上海市初中英语教学基本词汇表---词组(每次默写40个)
1.有一点儿____________
2.两个,几个____________
3.一种,一类____________
4.许多____________
5.一双,一副____________
6.一(块,张,片,件) ____________
7.按照,根据____________
8.加上____________
9.终究,毕竟____________
10.同意某人的意见____________
11.全部结束,到处,浑身____________
12.行了,好吧,病好了____________
13.一路上____________
14.等等____________
15.为某事向某人道歉____________
16.到达某地____________
17.像……一样，如同____________
18.一……就……____________
19.也,又____________
20.请求,寻求____________ 21.早午晚餐时____________
22.起先最后____________
23.在家里____________
24.至少至多____________
25.立刻,马上____________
26.现在,目前____________
27.在学校,在上课____________
28.在（八）月底____________
29.同时____________
30.在工作____________
31.在周末____________
32.能够（有能力）____________
33.害怕____________
34.生某人的气____________
35.有害于____________
36.出生于____________
37.忙于做某事____________
38.小心____________
39.被~覆盖____________
40.与~不同____________
41.对……熟悉通晓____________
42.以~而著名____________
43.爱好____________
44.充满____________
45.擅长于对~比较差____________
46.对~感兴趣____________
47.喜爱____________
48.迟到____________
49.定位,位于____________
50.由~制成____________
51.由~组成____________
52.对~满意____________
53.为~感到自豪____________
54.为~作准备____________
55.对……负责____________
56.对感到满意____________
57.对……严格要求____________
58.对~感到惊奇____________
59.对某人很感激____________
60.习惯于____________
61.由于____________
62.属于____________ 63.既…又…____________
64.闯入，破门而入____________
65.乘公共汽车____________
66.亲自____________
67.顺便说____________
68.照顾，喜欢____________
69.着凉，伤风____________
70.改变主意____________
71.办理登机____________
72.出生于，来自____________
73.快,走吧，跟我来____________
74.结束____________
75.实现____________
76.与~交流____________
77.投诉、抱怨____________
78.由~组成____________
79.砍倒____________
80.处理____________
81.百货公司____________
82.依靠，依赖____________
83.因~病而死____________
84.尽最大努力____________
85.帮某人忙____________
86.买东西____________
87.想到____________
88.穿着打扮____________
89.互相____________
90.鼓励某人做某事____________
91.过得愉快____________
92.入睡____________
93.（离）遥远____________
94.填充，填写____________
95.找出，查明，了解____________
96.例如____________
97.免费____________
98.第一次____________
99.暂时，眼下____________ 100.有时____________ 101.进展，与……相处____________ 102.养成……的习惯____________ 103.下车____________ 104.上车____________ 105.为~作准备____________ 106.摆脱____________ 107.对~感到厌倦____________ 108.到达____________ 109.起床____________ 110.助某人一臂之力____________ 111.放弃____________ 112.先走，向前走，去吧____________ 113.去购物____________ 114.去游泳____________ 115.回家____________ 116.参加,追求,从事,赞成____________ 117.继续____________ 118.实行节食____________ 119.去野餐____________ 120.继续作某事____________
121.熄灭____________ 122.复习____________ 123.去观光____________ 124.去医院(看病) ____________ 125.就寝____________ 126.上大学____________ 127.上学____________ 128.入睡____________ 129.去看电影____________ 130.出错____________ 131.成年，长大____________ 132.最好还是，还是…好____________ 133.上交____________ 134.碰巧做____________ 135.发生到某人身上____________ 136.不得不____________ 137.上课____________ 138.玩得很愉快____________ 139.吃早餐____________ 140.不清楚____________ 141.怜悯某人____________ 142.进行体育活动____________ 143.收到~来信____________ 144.听说____________ 145.帮助某人做某事____________ 146.到处____________ 147.举行会议____________ 148.等一等(别挂电话) ____________ 149.屏住呼吸____________ 150.大量的____________ 151.总共____________ 152.匆忙____________ 153.一会儿____________ 154.另外____________ 155.主管，负责____________ 156.在课上____________ 157.在危险中____________ 158.用英语____________ 159.事实上____________ 160.赞同，赞成____________
