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英语时态的16种时态时间轴说明.doc

英语时态的16种时态时间轴说明.doc
英语时态的16种时态时间轴说明.doc

v1.0可编辑可修改

英语时态的 16 种时态时间轴说明

一般现在时:表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态,或现阶段反复发生的动作或

状态习惯性,反复发生

时间轴

过去现在将来

常连用的时间状语: every,sometimes,always,never,often, usually

例句: I often go to work by foot.

一般过去时:在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

过去发生

时间轴

过去现在将来

常连用的时间状语:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the day before

例句: We studied English there in 1998

一般将来时:即将发生动作或状态。

将要发生

时间轴

过去现在将来

常连用的时间状语:tomorrow, next year, the month after next, in two hours

例句: I will fly to HK tomorrow.

现在进行时:表示现在 ( 指说话人说话时 )正在发生的事情。

时间轴

过去现在将来常连用的时间状语:now,at the moment,look!...

例句: He is doing the housework at home now.

过去进行时:过去某个时间正在发生的动作。

时间轴过去正在发生

过去现在将来

常连用的时间状语:at that time,at 10 o ’clock last night,at that moment 例句: I was doing my homework at that time.

将来进行时:将来某个时间正在发生的动作。

将来正在发生时间轴

常连用的时间状语

过去现在将来

: This time tomorrow, at 9 o ’clock tomorrow, in a minute

例句: This time tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema..

现在完成时:用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果的确和现在有联系。

现在完成

时间轴

常连用的时间状语

过去现在将来

: already;yet;ever;never;for two weeks;since

例句: Has he worked here since he came here

过去完成时:动作发生在过去的过去。

过去完成

时间轴

过去现在将来

常连用的时间状语 : by the end of last year, by last year, before 从句(过去时)例句: how many English words had he learnt by the end of last year

将来完成时:将来某个时间将会完成的动作,并对将来产生影响。

过去完成

时间轴

常连用的时间状语

过去现在将来:by the end of + 将来时间

例句: Will scientists probably have discovered a cure for cancer by the year 2050

现在完成进行时:表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间,延续或重复地出现至今,或将继续延

续至将来。

现在完成,会延续至将来

时间轴

常连用的时间状语 : for +

过去现在将来时间段 (five years), all+ 时间段 (afternoon)

例句: They haven't been meeting each other for five years.

过去完成进行时:表示一个动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到另一个过去时刻,到那个时刻,该动作可能刚刚终止,也有可能还在继续。

现在完成,会延续

时间轴

v1.0可编辑可修改常连用的时间状语: By the end of+过去时间段(last month, last year),

例句: By the end of last month they had been working here for about ten days.

过去将来时:在过去将会发生的动作。(一般出现在间接引语中)

过去将要发生

时间轴

过去的将来

过去现在将来

例句: I said I would buy you a car one day.

过去将来进行时:过去某一时间而言,将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。(一般出现在间接引语中)

过去将来正进行

时间轴

过去的将来

过去现在将来

例句: She said she would be setting off on the 10 o’clock train

过去将来完成时:表示在过去将来某一时间以前发生的动作,并往往会对过去将来某一

时间产生影响。(一般出现在间接引语中和虚拟语气)

过去将来完成

时间轴

过去的将来

过去现在将来

例句: He told them he would have finished it by 8 o'clock

过去将来完成进行时:表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去将来某一时间(一般出现在间接引语中和虚拟语气)

