人教版九年级英语选词填空两篇附答案
Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
river.
The farmer 1. ________ out to him, “ What are you growing , Grandpa? ”
The old man 2 . ________ for a moment, then said, “Swim over 3.
________ I’ll tell
you.”
The farmer didn’t like the 4. ________ of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 5. ________ the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6. ________ in his ear, “ I’m planting peas in my 7. ________ .”
“ You should have shouted. I would have 8. ________ quite clearly on that side.” Said the farmer.
“ Oh, no, I wouldn’t 9. ________ that . The sparrows would have
1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were
2 ________ there.
One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’
s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.
When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.
1．此题选called 。根据第一段讲的“一个农夫在河对岸看到一个老人在种什么东西”推理，当他想问河对岸这位老人在种什么时，就得大声
喊“called out”。
2．这题选 didn’t speak。因为从下文可知这位老人并没有立刻回答。
3．这里需要并列连词，选 and。由上文得知老人没有急于回答，而是让他游过来，再告诉他。
4．利用排除法，结合上下文的意思，可知此题选 idea。
5．从上下文的意思及句子结构，可知此题选 what。
6．从后面的in his ear ,可知说话的声音应该是悄悄地, 所以选 quietly。
7．从上下文可判断应是在garden里种东西。
8．从这个农夫前一句话有 shouted 一词也知后面为“听”的意思，表示听的
结果应为heard。
9．根据上下文的意思，“我不能那样做”选 do 。
10．此话表示如果我大声说话，麻雀会听到的，那么它就会来吃我的豌豆，虚
拟语气，选 eaten 。
1. called
2.didn’t speak
3. and
4.idea
5. what
6.quietly
7.garden
8.heard
9.do 10. eaten
1.brought
2.mended
3. forgot
4. beside
5.picked
6. stopped
7. mine
8.each
9. same 10. lucky
第1题需要动词，因为该句无谓语，意思是“带来”或“给”，所以选brought。
第2题需要动词，由于该句是被动语态，意思是“被修理”，选mended。
第3题为动词，由空前主语和空后的动词不定式决定，根据下文判断意思是
“忘记”，选forgot。
第4题选介词。由语境决定的，意思是“在座位旁边”，选beside。
第5题选动词，意思是“拾起”，恰好是词组pick up,故事发生在过去，所以
选picked。
第6题选动词，由于句子是被动语态，选stopped。
第7题选名词性物主代词，由于句子是主系表结构，意思是“我的”，选mine。
第8题选代词，由后面的of结构决定的，指“每一”或者“全部”，选词中没有提供all；所以选each 。
第9题选形容词，由于它修饰的是名词，指“相同的”，选same。
第10题选形容词，由于它修饰的是名词，指“幸运的或好的”，选lucky。
教学目标：掌握选词填空这种题型的做题技巧，提高得分率。 教学重难点：熟练运用语法用单词的适当形式填空。 【解题技巧】 “选词填空”是指一篇文章的部分词语被“挖出”,让学生根据短文内容从所给的词语(词序被打乱)中选择正确词语并用其适当形式填空.此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解文章的基础上通过分析上下文来填写空缺单词的一种考查形式,要完成好这类题,需要掌握一定的方法和技巧. 1.通读全文,把握大意 要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定,了解了短文大意有助于正确理解有空缺词的句子意思,从而缩小词的选择范围. 2.根据语法,判断词性 一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性,从而正确的选词,进一步缩小词的选择范围. 3.利用语境,确定词形 当确定了一个单词的词性后,可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式,如动词的人称数,时态,语态,固定短语;名词的数和所有格,形容词,副词的比较级等. 4.复读全文,验证结果 填空单词后,不可孤立地逐个词检查,而必须将新填入的词代入文章中,复读全文,仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容,合乎句法,单词拼写是否有误,单词形式是否正确等.发现问题及时更正,通过再读全文很可能利用语感将个别难的空白处顺口“溜”出来. 【例文解读】 (2013山东菏泽)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文语义 完整。(温馨提示:一定要注意词语的变化!) One day, when Bill was 46 home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes. He went over to see 47 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he 48 with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg ， 49 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 50 , Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn't find the owner. When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she 51 going to have babies! The next day, Bill 52 signs like "FOUND DOG BLACK" around his neighborhood. He 53 wrote his family's phone number on the signs. Two days later. Bill got a call 54 the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came to
中考英语选词填空习题 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________. Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .. Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr B rown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.
