480,764,000 barrels in 1972.24. The rapid increase in immigration into the United States during the early 20th century resulted in the establishment of more English and citizenship classes and other Americanization programs for immigrants.25. Unlike other types of education, adult education is defined by the student population rather than by the content or complexity of a learning program.26. They also carry out studies to find out what is happening to nature and what is done by man to nature, to understand what is going on and try to remedy the situation, try to improve the situation.27. The Salt Lake Winter Olympic Games will die the death of a thousands cuts, if we don’t open the doors, open the records and let the sun shine in now.28. Olympic Games is held every four years at a different site, in which athletes from different nations compete against each other in a variety of sports.29. Manufacturing developed rapidly in the 1950s and grew to become the most important economic sector in the early 1980s, when manufacturing employment reached nearly 905,000. 30. Tropical plants, sandy desert, waterfalls, craters and caves make the 780-square-kilometer Hawaiian National Park a tourist attraction.Listen to the following sentences once and put them into English.31. 通向开发区的高速路计划在月底建成通车。

⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯优选自学考料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯全国自考2018 年 7 月英语翻译试题课程代码： 00087请将答案填在答题纸相应地址上I. Multiple Choice Questions (30 points, 2 points for each)A. Directions: This part consists of ten sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness.1. The image of a sudden wall of dark water carrying the man and his car away in aninstant is still imprinted on my mind.A.突然污浊的雨水像一面墙同样压了下来，一下子就连人带车都冲走了。

这情况直到现在还印在我的脑海里。

B.突然污浊的雨水像一面墙同样压了下来，一下子就连人带车都冲走了的情况直到现在还印在我的脑海里。

C.突然污浊的雨水像一面墙一下子就连人带车都冲走了。

这情况直到现在还印在我的脑海里。

D.突然污浊的雨水像一面墙一下子就连人带车都冲走了的情况直到现在还印在我的脑海里。

2.He occasionally gave a smart nod, as if in confirmation of some opinion, though hewas not thinking of anything in particular.A. 待一会儿他就轻快地把头一点，好象是对某一个建议表示赞同似的，其实他心里头可并没。

自考《口译与听力》课程口译试题Sentences 50题（课程代码0602）1.中国在控制人口增长方面取得了巨大的成就，受到了联合国的高度赞赏。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）With its outstanding achievements in halting the population explosion, China won high praise from United Nations experts.2.我们坚决反对制造“台湾独立”、“两个中国”、“一中一台”的企图。

We are firmly opposed to any attempt to create “Taiwan Independence”, “Two China”, or “One China, One Taiwan”.3.中国政府高度重视发展信息产业，正在大力推进国民经济与社会信息化。

The Chinese government attaches great importance to development of the IT industry and we are making great efforts to accelerate the information-based national economic and social development.4.石窟最早由印度传入中国，是一种佛教建筑形式。

The grotto was originally a Buddhist architectural form that was brought to China from India.5.开放的中国需要吸收人类一切优秀文化成果和有益经验，也需要得到各国的最大理解与支持。

An open China needs to absorb all the excellent elements from other cultures and beneficial experiences of human beings. It also needs the maximum understanding and support of other countries.6.我想借此机会向来自全国各地的各位来宾表示热烈的问候和美好的祝愿。

2022年自考专业(英语)英语翻译考试真题及答案一、Word and Phrase Translation 20 points, 1 point each1、Christmas Eve2、marine resources3、bar counter4、market access5、fast-food restaurant6、brand image7、long-term debt8、research and development9、inherited privilege10、global economic governance11、教育部12、中国戏曲13、户外活动14、软着陆15、圣火16、语音识别技术17、电工产品18、领土争端19、横批20、机场摆渡车二、Translation Revision 20 points, 2 points each1、原文: Pollution is a live issue.译文：污染是个生活问题2、原文: Many Americans believe that competition is as important，or even more important, than democracy in preserving freedom. 译文: 很多美国人认为，竞争与民主同样重耍，在爱护自由方面孩至比民主还重要3、原文: The European Commission announced that a total of 15 EU states, plus Switzerland and Hong Kong, are now known to have received egg products contaminated by an insecticide. 译文：欧盟委员会宣布，现在共有15个欧盟国家以及瑞士和中国香港被知道进口了受杀虫剂污染的鸡蛋产品4、原文: But does this have anything to do with global warming, and are human emissions to blame译文：但这与全球气候变暖有关吗人类的碳排放该指责谁呢5、原文：It seems that wherever maples grow, there is a tradition to honor them. 译文：好像无论枫树生长在哪里，都有歌颂它的传统6、原文：确定有很多更为简洁、更为有效的方法去评定一个人的真实力量。

