2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（2）
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至10页。第二卷11至14页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一部分语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. hear
A. nearly
B. search
C. bear
D. heart
2. change
A. machine
B. headache
C. technique
D. research
3. surpise
A. police
B. apologize
C. bridge
D. children
4. safely
A. base
B. season
C. Asia
D. usual
5. museum
A. subject
B. true
C. huge
D. busy
第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. –Will you be able to finish your repect today?
- .
A. I like it
B. I hope so
C. I‘ll do so
D. I‘d love it
7. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ?
A. do you
B.can we
C. will you
D. shall we
8. Your story is perfect; I‘ve never heard before.
A. the better one
B. the best one
C. a better one
D. a good one
9. It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A. when
B. that
C. where
D. before
10. We hope that as many people as-possible join us for the picnic tomorrow.
A. need
B. must
C.should
D. can
11. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.
A. use
B. help
C.time
D.way
12.ohn, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent＄3,000 more than he
For the wedding.
A. will plan
B. has planned
C. would plan
D. had planned
13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, , in fact, there
Were 40.
A. while
B. whether
C. what
D.which
第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The year I went to college was a very difficult transition(过渡期) for me.
21 Is probably true with many people. I got quite homework and 22 thought
About going home.
Although the 23 time for many students is getting 24 from home, my mailbox was frequently
25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard
26 out at me. I sat down to reda it, 27 a note from someone back home. 28
I became increasingly puzzled(困惑) as 29 postcards were like this; It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card
Back to my room and 30 about it.
Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybelline, Mabel’s cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another,
33 full of news of different people. I befan to 34 look forward to the next
One, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36 . I was never 37 .
Finally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel
39 college life. They had been such a happy distraction(调剂) that I have
40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.
21. A. If B. So C. As D. What
22. A. often B. carefully C. seldom D. merely
23. A. hard B. last C. busiest D. happiest
24. A. visitors B. letters C. calls D. directions
25. A. empty B. full C. closed D. open
26. A. pouring B. reaching C. staring D. rolling
27. A. describing B. considering C. enjoying D. expecting
28. A. But B. Thus C. Also D. Even
29. A. any B. no C. some D. such
30. A. joked B. talked C. forgot D. cared
31. A. mailed B. accepted C. worte D. received
32. A. delivering B. demanding C. discovering D. developing
33. A. one B. each C. either D. both
34. A. nearly B. possibly C. usually D. really
35. A. promising B. surprised C. interested D. pretending
36. A. below B. lately C. next D. behind
37. A. frightened B. disappointed C. excited D. pleased
38. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. avoided
39. A. easy B. safe C. tired D. anxious
40. A. lost B. collected C. torn D. saved
第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。每一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
My friends, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her monthlong stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of
whom –Alex –used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secrctary-General of the United Nations (UN).
Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened
It up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting （笔迹）.It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange（交换）addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalcm, he took the book along.
41. Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, .
A. to show his friendliness to her
B. to show his interest in reading
C. to tell her about the importance of UN
D. to let her write her name and address inside
42. How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?
A. Pleased.
B. Satisfied.
C. Worried.
D. Surprised.
43. We can learn from the text the Californian .
A. met Emma at a concert
B. invited Emma to a concert
C. introduced Emma to his friend
D. left Emma his backpack
44. Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?
A. An official of the UN.
B. A coffee shop owner.
C. A friend of the author’s.
D. Alex’s friend form California.
B
May: Happenings form the Past
May 5, 1884
Isaac Murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.
May 9, 1754
Benijamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon(漫画)，showing a snake cut in pieces with the words “John or Die ”printed under the picture.
May 11, 1934
The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl, the result of years of drought(干旱)，blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington, D.C.
May 19, 1994
Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, form first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s, died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.
May 24,1844
Samuel F.B. Morse taps out the first message, “What hath God wrought,”over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington,D.C., to Baltimore, Md.
45. We know from the text that Buchanan is .
A. Isaac’s father
B. a winning horse
C. a slave taking care of horse
D. the first racing horse in Kentucky
46. What is the title of the first American political cartoon?
A. Join or Die
B. Pennsylvania Gazette
C. What Hath God Wrought
D. Kentucky Derby
47. In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?
A. 1934
B.1960
C. 1964
D. 1994
48. Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history?
A. Washing, D.C.
B. New York City.
C. Kentucky.
D. Pennsylvania.
C
When I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble – a word game – against herself, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggested we give her a computer to play against.
I wasn’t sure my mother was ready for it. After all, it had taken 10 years to persuade her to buy an electric cooker. Even so, we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my parents’home. And so began my mother’s adventure in the world of computers.
It also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching task for me. I’ve taught people of all ages, but I never thought I would be teaching my mother how to do anything. She has been the one teaching me all my life: to cool and sew; to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to give something back.
It wasn’t easy at the beginning. There was so much to explain and to introduce. Slowly but surely, my mother caught on, making notes in a little notebook. After a few months of Scrabble and other games, I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing(文字处理). This proved to be a bigger challenge(挑战) to her, so I gave her some homework I asked her to write me a letter, using different letter types, colors and spaces.
“Are you this demanding with your kindergarten pupils?” she asked.
“No, of course not,” I said. “They already know how to use a computer.”