v1.0可编辑可修改

时间轴

过去的将来

过去现在将来

例句: I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years

英语十六种时态表格分析情况总结

一般将来时、过去将来时

现在进行时、过去进行时

现在完成时 句子结构:主语+have/has done I have studied English in several different countries.在一些国家,我已经学习了英语. 句子结构:主语+had done I had studied a little English before I moved to the U.S. 在我搬去美国之前,我已经学习了 一点英语. 句子结构:主语+will+have done I will have studied every tense by the time I finish this course. 在我完成这个课程的时候,我已经能 完成英语时态的学习了. 句子结构:主语+be going to+have done I’m going to have studied every tense by the time I finish this course. 同上. Present Perfect Continuous 现在完成进行时Past Perfect Continuous 过去完成进行时 Future Perfect Continuous 将来完成进行时 句子结构:主语+have/has been doing I have been studying English for ten years. 我已经学习英语有十年的时间了. 句子结构:主语+had been doing I had been studying English for ten years before I moved to the U.S. 在我搬去美国之前,我已经学习了 十年的英语了. 句子结构:主语+will have been doing I will have been studying English for over three hours by the time you arrive. 明晚你来的时候,我已经学习英语3 个小时了. 句子结构:主语+be going to have been doing I’m going to have been studying English for over three hours by the time you arrive 同上. 详细讲解-一般现在时 通常以动词原形表示。主语为第三人称单数时,用现单三形式。

带时间轴的英语时态总结

英语时态 一般进行完成完成进行 现在do/be am/is/are doing have/has done have/has been doing 过去did/was/were was/were doing had done had been doing 将来will do/be will be doing will have done will have been doing 过去将来would do/be would be doing would have done would have been doing 现在时态 1.一般现在时:现存的状态(be),习惯,频率,客观事实。 She is a teacher. I make dinner everyday. He drinks coffee three times everyday 2.现在进行时:正在进行的动作,未完成,将继续,关注动作本身。 最近的将来一定要(计划、安排)做的事情。 I am making dinner. I am taking a test tomorrow. What are you doing on Saturday.

3.现在完成时:过去发生,现在已经完成,并产生影响,或持续到现在,将来 I have made dinner. (by now,this month,already) He has worked here for 3 years.(since) 4.现在完成进行时:一直在进行的动作,未完成,要继续,关注时间。 I have been doing it. 我(现在)一直正在做这件事。 I have been making dinner for an hour. 过去时态 5.一般过去时:过去某个时间的状态(be),动作,习惯,频率。 She was a teacher three years ago. I made dinner yesterday. He always forgot check in.

英语时态的16种时态时间轴说明

英语时态的16种时态时间轴说明 一般现在时:表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态,或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: every …,sometimes,always,never,often, usually 例句:I often go to work by foot. 一般过去时:在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: yesterday,last week,an hour ago ,the day before 例句:We studied English there in 1998 一般将来时:即将发生动作或状态。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: tomorrow, next year, the month after next, in two hours 例句:I will fly to HK tomorrow. 现在进行时:表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: now,at the moment,look!... 例句:He is doing the housework at home now. 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去

过去进行时:过去某个时间正在发生的动作。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: at that time, at 10 o’clock last night ,at that moment 例句:I was doing my homework at that time. 将来进行时:将来某个时间正在发生的动作。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: This time tomorrow, at 9 o ’clock tomorrow, in a minute 例句:This time tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema.. 现在完成时:用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果的确和现在有联系。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: already ;yet ;ever ;never ;for two weeks ;since 例句:Has he worked here since he came here? 过去完成时 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: by the end of last year, by last year, before 从句(过去时) 例句:how many English words had he learnt by the end of last year 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去

英语十六种时态表格总结

一般现在时、一般过去时 时态 名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句 一般现在时 1 be 动词用 am/is/are 表示,之后接名词,形容词或介词。 often; usually; every…; sometimes; always; never; once/twice/… a week/month/year; on Sundays/Mondays/….; 一般现在时 表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性 的动作或状 态,或现阶段 反复发生的动作或状态,或一般真理 陈述句:I am an office worker. He is so lazy. They are at home now. 否定句: I am not Tim. She is not very beautiful. They are not in the office. 一般疑问句:Are you an officeassistant? Is she beautiful? 2行为动词用V 原形或V-s/es ,引导疑问句和否定句,用do 或don’t ;第三人称时用does 或doesn’t,有does 出现动词用原形;第三人称陈述句V 后加s 或es. 陈述句:I work in Shanghai. He works at home. Davy never watches TV at home. 否定句: I don’t like the food in KFC. Davy doesn’t like the food in KFC either. 一般疑问句: Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live near thesubway station? 一般过去时。 1.be 动词用 过去式was 或 were 表示。 yesterday; the day before yesterday; last week/month/year/….; … ago; a moment ago; just now; on/in+过去的时间; 在过去时间 里所发生的 动作或存在 的状态。 陈述句:I was a big boss.He was beautiful. We were in Beijing last year. 否定句: I was not at home at that moment. We were not at work yesterday. 一般疑问句: Were you a teacher? Was she in the office last week? 2行为动词用V-ed ,陈述句,疑问句和 否定句借助 于did,有did 出现动词用原形。 陈述句:I worked in Sunmoon. We studied English there. He lived inHongKong. 否定句: I didn’t work here. They didn’t see me. She liked English a lot. 一般疑问句: Did you go to America? Did he work in Sunmoon?