1. Johnson's appeal is to people in all walks of life.约翰逊广受各界人士欢迎。

2. Sometimes even our best laid plans don't work out the way we'd hoped.有时候我们最精心制定的计划也未必按照我们所希望的方式实现。

3. Despite the world’s population being almost equally divided betwe en urban and rural dwellers, the vast majority without access to water and sanitation live in rural areas.尽管世界上城市和农村的人口数量大致相当，但绝大多数没有获得水和卫生设施的人口生活在农村地区。

4. Greater government efforts need to be made to protect this highly vulnerable group of victims.政府需做出更大努力，保护这一非常易受伤害的群体。

5. Only when you can break free, can a whole new world open up to you.只有当你打破常规，那么一个全新的世界将向你敞开。

6. All our dreams can come true , if we have the courage to pursue them.我们所有的梦想都能成为现实，只要我们有勇气去追求。

7. I have no say in big family affairs.在重大家庭事务中我没有发言权。

8.能应邀出席如此重要的场合，我深感荣幸。

I am deeply honored to be invited to attend this momentous occasion.9. 倾听你的上司和你信任的同事的意见，让他们帮忙分析事情错在哪里，你以后该如何避免再犯这些错误。

自考本科《口译与听力》听力模拟测试题（一）SECTION ONE STATEMENT (10%)In this section you will hear 10 statements At the end of the statement, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following 10 questions. You will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Now listen to the statements.Question 1What does Dr Johnson think of the visiting economist?A. He thinks highly of the visiting economist.B. He respects the visiting economist very much.C. He hates the visiting economist.D. He looks down upon the visiting economist.Question 2What is the job of the speaker?A. The speaker is self-employed.B. The speaker is jobless.C. The speaker is a social security official.D. The speaker is a professional baby-sitter.Question 3How many passengers are carried a year?A. 13 million.B. 30 million.C. 3 million.D. 31 million.Question 4Where did the speaker think they were supposed to meet?A. On the platform.B. On the train.C. Near the stairs.D. At the information desk.Question 5What does the speaker mean?A. The person failed to send in the orders to the Investors Group.B. The person didn’t come to meet him last week.C. The speaker forgot to tell the person something.D. The speaker doesn' t want to meet the person.Question 6What is the profession of the speaker?A. Doctor.B. Typist.D Mathematician.C. Lecturer.Question 7What is being described?A. Telephone.B. Telegraph.C. Microfilm.D. Microscope.Question 8How does the speaker feel about the policemen?A. They didn't help much.B. Fortunately the policemen arrived.C. The policemen didn't come at all.D. When the policemen arrived, it's already too late.Question 9How is John’s company?A. It no longer exists.B. It has just started operation.C. It is operating at a loss.D. It is making a profit.Question 10Where is Dr. Smith now?A. In Mexico.B. In California.C. In the city.D. In New Mexico.SECTION TWO CONVERSATION (10%)In this section you will hear five short conversations between two speakers. At the of each conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer two questions. You will hear everything ONCE ONLY.Questions 11 and 12 are based on conversation one.Question 11What does the woman complain to Head Waiter?A. There is something wrong with the table.B. One waiter was impolite to them.C. They have been offered the wrong dishes.D. They have been waiting for too long for their meal.Question 12What excuse does Head Waiter give?A. The dishes they ordered are being prepared.B. Their staff has been kept unusually busy.C. The woman hasn't ordered dishes.D There was an accident with the cook.Questions 13 and 14 are based on conversation two. Question 13What does the woman think of the party?A. It's too bad.B. It's in a mess.C. It's OK.D. It's terrible.Question 14Why doesn't the woman enjoy the party?A. Because it is bad.B. Because she is a bit tired.C Because her friends are not there.D Because she is hungry.Questions I5 and 16 are based on conversation three. Question 15What is the most probable job of the woman?A. Secretary.B. Boss.C. Salesgirl.D. Driver.Question 16Whom will the man have lunch with on Monday?A. The woman.B. An interviewee.C. His wife.D. His Japanese agent.Questions 17 and 18 are based on conversation four Question 17Why does the woman ask the man to open the telegram?A. Because she hates opening telegrams.B. Because her hands are full.C. Because she knows the man likes opening telegrams.D. Because she doesn't know how to open telegrams.Question 18What will follow the telegram?A. A letter.B. Another telegram.C. A call.D. A visit.Questions 19 and 20 are based on conversation five. Question 19Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In the office.C. At a restaurant.D. At school.Question 20What is wrong with the woman?A. She has a running noseB. She has a headacheC. She has a stomachache.D. She has a fever.SECTION THREE NEWS (15%)In this section you will hear two items of new. A the end of each item of news, you will be given 50 seconds to answer the questions ow will hear everything TWICE.Questions 2I through 25 are based on news item one.Question 21What is the news about?A. The economic relationship between India and