My mother isn’t the only one experiencing a fast personal growth period. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over his phone allergy(过敏反应). For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last two months than we’ve had in the past 20 years.
49. What does the author do?
A. She is a cook.
B. She is a teacher.
C. She is a housewife.
D. She is a computer engineer.
50. The author decided to give her mother a computer .
A. to let her have more chances to write letters
B. to support her in doing her homework
C. to help her through the bad times
D. to make her life more enjoyable
51. The author asked her mother to write her a letter .
A. because her mother had stopped using the telephone
B. because she wanted to keep in touch with her mother
C. so that her mother could practice what she had learned
D. so that mother could be free from housework
52. After the computer was brought home, the author’s father .
A. lost interest in cooking
B. took more phone calls
C. played more games
D. began to use it
D
When asked to point out of or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, cloth and cars.
A true friendship carries-a-long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps
us connected. It is a treasure we should prove it. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the sult can be what you don’t want an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong –even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view(观点). And finally, accept that friendships changes as our needs and lifestyles(生活方式) change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the nature ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion:Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).
53.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Easy Ways to Make Friends
B.Ups and Downs in Friendship
C.How to Mend a Troubled Friendship
D.How to Take the Lead in Making Friends
54.The ―wronged person‖ underlined in the text refers to a person.
A.who has been mistaken for anoter
B.who has been blamed unfairly
C.who has teeated friends badly
D. who has admitted his mistakes
55.According to the text a friendship can last long only if .
A.we have much in common
B.wo know our friends mistakes
C.we treat our disagreements wisely
D. wo have know one another for long
56.What should we do we follow the author‘s second suggestion?
A.Stick to our own, pints of view.
B.Aviod making mistakes.
C.Make an apology first.
D.change our lifestyles.
E
―Who made your T-shirt?‖A Geo etown University student raised that question. Pietra Rivoli, a professor of business, wanted to fin the anwer.A few weeks later, she bought a T-shirt and began to follow its path from Texas cotton form to Chinese factory to charity bin (慈善捐赠箱). The result is an interesting new book , The Tra ’s of a T-shirt in the Global Economy(经济).
Following a T-shirt around the world in a way to make her point more interesting, but it also frees Rivoli from the usual arguments over gobal trade. She goes wherever the T-shirt goes,and there are surprises around every corner. In China, Rivoli shows why a clothing factory , even with its poor conditions, means a step toward a better e for the people who work there. In the colorful used-clothing markets of Tanzania, she realizes,th ―it is only in this final stage of life that the T-shirt will meet a real market,‖ where the price of a shirt changes by the hour and is different by its size and even color .Rivoli‘s book is full of mem able people and scenes, like the noise, the bad air and the ―muddy-sweet smell (泥土香味) of the cotton. ‖She says, ―Here in the factory, Shanghai smells like Shallowater Texas.‖
Rivoli is at her best when making those sorts of unexpected connections. She even finds one between the free traders and those who are against globalization. The chances opened up by trade are vast, she argues, but free markets need the correcting force of politics to keep them in check . True economic progress needs them both.
57. What do we learn about Professor Rivoli?
A.She used to work on a cotton farm.
B.She wrote a book about world trade.
C.She wants to give up her teaching job.
D.She wears a T-shirt wherever she goes.
58.By saying T-shirt ―meet a real market‖,Rivoli means in Tanzania .
A.cheaper T-shirt are needed.
B. used T-shirt are hard to sell
C. prices of T-shirt rise and fall frequently
D. prices of T-shirt are usually reasonable
59.What does the word ―them‖ underlined in the last paragraph refer to ?
A.Free-markets.
B.Price changes.
C.Unexpected connection .
D. chances opened up by trade.
60.What would be the best title for the text?
A.What T-shirt Can Do to Help Cotton Farms
B. How T-shirt Are Made in Shanghai
C. How T-shirt Are Sold in Tanzania
D What T-shirt Can Teach Us
注意：Ⅰ卷61-80为空题（无此序号），考生必须将第“81-85”序号题答在《答题卡》相对应的序号位置
．．．．．．．．上．，否则不得分。
第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。—What do you think I ought to see first in London?I‘m told one ought to the British Museum .Do you think I shall have time for that?
—81 But if I w ere you ,I should leave that for some other day .You could spend a whole day there.It‘s much too big to be seen in an hour or so.
—I suppose it is 82
—That‘s not a bad idea .You could spend a couple of houes there comfortably,or even a whole aft ernoon,watching the wild animals and al those birds. You could have tea there too.
—I‘ll do that.then ,How do I get there?
—83 Where are we now?Oh,there‘s thay big building .I think your best way from here is to take Baker Streer.
—84
—Oh,no ,a quarter of an houer or so ,but ,if you‘re in a hurry ,why not take a taxi?
—I thik I will. 85 Taxi!
A.Let me see.you might.
B.Will you might.
C.What time is it now?
D.Is it much of a walk?
E.Ah,here‘s one coming.
F.What about going to the Zoo?
G.Must I stay in London for long?
二卷
第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
66. I‘m very hungry –I （错过）lunch.
67. Jack took a deep （呼吸）and then dived into the water.
68. I ?ve got an （普通）sort of car,nothing special.
69. I want to thank everyone who has （鼓励）and supported me .
70. Jenny spends hours in front of the （镜子）!
71. It is （稍微）colder today than it was yesterday.
72. The story is written by an （澳大利亚）engineer.
73. Tom was （羞愧）of having lied to his parents.
74. （一月）is the first month of the year.
