考研写作基础版必备范文20篇
目录
写作A节 (2)
一、书信类应用文 (2)
2005-2009大纲样题： (2)
2005： (3)
2006： (3)
2007： (4)
二、告示类应用文 (5)
（一）比赛通告： (5)
（二）征稿启事： (6)
（三）招聘启事： (6)
三、摘要 (7)
（一）金融类： (7)
（二）人文类： (9)
（三）时事类： (10)
写作B节 (12)
一、提纲作文 (12)
二、情景作文： (13)
（一）2009年MBA真题： (13)
（二）2008年MBA真题 (14)
三、图表作文： (15)
（一）2001年大纲样题 (15)
（二）1999年真题 (16)
四、图画作文： (17)
（一）2004： (17)
（二）1998： (19)
（三）2001： (20)
（四）2002： (21)
（五）2003： (23)
写作A节
一、书信类应用文
2005-2009大纲样题：
Directions:
Y ou are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:
detailed information about the books you want,
methods of payment,
time and way of delivery
范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
As I am planning to take the National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM) , I have decided to place an order of some NETEM books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books.
Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books. Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service. Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by EMS to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by September 1, 2008.
I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Y ours sincerely,
Li Ming
翻译：
尊敬的先生或女士：
由于我计划参加全国硕士研究生入学考试英语考试，充分考虑到贵书店的良好声誉和书籍的优良品质，我决定订购一些考研英语书籍。
首先，请给我关于这些书的书名、作者、出版社、价格的详细信息。其次，我也想知道付款方式和售后服务。第三，我想知道您是否方便把这些书通过特快邮政专递在2008年9月1日前送到北京新东方学校总部。
非常感谢您好心考虑我的请求。期待着尽快得到您的答复。
您真诚的，
李明
2005：
Directions:
Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs＆Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. Y ou decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.
Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use“Li Ming”instead.
Y ou do not need to write the address. (10 points)
范文
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life.
However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn't fall in with my previous training and strength.
I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation.
Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconveniences my leaving may occur.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
翻译：
尊敬的王先生：
十分感激您两个月之前聘用我为杂志《设计与时尚》的编辑。我非常珍惜这个和您以及其他同事共事的机会。这将是我一生中的难忘经历。
但是，对于一个喜欢计算机科学远多于时尚设计的年轻人来说，我认识到目前的工作并不符合我的教育背景与个人能力。因此，我决定辞职，找一份与我从前教育背景相关的工作。我为离开可能造成的不便深表歉意。
您真诚的，
李明
2006：
Directions:
Y ou want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. Y ou should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan. Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Don’t sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use“Li Ming”instead.
Don’t write the address. (10 points)
范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, I would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province.
I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education. My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education. I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
翻译：
尊敬的先生或女士：
希望工程这项高尚的事业感动了我，同时这项工程迄今所取得的成就也鼓舞了我。因此，我想通过给贵省偏远地区的一个孩子提供经济帮助，来为希望工程贡献我的微薄之力。
如果您能帮助我找到一个刚开始上学但家庭无法为其负担学费的小女孩，我将不胜感激。本人计划按年度支付她的学费直至她中学毕业。我希望把捐款直接汇给她的家人在当地开设的银行帐户中。
您真诚的，
李明
2007：
Directions:
Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.
Y ou should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use“Li Ming”instead.
Do not write the address. (10 points)
范文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am a student in this university who regularly come to the library to spend my spare time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here is quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.
T o begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having class, so they can’t come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be greatly honored.
I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consideration.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
翻译：
尊敬的先生/女士：
我是本校的一名学生，常来图书馆度过业余时间。总而言之，您这里提供的服务相当不错，但我有一些建议希望您采纳。如果您能好心考虑我的建议，我将非常感谢。
首先，是否可以请您延长阅读时间？在白天，大多数学生在上课，来不了图书馆。其次，书架上有些书已经过时了。如果您能好心提供一些例如最新杂志等的书籍，我们将非常感谢。我确实希望拥有一个更加舒适的图书馆。再次感谢您的时间和关注。
您真诚的，
李明
二、告示类应用文
（一）比赛通告：
Directions:
The Students’Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:
1) the purpose of the contest,
2) time and place of the contest,
3) what is required of the candidates,
4) details of the judges and awards.
Y ou should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.
范文：
Chinese-Speaking Contest
January 8, 2011 T o improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (15 January) at the Students’Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before T uesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.
The Students’ Union
Department of Chinese Language and Literature
翻译：
中文演讲比赛
2011年1月8日
为提高同学们中文演讲的能力并丰富课外活动，中文系学生会将于下周六（1月15日）在学生大礼堂组织全校中文演讲比赛。有兴趣参加的同学请于下周二之前在本班班长处报名。
我们将邀请五位教授担任评委，并将给前六名获奖者者颁奖。欢迎大家积极参加。
中文系学生会
（二）征稿启事：
Directions:
Y our journal is planning to publish an issue. Write a contributions wanted which covers the following information:
1) the purpose of the issue,
2) time and methods of delivery,
3) other details.
Y ou should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.
范文：
Contributions Wanted
January 8, 2011
T o celebrate the 18th anniversary of the Beijing New Oriental Education and Technology Group, this journal has decided to publish a special issue on our great achievements in the teaching and research activities in the past 18 years. Articles, photos, memoirs and other writings related to this topic are invited. Faculty members and students are welcome to send in their contributions in whatever forms or styles to our office before the 30th instant. They may also send their writings and photos electronically to the following address: xdfyy@https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a10141763.html,
The Editorial Office
New Oriental English Journal
翻译：
征稿启事
2011年1月8日为庆祝北京新东方教育科技集团成立18周年，本杂志决定出版专刊纪念过去18年来我们在教学和研究活动中取得的光辉业绩。欢迎与此相关的任何文章、照片、回忆录或其他文体。欢迎各位教师及同学在30日前把各种形式和风格的征稿寄给我们主编室。也可将稿件与照片网上寄给下述地址：xdfyy@https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a10141763.html,
《新东方英语》杂志社总编室（三）招聘启事：
范文：
Teachers W anted
Beijing New Oriental School is looking for 10 teachers. Applicants should have a strong
professional spirit and a good command of English.
Location: Beijing
Education: University graduate
Requirements:Candidate must have outstanding skills at English teaching and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently. The candidates must have Chinese nationality and be aged under 35.
Those with relevant professional experience are preferred.