英语时态的16种时态时间轴说明.doc

v1.0可编辑可修改 英语时态的 16 种时态时间轴说明 一般现在时:表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态,或现阶段反复发生的动作或 状态习惯性,反复发生 时间轴 过去现在将来 常连用的时间状语: every,sometimes,always,never,often, usually 例句: I often go to work by foot. 一般过去时:在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 过去发生 时间轴 过去现在将来 常连用的时间状语:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the day before 例句: We studied English there in 1998 一般将来时:即将发生动作或状态。 将要发生 时间轴 过去现在将来 常连用的时间状语:tomorrow, next year, the month after next, in two hours 例句: I will fly to HK tomorrow. 现在进行时:表示现在 ( 指说话人说话时 )正在发生的事情。

时间轴 过去现在将来常连用的时间状语:now,at the moment,look!... 例句: He is doing the housework at home now.

过去进行时:过去某个时间正在发生的动作。 时间轴过去正在发生 过去现在将来 常连用的时间状语:at that time,at 10 o ’clock last night,at that moment 例句: I was doing my homework at that time. 将来进行时:将来某个时间正在发生的动作。 将来正在发生时间轴 常连用的时间状语 过去现在将来 : This time tomorrow, at 9 o ’clock tomorrow, in a minute 例句: This time tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema.. 现在完成时:用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果的确和现在有联系。 现在完成 时间轴 常连用的时间状语 过去现在将来 : already;yet;ever;never;for two weeks;since 例句: Has he worked here since he came here 过去完成时:动作发生在过去的过去。 过去完成

英语16种时态及被动语态_表格打印版2

英语16种时态及例句 ★动词的五种基本形式:1.动词原型(V.) 2.第三人称单数(V-S) 3.现在分词(V-ing) 4.过去式(V-ed) 5.过去分词(V-ed) 例词be is being was/were been 例如 study 一般时进行时完成时完成进行时 现在I study English everyday.I am studying English now.I have studied English in several different countries. I have been studying English for ten years. 过去Two years ago, I studied English in America. I was studying English when you called yesterday. I had studied a little English before I moved to the U.S. I had been studying English for ten years before I moved to the U.S. 将来I’m going to study English next year. I will be studying English when you arrive tonight. I’m going to be studying English when you arrive tonight. I will have studied every tense by the time I finish this course. I’m going to have studied every tense by the time I finish this course. I will have been studying English for over three hours by the time you arrive. 过去将来 I would study English the next day. I would be studying English that night. I should have studied English harder before I failed to pass the exam S hould have been studying would have been studying ★被动语态变化:即把表一里的动词V 用be动词的对应形式代替+ 动词的过去分词(v-ed) 例:一般将来时:Will+ V 的被动语态:现在进行时be+ V-ing 的被动语态 Will+ be + 过分be+ be-ing + 过分