161.在~前面____________ 162.住院____________ 163.在某人50多岁时____________ 164.根据某人的看法____________ 165.为了____________ 166.换句话说____________ 167.作为回报____________ 168.惊奇地____________ 169.最后，终于____________ 170.在将来____________ 171.在~中间____________ 172.在过去____________ 173.这样____________ 174.及时____________ 175.处于困境中____________ 176.代替，而不是____________ 177.刚刚____________ 178.记日记____________ 179.继续作某事____________ 180.保持健康____________ 181.组织，使……免于____________ 182.与~保持联系____________ 183.阻挡，不让……接近____________ 184.保持安静____________ 185.让某人忙个不停____________ 186.嘲笑____________ 187.饭前摆好餐具____________ 188.向~学习____________ 189.中学毕业____________ 190.留个口信____________ 191.动身去____________ 192.少于多于____________ 193.听~讲话____________ 194.靠~为生____________ 195.照料，照顾____________ 196.看，观看____________ 197.寻找____________ 198.期待着____________ 199.看上去像，显得____________ 200.注意，留神____________
201.查寻，抬头看____________ 202.丧生____________ 203.发脾气____________ 204.迷路____________ 205.减肥____________ 206.拍电影____________ 207.生火____________ 208.谋生____________ 209.出差错____________ 210.弄出声____________ 211.与~交朋友____________ 212.拿~开玩笑____________ 213.挣钱，赚钱____________ 214.取得进步____________ 215.整理床铺____________ 216.下决心____________ 217.紧挨着____________ 218.不再____________ 219.一点也不____________ 220.时而,偶尔____________ 221.当然____________ 222.通常，平均值____________ 223.有事,出差____________ 224.步行，走路____________ 225.在休假____________ 226.在某人一边____________ 227.在听电话____________ 228.在去~的路上____________ 229.另一方面____________ 230.准时____________ 231.在工作日____________ 232.每四年一次____________ 233.再一次____________ 234.一个接一个____________ 235.从~里出来,缺乏____________ 236.过时____________ 237.反复，再三____________ 238.付……钱，买____________ 239.挑选出____________ 240.拾起____________
241.捉弄____________ 242.玩弄，摆弄____________ 243.大量的，充足的____________ 244.指向，指着____________ 245.为某事表扬某人____________ 246.(比起~来)更喜欢____________ 247.准备____________ 248.妨碍，组织____________ 249.保护~免受____________ 250.延期____________ 251.穿，戴上，上演____________ 252.扑灭____________ 253.举起,挂起____________ 254.依靠____________ 255.逃跑____________ 256.耗尽____________ 257.挽救某人生命____________ 258.搜寻____________ 259.为~送行____________ 260.售完____________ 261.与~握手____________ 262.与~分享____________ 263.炫耀____________ 264.带某人参观____________ 265.住口____________ 266.将来有一天____________ 267.迟早____________ 268.熬夜____________ 269.阻止~做____________ 270.例如____________ 271.看一看____________ 272.给某人捎个口信____________ 273.乘地铁____________ 274.拿走____________ 275.照料____________ 276.负责,管理____________ 277.抓住____________ 278.记笔记____________ 279.脱掉（衣服）,起飞____________ 280.听从某人劝告____________
281.取出____________ 282.参加____________ 283.发生,举行____________ 284.代替____________ 285.开始从事____________ 286.谈到____________ 287.与某人谈话____________ 288.说谎____________ 289.区别,分辨____________ 290.与~同样____________ 291.下下周____________ 292.考虑（做某事的可行性）____________ 293.想起，想到____________ 294.仔细考虑____________ 295.扔掉____________ 296.使某人惊奇的是____________ 297.太~以至于不能____________ 298.试穿____________ 299.把音量调低调高____________ 300.变成____________ 301.关掉电灯等____________ 302.开灯等____________ 303.结果是,证明是____________ 304.翻车,翻页,翻身____________ 305.过去常常____________ 306.等候，等待____________ 307.醒来,叫醒____________ 308.非常小心____________ 309.愉快地____________ 310.在~的帮助下____________ 311.做出,算出，制定出____________ 312.为……而担心____________ 313.想要，____________ 314.宁愿____________