Contact: Candidates should send their resume, cover letter, record of formal schooling and a copy of their transcripts, along with two 2-inch photo to:
Beijing New Oriental School
B-5F Zhongguancun Finance Center, 6 Haidianzhong Street, Haidian District
Beijing 100080, China (Please mark: Application)
Email: bj-hr@https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a10141763.html,
翻译：
招聘教师
北京新东方学校现招聘10名教师。应聘者需有较强的职业精神和良好的英语水平。
工作地点：北京
教育背景：大学毕业
招聘条件：应聘者需具有卓越的英文教学水平以及流利的中英文演讲能力。应聘者必须具有中国国籍，年龄在35岁以下。
优先考虑具有相关职业经验的人选。
联系方式：应聘者请将个人简历、附件、正规教育证明及其复印件，以及两张2寸照片寄至：北京新东方学校
地址：中国北京市海淀区海淀中街6号中关村金融中心B座5层
邮编：100080（请注明：应聘）
邮箱：bj-hr@https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a10141763.html,
三、摘要
（一）金融类：
Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)
金融危机
金融危机又称金融风暴，是指一个国家或几个国家与地区的全部或大部分金融指标（如：短期利率、货币资产、证券、房地产、土地(价格)、商业破产数和金融机构倒闭数）的急剧、短暂和超周期的恶化。
金融危机可以分为货币危机、债务危机、银行危机等类型。近年来的金融危机越来越呈现出某种混合形式的特征。
金融危机的特征是人们基于经济未来将更加悲观的预期，整个区域内货币币值出现幅度较大的贬值，经济总量与经济规模出现较大的损失，经济增长受到打击。往往伴随着企业大量倒闭，失业率提高，社会普遍的经济萧条，甚至有些时候伴随着社会动荡或国家政治层面的动荡。
金融危机的产生大多数情况是由经济泡沫引起的，而产生危机的背景非常复杂，有多方面的因素。以21世纪最大的美国金融危机为例，追根溯源，主要有以下几方面促因。
（1）美国的消费习惯。借钱（贷款）消费是普遍的生活方式。年轻人收入少，但消费多；老年人退休后享受优越的退休金，但消费相对少。所以，年轻人多借钱消费（包括向父母借钱，这与中国不同）。而且，美国发达、完善的信用体制使几乎所有人的消费靠借钱来完成。而从储蓄模式来看，美国人的储蓄率历来很低，近年来，一直在零储蓄率上徘徊。要消费，只能靠借钱。经济增长模式。美国的经济增长主要依靠消费驱动。其消费率长期为70%左右，投资率为15%左右，国际贸易方面严重入超。
（2）经济管理思想。自上世纪70年代发生经济“滞涨”以后，凯恩斯主义的“国家干预”政策遭到新古典自由主义的强烈批评，此后，新自由主义思潮受到追捧。80年代的“华盛顿共识”所倡导的“经济自由、私有化、减少管制”成为指导西方国家经济走向的主要道具。（3）经济环境与具体政策工具。美国2000年后陷入高科技泡沫破裂后的短暂衰退之中，在美联储前主席格林斯潘的主持下，连续13次大幅度消减联邦基准利率，从最高6.5%下降到1%，强行向市场注入流动性资金，扼住了经济下滑，也拉动了美国房地产连续多年繁荣。这正是这次次贷危机乃至金融危机爆发的直接导火线。在21世纪的最初几年里，同样的低利率政策，为什么美国偏偏房地产行业得以相对发展，而不是其他行业呢？原因是：网络等高科技产业高速发展导致的泡沫破灭后，进入一个成长停滞期，抑制了大量资金对该行业的投入；20世纪六、七十年代，随着劳动力成本的不断提升，美国制造业，尤其是劳动密集型产业大量外移，形成国内产业空心化，加之服务业在繁荣之后的替代更新需要一定的时滞期，所以，这些行业投资机会较少。而且，从90年代开始，美国的房产一直处于稳定的状态。在这种情况下，流动性资金开始注入该行业。（1034字）
中文摘要
金融危机又称金融风暴，是指一个国家或几个国家与地区的金融指标的急剧恶化。金融危机可以分为货币危机、债务危机、银行危机、次贷危机等类型。金融危机的特征是人们基于经济未来将更加悲观的预期，整个区域内货币币值出现幅度较大的贬值。产生危机的背景非常复杂，主要有以下几方面促因。（1）美国的消费习惯。借钱消费是普遍的生活方式。（2）经济管理思想。新“自由主义”思潮受到追捧。（3）经济环境与具体政策工具。（194字）
参考范文
Financial Crisis
Financial crisis, also known as financial tsunami, refers to the dramatic deterioration of the financial indicators of a certain country or several countries and regions in the world. It can be classified as currency crisis, debt crisis, banking crisis, sub-loan crisis, etc. The feature of the crisis is that people are pessimistic about the economic future because of monetary depreciation occurring throughout the region. The causes for the crisis are complicated with multiple reasons, mainly from three aspects, i.e., the U.S. consumption habits of borrowing, the idea of free economic management, and the economic environment and specific policy instruments. (99 words)
（二）人文类：
Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)
话说“真话”
这些年来，“要敢讲真话”，叫得很响，在弄文墨者的圈子里，是人人皆知的。我偶尔写点杂感，也觉得这话很好，不说真话，就没有正义的呼声，要敢讲真话，这是没有疑义的。不过，生活告诉人们，还没有哪一位作家、演说家，不标榜他讲的是真话。那么，我们周围真的都是一片真话吗?显然还不是。张三说他讲的是真话，李四却在摇头；王五指责赵六讲的不是真话，赵六一定要驳斥王五。孰是孰非，较真起来，问题就复杂了。辨别真话，倘若在大家认同的标推下，认识不难统一，观在之所以有那些是是非非，讲不清，道不白，说明人们还不认为有辨别真话的标准，或者标准还不一致。
从实际情况看，辨别真话还是有标准的。目前，我看至少有两个。
一个是心里怎么想，口头怎么说，就叫真话。口以心为标准，讲与想相呼应，二者一致为真，不一致为假。从这种意义上说，所谓敢讲真话，只在于敢讲，即把心里想的，都大胆讲出来，敢讲的，都是真话。
一个是，说的符合实际，不夸大，不缩小，没有片面性，就叫讲真话。口以事实为标推，讲与实际相统一，二者一致为真话，不仅在于敢讲，还在于求真。
两种标准，实际上是从两种不同的意义上，或者说两种不同层次上来谈论“真话”的。但由此也便产生了倡言“讲真话”时的歧义。认定前一种标淮的人说，我心里这么想，口里就这么说，言为心声，难道不叫讲真话吗?坚持后一种标准的人说，如果不管符合不符合实际，只要把心里想的都说出来，就叫讲真话，那么夸夸其谈者的捕风捉影，哗众取宠者的镜花水月，造谣者的飞短流长，觅怪撒谎的无稽谬言，岂不都可以叫做真话?那样提倡讲真话，鱼龙混杂，良莠竞荣，能有什么意义。由此看来，如何评价“讲真话”，确实有深入讨论的必要。
比如，有篇文章说，中国历史上没有什么爱国主义，屈原不过是对主子效愚忠，所谓爱国，是后人按自己的需要贴上去的。你读了这样的文章，将怎样认定作者是不是讲真话呢?只按“口与心”的标准，完全可以回答，作者是讲真话，因为他不承认爱国主义是中华民族的传统，心里那么想，口里那么说，二者是一致的。但是，许许多多的中国人，会赞同这样的真话吗?屈原爱国，情深意笃，有他的诗篇在。谁想推翻它．总得拿出新的材料来，还得让人信服。这不是凭着敢想敢说，就能算得了数的。又比如，有篇文章，拿雷锋的话当靶子，讥讽“我把党来比母亲”，诘问：人民是母亲，党怎么可能是母亲?又有人说，雷锋是悲剧人物，他的个性全被扼杀了，说的不是自己的话。那么，是雷锋讲真话，还是否定他的人讲真话?我想，绝大多数人不会认为雷锋在讲假话吧。雷锋在这里讲的，是他与共产党的关系，共产党救了他，他觉得共产党像母亲，既言为心声，又符合实际。至于人民是母亲，那比喻属于另一范畴，另有含义。偷换概念，讥讽雷锋，只能让正直的人反感，怎能纵容他们以标榜“讲真话”来蛊惑舆论呢？如果纵容他们，那就应了《红楼梦》中的一句话．“假作真时真亦假”，世上也就无是非可言了。