75. Can you （想像）standing up there and giving a speech?
第二卷短文改错（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分10分）
An American and a Frenchman dicided to cross the sea 76.
Between France and England in the balloon in 1784 .High 77.
Over the water ,they discover a hole in the balloon .The 78.
Hole became bigger and bigger .The air keeps the 79.
Ballon up was escaping quickly and the their equipmennnnt into 80.
The water to make the balloon light.It started to rise 81.
Higher again.So it was still too close to the water. 82.
Finally ,the men threw away most of his clothe to 83.
save themselves .The crowd waiting for to greet them in 84.
Endland was very surprised see this the balloon 85.
Landed in front of them.
第三节书面表达（满分30分）
假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。
请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信。内容应包括：
1．个人情况：年龄，性别，学历
2．个人条件：英语好，爱好体育，善于交际，乐于助人，熟悉本地情况
3．承诺：提供最佳服务
注意：
1．词数100左右，开头语已为你写好
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3．生词：申请—apply (v.),application(n.)
志愿者—volunteer
Dear Sir / Madam:
My name is Lihua .I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.
2007年高考英语试题（全国卷II）
第1卷
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
例：have
A. gave
B. save
C. hat
D. made
答案是C.
1. stop A. lose B. woman C. shock D. rose
2. breathe A. thick B. southern C. mathematics D. method
3. ground A. house B. country C. group D. cough
4. center A. ocean B. decide C. cause D. socialist
5. animal A. ache B. anything C. advance D. anxious
第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. — We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. _______, sir.
A. I'm sure
B. My pleasure
C.It's all right
D. I'll check
7. _______ felt funny watching myself on TV.
A. One
B. This
C.It
D. That
8. _______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.
A. If
B. Since
C.Though
D. When
9. After two years' research, we now have a _______ better understanding of the disease.
A. very
B. far
C.fairly
D. quite
10. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _______ one.
A. better-known
B. well-known
C.best-known
D. most-known
11. If Joe' s wife won' t go to the party, _______.
A. he will either
B. neither will he
C.he neither will
D. either he will
12. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _______could be heard outside the classroom.
A. opened and closed
B. to be opened and closed
C.being opened and closed
D. to open and close
13.1 have _______ all my papers but I still can't find my notes.
A. looked through
B. looked for
C.looked after
D. looked out
14. -I'm sony to have kept you waiting.
- _______, Bill.
A. You' re welcome
B. Go ahead
C.Don't mention it
D. No problem
15. — Is there anything wrong. Bob? You look sad.
---Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.
A. have just thought
B. was just thinking
C.would just think
D. will just be thinking
16. Some people choose jobs for other reasons _______ money these days.
A. for
B. except
C.besides
D. with
17. _______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.
A. What
B. Why
C.Where
D. Which
18. Why don't you just _______ your own business and leave me alone?
A. make
B. open
C.consider
D. mind
19. - Could you tell me the way to _______ Johnsons, please?
- Sorry, we don' t have _______ Johnson here in the village.
A. the; the
B. the; a C不填; the
D. the; 不填
20. - Tom, you didn't come to the party last night?
- I _______, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.
A. had to
B. didn't
C.was going -to
D. wouldn' t
第三节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to 21 a car because we had sold the
one we had in England before 22 home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 23 I had tried out a model like it before, but a$ I was not yet 24 driving in this city, my wife did not want me to
collect it 25 so we went together to 26 it. We paid for the car and 27 the papers. They told us
that there was 28 petrol ( ^ifft) to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The 29 garage to the
office was about 100 yards away and we got there 30 But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw
a lot of cars racing 31 me. I got out of 32 as fast as I could by backing into the garage 33 and the
man behind 34 me.
"It* s such a problem to 35 to drive on the right side, isn‘t it?" my wife said. "Yes, if only I had had a
few lessons for 36 ," I replied. "You had better go 37 on the way home," my wife said. "You' d be
sorry if you had 38 on the first day, wouldn' t you?" While we were talking, the man behind got out of his
car and said in good English," Would you mind telling me 39 you are thinking of leaving? 40 are you going to sit in your car all day?"
21. A. borrow B. drive C. buy D. choose
22. A. leaving B. making C. returning D. getting
23. A. right B. ready C. fixed D. sold
24. A. sure of B. satisfied with C. interested in D. used to
25. A. on my own B. right away C. in a hurry D. on the way
26. A. receive B. bring C. order D. fetch
27. A. accepted B. wrote C. signed D. copied
28. A. little B. enough C. much D. no
29. A. best B. nearest C. quickest D. cleanest
30. A. lately B. directly C. safely D. slowly
31. A. after B. with C. around D. towards
32. A. their way B. the garage C. their sight D. the car
33. A. at last B. once more C. as usual D. as well
34. A. caught B. cheered C. shouted at D. chatted with
35. A. prepare B. continue C. choose D. remember
36. A. discussion B. adventure C. experiment D. practice
37. A. carefully B. smoothly C. quickly D. differently
38. A. an error B. a problem C. an accident D. a headache
39. A. when B. why C. how D. what
40. A. For B. Or C. But D. So
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His
food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad befor e college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying
local specialties (A&^T ^F fe^) in Germany, S pain and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties,
single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like make drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.
Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Lieberman' s charisma is key. " Food TV isn' t about food anymore," says Flay. " It' s about your personality (^"ft) and finding a way to keep people* s eyeballs on your show. "
But Lieberman isn' 1 putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company (M $'^'Xl) was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights. Lieberman got the job.
41. We can learn from the text that Lieberman' s family _______.
A. have relatives in Europe
B. love cooking at home
C. often hold parties
D. own a restaurant
42. The Food Network got to know Lieberman _______.
A. at one of his parties
B. from his teachers
C. through his taped show
D. on a television program
43. What does the word "charisma" underlined in the text refer to?
A. A natural ability to attract others.
B. A way to show one's achievement.
C. Lieberman' s after-class interest.
D. Lieberman' s fine cooking skill.
44. Why did the airline company give Liebeman the job?
A.He could prepare meals in a small kitchen.
B.He was famous for his slows on Food TV.
C.He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.
D.He could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.
45. What can we learn about Lieberman from the text?
A. He is clever but lonely.
B. He is friendly and active.
C. He enjoys traveling around.
D. He often changes his menus.
B
Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability (能力). They feel hopless about it. Can you learn to read better, or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?
To be sure, people are different. You cannot expect to do everything as well as certain other people do. If all the students in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players; others would be very poor; and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can become much better players if they are guided in the right way, and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading. Some seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special help. Others find reading a slow and tiring job. In between, there are all degrees of reading ability.
Many experiments have shown that just about every poor reader can improve his reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the causes of their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instructiong and practice in reding. After a few months, another test of the same kind was given. In nearly all cases, these people had raised their reading scores.
46. With the example of basketball players, the author shows .
A.why certain people are poor readers.
B.that there are differences in people‘s abilities
C.why some people are good basketball players
D.that good basketball players can be good readers
47. To improve their reading albility, people should .
A. work long and hard
B. take different forms of tests
C. have special help and practice
D. try different reading materials
48. The experiments mentioned in the text show that .
A.good readers seem to enjoy reading
B.almost all poor reders can make progress
C.causes of poor reading are difficult to find out
D.tests help people improve their reading ability
C
Odiand remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.
Thirty years have passed, but Odiand can' t get the memory out of his mind, nor the woman' a kind reaction ( fsi^L). She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young Odiand, " It' s OK. It wasn' t your fault. " When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEO (^.lHO with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.
Odiand isn't the only CEO to have made this discovery. Rather, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. It' s hard to get a dozen CEOs to agree about anything, but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.
Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, " I could buy this place and fire you," or "I know the owner and I could have you fired. " Those who say such things have shown more about their character (\!m) than about their wealth and power.
The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-selling book called Swanson' s Unwritten Rules of Management.
"A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person," Swan-son says. " I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables. "
49. What happened after Odiand dropped the ice cream onto the woman' s dress?
A. He was fired.
B. He was blamed.
C. The woman comforted him.
D. The woman left the restaurant at once.
50. Odiand learned one of his life lessons from ______.
A. his experience as a waiter
B. the advice given by the CEOs
C. an article in Fortune
D. an interesting best-selling book
51. According to the text, most CEOs have the same opinion about _______.
A. Fortune 500 companies
B. the Management Rules
C. Swanson' s book
D. the Waiter Rule
52. From the text we can learn that _______.
A.one should be nicer to important people
B.CEOs often show their power before others
C.one should respect others no matter who they are
D.CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurants
D
It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can' t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.
Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.
Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys' blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys' brains. When the brain' s temperature was 10°C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.
53. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _______.
A. the time is too short for doctors
B. the patients are often too nervous
C. the damage is extremely hard to fix
D. the blood-cooling machine might break down
54. The brain operation was made possible mainly by _______.
A. taking the blood out of the brain
B. trying the operation on monkeys first
C. having the blood go through a machine
D. lowering the brain' s temperature
55. With Dr. White' s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _______.
A. can last as long as 30 minutes
B. can keep the brain' s blood warm
C. can keep the patient' s brain healthy
D. can help monkeys do different jobs
56. What is the right order of the steps in the operation?
a. send the cooled blood back to the brain
b. stop the blood to the brain
c. have the blood cooled down
d. operate on the brain
A. a,b,c,d
B. c,a,b,d
C. c, b, d, a
D. b, c, d, a
E
Most people want to know how things are made. They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made. Where a composer (f^ft^) begins, how he manages to keep going - in fact, how and where he leams his trade -all are covered in complete darkness. The composer, in short, is a man of mystery (tt%).
One of the first things the common man wants to know about is the part inspiration (^.^) plays in a composer' s work. He finds it difficult to believe that composers are not much interested in that question. Writing music is as natural for the composer as eating or sleeping for all. Music is something that the composer happens to have been born for.
The composer, therefore, does not say to himself: "Do I feel inspired?" He says to himself:
"Do I feel like working today?" And if he feels like working, he does. It is more or less like saying to himself: "Do I feel sleepy?" If you feel sleepy, you go to sleep. If you don't feel sleepy, you stay up. If the composer doesn' t feel like working, he doesn' t work. It' s as simple as that.
