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新视野大学英语Book3词汇练习6-10

新视野大学英语Book3词汇练习6-10
新视野大学英语Book3词汇练习6-10

Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. Since many insects have already become __b__ to DDT, scientists have to look for some new insecticide.

A) active B) resistant

C) tough D) gradual

2. It is a type of desert bush that can __c__ extremes of temperature.

A) adapt B) withdraw

C) withstand D) shade

3. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make __c__ judgments.

A) sensitive B) sentimental

C) sensible D) sensational

4. Whenever he writes to his parents, he __a__ a cheque with his letter.

A) encloses B) contains

C) reserves D) invests

5. Y ou should save your work often as a __b__ against computer failure.

A) sanction B) precaution

C) shield D) shelter

6. It took millions of years for order to grow out of the __c__ of the universe.

A) adjustment B) change

C) chaos D) profile

7. According to the weather _d___, it’s going to be fine today.

A) prediction B) indication

C) provision D) forecast

8. Accidents are of frequent _d___ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.

A) arrival B) proportion

C) scale D) occurrence

9. Her pulse was so weak that the doctor had difficulty _b___ it.

A) inspecting B) detecting

C) touching D) contacting

10. There is need to check the __b__ of the report.

A) frequency B) accuracy

C) emergency D) efficiency

11. The old man did not seem to attach any importance _a___ the question.

A) to B) with

C) towards D) for

12. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all fastened our seat belts.

A) tied B) locked

C) D) closed

13. Professor Collins was __d__ of the latest developments in physics because he had

been in hospital for several months.

A) unconscious B) negative

C) robbed D) ignorant

14. It has been revealed that some government leaders __c__ their authority and

position to get illegal profits for themselves.

A) employ B) take

C) abuse D) overlook

15. Fertilizer will __b__ the growth of these tomato plants.

A) accomplish B) accelerate使加速

C) accumulate积累D) account

16. Y ears of __d__ labor had hardened his muscles.

A) survival B) mental精神的

C) restless D) manual体力的

17. V ery few plants will ___a_ without water.

A) flourish兴旺B) fade褪色

C) stem D) cultivate

18. We rarely perceive more than a minute fraction of the sights and sounds that fall

upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.

A) fiction B) function

C) fraction 小部分D) fragment

19. I guess the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be

_d___.

A) sustained持久的B) contained

C) maintained D) retained保留

20. The police will give you a ticket if you __d__ the speed limit.

A) break B) reject

C) suspend D) exceed

21. The wise man exercises c in his behavior and enjoyments.

A) limitation B) interest

C) restriction 限制D) restraint抑制

22. When Jack was eighteen he _a___ going around with a strange set of people and

staying out very late.

A) took to开始从事B) took for以为

C) took up拿起,吸收D) took on采取

23. Which is the most expensive _b___ training equipment, players’ personal

equipment and uniforms?

A) in place of B) in terms of

C) by means of D) by way of

24. The survival of civilization, as we know, is __b__ threat.

A) within B) under

C) towards D) upon

25. George took __d__ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.

A) chance B) effect

C) occasion D) advantage

26. The boy cycling in the street was knocked down by a minibus and received

_a____ injuries.

A) fatal B) excessive C) radical D) exaggerated

27. We are ___b from drinking alcohol during working hours.

A) subtracted B) prohibited C) prevented D) blocked

28. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of piles out of

b____.

A) hand B) reach C) hold D) place

29. He went ahead ___d__ all warnings about the danger of his mission.

A) in case of B) in place of C) in spite of D) regardless of

30. How to dispose __a___ the nuclear waste is a pressing problem for scientists and

politicians alike.

A) of B) with C) through D) behind

31. The synthetic vitamins are identical __d___ those naturally present in our food.

A) for B) of C) as D) with

32. What these young men were doing __c__ a threat to the safety of the whole

neighborhood.

