英语高考易错题集锦
名词
1. Her father works as a _________ in a hotel and her mother a _________ in a private company.
A. cooker, typewriter
B. cook, typist
C. cooker, typist
D. cook, typewriter
2. "Why couldn't they meet us at five o'clock?" "Because they were delayed by _________."
A. heavy traffic
B. heavy traffics
C. crowded traffic
D. crowded traffics
3. By all _________, you must try every _________ to help him.
A. mean, mean
B. means, means
C. means, mean
D. mean, means
4. Jim is _________ person, and everyone is willing to be _________ with him.
5. She raised her finger to her lips as _________ for silence.
A. an idea
B. a mark
C. a sign
D. a word
6. "May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _________ and two green
_________."
A. coffee, cups
B. coffees, teas
C. cups of coffee, tea
D. cup of coffees, teas
介词
1. "You went late _______ the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?" "Yes, my wife was a little late _______ the supper."
A. to, with
B. for, with
C. for, for
D. at, for
2. Sometimes our opinions differ _______ what we choose to observe and how we deal with what we've observed
A. which
B. since
C. because
D. because of
3. "How long have you been an actor?" "_______ 1995, when I graduated from college."
A. After
B. In
C. From
D. Since
4. Don't be angry _______ me for not having written. I was really too busy.
A. about
B. with
C. to
D. for
5. In those days, we had no phones, so we have to keep in touch _____ writing often.
A. with
B. of
C. on
D. by
代词
1. _____ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.
A. Who
B. Whoever
C. Anyone
D. Who ever
2. The dictionary is really useful. Every boy and girl _____ it and they each _____ to buy one.
A. like, want
B. likes, wants
C. likes, want
D. like, wants
3. Everyone knows that Canada is larger than _____ country in Asia.
A. any
B. any other
C. other
D. another
4. "What do you think of them?" "I don't know _____ is better, so I've taken _____ of them."
A. what, both
B. what, none
C. which, both
D. which, none
5. "Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?" "____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me."
A. Neither, not
B. Both, more
C. Either, the most
D. All, the most
6. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was?
A. where
B. what
C. how
D. which
7. These trousers are dirty and wet - I'll change into my _____.
A. another
B. trousers
C. others
D. other
8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _____.
A. other
B. the other
C. the others
D. another
比较以下各例：
(1) Shut ____ eye, Jim.
A. another
B. some other
C. other
D. the other
(2) It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from _____.
A. another
B. some other
C. other
D. the other构
9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.
A. all
B. each
C. every
D. either
10. "It's said that he is a wise leader." "Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader."
A. anything
B. anyone
C. anybody
D. anywhere
11. Tell _______ you like - it makes no difference to me.
A. anyone
B. who
C. whoever
D. what
(1) _____ comes is welcome.
A. Anyone
B. Who
C. Anyone who
D. Everyone
(2) _____ comes to see me, tell him I'm out.
A. Anyone
B. Who
C. Whoever
D. Everyone
(3) Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interests.
A. anyone
B. whomever
C. whoever
D. no matter who
12. The teacher told us that the problem was not _____ easy and that we should think _____ over carefully.
A. such, it
B. that, it
C. such, 不填
D. that，不填
13. The camera isn't good enough; I want to change ______.
A. another
B. a good one
C. it with another
D. it for another
14. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ______.
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
15. "Is there ______ here?" "No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave."
A. anybody
B. everybody
C. somebody
D. nobody
16. "If you want a necklace, I'll buy one for you at once." "Oh, no. A necklace is not _____ that I need most."
A. anything
B. something
C. nothing
D. everything
(1) It's not _____ that we want to talk about; let's change the subject.
A. anything
B. something
C. nothing
D. everything
(2) It's not _____ I enjoy; I do it purely out of a sense of duty.
A. anything
B. something
C. nothing
D. everything
(3) Self-control is not _____ that comes with your birth.
A. anything
B. something
C. nothing
D. everything
(4) This is not _____ that would disturb me anyway.