57. What would be the best tide for the text?
A. Composer: a man of mystery
B. Practice makes good music
C. Relation between sleeping and music
D. Music: product of nature
58. The words "covered in complete darkness" underlined in Paragraph I most probably mean
A. difficult to be made
B. without any light
C. black in color
D. not known
59. Most people seem to think that a composer _______ .
A. finds it difficult to write music
B. considers it important to have a good rest
C. should like to talk about inspiration
D. never asks himself very simple questions
60. The author will most probably agree that composers _______
A. are bornwith a gift for music
B. are people full of mystery
C. work late at night for their music
D. know a lot about eating and sleeping
第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填如空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
- Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?
- 61
- Ah, it was great I The food was great \ The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!
- 62
- Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don' t want to think about it!
- OK, OK. 63
- Yes, so here' s a picture of the Tower of Pisa.
- How nice!
- It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!
- 64
- That' s a photo of the Amo River. That' s the "Ponte Vecchio" , the old bridge.
- 65
- It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.
- That‘s nice.
A. And what' s this?
B. Why was it so bad?
C. Yes, it was wonderful.
D. What was Florence like?
E. Let' s return to the good parts.
F. Sure, what was your holiday like?
G. Well, did you like your hotel there?
第二卷（非选择题）
第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
66. There' s a __66___ (留言) from Karen on the phone. 66.
67. This football game was ___67____(播出) live on TV across Europe. 67.
68. They' re going to ___68____ (庆祝) their victory with music and dancing. 68.
69. The ___69____ (大多数)of students find it quite hard to learn German. 69
70. Very few people ___70____(成功) in losing weight these days. 70.
71. The book gives a short __71___ (描述) of the city. 71.
72. The doctor ___72____ (表扬) our daughter for her courage this morning. 72.
73. There were piles of newspapers __73_____ (到处) in the house. 73.
74. What is your___74____ (最喜爱) color? 74.
75. The little girl is wearing a ___75____ (粉红色) dress. 75.
第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Dear Grandpa,
Thank you for your letter.
My school is organizing a basketball team and
there' s just a chance which I can join it. I'm little of 76. ______
course, but terribly quick and bravely. While the others 77. _______
are jumping about in the air, I can run under my legs 78. _______
and get the ball. It will be lots of fun for practicing but 79. _______
in the playground in the afternoon with the tree 80. _______
around us all red and yellow and everybody laughing 81. _______
and shouting. These are the happier girls I' ve ever 82. _______
seen and I' m the happiest in all! 83. _______
I meant to write long letter and tell you all the 84. _______
things I' m doing at school, but the bell was ringing, 85. _______
so I just have to stop here.
Love,
Judy
第三节书面表达(满分30分)
一家宾馆新开业，为吸引外国宾客，希望在互联网上进行宣传，请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要内容应包括：
1．地点：距白山人口处500米；
2．房间及价格：单人间(共20间)，100元／天；
双人间(共15间)，150元／天；
热水淋浴；
3．餐饮：餐厅(中、西餐)，咖啡厅(茶、咖啡)；
4．游泳池：全天免费开放；
5．欢迎预定。
注意：
1．词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel
Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business.
2008年英语
第一卷
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：have
A. gave
B. save
C. hat
D. made
答案是C。
1. course A. journey B. four C. labour D. hour
2. match A. separate B. marry C. machine D. many
3. rise A. purse B. else C. praise D. mouse
4. bathe A. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth
5. Britain A. certain B. train C. against D. contain
第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We ___ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studied
B. might study
C. should have studied
D. would study
答案是C。
6. - Do you know Anna‘s telephone number?
- ____. As a matter of fact, I don‘t know any Ann a, either.
A. I think so
B. I‘m afraid not
C. I hope so
D. I‘d rather
not
7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.
A. once
B. because
C. if
D. unless
8. It‘s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours with out ___ break.
A. a ; a
B. the ; a
C. the ; the
D. a ; the
9. – What are you reading, Tom?
–I‘m not really reading, just ___ the pages.
A. turning off
B. turning around
C. turning over
D. turning up
10. -- Could I ask you a rather personal question?
-- Sure, ____.
A. pardon me
B. go ahead
C. good idea
D. forget it
11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.
A. rained
B. rains
C. has rained
D. is raining
12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.
A. picked up
B. picks up
C. pick up
D. picking up
13. Stand over there ___ you‘ll be able to see the oil painting better.
A. but
B. till
C. and
D. or
14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.
A. will increase
B. have been increasing
C. have increased
D. would be
increasing
15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
A. with
B. over
C. at
D. about
16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.
A. it
B. what
C. which
D. that
17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.
A. will
B. can
C. must
D. may
18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.
A. collected
B. contained
C. loaded
D. saved
19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.
A. instead
B. altogether
C. at once
D. at least
20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.
A. that
B. how
C. which
D. when
第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I 21 a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a 22 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 23 for the coming test or sporting event.
In early grade school they 24 their notes. But as children grow older they becomes self-conscious(有自我意
识的), and 25 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 26 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 27 them but I still needed to write them, I 28 until the day he graduated.
Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move 29 for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 30 two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 31 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento, 32 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 33 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 34 making lunch for his younger brother, I 35 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 36 when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son, 37 his lunch.