英语16种时态结构归纳.doc

时间轴: 过去现在将来 一般时态:一般过去时●一般现在时●进行时态:过去进行时●现在进行时●完成时态:过去完成时●现在完成时●完成进行时:过去完成进行时▲现在完成进行时关键词是:表示时间的词语 一般将来时● 将来进行时● 将来完成时▲将来完成进行时▲ 现在时间点的将来过去时间点的将来 will would 一般将来时过去将来时would do 将来进行时过去将来进行时should be doing , would be doing▲ 将来完成时过去将来完成时should have done , would have done▲ 将来完成进行时过去将来完成进行时 should have been doing, would have been doing ▲ 过去现在将来 一般时态:一般过去时一般现在时一般将来时 Did do/does will do 进行时态:过去进行时现在进行时将来进行时 was/were doing am/is/are doing will be doing 完成时态:过去完成时现在完成时将来完成时 had done have/has done will have done 完成进行时:过去完成进行时现在完成进行时将来完成进行时 Had been doing have/has been doing will have been doing 动词时态:表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式 语态:描述句子中动词和参与此动作之主语之间关系的一个术语。 一般时态:叙述、描述或者经常发生的动作等(时间段) 进行时态:在某时间点某个动作正在发生(时间点).............. 完成时态:截止到某一个时间点,某个动作已经完成(时间点) 完成进行时:截至某个时间点该动作已经发生,并将延续下去(时间点) 一般过去时She?got?up?early,?fetched?water,?cleaned?the?room?and?then?went?out?for?a?walk 陈述已做的事情 一般现在时The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon 陈述火车下午三点发车这件事儿 一般将来时He will come back soon . 叙述将要发生的事情 现在完成时John has broken his left leg 强调已发生 过去完成时By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I had cooked the dinner already 直至到昨天父母回来的那一刻,我已经把晚餐准备好了 将来完成时 Before long he will have forgotten all about the matter. 过了将来的一个时间点后他就会忘记某事 现在完成进行时 We have been working on this project for over a month now 到现在时间点已完成一部分,另外的在今后在完成 将来完成进行时

英语语法大全之16种时态

JWVIP 英语语法大全之16种时态 Jwwang 2017-8-16

目录 一、什么是时态? (1) 1.1 时间的定义 (1) 1.2 状态的定义 (1) 二、动词的十二类时态 (2) 2.1 一般式 (2) 2.1.1 一般现在时(DO) (2) 2.1.2 一般过去时(DID) (2) 2.1.3 一般将来时(WILL DO) (2) 2.2 进行式 (3) 2.2.1 现在进行时(AM/IS/ARE DOING) (3) 2.2.2 过去进行时(WAS/WERE DOING) (3) 2.2.3 将来进行时(WILL BE DOING) (3) 2.3 完成式 (4) 2.3.1 现在完成时(HAVE/HAS DONE) (4) 2.3.2 过去完成时(HAD DONE) (4) 2.3.3 将来完成时(WILL HAVE DONE) (5) 2.4 完成进行式 (5) 2.4.1 现在完成进行时(HAVE/HAS BEEN DOING) (5) 2.4.2 过去完成进行时(HAD BEEN DOING) (6) 2.4.3 将来完成进行时(WILL HAVE BEEN DOING) (6) 2.5 过去将来时 (7) 2.5.1 一般过去将来时(WOULD DO) (8) 2.5.2 过去将来进行时(WOULD BE DOING) (8) 2.5.3 过去将来完成时(WOULD HAVE DONE) (8) 2.5.4 过去将来完成进行时(WOULD HAVE BEEN DOING) (8)

英语语法大全之16种时态 一、什么是时态? 时态就是表示一个动作发生的时间和所处的状态。 “时”就是这个动作发生的“时间”;“态”就是这个动作在某个时刻的“状态”。 1.1时间的定义 英语中把时间分为三类:过去(past)、现在(now)和将来(future)。 任何一个动作都必然是发生于过去、现在或将来。例如上图中的动作1发生在过去,动作2发生在现在,动作3发生在将来。 1.2状态的定义 状态指的是在某个时刻这个动作所处于的状态。动词共有四类状态,分别为:一般式、进行式、完成式和进行完成式。 一般式表示经常发生的动作,其动词形式为do。 I often get up at 7. (我经常在七点钟起床。) 进行式表示正在进行的动作,其动词形式为“be动词+ doing”。 She is singing a French song. (她正在唱一首法语歌。) 完成式表示对“之前发生动作”的一个总结,其动词形式为“have + done”: They have found the missing child. (他们找到那个失踪的孩子了。) 完成进行式表示对“正在进行动作”的一个总结,其动词形式为“have + been + doing”: I have been reading books for two hours. (我已经连续读书两个小时了。)