看来，我们不能只停留在提倡“口心一致”的“真话”上，还要进一步提倡实事求是的“真话”。言为心声，当然也算是一种真，即口头讲的，真是心里想的，但这种真，却不表示话的本身是否真理。真话虽然不见得都是真理，但总是愈接近真理愈真。人们还记得，关于什么是真理的标准，曾有过一场激烈的争论，绝大多数人最终统—了认识，承认实践是检验真
理的唯一标准。
当然，提倡追求真理的“真话”，并不否认讲心里话。同志之间，朋友之间，包括对待上下级，都应该敞开思想，有话就说，不必顾忌。但是写文章，做演说，搞创作，情况有所不同，都是用自己的话，去宣传人，影响社会，这就要顾及讲话的效果，如果认为，只要是心里想的，口里就要讲，而不管这些话符合不符合实际，那就不妥当了。（1500字）
中文摘要
这些年来，“要敢讲真话”，叫得很响。从实际情况看，辨别真话还是有标准的。目前，我看至少有两个。一个是心里怎么想，口头怎么说，就叫真话。一个是，说的符合实际，不夸大，不缩小，没有片面性，就叫讲真话。两种标准，实际上是从两种不同的意义上，或者说两种不同层次上来谈论“真话”的。但由此也便产生了倡言“讲真话”时的歧义。看来，我们不能只停留在提倡“口心一致”的“真话”上，还要进一步提倡实事求是的“真话”。当然，提倡追求真理的“真话”，并不否认讲心里话。同志之间，朋友之间，包括对待上下级，都应该敞开思想，有话就说，不必顾忌。但是写文章，做演说，搞创作，情况有所不同，都是用自己的话，去宣传人，影响社会，这就要顾及讲话的效果。（309字）
参考范文
On Telling the Truth
In recent years, there is much talk about“telling the truth”, but criteria are quite different. There are at least two criteria to distinguish the truth. One is to speak out what one thinks arbitrarily, the other is to be realistic without any exaggeration and one-sided view. Different criteria may bring about various meanings when “telling the truth”. Accordingly, we should not only advocate the practice of saying what one thinks, but more importantly, the spirit of seeking truth from facts. The pursuit of truth does not contradict speaking out one’s mind. We may talk freely with comrades and friends, while in writing or making speeches, we should be prudent, taking various realistic factors into consideration. (116 words)
（三）时事类：
Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)
奥巴马就海地发生强烈地震发表讲话
（2010年1月13日）
大家早上好。昨天，海地发生了强烈地震。在此我想对海地人民表达最深的问候，美国人民将坚定地向海地提供援助。
我们刚刚开始了解到地震所造成破坏的严重程度，我们从新闻报道和图片上看到了倒塌的医院，变成废墟的房屋，人们在街上抬着受伤的邻居，场面十分令人心痛。海地和海地人民已历尽苦难和伤痛，但这场灾难尤为无情、让人感到不可思议。美国各地还有一些美籍海地人不知道远在家乡的家人和朋友的安危，我们与他们感同身受、并为他们祈祷。
我已下令政府以迅速、协调、积极的救援拯救生命。美国将全力支持海地人民，我们将紧急
援救被困灾民，并提供食品、水以及药品等人道主义救灾物资，以满足海地人民未来几天的需要。美国政府，尤其是美国国际开发署、国务院和国防部正与海地、加勒比地区以及全世界紧密合作，实施救援。
目前我们的救援活动主要集中于以下几个紧急的方面。首先，我们迅速查明了在海地首都太子港的美国驻海地大使馆人员及其家人的情况，以及很多在海地生活工作的美国公民的情况。寻亲者可联系美国国务院，寻亲热线为(888) 407-4747。我再重复一遍，(888) 407-4747。其次，我们调动了人力和物资，支持救援。空军已对海地的受灾情况做出了估计，今天中午之前，我们的平民伤亡救援小组将陆续抵达灾区。来自佛罗里达、维吉尼亚和加利福尼亚的搜救组也将在今明两天陆续抵达。更多的救援和医疗设备，以及紧急救护人员正在筹备之中。在这样的灾难中，最初的几个小时和几天是抢救生命，避免更大伤亡的关键。我已命令我们的救援组在抵达灾区后及时开展援助，并与国际救援人员进行合作实施救援。
第三，鉴于所需救援物资种类繁多，我们正采取措施，确保美国政府统一行动。我们的国家安全人员连夜带头开展部际合作。为确保救援行动协调、顺利进行，我已任命美国国际开发署署长拉吉夫?夏哈担任美国政府救灾行动总指挥。
此次救灾和灾后重建工作将非常复杂，极具挑战。在我们向海地运送救灾人员和物资的过程中，我们将与地面人员紧密配合，包括海地的很多非政府组织，在此次地震中伤亡惨重的联合国海地稳定特派团以及我们在该地区和世界各地的合作机构等等。这是一次真正的国际合作行动。
最后，我想说明一点，这次灾难提醒了我们共同拥有的人性。美国和海地之间相隔只有几百公里的海洋，悠久的历史将我们两国联系在一起。海地人民是美国人民的邻居，这里就如同他们的家乡，所以在他们需要帮助的紧急时刻，我们要伸出援手。
尽管美国国内的境况也很艰难，我仍要鼓励那些有意进行紧急人道主义援助的美国人民登陆白宫网站，了解如何捐赠。在了解到灾害的严重程度之后，我们必须提前为今后救灾的种种困难做好准备。我们将为遇难者和他们的家人祈祷。我们将以坚决果敢的姿态实施救援行动。我向海地人民保证，不管今天，还是今后，美国都是你们的朋友和伙伴。愿上帝保佑海地人民，和在海地的救援人员。非常感谢。（1152字）
中文摘要
奥巴马就海地发生强烈地震发表讲话
我想对海地人民表达最深的问候，美国人民将坚定地向海地提供援助。目前我们的救援活动主要集中于以下几个紧急的方面。首先，我们迅速查明了很多在海地生活工作的美国公民的情况。其次，我们调动了人力和物资，支持救援。第三，我们正采取措施，确保美国政府统一行动。最后，这次灾难提醒了我们共同拥有的人性。（144字）
参考范文
President Obama's Remarks on the Earthquake in Haiti
I want to extend to the people of Haiti the deep condolences and unwavering support of the American people. I have directed my administration to respond with a swift, coordinated, and aggressive effort to save lives. Right now our efforts are focused on several urgent priorities. First, we’re working quickly to account for many American citizens who live and work in Haiti. Sec ond, we’ve mobilized resources to help rescue efforts. Third, we are taking steps to ensure that our government acts in a unified way. Finally, this is a time when we are reminded of the common humanity that we all share. (102 words)
写作B节
一、提纲作文
1996
DIRECTIONS:
A) Title: GOOD HEALTH
B) Time limit: 40 minutes
C) Word limit: 120-150 words (not including the given opening sentence)
D) Y our composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start
with the given opening sentence:“The desire for good health is universal.”