―Did I do something 38 ? Don‘t you love me 39 , Mom?‖ were just a few of the questions he threw at me as
I 40 asked him what was wrong.
―My note, Mom,‖ he answered. ―Where‘s my note?‖21. A. carried B. found
C. included
D. held
22. A. difficult B. special
C. comfortable
D. separate
23. A. congratulation B. improvement
C. explanation
D. encouragement
24. A. loved B. answered
C. wrote
D. examined
25. A. lately B. by the way
C. by the time
D. gradually
26. A. received B. understood
C. enjoyed
D. collected
27. A. copy B. read
C. take
D. send
28. A. held up B. gave up
C. followed
D. continued
29. A. out B. home
C. to college
D. to Sacramento
30. A. organizing B. planning
C. comparing
D. completing
31. A. hopefully B. finally
C. particularly
D. certainly
32. A. Because of B. Instead of
C. Except for
D. As for
33. A. especially B. immediately
C. equally
D. generally
34. A. once B. again
C. still
D. even
35. A. packed B. fetched
C. bought
D. filled
36. A. fear B. surprise
C. anger
D. disappointment
37. A. waiting for B. worrying about
C. caring for
D. asking about
38. A. wrong B. funny
C. strange
D. smart
39. A. any more B. enough
C. once more
D. better
40. A. interestingly B. bitterly
C. politely
D. laughingly
第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn‘t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother‘s perfume(香水)。
Teddy said, ―Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.‖ After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy‘s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encourage him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole lift. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士).
The story doesn‘t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson‘s ear, ―Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.‖
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, ―Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn‘t know how to teach until I met you.‖
41. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?
A. She made Teddy feel ashamed.
B. She asked the children to play with Teddy.
C. She changed Teddy‘s seat to the front row.
D. She told the class something untrue about herself.
42. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?
A. He often told lies.
B. He was good at math.
C. He needed motherly care.
D. He enjoyed playing with others.
43. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?
A. She taught fewer school subjects.
B. She became stricter with her students.
C. She no longer liked her job as a teacher.
D. She cared more about educating students.
44. Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?
A. She had kept in touch with him.
B. She had given him encouragement.
C. She had sent him Christmas presents.
D. She had taught him how to judge people.
B
The Queen‘s English is now sounding les s upper-class, a scientific study of the Queen‘s Christmas broadcasts had found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard Received.
Jonathan Harrington, a professor at Germany‘s University of Munich, wanted to discover whether accent (口音) changers recorded over the past half century would take place within one person. ―As far as I know, there just is nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,‖ he said.
He said the noble way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had gradually lost ground as the noble upper-class accent over the past years. ―Her accent sounds slightly less noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we don‘t notice from year to year.‖
―We may be able to relate it to changes in the social classes,‖ he told The Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. ―In 1952 she would have been hears saying ?thet men in the bleck het‘. Now it would be ?that man in the black hat‘. And ?hame‘ rather than ?home‘. In the 1950s she would have been ?lorst‘, but by the 1970s ?lost‘.‖The Queen‘s broadcast is a personal message to the Commonwealth countries. Each Christmas, the
10-minute broadcast is put on TV at 3 pm in Britain as many families are recovering from their traditional turkey lunch. (传统火鸡午餐).
The results were published (发表) in the Journal of Phonetics.
45. The Queen‘s broadcasts were chosen for the study mainly because ______.
A. she has been Queen for many years
B. she has a less upper-class accent now
C. her speeches are familiar to many people
D. her speeches have been recorded for 50 years
46. Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?
A. ―duaty‖
B. ―citee‖
C. ―hame‖
D. ―lorst‖
47. We may infer from the text that the Journal of Phonetics is a magazine on _________.
A. speech sounds
B. Christmas customs
C. TV broadcasting
D. personal messages
48. What is the text mainly about?
A. The relationship between accents and social classes.
B. The Queen‘s Christmas speeche s on TV.
C. The changes in a person‘s accent.
D. The recent development of the English language.
C
Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important in formation that should be included, he can give you a false picture.
For example, some might say, ―I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for on e hundred dollars!‖
This guy‘s a winner, righ t? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only on e was a winner. He‘s really a big loser!
He didn‘t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That‘s called a
half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians often use this trick. Let‘s say that during Governor Smith‘s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her op ponents(对手) says, ―During Governor Smith‘s term, the state lost one million jobs!‖ that‘s true. However, and honest statement would have been, ―During Governor Smith‘s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.‖
Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths. It‘s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, ―Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.‖ It fails to mention that they only a sked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of deception happens too of often. It‘s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
49. How much did the lottery winner lose?
A. One hundred dollars.
B. Two hundred dollars.
C. Three hundred dollars.
D. Four hundred dollars.
50. We may infer that the author believes people should _______.
A. buy lottery tickets
B. make use of half-truths
C. not take anything at face value
D. not trust the Yucky Company
51. What do the underline words ―net gain‖ in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. final increase
B. big advantage
C. large share
D. total saving
52. What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?
A. False statements are easy to see through.
B. Half-truths are often used to mislead people.
C. Doctors like to act in advertisements.
D. Advertisements are based on facts.
D
Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.
Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.
The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. ―While coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的) it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,‖ said Profe ssor Peter Barnes.
Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs.
The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they need only slightly higher levers of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.