英语种时态结构归纳

一般时态:一般过去时●一般现在时●一般将来时● 进行时态:过去进行时●现在进行时●将来进行时● 完成时态:过去完成时●现在完成时●将来完成时▲ 完成进行时:过去完成进行时▲现在完成进行时将来完成进行时▲ will would 一般将来时过去将来时would do 将来进行时过去将来进行时should be doing , would be doing ▲将来完成时过去将来完成时should have done , would have done ▲过去将来完成进行时should have been doing, would have been doing▲ 一般时态:一般过去时一般现在时一般将来时 Did do/does will do 进行时态:过去进行时现在进行时将来进行时 was/were doing am/is/are doing will be doing 完成时态:过去完成时现在完成时将来完成时 had done have/has done will have done 完成进行时:过去完成进行时现在完成进行时将来完成进行时 Had been doing have/has been doing will have been doing 完成进行时:截至某个时间点该动作已经发生,并将延续下去(时间点) 一般过去时She got up early, fetched water, cleaned the room and then went out for a walk 陈述已做的事情一般现在时The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon 陈述火车下午三点发车这件事儿一般将来时He will come back soon. 叙述将要发生的事情 现在完成时John has broken his left leg 强调已发生 过去完成时By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I had cooked the dinner already 直至到昨天父母回来的那一刻,我已经把晚餐准备好了 将来完成时Before long he will have forgotten all about the matter.过了将来的一个时间点后他就会忘记某事现在完成进行时 We have been working on this project for over a month now 到现在时间点已完成一部分,另外的在今后在完成将来完成进行时 By the end of next month, the project will have been being worked for 3 years. 到下个月的一个时间点已完成部分,并在将来的一段时间内继续 过去完成进行时:I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 这东西我找了好多天才找着的

英语16种时态表格

英语16种时态表格篇(1):一张图看懂英语的16个时态 一张图看懂英语的16个时态 英语时态的系统学习和复习 英语与汉语最大之不同就是英语具有时态的语法特点,而汉语则无此项语法内容。此种区别也恐是广大中国学生学习英语的最大障碍之一。莱曼英语始终认为,任何一个庞杂,混乱,使人感到困惑的事物,只要找到其内在的规律,就会较为容易地驾驭和掌握它。英语的时态也不例外。事实上,人人都懂得这个道理。但是,发现一个事物的内在规律就不是嘴上说说那么容易了。 一.时态概论 所谓的英语时态就是动作发生的时间不同,要用不同的动词形式来表达。因而,英语时态的驾驭和掌握必须以动作发生的时间为根本,进行判断,从而来进行时态的选择。英语中,常用的时态共计十种。根据现行的学校教材安排,英语时态被分成下列三个阶段 小学四种 初中四种(兼顾复习小学所学的四种) 高中二种 重难点在于各种时态之间的区别,综合运用以及动词形式的记忆。 二.时态分类 英语时态按下列名称分类为 现在时态过去时态 一般现在时一般过去时 现在将来时过去将来时 现在进行时过去进行时 现在完成时过去完成时

现在将来进行时 现在完成进行时 以上各时态平起平坐,无任何顺序排列而言。也即,它们是同等的重要和常用,不应厚此薄彼。 三.学习方法 莱曼英语在多年的教学实践中,一直奉行方法领先的教学原则。在教授英语时态时也不例外。只有这样,才能使学生概念清晰,才能使学生在学完时态以后,娴熟地将其转化为能力。莱曼英语根据英语时态的内在规律,推出英语时态的“五点论”学习方法 含义每一种时态独有反映其内在规律的含义。 中文线索每一种英语时态都会有相应的中文时间定位。 构成每一种时态都有其独特的构成,或被称为时态句型。 助动词时态不同,助动词也就不同。帮助构成问句和否定句。 时态例句通过例句,掌控不同的时态,使其娴熟起来,区别于其他时态。 四.各时态例句展示 一般现在时 I always swim in the afternoon.It is usually sunny. He always swims in the afternoon.He feels very relaxed. 现在将来时 I will swim tomorrow afternoon.I am not going to have any classes. He will swim tomorrow afternoon.He is going to have a swimming test. 现在进行时 I am swimming in the gym with my classmates now.I want to improve my swimming skill. He is swimming in the gym with his classmates now.He likes swimming very much.