E) Y our composition must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
OUTLINE:
1. Importance of good health
2. Ways to keep fit
3. My own practices
范文：
The desire for health is universal. With the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering either physical or mental problems. It is generally believed that good health is the key to a happy life and a successful career.
There are numerous ways of keeping fit. First and foremost, it is most effective to do physical exercises. People respectively choose jogging, playing basketball, swimming, skating, climbing or riding as their regular exercises because exercises never fail to make us stronger and more energetic. Moreover, we should put great emphasis on forming good habits. A balanced diet and sufficient sleep are both indispensable to physical fitness. What’s more, mental health should also be taken seriously.Especially in adversity, we need to maintain an optimistic mentality to pull through life’s pain and sorrow, twists and turns.
As far as I am concerned, I have a peculiar interest in yoga exercise. An hour’s exercise everyday usually makes me feel healthier and more vigorous. Besides, I never touch any cigarette or wine, neither do I stay up late. Instead, I keep balanced diet and go to bed before 11 o’clock at night, because I believe burning the midnight oil is harmful to health. More importantly, an optimistic attitude toward life makes me confident and pe rsistent. T o sum up, all these practices guarantee a fit health and a happy life.
翻译：
对于健康的渴望很普遍。随着都市生活节奏的加快和压力的不断增加，越来越多的人开始拥有生理或心理问题。普遍公认健康是生活幸福和事业成功的关键。
保持健康的方式有很多种。首先，进行体育锻炼最为有效。人们分别选择慢跑、打篮球、游
泳、滑冰、爬山或汽车作为日常锻炼，这是因为这些运动总是使我们更强壮和精力充沛。此外，我们应该重视养成良好习惯。均衡饮食和足够睡眠对于生理健康都是不可或缺的。另外，心理健康也应被认真对待。尤其在逆境中，我们需要保持一种乐观的心态来经历人生的痛苦悲伤、迂回曲折。
就我而言，我对瑜伽有特殊的兴趣。每天一小时的锻炼经常使我感到更健康而且更有活力。此外，我从不吸烟喝酒，也不熬夜。相反，我保持均衡饮食，而且晚上11点之前上床睡觉，因为我相信熬夜对健康有害。更为重要的是，对生活乐观的态度使我充满自信而且坚持不懈。简而言之，所有这些锻炼保证了良好的健康和快乐的生活。
二、情景作文：
（一）2009年MBA真题：
Directions: It is known that text message（手机短信）has both advantages and disadvantages. Some people think it is a blessing, while others regard it as a hell. In this section, you are asked to write an essay on text messaging. Y ou can take either stand and provide specific reasons and examples to support your idea. Y ou should write at least 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
范文：
In the new millennium, text message is set to become an essential feature of individuals’ life. It comes no surprise that a vast majority of people are indulged in sending and receiving short message, considering the great pleasure and convenience it brings about. Still, there are some others viewing text message as a curse of modern life, for it cause extra waste and do harm to our health.
Text messaging, as a means of communication, shortens the distance between people, which, many believe, is one of its apparent advantages. By sending regards to them via short message, we can not only maintain contact with our friends and relatives, but share pleasure with them as well. Another benefit obtained from text message is the convenience for people to keep up with the latest information they need whatever they go and whatever they do. For instance, a large number of people have subscribed to various short-message services ranging from weather forecast to fashion news and enjoy them very much. Accordingly, with text message people’s daily life will be greatly enriched.
Truly, apart from those benefits, text messaging might have its drawbacks. But it is my view that its negative impacts depend, to a large extent, on how it is used. As a consequence, if we make proper use of it, short message will never do us more harm than good. (228 words)
翻译：
在新的世纪，手机短信被视为个人生活中的一个重要特征。毫无疑问，考虑到它所带来的巨大快乐与方便，很多人沉迷于收发短信。然而，由于它能造成额外的浪费并损害我们的健康，有些人认为短信是现代生活的一个弊端。
手机短信作为一种沟通工具，缩短了人们之间的距离。很多人认为这是它的一个显著优点。通过短信问候亲友，我们不仅可以和他们保持联系，也可以与他们分享快乐。从短信中获得
的另一个优点就是：无论人们去哪里或做什么，都能方便人们了解最新信息。例如，很多人订阅了从天气预报到时尚快讯的各种短信服务。因此，短信极大丰富了人们的日常生活。除了这些优点，手机短信确实也有缺点。但在我看来，它的负面影响在很大程度上取决于人们如何使用。因此，如果我们适当使用，手机短信绝不会对我们弊大于利。
（二）2008年MBA真题
Directions:
In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and express your own opinion. Y ou should write at least 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
以往许多人报考成人高校，是为了圆文凭梦。如今，手持本科、硕士文凭，回头重新考大学的大有人在。据报道，今年报名全国成人高考的上海考生中，有390名本科毕业生，15名硕士生。
写一篇约150词的作文对此现象进行评论和表达自己的意见。
范文：
The past several years have witnessed the emergence of a widespread social phenomenon. That is, a growing number of people are in quest of college education for adult despite whatever degrees they have required before. It is reported that 390 university graduates, together with 15 candidates who have master’s degrees have taken the National Adult College Entrance Examination in Shanghai this year. This issue, without the slightest question, has given rise to great concern in the public.
People’s attitudes towards this phenomenon differ widely. Some find it quite understandable when considering the fact that life-long education is an era of knowledge explosion. Rather, one has to recharge himself with updated information so as to keep up with the development of the society. And yet those who hold negative views regard it as a waste of time as well as educational resources.
Personally, I am in favor of the former opinion. Education is becoming a lifetime study, just as the old saying goes: live and learn. After all, there is no denying the fact that education is of benefit to both personal growth and economic prosperity. And this is also the exact reason why I have determined to do an MBA.
翻译：
过去几年目睹了一个广泛社会现象的出现：那就是越来越多的人尽管之前已经获得学位，仍然报考成人高校。据报道，今年在上海报名全国成人高考的考生中，有390名本科毕业生和15名硕士生。这个问题无疑已经引起了公众的极大关注。
人们对这一现象的态度截然不同。有人考虑到在一个知识爆炸的时代，我们需要终身教育这一事实，认为这种现象合情合理。相反，为了跟上社会的发展，一个人必须利用最新信息自我充电。而那些持相反意见的人认为这是一种时间和教育资源的浪费。
个人而言，我支持前者的观点。教育正在变为终身学习。正如老话所说：活到老，学到老。毕竟，不可否认这一事实：教育对个人发展和经济繁荣均有益处。这也是为什么我决定攻读MBA的确切原因。
三、图表作文：
（一）2001年大纲样题
Directions:
Widespread tobacco consumption has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies are still claiming that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy.
There is a discussion in a newspaper on the above two viewpoints.
Write an essay to the newspaper
1) criticizing the view of the tobacco company and
2) justifying your stand.
In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the pictures printed below.