2019-2020年下学期八年级英语期末考前练习-选词填空 1. 【选词填空】阅读短文，选择括号中所给词填空。 Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it. 答案： (1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A 解析 彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但他当时不知道这个事实。一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。令人惊讶的是，男孩躺在地上，站不起来。这时，彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量，但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。 1. 句意：彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但那时他不知道这个事实。本句是but 连接的并列句，一般情况下but 前后句子时态一致，根据Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时。故选B。 2. 句意：一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。短文全文用的都是过去时间，此处应用was 构成过去进行时。故选B。 3. 句意：一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。根据上文“一个强壮的男孩想欺负他”可知原因是“彼得又瘦又矮。”thin 瘦的，苗条的；符合语境。故选A。
初中英语热点话题选词填空专项练习 Keys: 1.number 2.first 3.by 4.said 5.had reached 6.to surf 7.most popular 8.development 9.their 10.products
轨道运行), land on and explore Mars on the 9_____ in one mission. The Long March-5 (长征5号) rocket will send the probe to Mars. It will take about seven months 10______ the planet. Keys: 1.with https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a1954267.html, 3.showed 4.finding 5.first 6.Besides 7.be named 8.space 9.ground 10.to reach C other from out many who compare city complete she plan We all want to have a good relax over the weekend. What if it was longer? On April 11, the government of Nanjing worked 1_____ a plan to boost the local economy, The Paper reported. It suggested an extra (额外的) half-day off every Friday afternoon so that citizens can spend 2_____ time shopping and traveling. Nanjing is not alone. Some 3______ in Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hubei and Gansu provinces have all recommended (建议) a 2.5-day weekend. This move came after an economic downturn (低迷) caused by the outbreak of the novel coronavirus. China almost 4_______ shut down since late January. According to the China Tourism Academy, domestic (国内的) tourist arrivals this year are estimated (估计) to drop by 932 million 5_______ to 2019. The 2.5-day weekend quickly became a hot topic on social media. Many netizens said they are expecting it to be carried out across the country. A woman surnamed Zhu, 6_____ works in the financial industry (金融业) in Nanjing, told Xinhua that she would prefer to travel if her company gives 7_____ a 2.5-day weekend. She could leave on Friday afternoon and stay in a hotel for one extra night, making her trips easier 8______. But 9______ are doubtful (怀疑的) about putting the policy into practice (落实). Some said they would have little chance to benefit 10______ it. They would need to work overtime to make up for the lost time at work. Some said the longer weekend might put pressure on companies and workers may face pay cuts. Keys: 1.out 2.more 3.cities https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a1954267.html,pletely https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a1954267.html,pared 6.who 7.her 8.to plan 9.others 10.from
【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）2012年上海中考英语题型已确定，词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题，根据文章意思，选择方框中最恰当的词语，不需要进行词性转换。但也增加不少难度，首先需要读懂文章，才能选择最正确的词，以下为2012年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习，供学生学习参考。 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1 destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 参考答案： 1.good 2.two 3.may 4.sand 5.strong 6.stayup 7.afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2 forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him
单词拼写、选词填空、语法填空（一） A组 一、单词拼写（2015·金华市婺城区） 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is 1 （已经） a famous baseball player in his home town. David’s father liked baseball very much, so he asked David to 2 （训练） when David was still a young child. David also thinks that the baseball game is very 3 （令人兴奋的）. David is famous because he helped his school team win the high school baseball state championship（州冠军） last year. Now David is the 4 （关键的） player in his school baseball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 5 （优秀的） baseball player. He practises very 6 （努力地） every day, because he believes that the more he does, the 7 （更好的） he will become. When the 8 （教练） teaches them a new skill（技能）, he always does it for many 9 （次）. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not 10 （足够的）, so when he gets home, he will continue his practice until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional （专业的） baseball player in the future. 二、选词填空（2015·金华市婺城区） 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 11. There’s so much in this restaurant. I can’t hear you talking. 12. You must be . How can we get so much money in only two days? 13. The city its clear lake water. 14. The fish really delicious. I want to have more. 15. Stay when you are speaking in front of so many people. 三、语法填空（2015·金华市婺城区） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。 Dear Emma, How are you? I had a good time in Yunnan today. It’s a beautiful city 16 trees, flowers, parks and rivers. I had three 17 （meal） of all kinds of delicious foods here, such 18 cross bridge rice noodles an d special chicken and duck. Now I’m very happy. I can’t help telling 19 the good news. Yesterday I took part in a talent show in the street. I sang an old song 20 （call）Auld Lang Syne. I didn’t take it seriously. I wished that I wasn’t the 21 （bad）. But in the end, I won first prize. That made me feel excited. In the evening, I invited my good friends to the 22 to see a movie. On the way there, I 23 （meet） my favourite movie star Jackie Chan!I saw a reporter interviewing（采访） him. And he 24 （give） me a photo of him. Oh, my God!I was too 25 （luck）. Yours, Mike B组