英语16种时态结构归纳教学内容

英语16种时态结构 归纳

一般时态:一般过去时●一般现在时●一般将来时● 进行时态:过去进行时●现在进行时●将来进行时● 完成时态:过去完成时●现在完成时●将来完成时▲ 完成进行时:过去完成进行时▲现在完成进行时将来完成进行时▲ will would 一般将来时 would do 将来进行时should be doing , would be doing ▲ 将来完成时should have done , would have done ▲ 过去将来完成进行时should have been doing, would have been doing▲ 一般时态:一般过去时一般现在时一般将来时 Did do/does will do 进行时态:过去进行时现在进行时将来进行时 was/were doing am/is/are doing will be doing 完成时态:过去完成时现在完成时将来完成时 had done have/has done will have done 完成进行时:过去完成进行时现在完成进行时将来完成进行时 表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式

描述句子中动词和参与此动作之主语之间关系的一个术语。 一般时态:叙述、描述或者经常发生的动作等(时间段) 完成进行时:截至某个时间点该动作已经发生,并将延续下去(时间点) 一般过去时She got up early, fetched water, cleaned the room and then went out for a walk 陈述已做的事情一般现在时The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon 陈述火车下午三点发车这件事儿一般将来时He will come back soon. 叙述将要发生的事情 现在完成时 John has broken his left leg 强调已发生 过去完成时By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I had cooked the dinner already 直至到昨天父母回来的那一刻,我已经把晚餐准备好了 将来完成时Before long he will have forgotten all about the matter.过了将来的一个时间点后他就会忘记某事 现在完成进行时 We have been working on this project for over a month now 到现在时间点已完成一部分,另外的在今后在完成 将来完成进行时 By the end of next month, the project will have been being worked for 3 years. 到下个月的一个时间点已完成部分,并在将来的一段时间内继续 过去完成进行时:I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 这东西我找了好多天才找着的 1.I can guess you were in a hurry.You____your sweater inside out. A.had worn B.wore C.were wearing D.are wearing 2.—— We _____ that you would fix the TV set this week. —— I’m sorry.I _____ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy. A.had expected; had intended B.are expecting; had intended C.expect; intend D.expected; intend 3.He will stop showing off, if no notice _____ of him. A.is taken B.will be taken C.takes D.has taken

英语十六时态表格总结很全面

下面用表格的形式给罗列出来,便于记忆英语共有十六种时态,其表现形式如下(以study为例):

时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。英语时态分为16种: 一. 一般现在时 用法:

A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。B) 习惯用语。C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等 定期定点运行的交通方式。 例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. (下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。) How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?) F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。 时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为

英语十六种时态表格总结(精心排版)