Y ou should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
范文：
The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But the tobacco companies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.
Personally, I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. Firstly, smoking is responsible for many fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases and so on. According to the survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three million people die from smoking-related decreases every year. The fact that the output of tobacco production is reduced from 14.364 billion pounds in 1994 to 14.2 billion pounds in 1995 also suggests that people have come to realize the negative
effects of smoking. Secondly, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US dollars is lost due to smoking each year. Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially exceeds the gain in the industry.
In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. If we have to spend more and more money providing medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban.
翻译：
大多数人认为吸烟已经导致了严重的问题。然而烟草公司声称他们通过给政府纳税和雇佣成百上千的工人，从而为世界经济做出了巨大的贡献。
个人而言，我认为烟草的生产和消费弊大于利。首先，吸烟是导致诸如心脏病、肺癌等很多致命疾病的原因。根据调查，烟民大约占世界人口20%，而在他们中间，每年有300万人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。世界烟草总产量从1994年的143.64亿磅下降到1995年的142亿磅的事实，也证明了人们已经逐渐意识到吸烟的负面影响。其次，烟草消费非常浪费金钱。如图所示，每年由于吸烟损失2000亿美元。显而易见，全球金钱总损失明显超过工业受益。总而言之，由于经济发展旨在改进人民生活，我们不能为了短期经济利益牺牲健康。如果我们不得不花费越来越多的钱为那些受吸烟相关疾病所困扰的人群提供医疗服务的话，那么通过烟草生产来发展经济的观念就站不住脚了。我们早就该进行一场全面禁烟的战役了。
（二）1999年真题
Directions: Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words. Y our essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below: effect of the country’s growing population on its wildlife,
possible reason for the effect,
Y our suggestion for wildlife protection.
范文：
Currently, there is a widespread concern regarding the previously neglected connection between growing human population and decreasing wild species. As the two graphs obviously portrayed,American population in 1980 was 250 times than that in 1800, a trend
accompanied by the extinction of nearly 70 kinds of wildlife in the past 300 years. A clear correlation is suggested that mankind has exerted a tremendously negative influence on natural resources.
There are a great many causes responsible for the aforementioned tendency. T o begin with, to satisfy the space demand for booming population, the only available solution for Americans is to take occupation of forests and grasslands that used to be the habitat of wild animals and plants. In addition, the process of industrialization and urbanization has generated severe pollution that essentially destroys environment and ecosystem.
In my point of view, the dearth of wild species today forecasts an unpromising future for humans tomorrow. In order to eliminate species extinction, relevant laws and regulations must be established and enforced to maintain a large portion of unspoiled areas. Drastic measures should also be applied to ensure that the impact of pollution be removed.
翻译：
近年来人们开始普遍关注以前被忽略的人口增长和自然物种减少之间的关系。正如两幅图表显示，1980年的美国人口是1900年的250倍，同时在过去的300年间大约有70种野生生物在美国灭绝。这清楚表明人类给自然物种带来了巨大的负面影响。
以上趋势是由诸多原因造成的。首先为了满足迅速增长的人口对于空间的需求，对于美国人来说唯一有效的解决办法就是占据森林和草原，而这些地方曾是野生动植物的栖息地。此外，工业化和城市化的进程造成了严重的污染，在根本上摧毁了环境和生态系统。
我认为，今天野生动物种类的灭绝和数量的减少预示着将来人类并不明朗的前景。为了减少物种灭绝，我们应该制定并执行相关的法律法规来保留大部分的原始生态区。同时，我们也应该采取有效的措施来确保消除污染的影响。
四、图画作文：
（一）2004：
Directions:
Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should
1. describe the drawing.
2. interpret its meaning, and
3. support your view with examples.
Y ou should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
范文：
It is vividly depicted in the cartoon that a boy is running along the racetrack with painstaking efforts, sweat pouring down his face. After a long journey, he is making the final spurt toward the finishing line, with strong determination to become a champion. It seems that he could rest for a while to enjoy the ecstasy of victory. However, straight ahead lies a sign which indicates a new “starting point” and urges him to continue rushing to the next destination.
Undoubtedly, the cartoon conveys the meaning that life is like the process of running in which one should make constant efforts and never stop making progress. Owing to the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, stimulating everyone to pursue one goal after another. Once a person stops making progress, he can hardly maintain his past glory and survive in this competitive world. As Deng Xiaoping, the great Chinese leader said, “Development is inarguable truth.”No matter how powerful a specific institution is, it will definitely seek new developme nt in high speed. Generally speaking, neither a country nor a person can remain stagnant.
A case in point is the successful launching of “Shenzhou ⅦSpacecraft” which sets China in a high position of aviation and space flight. Although it means a great achievement for us Chinese, we are facing new challenges in the forthcoming future and need to do further research in space technology. Another illustration is closely related to us, the examinees. If we pass this test and are confronted with the challenge of conquering the difficult graduate courses. We still have to strive for success in our future academic study, employment and career. On the whole, these examples effectively clarify the saying that “destination is another starting point.” (296 words)
翻译：
如图生动所示，一个小男孩正在沿着跑道跑步。他付出艰苦的努力，汗水淌下脸庞。在长途跋涉之后，他正在向着终点进行最后冲刺，抱有成为冠军的坚定决心。看起来他可以休息一会，享受胜利的狂喜。然而，在正前方有标志显示一个新的“起点”，激励他继续朝着下一个目标前进。
毫无疑问，这幅漫画显示了如下含义：人生就像跑步的过程一样，人们应该不断努力，绝不停止进步。由于生活节奏的加快，各行各业的竞争变得日益激烈，激励每个人追求一个又一个的目标。一旦一个人停止取得进步，他很难保持过去的荣誉，在这个竞争世界中生活下去。正如伟大的中国领导人邓小平所说：“发展才是硬道理”。无论一个具体的机构如何成功，它肯定需要高速寻求新的发展。总而言之，无论一个国家还是个人都不能停滞不前。
一个恰当的例子就是“神州七号宇宙飞船”的成功发射，这使中国处于航空航天的一个较高
地位。尽管这对我们中国人意味着一个巨大的成就，但我们在不远的将来面临新的挑战，需要在空间技术领域进行深入研究。另一个例子与我们考生密切相关。如果我们通过了考试，就面临着征服艰巨研究生课程的挑战。我们仍须在我们未来的学业、职业和事业上为了成功而继续奋斗。总之，这些例子清楚证明了这一说法：“终点又是新起点”。
（二）1998：
Directions:
Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.
Y our essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.
Y our essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
1．Write out the messages conveyed by the cartoon.
2．Give your comments.
范文：
The past several years have witnessed a phenomenon that a variety of promises have been arising from all walks of life. Regretfully, quite a lot of promises are sheer nonsense, just as the hen in the given cartoon commits herself to lay eggs which are round without any angles and corners and have shells, egg whites and yolks.
Odd and funny as they sound, such false promises can be seen and heard everywhere in our country. Administration departments assure to perform their tasks effectively and fairly without taking any bribes; manufacturing units guarantee to turn out products of good quality; commercial enterprises swear to provide genuine commodities and polite and enthusiastic services. Can you find anything new and substantial other than their obligations, duties and jobs in these so called promises? I guess your answer will be negative. As a matter of fact, their intention to make such commitments is nothing but to put on civilized outer clothing to please or deceive the public.