Pakistan.B. Peace in south Asia.C. Peace talks between India and Pakistan.D. The cultural exchange age between India and Pakistan.Question 22Who will meet on Wednesday?A. Senior foreign ministry representatives from India and Pakistan.B. Senior foreign ministry representatives from America, India and Pakistan.C. Foreign secretaries from America, India and Pakistan.D. Foreign secretaries from India and Pakistan.Question 23What subject is the prior concern of Pakistan?A. Nuclear restraint.B. CBMs.C. The dispute over Kashmir.D. The economic dispute.Question 24Which is the main source of tension between India and Pakistan?A. Nuclear weapons.B. The dispute over Kashmir.C. The trade conflicts.D. The cultural differences.Question 25Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Both India and Pakistan were colonies of Britain.B. India and Pakistan have fought three wars over Kashmir.C. India and Pakistan won their independence in 1947.D. Both India and Pakistan are nuclear-armed countries.Questions 26 through 30 are based on news item two.Question 26What is this piece of news about?A. The rules covering the planting of GM crops in EU.B. The rules covering the planting of GM crops in Britain.C. The probable approval of planting GM crops commercially in Britain.D. The probable approval of planting GM crops commercially in EU.Question 27Where has GM maize got a growing license?A.In Scotland.B. In EU.C. In Welsh.D. In England.Question 28Which of the following is NOT true?A. The commercial planting of GM crops will possibly get approved in Britain.B. The commercial planting of GM crops has met opposition from thepublic.C. The commercial planting of GM crops has been approved in EU.D. The commercial planting of GM crops has warmly welcomed by the public.Question 29Which of the following statements is NOT included in Patrick Holden's opinion on the approval of the commercial growing of genetically modified crops?A. It may cause overall commercialization.B. It may cause environmental problems.C. It may be a threat to the UK's capacity to produce GM-free crops.D. It may cause riots in the country.Question 30Which of the following is correct?A. Before the GM maize seed is approved by UK ministers, it needs to be endorsed by the Scottish and Welsh authorities.B. After the GM maize seed is approved by UK ministers, it needs to be endorsed Scottish and Welsh authorities.C. The government will make quick decision.D. The final decisions have to be made by the Scottish and Welshauthorities.SECTION FOUR PASSAGE (15%)In this section you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will be 50 seconds to answer the questions. You will hear everything TWICE.Question 31What is the speaker’s attitude toward nuclear energy?A. Indifferent.B. Favorable.C. Tolerant.D. Negative.Question 32According to the opponents of nuclear energy, which of the following is true of nuclear energy?A. Primitive.B. Exhaustible.C. Cheap.D. Unsafe.Question 33Why do some people claim that nuclear energy is essential?A. Because it provides a perfect solution to mass unemployment.B. Because it represents an enormous step forward in our scientific evolution.C. Because it can meet the growing demand of an industrially developing society.D. Because nuclear power stations can be run and maintained by relatively few technical and administrative staff.Question 34Which of the following statements does the speaker support?A. The demand for commercial products will not necessarily keep increasing.B. Nuclear energy is something we cannot do without.C. Uranium is a good source of energy for economic and ecological reasons.D. Greater safety provisions can bring about the expansion of nuclear energy programs.Question 35What is the function of the speaker's last statement?A. It advances the final argument.B. It reflects the speaker’s attitude.C. It reverses previously expressed thoughts.D. It shows the disadvantages of nuclear power.Questions 36 through 40 are based on passage twoQuestion 36According to the speaker, what is the purpose of a harmless revenge?A. To amuse the victim.B. To react to those who bother you.C. To prevent one from disturbing others.D. To hurt nobody emotionally.Question 37Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the speaker as bothersome people?A.Coworkers.B.Gossiping friends.C. Nagging family members.D. Classmates.Question 38Which of the following is true?A. The girl received a phony message.B. The victim was invited by the girl.C. The girl managed to revenge the victim harmlessly.D. The girl wasn't expecting the victim.Question 39Why did the family members dump their food in the disposal?A. Because they thought their food had been spoiled.B. Because they wanted to eat out.C. Because they wanted to have a peaceful meal.D. Because they didn't like the food with raisins.Question 40What is the purpose of the talk?A. To help people avoid nagging family members.B. To silence gossiping friends.C. To tell people how to make a harmless revenge.D. To tell people how to deal with bothersome coworkers.。