上海市中考英语词汇表 1 ability n.能力，才能 2 able adj.能够；有能力的 3 about prep.关于 4 about adv.大约；到处,四处 5 above prep.在……上面 6 abroad adv.到（在）国外 7 accept v.接受 8 accident n.事故，意外的事 9 accurate adj.精确的 10 achieve v.达到，获得 11 across prep.横过，穿过 12 act v.表演，扮演（角色）；行动 13 active adj.积极的；活跃的 14 activity n.活动 15 actor n.男演员 16 actress n.女演员 17 actually adv.实际地；现实地 18 add v.添加，增加 19 addition n.增加 20 address n.地址 21 Adult n. & adj.成年人 22 advantage n.有利条件；优势,优点 23 advertisement n.广告 24 advice n.忠告，劝告；建议 25 afford v.负担得起，抽得出（时间） 26 afraid adj.害怕的；担心的 27 Africa n.非洲 28 after prep.在……之后；在……后面 29 after adv.在后；后来 30 after conj.在……以后 31 afternoon n.下午 32 again adv.再一次；再；又 33 against prep.对着，反对
34 age n.年龄；时代 35 aged adj.有……年岁的；上年龄的 36 agent n.代理人 37 ago adv.以前 38 agree v.同意；应允 39 ahead adv.在前，向前 40 aim n.目的；目标 41 aim v.打算；瞄准 42 air n.空气；大气 43 airline n.航线 44 airport n.机场 45 alarm n.警报 46 alive adj.活着的，存在的 47 all adj.全（部）；总；整 48 all adv.全部地 49 all pron.全部；全体人员 50 all n.全部；全体人员 51 allow v.允许，准许 52 almost adv.几乎，差不多 53 alone adj.单独的 54 alone adv.单独地 55 along prep.沿着；顺着 56 along adv.向前；和……一起；一同 57 already adv.已经 58 also adv.也 59 although / though conj.虽然；尽管 60 altogether adv.总共；全部地 61 always adv.总是；一直；永远 62 A.M.（a.m.）上午 63 amazing adj.令人惊讶的 64 ambition n.雄心；野心 65 America n.美国；美洲 66 American adj.美国的；美洲的 67 among prep.在……中间；在（三个以上）之间； 68 amount n.数量，总数 69 amusement n.娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动
带介词的词组 At 词组 1.be good/poor at擅长于/对…比较差 2.be surprised at 对…感到惊奇 https://www.doczj.com/doc/273261677.html,ugh at 嘲笑 4.look at 看;观看 5.point at 指向;指着 6.be located(in/on/at) 位于 7.at/on weekends 在周末 8.at breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚餐时 9.at first起先，开始的时候 10.at last最后，终于 11.at home在家（里） 12.at least至少 13.at most至多 14.at once立刻，马上 15.at present现在，目前 16.at school在学校，在上课 17.at the moment此刻，目前；那时，当时 18.at the same time同时 19.at work在工作 Ｂy词组 1.by air mail寄航空邮件 2.by bus乘公共汽车 3.by oneself亲自 4.by phone打电话 5.by the way顺便说；顺便问一下 For 词组 1.search for 搜寻;搜查 2.take a message for sb. 给某人捎个口信 3.wait for 等待 4.apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 5.ask for 请求;寻求 6.be bad for 有害于 7.be famous for 以…而著名 8.be late for …迟到 9.be / get ready for 为…做准备 10.care for 照顾;喜欢
Units 1&2 一．重点、难点归纳 1.过去进行时 （1）构成：was/were+现在分词 He was reading a book at 4:00pm yesterday. （2）时间状语：just then, yesterday afternoon, at nine last night, at this/that time yesterday等。 What were you doing this time yesterday? （3）与频度副词always等连用时，表示过去经常反复的动作，常常有埋怨、讨厌、赞扬或喜爱等情绪。 He was always helping others. 2.when 和while when 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较短暂的动作，用一般时。 while 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较长的动作，用进行时。 My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle. It was raining when they left the station. 3.形容词 （1）形容词放在系动词后，或名词前。 （2）常见的系动词： A.be动词（am, is, are, was, were) B.感官动词：look, sound, taste, smell, feel .... C.表示主语从一种状态转变到另一种状态的系动词：grow, get, turn, become, fall, go ... D.表示主语继续或保持某种身份、特征或状态的系动词：continue, keep, remain, stay等。 （3）形容词要放在修饰词someone, somebody, something, nothing等不定代词后。 something important. （4）有些形容词只能作表语（放在系动词后），不能作定语。这些形容词大多以元音字母开头。如：afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep, awake, ill .... He is alone, but quite happy. 二、重点句式 1.It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth. 此句型中，形容词常表示事物的特征特点及客观形势，如：easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等。 It's very hard for him to study two languages. 2.“主语+系动词+形容词+to do”做某事怎么样 These books are difficult to read. 3.It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth. 此句型中，形容词表示人物的性格或品德，如：good, nice,clever, silly, right, selfish等。 It is very nice of you to help me. 4.All we have to do is to think of a name of her. 如果主语是从句时，谓语要用单数。 What I said is true.