I dare say that our society is suffering corruption and cheat which are causing damage to society both materially and morally. But the hen and her like should know that by dishonest words no one can survive the intense competition under market economy system. They should remember the old saying, “Honesty is the best policy”.(219 words)
翻译：
过去几年发生了一个现象：各行各业开始出现了各种各样的承诺。遗憾的是，相当多的承诺纯粹只是空话，正如漫画中的这只母鸡一样，承诺下蛋不见棱见角，并保证有蛋皮、蛋清、
尽管这些承诺听起来奇怪有趣，但在全国各地都可以看到听到这样的虚假承诺。管理部门保证不接受任何贿赂，公正有效地履行指责；生产厂家保证生产高质量产品；商业企业发誓提供真货和礼貌热情的服务。在这些所谓的承诺中，除了他们的义务、责任和工作之外，你还能发现任何新的和实质性的东西吗？我想你的答案将是否定的。事实上，他们做这种承诺的目的只是披上华丽的外衣以便取悦并欺骗公众。
我认为这个社会正在受到腐败和欺骗的影响，这在物质和道德上都在对社会造成了伤害。但这只母鸡及其同类应该知道：在市场经济体系的激烈竞争中，没人能通过欺诈的言语而生存下去。他们应该牢记这条谚语：“诚实为上策”。
（三）2001：
Directions:
Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone has his or her own understanding of it.
There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to
Show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the pictures below.
Give a specific example, and
Give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.
Y ou should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.
范文：
When we use the word“love”, we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex, which is a very narrow definition of the word. The picture below illustrates the real meaning of love, by stressing the fact that love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes. As a matter of fact, throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the most sublime of human
20篇必背范文： 小作文4篇书信，3篇告示，3篇摘要。大作文1篇提纲，2篇情景，2篇图表， 5篇图画【1998,2001,2002,2003,2004】 小作文（一）2005-2009大纲样题： Dear Sir or Madam, As I am planning to take the National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM) , I have decided to place an order of some NETEM books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books. Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books. Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service. Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by EMS to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by September 1, 2008. I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 尊敬的先生或女士： 由于我计划参加全国硕士研究生入学考试英语考试，充分考虑到贵书店的良好声誉和书籍的优良品质，我决定订购一些考研英语书籍。 首先，请给我关于这些书的书名、作者、出版社、价格的详细信息。其次，我也想知道付款方式和售后服务。第三，我想知道您是否方便把这些书通过特快邮政专递在2008年9月1日前送到北京新东方学校总部。 非常感谢您好心考虑我的请求。期待着尽快得到您的答复。 您真诚的， 李明 （二）2005： Dear Mr. Wang, I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life. However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn't fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation. Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconveniences my leaving may occur. Yours truly, Li Ming 尊敬的王先生： 十分感激您两个月之前聘用我为杂志《设计与时尚》的编辑。我非常珍惜这个和您以及其他同事共事的机会。这将是我一生中的难忘经历。 但是，对于一个喜欢计算机科学远多于时尚设计的年轻人来说，我认识到目前的工作并不符合我的教育背景与个人能力。因此，我决定辞职，找一份与我从前教育背景相关的工作。 我为离开可能造成的不便深表歉意。 您真诚的， 李明 （三）2006：
正文字体大小：大中小 2011年考研小作文十大必背范文 (2010-11-16 20:47:47) 个人资料，并非押题，仅供参考。衷心祈愿童鞋们梦想成真！ 参考译文及外教录音CD参见《我的满分考研写作书》（王江涛著，湖南文艺出版社，2010年10月） 1.辞职+道歉信（可用于求职、求学或退学信）： Directions: Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs＆Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology. Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points) Dear Mr. Wang, I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life. However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn't fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation. Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconvenience my leaving may cause. Yours truly, Li Ming 2.请求信：最新英语（一）大纲样题 Directions: You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan. Dear Sir or Madam, Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, I would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province. I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education. My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education. I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area. Yours truly, Li Ming
考研经验分享 一、个人情况： 本科北京师范大学统计学专业，目标中国人民大学经济学院国 民经济学专业，初试成绩是：最终录取结果是中国人民大学经济学 院国防经济专业。属于跨校跨专业考研，政治英语基础较好但专业课 是零基础。 二、时间安排： 由于我是二战考生，所以直到7 月初才开始全力备考。我的整 个备考时间安排可分为两个阶段： 第一阶段，7 月初至8 月末：每天有效学习时间大约9 小时，主攻数学和专业课，英语方面 每天会背 1 小时的单词，政治则没有投入时间； 第二阶段，9 月初至11 月末：每天有效学习时间大约12 小时，数学是雷打不动每天上午 4 个小时，专业课也是雷打不动每天下午 4 个小时，晚上 英语和政治各花 2 小时。三、各科复习用书及详细的安 排： 【政治】 1、复习资料： 肖秀荣系列：《精讲精练》、《1000 题》、《八套卷》、《四套卷》； 徐涛系列：《考研政治背诵笔记》、徐涛强化班视频、《八套卷》、《考前预测必背20 题》。 2、复习安排： （1）第一轮复习：9 月至10 月，《精讲精练》和《1000 题》同步进行，看一章《精讲精练》做一章《1000 题》，只做选择题部分。建 议第一遍做题的时候把答案写在草稿纸上，这样之后二刷《1000 题》 的时候就不会被第一次做的答案而干扰。由于有了去年的基础， 所以今年我自己看《精讲精练》是比较顺利的，马原部分大概2~3 天 能够完成一章，毛中特和史纲以及思修部分基本1~2 天一章。但
是对于高中时期学理科而且是一战的同学我还是建议从9 月起每天多花点时间在政治上，或者觉得看书比较枯燥、看不进去的同学我也建议辅助看看授课视频来帮助学习，我自己在二战的时候也是看了视频的，我个人比较喜欢徐涛老师的授课风格，幽默且逻辑清晰，对我帮助很大，因此推荐给大家。这一轮复习建议大家不要一味地追求速度，一定要把马原部分的逻辑框架理清楚，毛中特和史纲部分的主要内容要做到心中有数，不然等到后面再来补救可能会挤占其他科目的时间。 （2）第二轮复习：11 月，跟着徐涛老师的强化班视频看《考研政治背诵笔记》并且二刷《1000 题》。这一期间我基本上是每天10 点~12 点学政治，如果自己看书的话很容易犯困，所以我都是看徐涛老师的视频，依然是看完一章的视频和书就做一章《1000 题》，这次做就可以直接在书上写写画画了。这一轮复习中大家必须要开始有意识地记忆一些常考的以及容易混淆的选择题知识点，自己也可以找一个小本子简单地记一下一些易出题且易混淆的选择题考点。 （3）第三轮复习：12 月，刷各种模拟卷的选择题以及背诵《四套卷》的大题部分。这一阶段重点要放在大题的背诵上，希望大家一定要留出足够的时间给政治主观题的背诵，因为在这一阶段几乎所有科目都有需要集中背诵的内容，所以大家一定要规划好自己的复习计划。我在备考时是把《四套卷》的大题部分反复背诵了至少3 遍，并且默写过主要的观点，因此在考场上我的主观题答得非常顺利，几乎每道主观题都是不用停顿很流畅地一口气写完的。此外我还补充背诵了徐涛老师的《考前预测必背20 题》，大家可以根据自己的复习情况来看，如果没有时间了也可以不背这本书，但是《四套卷》的主观题是一定要全文重点背诵的。在全力背诵主观题的同时大家也不能漏掉选择题，这一阶段选择题可以不用做那么多，我自己