自考高级听力试卷汇总（口译与听力）广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料《口译与听力》课程听力试卷（课程代码0602）SECTION ASTATEMENT (10%)In this section you will hear statements. At the end of the statement，you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following 10 questions. Youwill hear everything ONCE ONLY.Question 1: What can we learn about the speaker? A. B. C. D.Question 2: What does the speaker mean? A. B. C. D.Question 3: What can we learn from the speaker? A. B. C. D.Question 4: What the speaker means is:We should meet once to discuss possible thesis topics. If possible, we should all meet for the discussions. We should meet at once, if it’s possible.We should meet each week to talk about the thesis.This project will be cancelled as a result of mismanagement of funds. They probably made an error in figuring the expenses for this project. They must give a complete report on the estimated costs of this project. They have to charge the calculations to the company office. He slept well last night He thinks he will fail his examHe doesn’t see where the exam grades are posted He might be abl e to pass the examA. B. C. D.What adults say often affects others.Actions and lifestyles of grown-ups are often influential. Children are often affected by adults.Adults often put pressure on others by their way of life.Question 5: What does the speaker mean? A. B. C. D.Question 6: According to the statement, we can learn that: A. B. C. D.Question 7: From the statement, what can we learn about Mary? A. B. C. D.Question 8: What is Mrs. Brown’s plan? A. B. C. D.She won’t go to the grocery store She doesn’t want any groceries She wants to buy more groceries She wants to buy no more groceries Mary thinks chemistry is interesting Mary is not interestingMary thinks chemistry is not interesting Mary is interested in chemistry That university has two counselors The counselor talked to the students That university is famousThe counselor advised the students to go to that university Pollution means changing the people Pollution means changing the way people liveIf we want to end pollution, we must change the way we live We must change our lifestyle because of pollutionQuestion 9: What can we learn from the statement? A. B. C.People like words such as good, best, bad or worseWords like good, best, bad or worse are often talked over by people It is important for people to use the words like good, best, bad or worse which talking D.Question 10: What can we learn about the speaker’s friend? A. B. C. D.Question 11: What can we learn from the statement? A. B. C. D.Question12: What does the speaker mean? A. B. C. D.Question 13: What can we learn from the speaker? A. B. C.The weather is warm on the coast It’s expensive to have an operationThe extreme weather conditions make expense high The editor was jealous of Ted’s abilities The editor promoted Ted for a job well done Ted was dissatisfied with his job and left Ted lost his job because of sloppy work They called their accountant They canceled the gameThey asked about the score of the game They called off the weather He is an excellent basketball player He is not a basketball player He is not good at basketball He is playing basketballPeople often evaluate things with the words such as good, best, bad or worseD.I’m not sure whether or not it’s operatingQuestion 14: What the speaker means is: A. B. C. D.Question 15: What can we learn about Alice? A. B. C. D.Question 16: According to the statement, we can learn that: A. B. C. D.Question 17: What can we learn from the statement? A. B. C. D.Question 18: What does the speaker mean? A. B.Just pay the bill and let’s goGive the waiter a 10 percent tip but no more The nurse took his advice and rested for half an hour He followed her advice to rest more on the jobThe nurse said he should take a break before returning to work He worked for half an hour and then went back to see the nurse Life in Japan was similar to life in the West Life in Japan is different from life in the West Life in Japan is similar to life in the West Life in Japan is difficult for a Westerner Alice gave the policeman a ticket to a movie The officer was all out of tickets that day Alice got a ticket for speeding The policeman saw Alice driving The rain was beneficial to the farmer The farmer had a successful season The sees grew well after five days of rain The rain made more work for the farmerC. D.With a service charge, the waiter should not expect a tipThe restaurant should not charge more than a 10 percent service charge for such a mealQuestion 19: What is the speaker trying to tell us? A.It’s not easy to under stand another culture completely when you areliving in it B.You should have a correct pair of glasses when you are living in another culture C. D.Question 20: What the speaker means is: A. B. C. D.Question 21: What can we learn from the statement? A. B. C. D.Question 22: What does the statement tell us? A. B. C. D.They seemed to be disappointed Tom appeared to be disappointed Tom hasn’t arrived They haven’t arrivedThe bus came fifteen minutes agoI waited an hour to take a fifteen-minute ride Our bus comes after this oneI felt tired even though I hadn’t waited long Let’s hold it. Here’s a snake Let’s eat.It’s difficult to hold such a heavy thing Have a pair of glasses when you see the world People in glasses like to travel in another culture感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