The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a verve activity(神经活动), which cause coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.
53. According to Professor Barnes, theobromine ______.
A. cannot be as effective as codeine
B. can be harmful to people‘s health
2019 高考英语全国 II 卷听力原文 Text 1 W:Excuse me, how can I find the book called The Class of 1998? M:Oh, I'm afraid it was sold out. W:It's all right. Thank you! Text 2 M:How did your dancing lesson go today? W:Exciting! But it was hard work. I really need a rest now. M:Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed. Text 3 M:How much is that in total? W:$100. But if you have a membership card, I can give a 20% discount. M:Great! This is my membership card. Text 4 M:Jane,I'm going out for a while. W:But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o'clock. M:Well,please make it another day. Text 5 W:David said he would quit his job at our school. M:Really? Why would he do that? W:His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her. Text 6 W:I'm going out for shopping. Do you need anything? M:Oh,yeah.I can't find my umbrella. Can you buy one? W:Shouldn't it be in the cupboard? M:I just checked. It wasn't there. W:Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony? M:Yes, of course, couldn't find it. Well, just get a new one then. Text 7 M:Hi,Lucy. How was your weekend? W:Great! You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh. M: Sound great! W:Yeah, there wasn't a cloud in the sky and we could see from miles from the top. What about you? What did you do? M:Busy packing. W:Oh, yes, of course! I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new hosue. It's on Wednesday, isn't it? M:Yeah, two days after. I didn't realize there are so many things to do. W:Can I help out with anything? M:Um,it would be nice if could take care of Henry for a couple of days. W:Henry? M:Yes,my dog. W:Oh,sure,no problem. You just focus on the move. Text 8 M:Hello, can I speak to Mr. Stone, please? W:Hello, but I'm afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message? M:Well, yes. I'd like to make an appointment to see him. It's Harrison White here. W:Just a second, Mr. White. I'll look in the diary. So...when is convenient for you? M:Sometime today, if possible. I hear he'll be away tomorrow. W:Yes, that's right. He'll be on a business trip for a week.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分の第一节为选择题。第三部分の第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己の姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目の答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟の时间将试卷上の答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给のA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷の相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟の时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ?
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7:20. B. 7:15. C. 7:00. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping.i 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. bne went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back.
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷) 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.doczj.com/doc/258243237.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.
2017年高考英语听力（全国II卷）试题及答案解析 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Do some exercise. . B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes. 2. Why does the woman call the man? A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting. 3. How much more does David need for the car? A. $5,000. B. $20,000. C. $25,000. 4. What is Jane doing? A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave. 5. How does the man feel? A. Tired. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack want to do? A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Richard do? A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher. 9. Where is Richard going next week? A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai. 10. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
2017年高考英语模拟试题 一、单项选择题 1．I don’t know what his interests are, because we talked ______ about work when we met. A.main B. mainly C. major D. Majorly 2．The past year has been successful and, _____ ahead, we expect to do even better in the coming year. A. looking B. to look C. look D. looked 3．__ many times, but she still didn't know how to do it. A. She was taught B. Having taught C. Having been taught D. She has taught 4． —I’m going to Shanghai this afternoon. —________. Then how soon will you come back? A. Have a nice trip B. Congratulations C. Cheers D. Good luck 5．Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests. A. before B. since C. when D. after 6．Parks are _____ of the few places where people in cities may have sports. A. one B. first C. none D. those 7．The Prime Minister refused to comment on the rumor that he had planned to _____. A. discharge B. dismiss C. resign D. resume 8． 10._________to drugs, he ran out of all his money. A. Having addicted B. Addicted C. To addict D. Addicting 9．Yesterday Mr. Li finally bought his own house, _______ is a hospital. A. in where B. to the east of which C. to the east of it D. in the east of that 10．I don’t believe we’ve met before, ________ I must say you do look familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless 11．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _______ my daughter heard cries for help.
2012年全国卷2英语高考作文
2012年全国卷2英语高考作文 【篇一：全国卷历年英语高考作文】 假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们国重阳节（the double ninth festival）。请给外教lucy写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括： 1. 出发及返回时间； 2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 结语已为你写好。 ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________ looking forward to your reply. yours li hua 【参考答案】
绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. B. ￡9.18. C. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink.
英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(功5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.what does john find difficult in learning German? A.Pronunciation B.Vocabulay C.Grammar 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues B.Brother and sister C.Teather and student 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank B. At a ticket coffee C. On the train
4. What are the speakers talking about? A.A restaurant B.A street C.A dish 5. How does this woman think of her interview? A.It was tough B. It was interesting C It was Successful 第二节(功15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5短对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.When will Judy go to the party? A.On Monday B.On Tuesday C.On Wednesday 7.What will Max do next?
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡ 19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15. 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon? A．Do some exercise.B．Go shopping. C．Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man? A ．To cancel a flight. B．To make an apology. C．To put off a meeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car? A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000. 4．What is Jane doing? A．Planning a tour. B．Calling her father. C．Asking for leave. 5 ．How does the man feel? A．Tied. B．Dizzy. C．Thirsty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标II） 英语 本试卷共150分，共14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑 字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡ 19.15B．￡9.18C．￡9.15 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon? A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C．Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man? A ．To cancel aflight. B． To make anapology. C．To put off ameeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car? A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000. 4．What is Jane doing? A．Planning atour. B．Calling herfather. C．Asking for leave. 5 ．How does the man feel? A．Tied. B．Dizzy. C．Thirsty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack want to do?