1、致辞： Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 wor ds. In your speech, you should：1、进行自我介绍，2、详细介绍大会内容，3、结束语。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would lik e to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the president of Motorola (China) El ectronics The following is my introduction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Coope ration. Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welc ome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive. I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above infor mation will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at a ny tim 2、求职信/求学信： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company. You should write at least 120 words according to the outli ne given below in Chinese：1、申请职位，2、简要介绍自己的情况，3、期待回信。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed instit ution/your recently advertised position for a staff member. I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, w hich further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience. Secon d, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/wor king as a staff member. Last, my hobbies include sports and music. Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendere d me. Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciat ed. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 3、邀请信： Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them inidually：1、邀请参加晚会，2、说明举办晚会的原因，3、将安排哪些活动。
英语考试作文 2017考研英语作文必背范文推荐（2） 考研英语冲刺复习阶段，你的写作部分复习的怎么样?范文背了几篇?模板积累了多少?提醒写作基础差的考生，不会写就多背。王江涛老师推荐大家背诵20篇范文，下面我们来看第二篇： 08年范文： As issubtly portrayed in the drawing, two handicapped young men are heading towards theirdestination with vigorous strides, leaving all their crutches behind. Thehardship of disability being no longer an obstacle on their journey, theysupport each other with firm hands and proceed steadily. The caption indicates that they can travel north and southextensively with combined legs. It isapparent that the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the importance of cooperation in our daily life. Hardly cananyone achieve success in his career without the assistance ofhis colleagues and partners. Ascompetition in all lines of work grows increasingly fierce, we must defeat ourrivals
【具体谈谈技巧——语言技巧】 以下主要针对看图作文！ 1，建议文中，要有多种语法现象，不能简单地只有简单句和定语状语从句。要明确一点的是，即使您的语法不是很过关，也不要紧，只要您能够会用套话就可以啦，呵呵~建议文中有感叹句，反问句，强调据，倒装句，状语从句，排比句，和强调结构。比如: 看图作文，what a *** picture！ 反问句，在论述现象的段尾加上一句，can‘t we improve the situattion？ 在用于否定句的时候，可以将don’t写为do not，当然，不能每处都这样用，否则就没有意义了。 倒装，only in this way或者only by doing this 排比，make sth adj，adj and adj，用三个相近的形容词。 2，词汇和词组要多变！ 我认为，主要是在两方面， a，同义词的替换，比如，picture和cartoon等，如果这种词第二次出现就用cartoon替换掉，第三次出现就用drawing替换掉 b，同义词组，比如a number of n等于 n.+in growning number（不太确定啦！） 3，对于意思的表达要尽量的简单，否则是给自己带来难度。也就是说谈一些大家都明白的道理，而不要过分的谈一些逻辑很清晰的话，我所说就是大道理，比如老人不被儿女赡养，这些儿女就得不到社会和朋友的尊重，是非常简单描述的，而不要说其他难于表述的话。 总之，我是在抛砖引玉，希望各位多谈一些这样的话题和经典的套句，哪怕是增加字数也好，还有就是我们并不推荐那些对作文写作有较好把握的网友写这种模版作文，所以这个帖子只是针对部分网友。但是即使您不认可，我相信您也会从其中找出适合自己的增加字数的好句子，呵呵~~ 【具体谈谈技巧——英语的作文必需要强加联系，建议在作文中多加强以下内容】 1，段落安排（最新的2010年考研的作文体例，土纸并不太清楚，如果不对，请各位朋友见谅，希望能够汲取有价值的信息，土纸就不枉发这么多的新内容了） 无论大作文还是小作文，一般采取3-4段，总字数除以10或者12、13，一般是需要写的所有句子总数。对于重点写作的第二段（3段制）或者第三段（4段制），需要写的句子自然要多一些。对于第一段，建议不超过2句，最多不要超过三句，如果一句话那就更好了。例如，大作文，看图，第一段可以是一个感叹句，what a ◎◎ picture！ 第二段，表达自己的观点和看法；……等等，我就不赘述了。 2，句子安排 建议重点段落，长段落，利用长短句来构造段落结构，更直白点讲，长句式和短句式交错，长句式一般是从句，短句式可以是简单的主谓宾结构。 3，语法在作文中的重要作用 建议作文中，多利用语法现象体现英语写作的文采。一般来讲，语法是与句子结合使用的。对于长句式，多采用从句，这里可以利用虚拟语气，形式主语，倒装等。 对于短句式，建议使用强调句，双重否定居，插入语等。对于强调句，土纸强烈推荐一种强调句，对于实意动词做谓语的句子，如果想要强调，表达强烈的主观意愿，肯定句使用do +V动词，否定居采用do +not+V动词，进行这种助动词强调。 插入语，一般比较常用的是，主语 +，+ I think + ，+谓语等。 建议句子中利用不同的简单句，尤其建议使用疑问句，这个要多多练习，其实也不难使用。疑问句可以在一段之末，作为起承转合之用，下一段利用一个回答，起到承接。 其实语法现象很多，只要善于使用从句(建议状语从句一次，定语从句不超过三次，条件从
浙大电气考研经验分享 ——2017.4 一、英语 1. 情况： 英语比较难，尤其是阅读理解，文章偏向学术类不易看懂，单词量较大，选项有很多干扰项。关键在于提高阅读的分数，需要花大部分时间在阅读训练上。其次注重作文分数，考前一两个月特训作文可以快速提高分数。然后关注英文翻译中文部分，以及新题型部分。花最少的时间在完形填空上，因为这个比较难提分，占分数也不多。 2. 书籍推荐： 新东方考研英语词汇（绿皮书乱序版），考研英语历年真题详解及复习指南（新东方），王江涛考研英语满分范文背诵，考研历年真题试卷版（建议一次多买套，尤其是近十年，因为要做很多遍）。（若有余力，可以买《考研英语阅读理解（PartA）满分技巧全书》贺惠军，作为后期用。张剑黄皮书作为阅读理解辅助练习） 3. 复习过程： a. 准备阶段 背诵新东方考研英语词汇。词汇在考研作文中很重要，只有背熟单词书才能看懂文章和意思。背熟单词书帮助很大，但是很费时。 如果时间不够，可以在做历年真题中，遇到不会的单次记在本子上，每天反复背。因为考研英语阅读都是来自国外专业杂志，很多词汇反复出现。所以背下近十年真题中所有单词，即可应付考试。个别专业名词可以忽略，但也要知道中文意思。 b. 一轮学习（暑假开始） 一轮学习重点在阅读部分。阅读部分要当做考试来做，每次训练要一口气做4篇，做完近十年。每次限时考试，4篇控制在60~80分钟。请注意，考研真题很宝贵，尤其是阅读题，出卷老师精心打磨，大家一定要利用好。我的方法是第一天限时考完4阅读，对答案，找出错误原因，遇到不理解的单次查字典并记录在单词本上。每道题详细解答可以在新东方历年真题详解书中找到，弄懂为什么这个选项是对的，其他是错的。第二天将这4篇翻译成中文（这个非常非常有效），将翻译中文写在A4纸上，翻译一篇或一段，就与新东方历年真题详解后面的翻译对照，红笔订正翻译不好的地方。有时候一句话能看懂意思，但是翻译出来写在纸上，还是有困难的。这个对后面的英译中题目也有很大帮助。一天翻译4篇工作量会很大，所以第二天可以翻译2篇，第三天翻译2篇。这样以3天为一个周期，做完一套卷的4篇阅读理解部分，并好好消化。 由于考研真题十分宝贵，所以不建议很早就开始拿来训练，建议暑期时候再开始做真题。有些同学觉得真题宝贵，那就拿模拟题训练，这也是很大的误区，市面上最好的模拟题和真题还是有很大差距的，所以没有必要购买模拟题。模拟题中最好的是张剑黄皮书（如果要买，买这本就好了，文章选的不错，题目设计就不那么完美，不用纠结于选项对错。大量练习对提高阅读也很有好处）。 第一次做错很多，不用介意。尤其是10年等年份，阅读特别难，一篇全错也大有人在。关键在于限时模拟考试的状态，以及对考研阅读文章、难度有一个完整的理解。每次模拟考试完后，好好总结错误，发现自己单词量、文章理解、句子翻译的不足之处。重点可以放在文章上。 c. 二轮复习（一轮结束后，大约9月份） 经过一轮学习，对英语阅读部分有了全面的了解。第二轮用考试卷的形式，限时考试，
1）我的书包My Backpack I have a backpack. It is large and it is blue. It is a birthday gift from my parents. I love it very much. It is very "hard-working", because I keep all my school things in it. It is very heavy. It is with all the time during school days. It is a good friend of mine. （2）我的房子My House I have a house. It is big and new. There are eight rooms in it. They are a living-room,a kitchen,three bedroom,one study and two bathrooms. I watch TV in the living-room. I do my homework in the study. I have dinner in the kitchen. This is my house. I like it. （3）今年暑假(This vacations) In this vacations Igo to travel in some famous places and i go to visit my grandparents in the village.i learn something difenrent.like example:Iknow people work in the village it is so hard and so tired,they are grow the vegetable,rice and something else it is very dificult. （4）小学的最后一个暑假(the last summer in my elementary school) the last summer in my elementary school is very unforgetable,i remember i will go to another school and have to leave my friends and teachers,i feel sad ,but i learned to get together with them to remember the friendship between us,we have a good time and swear to study hard in order to have a bright future. （5）今天的经历(Today's experience) It was a fine day today and the sun was bright . I visited Beijing Zoo with my classmate ， Zhang Hong .