15 TourismExercises E-CPut the following sentences into Chinese.1. Tropical plants, sandy desert, waterfallls, craters and caves make the 780-square-kilometer Hawaiian National Park a tourist attraction.热带植物、沙漠、瀑布、火山口、山洞使780平方公里的夏威夷国家公园成为一个旅游圣地。

2. In those sections of the state which lie above the Arctic Circle, Alaska still is a land of icebergs and polar bears. Ice mass lie buried in the earth, which is permaneytly frozen to a depth of ninety or more meters.阿拉斯加州位于北极圈，其北部地区现在仍然是冰山和北极熊盘踞之地，大冰块掩藏在下面，常年冰冻，其厚度达90余米。

3. Together with the Missouri, its chief western branch, the Mississippi flows some 6,400 kilomers from its northern sources in the Rocky Mountains to the Gulf of Mexico, which makes it one of the world's longest waterways.密西西比河与其主要分支密苏里河一起，从其主要发源地洛矶山脉起，流程约6，400公里，注入墨西哥湾，是世界上最长的水上航道之一。

4. In 1872, Yellowstone became the world's first national park. It is a wonderful land which has intrigued the minds of men and moved them, inspired them.1872年黄石成为世界上第一个国家公园。

自考本科《口译与听力》听力模拟测试题（二）自考本科《口译与听力》听力模拟测试题（二）SECTION ONE STATEMENT (10%)In this secron you will hear 10 statements. A he end of each statement, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the followin/0 westions. You will hear everthing ONCE ONLY. Now listen to the statements. Question 1What does the speaker suggest?A. You should call Margaret soon.B. Margaret will be better later on.C. It's too late to call on Margaret now.D. Margaret is the best person to tell.Question 2How is the orchestra, according to Lena and Marco?A. Like Lena, Marco preferred to be in the country.B. Marco performed in the orchestra with Lena.C. Unlike Lena, Marco thought the orchestra played poorly.D. Marco tried to inform Lena that the concert was canceled.Question 3At what time did the ferry arrive?A.At 9:15B. At 9: 45.C. At 10:30.D. At 10:45.Queston 4What happened on the opening day?A. There were no tickets left by noon of the opening day.B. A few tickets were left for the aftemoon of the opening day.C. Not many showed up to purchase tickets on the opening day.D. There were so many tickets left that they had to sell them again the day after the opening day.Question 5What is their favorite color?A. It's yellowB. It's red.C. It's greenD. Its blue.Question 6What is Jane going to do?A. Jane cant attend the meeting because she has too much homework.B. Jane completed her homework early so that she could attend the meetingC. Although Jane has homework due tomorrow, she plans to go to the meeting.D. Jane refuses to attend the meeting because of the homework.Question 7What did Maureen finally buy?A. She wanted a steak, so she bought one.B. She ordered a hamburger.C. She got what she wanted.D. She always finds what she wants.Question 8How often does Jenny go to the theater now?A. She goes there once a year now.B. She goes there twice a year now.C. She goes there three times a month now.D. She goes there four times a month now.Question 9What does the speaker mean?A. Can I borrow your flashlight?B. Do vou have matches or a lighter?C. What's the matter? Can't you see very well?D. Do you have a spare light bulb to give me?Question 10What does the speaker imply?A.They suspected me of the killing.B I did not know the answers.C. They expected me to be an agen.D. I certainly knew the answers.SECTION TWO CONVERSATION (10%)In this section you will hear five short conversations between two speakers At the end of each conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer to questions. You will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Questions 11 and 12 are based on conversation one.Question 11Where does the conversation take place？