英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：Ho w much i s the sh i r t? B. Buy a pa i r o f gym shoes. C. Change h i s work schedu le. C.When to l eave. A. She migh t wan t a t i cke t. B. She i s look ing f or the man. C. She has an ex t ra t i cke t. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 C. Re t i re f rom work . C. Bus iness admini s t ra t ion . C. Unders tand ing . B. Hos t ing a rad io program. B. Her l eaders ’ guidance . B. Her fa ther . C. Conduc t ing a job in te rv iew. C. Her f r i ends ’ he l p . C. Her mother . A. He lacks mot ivat ion . B. He has a hear t prob lem. C. He works a l l the t ime . C. He ’s a journa l i s t . C. To suppor t he r f ind ings . C. 75 minu tes . A. To encourage the man . B. To recom mend an exerc i se . 17. How much t ime wi l l the man probably spend exerc i s ing week ly? A. 300 minu tes . B. 150 minu te .
2017年高考英语全国卷2听力分析报告2017年高考英语听力全国卷2全面考查了考生在语境中理解和获取信息的 能力。所选素材情境真实，贴近学生生活实际，体现了语言的真实性与交际性，考查点全面，题目设置灵活。整体难度适中，语音纯正，语速适当，保证了使用全国新课标2卷的公平公正性。 本套试卷的听力材料总词数约为945字，信息量略多于往年；灵活题个数比往年多，侧重于考查推理判断能力；听力主播是美音，女主播与去年不同；平均速度为155～165 wpm，比往年略快。今年全国卷２听力部分的难度略高于全国卷１。 ?材料话题贴近生活，情境真实 生活中的常见场景，符合英语交际性与应用性特征，符合听力真实的使用场景。 ?推理判断题占比较大 试题延续了近几年考纲的命题思路要求，要求考生听懂有关日常生活所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话，并能理解主旨要义，获取事实性的具体信息，对所听内 推断题所占比率较大，正好体现了2017年考试说明中规定：对话或者独白发生的场合、说话者的身份、说话者之间的关系等对理解话语含义起着非常重要作用，根据所听内容推断得出相关信息的能力是听力理解能力的重要构成部分。 ?从记忆到理解 从推断题所占比例可以看出，本套听力测试试图改变传统的以记忆为主的事实细节考查，更要求听者对输入的信息进行积极的加工处理，综合语言知识和非语言知识对所听内容进行推理判断。 1. 听懂言外之意 12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A. It’s sold at a discount price. B. It’s important for her study. C. It’s written by Professor Lee. Text 8 M: What’s that book you just picked up, Mary? W: The one Prof. Lee uses in his course. M: Oh, I see. You’d better have it if you want to pass that course. W: But it costs $30. I simply can’t afford it. M: Did you check the used book section here? Maybe they have it. … 男士为什么建议女士买那本书，材料中男士没有直接说“这本书对你的学习很重要，所要你得买”，而是说“如果你想通过这门课的考试，你最好买了它”。这里男士说话用的主语是“You”，答案中主语是‘It’。 16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer? A. A big one. B. A quiet one. C. A modern one. Text 9 W: Hello? M: Hello, Stella. This is Peter. W: Hi, Peter. Fancy hearing your voice! How are you? M: Couldn’t be better. I’m planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer. W: Great! I’d love to host you here. When are you coming? … W: Of course! It’s been ages since we met last time. Let’s have a dinner party in my garden. M: Lovely! Oh, could you find for us a hotel near where you live? It doesn’t have to be big, but I can’t stand noise at bedtime. W: Sure. M: Thank you. See you soon. 男士请求女士为他找一家旅馆，对旅馆的要求他首先说It doesn’t have to be big,接着他没有说but it must be quiet，而是从主语“我”的角度说I can’t stand noise at bedtime.。 19. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper? A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution. Text 10 M: Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m the teaching assistant for this lab session. Let me explain a little about it. …
绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的、号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s a musing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do ? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试及详解 （英语全国卷2) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分英语知识运用 (满分50分) 第一节语音知识 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have A．gave B．save C．hat D．made 答案是C。 ⒈ theater A．treasure B．wheat C．season D．realize ⒉ persuade A．usual B．insist C．sugar D．treasure ⒊ company A．alone B．carrot C．money D．knock ⒋ opposite A．service B．outside C．pioneer D．police ⒌ society A．official B．recent C．chocolate D．difficult 第二节语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants. A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever 答案是B。 ⒍– What shall we do tonight then? – ___ – whatever you want. A．Help yourself B．It's a deal C．No problem D．It's up to you ⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump. A．the; the B．不填; a C．the; a D．a; 不填 ⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A．that B．which C．what D．when ⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A．herself B．this C．that D．it ⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I'd do as much for him. A．hoping B．to hope C．hoped D．having hoped ⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once. A．when B．than C．until D．after ⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. A．set about B．set up C．set out D．set down ⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ . A．better B．best C．the better D．very well ⒕– Did you ask Sophia for help?
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 （本试卷共12页。时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15 B. ￡9. 18 C. ￡9. 15 答案是C。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每