一般现在时、一般过去时 时态 名称 结构常连用的词主要用法例句 一般现在时1 be动词用am/is/are表 示,之后接名词,形容词 或介词。 often; usually; every…; sometimes; always; never; once/twice/… a week/month/year On Sundays /Mondays/….; 一般现在时表示 没有时限的持久 存在的习惯性的 动作或状态, 或现阶段反复发 生的动作或状态, 或一般真理 陈述句:I am an office worker. He is so lazy. They are at home now. 否定句:I am not Tim. She is not very beautiful. They are not in the office. 一般疑问句:Are you an office assistant? Is she beautiful? 2行为动词用V原形或 V-s/es 第三人称陈述句V后加s 或es. 引导疑问句和否定句,用 do或don’t; 第三人称时用does或 does n’t, 有does出现动词用原形; 陈述句:I work in Shanghai. He works at home. Davy never watches TV at home. 否定句: I don’t like the food in KFC. Davy doesn’t like the food in KFC either. 一般疑问句: Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live near the subway station? 一般过去时。1.be动词用过去式 was或were表示。 yesterday; the day before yesterday; last week/ month/year/….; … ago; a moment ago; just now; on/in+过去的时间; 在过去时间里所 发生的动作或存 在的状态。 陈述句:I was a big boss. He was beautiful. We were in Beijing last year. 否定句: I was not at home at that moment. We were not at work yesterday. 一般疑问句: Were you a teacher? Was she in the office last week? 2行为动词用V-ed,陈 述句, 疑问句和否定句借助 于did, 有did出现动词用原 形。 陈述句: We studied English there. He lived in Hong Kong. 否定句: I didn’t work here. They didn’t se e me. She liked English a lot. 一般疑问句: Did you go to America?

英语全时间轴说明时态

时间轴说明英语时态(16种时态) 一般现在时:表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态,或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: every …,sometimes,always,never,often, usually 例句:I often go to work by foot. 一般过去时:在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: yesterday,last week,an hour ago ,the day before 例句:We studied English there in 1998 一般将来时:即将发生动作或状态。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: tomorrow, next year, the month after next, in two hours 例句:I will fly to HK tomorrow. 现在进行时:表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: now,at the moment,look!... 例句:He is doing the housework at home now. 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去

过去进行时:过去某个时间正在发生的动作。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: at that time, at 10 o’clock last night ,at that moment 例句:I was doing my homework at that time. 将来进行时:将来某个时间正在发生的动作。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: This time tomorrow, at 9 o ’clock tomorrow, in a minute 例句:This time tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema.. 现在完成时:用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果的确和现在有联系。 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: already ;yet ;ever ;never ;for two weeks ;since 例句:Has he worked here since he came here? 过去完成时 时间轴 常连用的时间状语: by the end of last year, by last year, before 从句(过去时) 例句:how many English words had he learnt by the end of last year 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去 将来 现在 过去

(完整版)英语时态及被动语态_表格.doc

英语时态表 (以 do 为例) 完成进行 一般进行完成 (perfect (simple) (continuous) (perfect) continupous) 现在Have/has do/does Is/am/are doing Have/has done ( present )been doing 过去 did Was/were doing Had done Had been doing (past) 将来Will/shall Will/shall Will/shall do Will/shall be doing (future) have donge Have been doing 过去将来Should/would Should/would Should/would Should/would do (the past future) be doing Have done Have been doing

被动语态 (以 be done 为例) 完成进行一般进行完成 (perfect (simple) (continuous) (perfect) continuous) 现在 Is/am/are done Is/am/are Have/has been done Have/has ( present )Being done been being done 过去 Was/were done Was/were Had been done Had (past) being done been being done 将来 Will/shall be done Will/shall Will/shall Will/shall (future) be being done have been done Have been being done 过去将来Should/would Should/would Should/would Should/would (the past future) be done Be being done Have been done Have been being done

英语中的16种时态汇总讲解(附例句)

英语中的16种时态汇总讲解(附例句) 1. 一般现在时(do/does; is/am/are) ①现在的动作、情况、状态和特征。 例:She is a teacher. 她是一位老师 ②经常性、习惯性动作。 例:He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。 ③客观事实和普遍真理。如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。例:The earth moves round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 ④表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。 例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. 下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。 ⑤在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours. 等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。

①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。 例:He is listning to the music now. 他现在正在听音乐。 ②表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情,但不一定此时此刻正在做。例:I am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。 ③现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。 瞬时动词的进行一定表将来。 例:I am leaving. 我要离开了。 持续动词的进行只有有将来的时间状语或有将来语境中才表将来。例:I am travelling next month. 下个月我要去旅行。 ④现在进行时与频度副词连用,表示说话者或褒义或贬义的感情色彩。例:He is always helping others. 他总是帮助别人。(褒义)

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