A.On the phone.B.In the restaurant.C. In Peterson’s home.D. At the managers officeQuestion 12What can you infer from the dialogue?A. The restaurant is rather small.B. There's no regulation without exception.C. Regular customers enjoy some privileges.D.Vegetarian food is popular in the West nowadays.Questions 13 and 14 are based on conversation two. Question 13According to the dialogue, what may happen to Tom?A. Go to the party in London.B. Get transferred to London.C. Leave London next Sunday.D. Find an apartment in London.Question 14What will the woman do for Tom?A. Have a party for Tom.B. Go to London with Tom.C. Stay with T om in London.D. Call Tom up and congratulate him.Questions 15 and 16 are based on conversation tree. Question 15What does the man mean?A. He feels good about the womans resignation.B. He wants to persuade the woman to stay by raising her salary.C. He wants to test the woman's determination.D. He thinks the woman had better find a job elsewhere.Question 16Why does the woman resign?A. She feels unsatisfied with her salary.B. She tries to persuade her boss to raise the salary.C. She wants to seek a job with more opportunities for personal development.D. She has found a job with a 50% higher salary.Questions 17 and 18 are based on conversation four.Question 17In how many days will the test be held?A. Less than seven days.B. At least seven day.D. About nine day.C. More than seven days.Question 18Why does the woman think it is good that the test will be early?A. They'li have time to study for it.B. Afternoons are bad times for tests.C. After it, they can study for their other exams.D. They can start planning for their semester break.Questions 19 and 20 are based on conversation five. Question 19How is the weather in the morningA.Fine.B. Clear.C. Foggy.D. Overcast.Question 20What does the woman suggest that the man should do?A. Call about the weather torecast.B. Watch the weather analysis on TV.C. Listen to the weather report on radio.D. Read the weather forecast in the newspaper.SECTION THREE NEWS(15%)In this section you will hear two items of news. At the end of each item, you will be given SO seconds to answer the questions. You will hear everything TwiceQuestions 21 through 25 are based on news item one.Question 21How long has Cyprus been separated?A. 10 vears.B. 12 vears.C. 20 vears.D 30 years.Question 22When was the last talk held?A. This month.B. This year.C. Last month.D. Last year.Question 23How many sides have committed themselves to the UN blueprint?A. One side.B. Two sides.C. Three sides.D. None.Question 24What is the aim of the talks?A. Reuniting the island of Cyprus.B. Eliminating conflicts between Greece and Turkey.C. Making the two countries into one.D. Cyprus"entering the European Union.Question 25When, according to Kof Annan, should the two sides hold a referendum?A. In August.B. In July.C. In October.D. In Apri.Questions 26 through 30 are based on news item wo.Question 26The leaders from how many countries attended the summit?