A. anything
B. something
C. nothing
D. everything
17. Some say one thing, but _____.
A. other, another
B. others, another
C. others, the other
D. the others, others
18. He is a hard-working student, _____ who will be successful in whatever career he chooses.
A. that
B. he
C. one
D. which
(1) A table made of steel costs more than _______ made of wood.
A. one
B. it
C. those
D. which
(2)"Why don't we take a little break?" "Didn't we just have _____?"
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. this
(3) The question is _____ of great importance.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. what
(4) She wants a Mexican carpet, but she can't afford to buy ______.
A. one
B. it
C. them
D. the one
(5) Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. what
连词
1. I'm sorry, _________ I won't be able to come tonight.
A. for
B. and
C. but
D. then
2. The point is not who said the words, _________ they are true or not.
A. but whether
B. and whether
C. but how
D. and how
3. Just because they make more money than I do, _________ they seem to look down on me.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. 不填
4. Although he had only entered the contest for fun, _________ he won first prize.
A. but
B. and
C. even
D. 不填
5. When the last prize had been awarded _________ everybody cleared off.
A. and
B. so
C. or
D. 不填
(1) If wishes were horses, _________ beggars would ride.
A. and
B. so
C. or
D. 不填
(2) If I'm mistaken, _________ you are mistaken too.
A. so
B. and
C. or
D. 不填
(3) Just before I left London, _________ I sent him a telegram.
A. and
B. so
C. or
D. 不填
(4) After they had each said a few words, _________ Lloyd George took the floor.
A. and B . so C. or D. 不填答案
形容词与副词
1. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells _________, but we really don’t want him to smell _________.
A. well, well
B. bad, bad
C. well, badly
D. badly, bad
2. “_________ do you think of your English teacher?”
“Oh, he is an _________ man.”
A. What, interesting
B. What, interested
C. How, interesting
D. How, interested
3. I think he is _________ to tell us the secret, but I’m not sure.
A. possible
B. likely
C. impossible
D. certain
4. Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday morning at my office if _________.
A. you’re convenient
B. it is convenient for you
C. you feel convenient
D. it is convenient with you
5. We were two hours late that day, which was due to the _________.
A. crowded traffic
B. crowded traffics
C. busy traffic
D. busy traffics
6. Mary is very clever and _________ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now _________ asleep in class.
A. very, very
B. much, very
C. well, very
D. well, fast
7. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth _________ and eyes
_________.
A. open, close
B. opened, closed
C. opened, close
D. open, closed
8. A _________ road goes _________ from one place to another.
A. straight, straight
B. straightly, straightly
C. straight, straightly
D. straightly, straight
定语从句
1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.
A. which was
B. it was
C. which were
D. them were
（1）Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops.
A. which is
B. it is
C. which are
D. them are
（2）The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station.
A. which are
B. it is
C. which is
D. them are
（3）Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food.
A. which are
B. it is
C. which is
D. them are
2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?"
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. what
3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
（1）______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.
A. Which
B. As
C. That
D. It
（2）______ is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.
A. Which
B. As
C. That
D. It
4. David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like.
A. that
B. who
C. as
D. whom
5. The buses, most of _______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.
A. that
B. it
C. them
D. which
6. He had thousands of students, many of ______ gained great success in their own field.
A. whom
B. them
C. which
D. who
7. He had a lot of friends, only a few of ______ invited to his wedding.
A. whom
B. them
C. which
D. who
8. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents seated together joking.
A. their
B. whose
C. which
D. that
（1）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents were seated together joking.
A. their
B. whose
C. which
D. that
（2）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _______ parents were seated together joking.
A. their
B. whose
C. which
D. that
（3）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents sitting together joking.
A. their
B. whose
C. which
D. that
（4）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents sat together joking.
A. their
B. whose
C. which
D. that
（5）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents were sitting together joking.
A. their
B. whose
C. which
D. that
9. If the man is only interested in your looks, _____ just shows how shallow he is.
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. that
10. She says that she'll never forget the time ________ she's spent working as a secretary in our company.
A. which
B. when
C. how
D. where
状语从句
1. "May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?" "No, you can't go out _______ your work is being done."