上海中考英语考纲词组 有一点儿_______________ 两个;几个_______________ 一群__________________ 一种; 一类_________________ 许多_________________ 一双; 一副_________________ 一(块,张,片,件 _________________ 按照;根据_________________ 终究, 毕竟_________________ 放学后_________________ 同意某人的意见_________________ 整天_________________ 到处_________________ 行了;好吧;(病好了_________________ 还是, 仍然_________________ 一直_________________ 一路上_________________ 等等_________________ 为某事向某人道歉_________________ 到达某地_________________
也;又_________________ 请求; 寻求_________________ 早/午/晚餐时_________________ 起先/ 最后_________________ 在家(里 _________________ 至少/ 至多_________________ 立刻;马上_________________ 现在, 目前_________________ 在学校;在上课_________________ 此刻,目前; _________________ 同时_________________ 在工作_________________ 在周末_________________ 能够(有能力 _________________ 害怕_________________ 生某人的气_________________ 有害于_________________ 出生于_________________ 忙于做某事_________________ 小心_________________
牛津英语上海版初二英语上册知识点（短语、句型） MODULE1 1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。 2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing 3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原\ be going to +v原（没有动词用be ） 4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物every day每天, write down 写下，记下write it (them) down everyday每天的，日常的, how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样each other 互相. thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢 回答That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V原...=why not+...V原为什么不 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过） watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（正在做）see, hear类似 remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事，未做事remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事welcome back欢迎回来, new term新学期 this term这学期, next term 下学学期, last term上学期, give you some advice给你一些建议 why not 为什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误correct spelling正确的拼写, what else?=what other things? 还有什么 a piece of advice 一条建议, follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议, send sth to sb.=send sb. sth. 寄给某人send for派人去请/取 send up发射. all the time一直 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快 lots of =a lot of =many(可数)\much(不可数)许多, , spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物 Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物 Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱 pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱 Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间 ask for 请求，要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一块 enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible." One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean! Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?" Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. 76. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because_____. A. the woman's window was dirty B. the writer's window was dirty C. the woman lived nearby D. the writer was near-sighted 77. The writer was surprised that_____. A. the woman was sitting by her window B. the woman's window was clean C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon D. the woman's window was still terrible 78. "It dawned on me" probably means "____". A. I began to understand it B. it cheered me up C. I knew it grew light D. it began to get dark 79. It's clear that _____. A. the writer had never met the woman before B. the writer often washed the window C. they both worked as cleaners D. they lived in a small town 80. From the passage, we can learn ______.