初三英语选词填空专项训练 一、选词填空。 The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans. Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English. “My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 . Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper. This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、选词填空。 All the students at school 1 Mr Green. He 2 at the school for a long time. Mr Green cleans the floors and keeps everything 3 . He is very nice too 4 , too. He helps them 5 their work and often finds things 6 have lost in school. One day the students 7 , “Let’s do 8 nice for Mr Green.”They bought him a 9 shirt, The 10 morning when Mr Green came to work, everyone shouted, “Surprise!”Mr Green said it was the surprise he ever had. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、选词填空。 Many years ago, there was a family 1 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five 2 and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1760, another baby boy 3 . The boy’s mother and his father 4 the boy a name-Benjamin. Benjamin was the 5 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he 6 write by the time he was seven. When he was eight he was sent to school. In school Benjamin had been good at 7 and writing but not good at math. He read all of 8 father’s books. And whenever(每当) he had a little money, he bought a book with it. He liked books. They told him how to do 9 . At that time he invented the paddles(脚蹼) for 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、选词填空。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to school to learn languages, geography(地理), history, science and many other subjects. That is 1 true. But 2 do they learn these things for ? And are these things all that they learn at school? We send our children to school to get ready for their future(未来的) work and life. Many of the things they study at school are useful 3 their life, but is that the 4 reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn or teach 5 . If a man really 6 how to learn, he will 7 to do 8 new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the 9 way. The uneducated(没受过教育的) person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do it, or does it badly, So the purpose(目的) of modern education is not only to learn languages, geography, history, science and many other subjects, but to teach students the way to learn. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 7. 8. 9. 10. one she other play open think speak keep both wide work next love something with student beautiful clean they call swim anything clever bear can his give girl read only either what learn good something quite know in always 第 1 页共 3 页
选词填空1 forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, "That's 7________ !" Mr. Brown' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, "You've mended them very well." In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, "You've had a 10 ________ day," he said.
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练 grow spend, worry , wait, she, see, have , much , when , arm , Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, 72. mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever. good, what, come, dress, important, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 76 from hard work. Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents don't let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. stay, hope, rainy, change, outside, snow, with, go, place, much It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in
英语下学期期末考前练习-选词填空 1. 【选词填空】阅读短文，选择括号中所给词填空。 Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it. 答案： (1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A 解析 彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但他当时不知道这个事实。一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。令人惊讶的是，男孩躺在地上，站不起来。这时，彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量，但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。 1. 句意：彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但那时他不知道这个事实。本句是 but 连接的并列句，一般情况下 but 前后句子时态一致，根据 Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时。故选B。 2. 句意：一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。短文全文用的都是过去时间，此处应用 was 构成过去进行时。故选B。 3. 句意：一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。根据上文“一个强壮的男孩想欺负他”可知原因是“彼得又瘦又矮。”thin 瘦的，苗条的；符合语境。故选A。 4. 句意：彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。force 力气，不可数名词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知选填 much。故选B。
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷 一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分) 1. （5分）选择单词并用其正确形式填空。 （2）Can you light a candle with a ________？ （3）Don't ________ all the soap. Leave me some to wash with. （4）You should use a ________ dish with water to do this experiment. （5）A candle ________ is holding the candle. 2. （10分）选词填空 3. （10分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次 Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was________a，But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up. At first Cindy thought it was fun, but later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess's family had little money, and she hated to see him________his savings on something he would never use, but her close friends also hated her to tell Jess the truth. They would be angry with her. What could she do now? 4. （5分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。