A) constructe建造B) contracted C) constituted 组成D) contributed

33. When she retired she did a lot of _d___ work for the Red Cross.

A) valid B) portable C) prosperous D) voluntary

34. The pioneers __c___ their journey after a short rest.

A) assumed假装的 B) presumed假定C) resumed从新开始

D) consumed消耗

35. I didn’t expect that he would take _d__ of my failure to achieve his own goal.

A) chance B) effect C) occasion D) advantage

36. Some creatures, for example, lizards (蜥蜴), can __b__ lost parts of their bodies,

but we human beings can not.

A) produce B) reproduce 再生,复制C) recover D) cultivate

37. As you have seen, the value of a nation’s currency is a __b___ of its economy.

A) reaction B) reflection反射,沉思C) response D) reproduction

38. Students often find __a___ jobs during their summer holidays.

A) temporary B) terminal C) stable D) partial

39. The possession of language enables man to ___d__ his wisdom and experience to

his children and grandchildren.

A) pass away B) pass off C) pass by D) pass on

40. They’re interviewing three __b___ for the post of sales manager.

A) sponsors B) candidates候选者C) advocates D) opponents对手

41. The doctor told Penny that too much __a___ to the sun is bad for the skin.

A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion

42. I think we need to see an investment __c___ before we make an expensive

mistake.

A) guide B) cashier C) consultant D) assessor

43. I didn’t write it. That is not my ___d__ on the cheque.

A) signal B) symbol C) sign D) signature

44. The committee is under ___d__ to reach agreement before midnight.

A) possibility B) control C) influence D) pressure

45. Governments make laws and the police _c____ them.

A) compel B) compress C) enforce执行D) reinforce加强

46. She fell ill and _c____ a thorough examination at the hospital.

A) overtook B) undertook承担C) underwent遭遇D) withstood

47. Her clothes were too ___b__ for the occasion.

A) relaxed B) casual C) indifferent D) flexible

48. Income tax rates are __a___ to one’s annual income.

A) related B) dependent C) based D) associated

49. Since the matter was extremely _b____, we dealt with it immediately.

A) tough B) urgent 紧急的C) tense紧张的

D) instant

50. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience __a___ greatly to his

success in public life.

A) contributed B) owed C) attached D) related

Key:

1-10: B C C A B, C D D B B

11-20: A C D C B, D A C D D

21-30: C A B B D, A B B D A

31-40: D C D C D, B B A D B

41-50. A C D D C, C B A B A

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( )1: ____ help if you can, and our country will develop more quickly. A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give ( )2: --____ it rains later on in the day?---I will take an umbrella with me. B. What C. How about D. What if ( )3: Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____ was very reasonable. price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of that ( )4; After ten years, she changed a lot and look different from ___ he used to be. A. that B. whom C. what D. who ( )5: ____ is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once a month. A. It B. As C. That D. What ( )6: He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ____ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why ( )7: Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as ( )8: What the doctors really doubt is ____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. B. which C. whether D. what ( )9: ____ air is to man, so is water to fish. A. since B. Just C. Like D. As ( )10: There is plenty of rain in the south ____ there is little in the north. A. while B. as C. when D. so ( )11: ____several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer. A. Being asked B. Having been asked C. he would ask D. He had been asked ( )12: _____ the days went on, the situation there got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As ( )13: _____everybody is here, let’s set out right away. B. Since C. While D. As ( )14 The science of medicine, _____ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences. A. to which B. in which C. which D. with which ( )15: We must do the experiment carefully______ Miss Liu told us. A. what B. since C. as D. while ( )16: Tony will never forget these days _____ she lived in China with her mother,___ has a great effect on her life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; that ( )17: _____ I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.