初三英语提高冲刺 （单词词组竞赛） 1．能力，才能 a__________________________ 2．实际上，现实地 a__________________________ 3．负担得起 a__________________________ 4．古代的，古老的 a__________________________ 5．安排，布置 a__________________________ 6．观众，听众 a__________________________ 7．可用的，可得到的 a__________________________ 8．气球 b__________________________ 9．取消 c__________________________ 10． 世纪，百年 c__________________________ 11． 性格，特征 c__________________________ 12． 社区 c__________________________ 13． 接触，联系 c__________________________ 14． 描写，叙述 d__________________________ 15． 失望的，沮丧的 d__________________________ 16． 灾难，灾祸 d__________________________ 17． 扰乱，打扰 d__________________________ 18． 效果 e__________________________ 19． 精力，努力 e__________________________ 20． 检查，考试 e__________________________ 21． 实验 e__________________________ 22． 特别的，另外 e__________________________ 23． 闪，闪光 f __________________________ 24． 预告，预报 f__________________________ 25． 代，一代 g __________________________ 26． 大方的，慷慨的 g __________________________ 27． 政府 g__________________________ 28． 努力工作的 h__________________________ 29． 犹豫，踌躇 h__________________________ 30． 幽默的，风趣的 h__________________________ 31． 丈夫 h__________________________ 32． 立即，马上 i__________________________ 33． 印象 i__________________________ 34． 调查 i__________________________ 班级__ _ __ _ __ __ _ __ 姓名_ _ __ __ _ __ __ _ __ __ 学号__ __ _ __ __ _ _ 请 不 要 在 装 订 线内 答 题 请 不 要 在 装 订 线内 答 题 请 不 要 在 装 订 线 内 答 题
牛津英语上海版八年级上册单词与短语 Unit 1： term n. 学期 publish v. 出版；发行 elect v. 选举；推选 chief adj. 主要的；首席的 editor n. 编辑 suggest v. 建议；提议 experience n. 经验；经历 vote v. 投票；选举 secretary n. 秘书 responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的section n. 部分；项 list n. 清单；目录 free adj. 免费的 pay v. 付费；付酬 consider v. 考虑 conclude v. 结束；下结论 fan n. 迷；狂热爱好者；风扇 library n. 图书馆 mayor n. 市长；镇长 march v. 齐步走；行进 （March n. 三月） circle n. 圈；圆形 air n. 天空；空中 activity n. 活动 stall n. 摊位 jar n. 罐子 instrument n. 器械；仪器 equipment n. 设备；装备 include v. 包括 band n. 乐队 congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜 speech n. 演说；发言 nervous adj. 紧张的 confidence n. 自信心 fashion n. 时尚；流行 teenage adj. 青少年的 design n. 设计 feature n（报纸、电视等的）特写； 专题节目 present adj. 现在的；目前的 member n. 成员committee n.委员会 edition n. （报纸；杂志的）一期pleased adj. 高兴的 clinic n. 诊所 return v. 归还；返回 break n. 课间休息；暂停 department n. 部门 lonely adj. 孤单的 ever adv. 从来；在任何时候 polite adj. 有礼貌的 短语： take charge of= be in charge of 主管；掌管vote for / against 投票赞成；投票否决take notes 做记录；做笔记 be responsible for 负责；有责任 talk … over 详谈某事 make a list of 把……列成清单 be free for sb. 对(某人)免费 pay for 付费(买…) make a decision about…对……作出决定 in one week’s time 一周后 a copy of 一份 for free 免费的 from the air 从空中 of one’s own 某人自己的 have the habit of (doing sth) 有……的习惯try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 try to do sth 尽力做某事 believe in oneself 相信自己 once a week 每周一次 be pleased with 对…满意 keep fit 保持健康 have a high fever 发高烧 at break 课间休息时 not a bit = not at all 一点儿都不 get on well (with sb) (与某人)相处好 for this reason因为这样 Unit 2： detective n. 侦探；警探 innocent adj. 清白的；无罪的 guilty adj. 有过失的；有罪责的 recent adj.近来的；新近的 case n. 侦查的案情；调查的案件
U n i t 1 1 average 平均的；平均数 The average age of the students is 15. 2 item 一件物品；节目；项目 She had the most expensive item on the menu. 3 product产品[C] a product many products 区别goods, goods生来复数 4 fighter 斗士；战士--注意复数 fight-fought-fought fight against pollution对抗污染 fight for freedom为自由而战 5 fact 事实 in fact事实上；实际eg; She looks young, but in fact she is 54 years old. 6 scientist科学家—注意单复 scien ce科学scien tific科学的 7 be interested in对…感兴趣 be keen on/really like have interest in/show interest in have no interest in… in是介词;介词后面跟doing 8 suppose认为；假设；假定；推断 Eg; I suppose prices will go down. Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.(沼泽) 9 breathe呼吸 Eg; The air was so cold that we could hardly breathe. Most people don’t realize that they are breathing polluted air. breathe in吸入 His illness is the result of breathing in harmful gases over many years. breathe out呼出 Human beings breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide. brea th n. out of breath 上气不接下气 take a deep breath深呼吸 10 gas---gases 气体；气态；煤气 11 release---let…out释放 Four prisoners were released 12 produce=make 制造 13 alive活着的；健在的 be alive Lu Xun isn’t alive while Han Han is alive. 区别living; living things生物
Unit 1 Penfriends text 1. know the name of 2. rugby 3. top-right corner 4. signature 5. above -- below 6. the whole day = all day 7. postcode 8. a group of letters and numbers 9. be part of 10. A postcode makes it easier for the post office to deliver letters. 11. tell you something about myself 12. You can call me Jon. 13. about one and a half meters tall 14. Playing chess is my hobby. 15. own a Chinese restaurant 16. be at university 17. during the holidays 18. be keen on = be fond of
19. My ambition is to be a/an ... 20. an ambitious man 21. It is beautiful, isn't it ? 22. a photo of myself a photo of mine 23. the meaning of 24. live a meaningful life 25. for example 26. play squash 27. even if 28. other/others/the other/the others/another 29. a kind of sport 30. idle = lazy 31. train sb to do sth 32. trainer 33. junior high school 34. senior high school 35. do well in = be good at 36. tick the boxes of the things he writes about 37. He often feels unhappy, _______ _______ ? 38. Find facts in the letter that tell you they are probably true.