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.Question 27What will the new EU official, who would be a vice president of the EU executive commissi focus exclusively on?A. How to push ahead with globalized economy.B. Economic reforms within the EU member countries.C. How to build European economic power against the United States.D. How to help African countries handle their economic problems.Question 28Where is the summit meeting held?A. In Berlin.B. In London.C. In Paris.D. In Rome.What is the goal of the EU by 2010?A. To make the EU the worlds leading military power.B. To make the EU the world's leading industrial power.C. To make the EU the world's political center.D. To make the EU the world's leading economic power.Question 30What is the main criticism of the leaders'meeting?A. The Big Three were trying to dominate the bloc before it takes on three new member states for May 1.B. The Big I hree were trying to dominate the bloc before it takes on five new member states for October 1.C. The Big Three were trying to dominate the bloc before it takes on ten new member states for Octcober.D. The Big Three were trying to dominate the bloc before it takes on ten new member states for May 1.SECTION FOUR PASSAGE (15%)In this section you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will be givem 50 seconds to answer the questions. You will hear everything TWICE.Questions 31 through 35 are based on passage one.Where did Alexander Bell receive higher education?A. In Edinburgh.B. In Edinburgh and London.C. In Canada.D. In Boston.Question 32What did Bell do when he first moved to Boston?A. He opened a school for deaf persons.B. He majored in vocal physiology at Boston University.C. He started his experiments in the telephone.D. He set up a school to train teachers of the deaf.Question 33What did Bell discover during the experiment mentioned in the passage?A. That sounds could be sent by electric current.B. That sounds coming through steel spring were very clear.C. That the vibrations of the human voice could be transmitted by electric current.D. That the telegraph could also be used to transmit the human voice if adjustment was made.What happened on April 3, 1877?A. Bell succeeded in making a long-distance phone callB. The first telephone was borC. A telephone service between Boston and New York was started.D. Bell obtained a patent for the telephoneQuestion 35Which of the following statements about the great Inventor Is NOT true?A. Bell was British by birth.B. Bell was enthusiastic in helping the deaf.C. Bells invention of the telephone enabled deaf people to communicate with each other.D. Bell's invention of the telephone was related to his study of sound.Questions 36 through 40 are based on passage two.Question 36Which of the following is true about the urban people of Western Canada during the early years of the country?A. They paid no special attention to information about the production and the price of wheat.B. They might casually take the growing of wheat as a topic of conversation.C. They also grew wheat in their backyards.D. They were as much concered with the wheat productionand selling as the farmers.Question 37When did most farmers have to pay their debts?A. When crop failure caused depression.B. When the autumn harvest had just been completed.C. When the wheat prices became increasingly high.D. As soon as the Winnipeg Grain Exchange demanded payment.Question 38In which season were wheat prices generally low?A. In summer.B. In autumn.C. In winter.D. In sping.Question 39What does depression indicate?A. Poor economy.B. Sentence.C. Limitation.D. Unpublished.Question 40Why did the goverment appoint a board of grain supervisors in 1917?A. To meet the farmers'request for firmer control.B. To hold back inflation and rising living costs.C. To fix the gain pnces so that the farmers could be better rewarded for their work.D. To establish a full authority to buy, sell and set prices.。