小学英语词汇练习及答案

三年级(上册) Unit 1 _______钢笔_______铅笔_______铅笔盒_______尺子 _______橡皮_______蜡笔 _______书_______书包 _______卷笔刀_______学校 Unit 2 _______头_______脸_______鼻子_______嘴_______眼睛_______耳朵_______胳膊_______手指 _______腿 _______脚_______身体 Unit 3 _______红色的_______黄色的_______绿色的_______蓝色的 _______紫色的_______白色的_______黑色的_______橙色的 _______粉色的_______棕色的 Unit 4 _______猫_______狗 _______猴子 _______熊猫 _______兔子 _______鸭子_______猪_______鸟 _______熊 _______大象_______老鼠_______松鼠 Unit 5 _______蛋糕_______面包_______热狗_______汉堡包_______鸡肉_______茶_______榨薯条_______可乐_______果汁_______牛奶_______水_______咖啡 Unit 6 _______一_______二_______三_______四 _______五 _______六_______七_______八_______九_______

十_______玩具娃娃_______小船_______球_______风筝 _______气球_______小汽车_______飞机 三年级(下册) Unit 1 _______男孩 _______女孩_______教师_______学生 _______这个_______我的 _______朋友_______好的。愉快的 _______早上好_______下午好_______遇见。碰见 _______再见_______也。太 Unit 2 _______父亲。爸爸 _______爸爸(口语) _______母亲。妈妈_______妈妈(口语) _______男人_______女人_______(外)祖母_______(口语)(外)祖母 _______(外)祖父_______(口语)(外)祖父 _______姐妹_______兄弟 _______让我们_______太好了_______真地。确切地_______和。并且_______多么。怎么样 Unit 3 _______十一_______十二_______十三_______十四 _______十五_______十六_______十七_______十八 _______十九_______二十 _______多少_______能够。可以_______看。瞧 Unit 4 _______桃 _______梨 _______橙子_______西瓜 _______苹果_______香蕉_______草莓_______葡萄_______喜欢_______一些。某些_______多谢 Unit 5 _______公共汽车 _______自行车 _______出租车_______吉普车_______课桌

新高考词汇表Book4 Unit3

Book4 Unit3 1.humour /'hju:m?/(= humor)n.[U] 幽默;滑稽 a taste of English humor 体味英语的幽默(p17) I can't stand people with no sense of humour .我无法忍受毫无幽默感的人。 humorous |?hju:m?r?s| adj. 滑稽有趣的;有幽默感的 He gave a humorous account of their trip to Spain. 他饶有风趣地讲述了他们的西班牙之行。 He was quite humorous, and I liked that about him. 他很幽默,我喜欢他这一点。 2.△ punchline / ?p?nt?la?n /n.故事、笑话等中的妙语;关键语 Do you know what a punchline is ?你知不知道什么是妙语?(p17) 3.△verbal / ?v?:bl / adj.口头的 Which do you like better: verbal or nonverbal humor? 你更喜欢哪一种幽默:有语言的幽默还是不用语言的幽默? 4. △nonverbal [?n?n'v?:bl] adj.不用语言的 non-verbal communication非语言交际 5. △mime / ma?m / n.哑剧 Charlie Chaplin is a mime artist查理.卓别林是一位哑剧表演艺术家。 She performed a brief mime. 她表演了一小段哑剧。 6. comedy / ?k?m?di / n.(c)喜剧;喜剧片 a romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧 7. up to now 直到现在(多与现在完成时连用) As Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 维克多·雨果曾经说过:“笑容如同阳光,驱散人们脸上的阴霾”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人比查理·卓别林做的更好。(p18) Up to now, the work has been quite smooth. 到目前为止, 工作很顺利. 8. △brighten / ?bra?tn / vt.使更愉快;使更有希望 He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between.在两次世界大战及中间艰苦的岁月里,他给英国和美国人民带来了快乐。(p18)A smile brightened her face.她的脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。 9. △ depressed / d??prest / adj.忧愁的;沮丧的 He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives. 在人们感到沮丧的时候,查理使人们开怀大笑,于是他们对自己的生活感到更加满足。 She's been very depressed and upset about this whole situation. 她对整个情形感到极其沮丧和不快。 10. content (1)/ k?n?tent / ◎adj. 满意的;满足的 feel/be content with 对...满足

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