上海中考考纲词组最新版（2018.2.6更新） 词组（Phrasesand Expressions） 1. a bit（of）有一点儿 2.above all 首先；尤其是；最重要的是 3. a couple of 两个；几个 4. a kind of 一种；一类 5. a lot of（lots of）许多 6. a pair of 一双；一副 7. a piece of 一（块，张，片，件） 8.according to 按照；根据 9.add…to…加上 10.after all 终究；毕竟 11.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 12.all over 到处 13.all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了 14.all the way 一路上 15.and so on 等等 16.apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 17.arrive at/in a place 到达某地 18.as…as 像……一样；如同 19.as soon as 一……就 20.as well 也；又 21.ask for 请求；寻求 22.at breakfast/lunch/supper 早／午／晚餐时 23.at first/last 起先；开始的时候／最后；终于 24.at home 在家（里） 25.at least/most 至少／至多 26.at once 立刻；马上 27.at present 现在，目前 28.at the end of 在……结束的时候 29.at the same time 同时 30.at/on weekends 在周末 31.at work 在工作 32.based on 以……为根据；以……为基础 33.be able to 能够（有能力） 34.be afraid of 害怕 35.beangry with sb．生某人的气 36.be bad for 有害于 37.be born 出生于 38.be busy with/doing sth．忙于做某事 39.be careful with 小心 40.be connected to / with 与……有联系 41.be covered with 被……覆盖 42.be different from 与……不同 43.be /get familiar to / with 对……熟悉；通晓 44.be famous for 以……而著名 45.be fond of 爱好 46.be full of 充满 47.be good/poor at 擅长于／对……比较差 48.be interested in 对……感兴趣 49.be keen on 喜爱 50.be late for ……迟到 51.be located (in / on / at) 位于 52.be made of 由……制成 53.be made up of 由……组成 54.be pleased with 对……满意
冠词 一、固定词组 1. 有些固定词组中有the : in the middle of, go to the cinema/ movies, play the violin/ piano/ guitar, in the end, the same 2. 有些词组中不用任何冠词：by bus, play football, play chess, go to school, go to bed, at first, lose weight 3. 有些词组中加a: catch a bus, in a hurry, take a walk, 二、专有名词前 1.国家、城市等专有名词前不加the : Shanghai, in New York, in America，但是the United Sates 要加the 2. 由普通名词构成的专有名词前加the Great Wall, 3. 江河、海洋、山川前加the: the Yangtze River, the Pacific, the Yellow Mountains 三．一日三餐、四季、一星期七天及十二个月，next前不加任何冠词 1. for breakfast/lunch/supper 2. in spring/ summer /autumn /winter 3.on Monday /Tuesday /Wednesday /Thursday /Friday /Saturday / Sunday 4.inJanuary,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,De cember 四、宇宙中独一无二的事物，序数词，形容词最高级，only所修饰的名词前用the 1. the sun, the moon, the earth 2. the eighth, the twelfth, the twentieth, the fourth 3. the biggest, the most popular 4. the only key 五、形容词加the, 表示这一类人the blind, the deaf, the old, the rich, the poor 六、单词前面用“an”还是“a”取决于单词开头的读音是否是原音 1. a: a useful dictionary, a university student, a European village, a one-eyed captain, a uniform 2. an: an hour, an honest girl, an e-mail, an important letter, an exchange student, an uncle an X-ray photograph, an MBA course, There is __an __”f” in the word “first”. ( f, h, l, m, n, s, x, r, ) 介词 分类记忆： 一、时间介词 具体哪一天on, 几点钟前用at, 年、月份前用in, 早上、下午、晚上用in, 但是具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上用on。