Unit 6 Opening and Closing Ceremonies1、Over the next day and a half we will have the opportunity to get to know one another and discussrelevant issues affecting the diamond industry.在随后的一天半的时间里，我们将有机会相互了解，并就影响钻石业的相关问题进行讨论。

2、We will also present updated research result on the world DJ (diamond and jewelry) market andmore importantly just recently released research findings on the state of the Chinese DJ industry.我们还将向你们介绍有关世界钻石珠宝市场的最新调查结果。

更为重要的是介绍最近发布的有关中国钻石珠宝业状况的最新调查结果。

3、The impressive economic growth and sound management of the economy in the past few yearsare very encouraging. 在过去几年，中的形势令人鼓舞，经济发展显著，管理良好。

4、当然，我们还不应当忘记为会议提供了各方面周到服务的各界朋友，他们的辛勤工作确保了会议的顺利进行。

Of courage, we should not forget our friends from all walks of life who have provided thesmooth running of the conference.5、我衷心祝愿我们的事业蒸蒸日上，我们的友谊地久天长。

英语自考口译与听力试题及答案听力部分：一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What does the speaker say about the new policy?A) It will be implemented next month.B) It has been postponed for a year.C) It is still under discussion.2. How many people attended the conference?A) 150B) 200C) 3003. What is the woman's opinion about the new project?A) She is excited about it.B) She is skeptical about its success.C) She has no interest in it.4. What is the man's reason for not attending the lecture?A) He has a prior appointment.B) He is not interested in the topic.C) He is feeling unwell.5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Economic development.6. When is the deadline for submitting the report?A) Next Friday.B) This coming Monday.C) By the end of this month.7. What does the woman suggest doing about the problem?A) Ignoring it.B) Seeking professional advice.C) Waiting for it to resolve itself.8. How much did the company's profits increase last year?A) By 10%.B) By 20%.C) By 30%.9. What is the man's nationality?A) American.B) British.C) Australian.10. What is the woman's main concern about the new software?A) Its cost.B) Its compatibility.C) Its usability.二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The new marketing strategy will focus on ________ and________.12. The company's revenue for the first quarter was ________ dollars.13. The meeting will be held in ________ at ________.14. The project deadline is ________, which is ________ days away.15. The speaker emphasized the importance of ________ in achieving success.16. The training session will cover ________, ________, and ________.17. The product launch is scheduled for ________ next year.18. The woman reminded everyone to ________ their tickets before leaving.19. The man's presentation was about ________ and its impact on society.20. The company aims to reduce its carbon footprint by________ percent by 2025.口译部分：三、句子口译（每题2分，共10分）21. 我们需要更多的创新来应对未来的挑战。

自考英语专业口译试题及答案一、听力理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the main topic of the news report?A) A new policy on environmental protectionB) A breakthrough in medical researchC) An international conference on climate changeD) A celebrity's charity event2. Why did the company decide to relocate its headquarters?A) To reduce operational costsB) To be closer to their main customersC) To access better infrastructureD) To avoid high taxes3. What is the woman's opinion about the new restaurant?A) She thinks the food is too expensive.B) She likes the atmosphere.C) She is disappointed with the service.D) She finds the menu limited.4. What is the man's reason for not attending the meeting?A) He has a flight to catch.B) He is feeling unwell.C) He has a prior commitment.D) He is not interested in the topic.5. What does the speaker recommend to improve productivity?A) Longer working hoursB) More team-building activitiesC) Advanced technologyD) Flexible work schedulesB. 填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. The new project is expected to be ________ by the end of the year.A) completedB) postponedC) cancelledD) initiated7. The company's profits have ________ by 15% compared tolast year.A) increasedB) decreasedC) remained stableD) fluctuated8. The environmentalist suggested that we should ________ our use of plastic bags.A) reduceB) increaseC) replaceD) recycle9. The government has announced a series of ________ to support small businesses.A) regulationsB) incentivesC) penaltiesD) audits10. The patient was advised to ________ his diet and exercise regularly.A) maintainB) improveC) eliminateD) diversifyC. 回答问题（每题3分，共10分）11. What is the current exchange rate between the US dollar and the Euro?12. How many participants are expected to attend the workshop?13. What are the main challenges faced by the new project team?14. What is the deadline for submitting the application form?15. Why did the speaker choose to pursue a career in education?二、口译实务（共40分）A. 英译汉（每题10分，共20分）16. Please translate the following sentence into Chinese:"The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives."17. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese:"Despite the economic downturn, the company managed to increase its profits by streamlining operations and cuttingunnecessary expenses."B. 汉译英（每题10分，共20分）18. 将以下句子翻译成英文：“随着全球化的不断推进，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。