英语六级写作必背范文20篇 范文赏析(一) View on Fake Commodities 1. 假冒伪劣商品的危害。 2. 怎样杜绝假冒伪劣商品。 My View on Fake Commodities Nowadays fake commodities have flooded almost every inch of the market. Wherever you are, whatever you do, it seems that you can hardly have fallen prey to them. In other words, it is highly probable that you have bought some of those fake goods or products of inferior quality. Needless to say, fake commodities have already done great harm to our society. On the one hand, they will ruin the good reputation of genuine products and disturb the balance of the market. On the other hand, the prevalence of such products has hindered interpersonal relationship and resulted in the decline of public morality. As a consequence, they have wasted exhaus tible resources, endangered people’s precious life and health, and in the long run eroded public trust. Then, what should be done to do away with fake commodities To start with, the government needs to tighten its inspection program and strengthen its enforcement policies. Secondly, honest businessmen should modify some long-accepted practices at the protection of their intellectual property right. Most important of all, we consumers will have to do a better job of learning how to distinguish between the genuine and the phoney and definitely say no to the fake ones. In one word, the coordinated effort of the whole society will put an end to fake commodities. in the Ownership of Houses 要求：1、根据上图描述该市住房产权的变化; 2、分析产生这些变化的原因; 3、说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响。 Changes in the Ownership of Houses As is shown in the chart, great changes have taken place in the ownership of houses in the city. There has been a steady decline in the percentage of state-owned houses from 75 in 1990 to 20 in 2000. On the contrary, the percentage of private houses has been on the rise. Several factors may account for the trend. For one thing, owing to the policy of reform and opening to the outside world, the past decade witnessed significant improvement in people’s standard of living.In other words, they have had the means to purchase houses of their own. For another, people’s ideas about consumption have undergone some radical changes. In the past, they were reluctant to spend, but now they are willing to buy. Anyway, it is much more comfortable to
真题： Directions: Suppose your cousin Li Ming has just been admited to a university. Write him/her a letter to: (1)congratulate him/her,and (2)give him/her suggestions on how to get prepared for university life. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a10141763.html,e “Zhang Wei”instead. Do not write the address. (10 points) 参考范文 Dear Li Ming, Congratulations! I’m absolutely delighted to hear that you have just been admitted to Stanford University. I know there was a lot of competition this year but your hard work and perseverance certainly paid off. I’d like to give you several practical proposals on how to prepare for your university life. Firstly, it’s my hope tha t you will take advantage of the library in your university by reading books outside the college curriculum. Secondly, I believe that free-time should be divided into three main activities: physical exercise, relaxation, and communication with friends and family. Wish you further success in your continuing studies and hope you will invite me to your graduation ceremony in four years time. (115 words) Yours faithfully, Zhang Wei 参考译文 李明： 祝贺你！得知你已被斯坦福大学录取，我由衷地高兴。我知道今年的竞争很激烈，但是你的努力和毅力得到了回报。 关于如何准备你的大学生活，我想提出几个实用的建议。首先，希望你能充分利用大学的图书馆资源，课外多读一些书。其次，我认为空闲时间应该用来完成三项重要的活动：体育锻炼、放松和与朋友家人沟通交流。 衷心地祝福你在大学期间获得进一步的成功，希望你能邀请我去参加四年后你的毕业庆典！ 你真诚的， 张伟
英语作文必背范文二十篇 考研英语作文必背范文一 Dear Mr. Wang, I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life. However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn't fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation. Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconvenience my leaving may cause. Yours truly, Li Ming 考研英语作文必背范文2 Dear Sir or Madam, Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, I would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province. I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education. My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education. I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area. Yours truly, Li Ming 考研英语作文必背范文3 Dear Sir/Madam, I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend my spare time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration. To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having class, so they ca n’t come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be very pleased. I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely yours, Li Ming 考研英语作文必背范文4 Dear Bob, I am writing to make an apology to you for I forgot to return a music CD which I borrowed from you last week. Yesterday I have come back from Canada and I found it in my luggage. I am so sorry that you cannot listen to it at present. The CD which I borrowed from you is made in Canada, so I believe you can find another one in your local store. How about your buying another CD by yourself and I will pay for it? If you cannot find the similar one, I would send it back to you through a post office. And if there are any other solutions you like, please let me know. I am sorry again for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,