last, next, this, that, some, every等词之前一律不用介词 On Christmas Day, on December 14, 2013, on the morning of December 15, 二、地点介词 三、短语中固定搭配的介词 care for, based on, in one’s thirties, concentrate on=focus on , the answer to the question, the key to the door, She is of average height, share with, be responsible for, add…to, 四、方式介词by，with by bus, by train , by e-mail, by express mail, by credit card write with a pen, say it in English 五、表示形容词、副词比较范围的 of/ among + 代词，名词或数词，in+ 表示地点或集体的名词 John was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest ______ them. 代词 一、人称代词 1.顺序：单数：二、三、一复数：一、二、三 John sits among ______, _______ and me. A. Mary…you B. she…you C. you…Mary D. you…she 2.主格宾格：主格——主语，宾格——宾语（动词或介词后） The journalist interviewed ________. (he, his, him) I show_______ around the city. (they, their, them) 3. 名词性物主代词 The cinema in our neighborhood is old and small, but ______ is big and modern.(they, them,. their, theirs) Mum, have you ever seen Danny’s sports shoes? I want a pair like _______. (he) a friend of mine/ his/ my father’s I ______ we______ you_______ he_______ her________ they_______ 4、反身代词 enjoy oneself , help oneself to sth, learn…by oneself= teach oneself I made it myself. I ______ we______ you_______ he_______ her________ they_______ it________ 不定代词 1.the other, others, another, the others Some…._______ One…_________ another + 可数名词的单数 固定词组一个接着一个_________________
广东省广州高山文化培训学校学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 听力部分（20分） 姓名：班级：学号： Ⅰ. 听对话，选出正确的图画。(每小题1分，计分5分)。 Ⅱ. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分，计分5分) ( ) 6. A. , I’m . B. . C. . ( ) 7. A. , . B. . C. 170 . ( ) 8. A. A . B. . C. . ( ) 9. A. B. a . C. . ( )10. A. . B. , ’t. C. . Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分) ( )11. A. . B. . C. . ( )12. A. . B. A . C. A . ( )13. A. . B. . C. . ( )14. A. . B. . C. . ( )15. A. A . B. A . C. A . Ⅳ. 听对话，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第16~17题。 ( )16. ? A. . B. . C. . ( )17. ? A. . B. . C. . 听下面一段对话，回答第18~20题。 ( )18. ’s ? . B. C. . ( )19. ? A. . B. . C. . ( )20. ? A. A . B. A . C. A . 笔试部分（100分） I. 单项填空 (满分15分) ( )21. — , ? — I . I . A. a; a B. a; C. ; a D. ; ( )22.— ? — a .
A B. C. D. ( )23. I’m . I ’ t . ? A. B. C. D. ( )24. a .. A. B. C. D. ( )25. — ?. — I . A. B. C. D. ( )26. ’s . A. B. C. D. ( )27. ? A. B. C. D. ( )28. . a . A. B. C. D. ( ( )29. . A. B. C. D. ( ) 30. , a . A. B. C. D. ( )31. , . A. B. C. D. ( )32. . I . A. . B. . C. . D. . ( )33. — 3 , ? —. , ’s . A. B. C. D. ( )34 a . . B. . . . ( )35.— ? — . , . , . ’t.’t. .完形填空. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(满分10分) . 36 . 37 , . ’s , 38 39 . ’s , a . , 40 . 41 , 42 . “ 43 ” . 44 a 45 . ( )36. A. B. C. D. ( )37. A. B. C. D. ( )38. A. B. C. D. ( )39. A. B. C. D. ( )40. A. B. C. D. ( )41. A. B. C. D. ( )42. A. B. C. D. ( )43. A. B. C. D. ( )44. A. B. C. D. ( )45 A. B. C. D. . 阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分) A a China. . , 16, , 15, Chongqing, , 15, Hunan. . , . , . , . ’s , . “ ,” . . 8 . a (重点的) . a . a . , . (书法) . ? “I ,” . . I ’t . . ’s . 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )46 ? A. 15. B. 16. C. 14 D. 17.