A. before
B. until
C. as
D. the moment
2. "I'm going to the post office." "_______ you're there, can you get me some stamps?"
A. As
B. While
C. Because
D. If
3. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where
4. They kept trying _____ they must have known it was hopeless.
A. if
B. because
C. when
D. where
5. He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A. as
B. until
C. when
D. while
6. The fire went on for quite some time _______ it was brought under control.
A. when
B. since
C. after
D. before
7. Mother asked me to take more money _______ something unexpected should happen.
A. in case
B. so that
C. in order that
D. when
8. _______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.
A. Having checked
B. Check
C. If you check
D. To check
9. "Shall Mary come and play computer games?" "No, _______ she has finished her homework."
A. when
B. since
C. unless
D. as soon as
10. "When did he leave the classroom?" "He left _______ you turned back to write on the blackboard."
A. the time
B. the moment
C. until
D. since
强调句型
一、It was ten o’clock ______ he came back.
A. that
B. when
C. so
D. which
1. It’s a long time ______ I met you last.
A. that
B. since
C. when
D. which
2. It was more than a year now _____ he had seen her.
A. that
B. since
C. when
D. which
3. “Was it here _____ you were away talking to a friend?” “Sure. But when I got back there, it was gone.”
A. that
B. while
C. which
D. where
二、1. When was _____ that the general manager left for Japan?
A. he
B. it
C. that
D. since
2. “How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?” “Totally by chance.”
A. it that
B. he that
C. it when
D. he which
3. Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl?
A. since
B. as
C. that
D. he
4. What is it _____ his daughter needs most?
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. if
三、1. It might have been John _____ bought a present for Mary yesterday.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. which
2. It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.
A. which
B. as
C. what
D. that
3. It was his nervousness in the interview ______ probably lost him his job.
A. which
B. since
C. that
D. what
4. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A. one
B. that
C. what
D. it
5. It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died.
A. where, which
B. that, that
C. where, that
D. which, that
6. It was _____back home after the experiments.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn’t go
7. It was with great joy _____ he received the news ______ his lost daughter had been found.
A. because, when
B. which, that
C. since, how
D. that, that
8. I don’t know _____makes her afraid of having her business discussed.
A. what it is about Mary that
B. that is it abut Mary what
C. what is it about Mary that
D. that is about Mary what
四、1. It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.
A. which
B. as
C. that
D. what
2. It was because of English girlfriend, believe it or not, ______ his English improved so greatly.
A. which
B. as
C. that
D. what
五、“Who are making so much noise in the garden?” “_______ the children.”
A. It is
B. They are
C. That is
D. There are
六、______ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.
A. It was we being late
B. It was our being late
C. It was we were too late
D. It was because we were late
虚拟语气
1. I forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you now.
A. will show
B. would show
C. am going to show
D. am showing
2. "It looks as if he were drunk." "So it does. _____."
A. He'd better give up drinking
B. He shouldn't have drunk so much
C. Health is more important than drink
D. I wonder why he is always doing so
3. "Mary looks hot and dry." "So _____ you if you had so high a fever."
A. do
B. are
C. will
D. would
4. "He will come tomorrow." "But I'd rather he _____ the day after tomorrow."
A. will come
B. is coming
C. came
D. had come
5. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.
A. should be; be operated on
B. were; must be operated on
C. was; should be operated
D. was; be operated on
6. ______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.
A. Was he given up
B. Had he given up
C. Did he give
D. If he gave up
动词时态
1. "I _____ his telephone number." "I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book."
A. forget, forget
B. forgot, forgot
C. forget, forgot
D. forgot, forget
2. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy.
A. was
B. had been
C. would be
D. would have been
3. Dear me! Just _____ at the time! I _____ no idea it was so late.
A. look, have
B. looking, had
C. look, had
D. looking, have
4. "Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it." "It's 4331577."
A. didn't
B. couldn't
C. don't
D. can't
（1）"Mr Smith isn't coming tonight." "But he _____."
A. promises
B. promised
C. will promise
D. had promised
（2）"Hey, look where you are going!" "Oh, I'm terribly sorry. _____."
A. I'm not noticing
B. I wasn't noticing
C. I haven't noticed
D. I don't notice
（3）"Oh it's you! I ________ you." "I've had my hair cut."
A. didn't realize
B. haven't realized
C. didn't recognize
D. don't recognized
（4）"What's her new telephone number?" "Oh, I _____."
A. forget
B. forgot
C. had forgotten
D. am forgetting
（5）"Since you've agreed to go, why aren't you getting ready?" "But I ______ that you would have me start at once."
A. don't realize
B. didn't realize
C. hadn't realized
D. haven't realized
（6）"It's twelve o'clock, I think I must be off now." "Oh, really? I ______ it at all."
A. don't realize
B. haven't realized
C. didn't realize
D. hadn't realized
5. Mr Smith ______ a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.
A. has written
B. wrote
C. had written
D. was writing
6. He has changed a lot. He _______ not what he _______.
A. is, is
B. was, was
C. is, was
D. was, is
7. He is very busy. I don't know if he _____ or not tomorrow.
A. come
B. comes
C. will come
D. is coming
（1）I don't know if she _____, but if she ____ I will let you know.
A. comes, comes
B. will come, will come
C. comes, will come
D. will come, comes
（2）"When _____ he come?" "I don't know, but when he _____, I'll tell you."
A. does, comes
B. will, will come
C. does, will come
D. will, comes
（3）"When he _____ is not known yet." "But when he ____, he will be warmly welcomed."
A. comes, comes
B. will come, will come
C. comes, will come
D. will come, comes
8. The bridge, which _____ 1688, needs repairing.
A. is dated from
B. was dated from
C. dates from
D. dated from
9. "You've left the light on." "Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off."
A. I'll go
B. I've gone
C. I go
D. I'm going
非谓语动词
1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.
A. enter
B. to enter
C. entering
D. entered
2. He knows nothing about it, so he can't help _______ any of your work.
A. doing
B. to do
C. being doing
D. to be done
3. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.
A. devoted to do
B. devoted to doing
C. devoting to doing
D. is devoted to doing
4. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.
A. not make
B. not to make
C. not making
D. do not make
5. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.
A. to be tied
B. being tied
C. tied
D. having tied
6. Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow.
A. of taking
B. taking
C. to take
D. take
7. Once your business becomes international, _____ constantly will be part of your life.
A. you fly
B. your flight
C. flight
D. flying
8. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also you pay more attention ______ your work well.
A. to work, to do
B. to working, to doing
C. to work, to doing
D. to working, to do
9. Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me, but I don't think it is necessary.
A. to buy
B. buying
C. on buying
D. in buying
10. "Do you have anything more ______, sir?" "No. You can have a rest or do something else."
A. typing
B. to be typed
C. typed
D. to type
11. She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office.
A. put
B. to put
C. putting
D. having put
12. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.
A. be, to do
B. was, doing
C. be, doing
D. was, to do
(1) The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of ______ the power station.
A. to build
B. building
C. build
D. built
(2) Does the way you thought of _______ the water clean make any sense?
A. making
B. to make
C. how to make
D. having made
13. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.
A. carried out
B. carrying out
C. carry out
D. to carry out
14. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.
A. to has come
B. to have come
C. to having come
D. has come
(1) The man you referred to _____ just now.
A. comes
B. come
C. coming
D. came
(2) The theory he sticks to ______ to be of no use in our studies.
A. proves
B. prove
C. proving
D. be proved
(3) The work he devoted his time to _____ worth praising.
A. was
B. be
C. being
D. been
(4) I think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her.
A. to help
B. help
C. helping
D. helped
(5) Which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing?
A. spending
B. being spent
C. spend
D. to spend
(5) What the boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own.
A. being
B. to be
C. is
D. are
(6) Nothing that he suggested _____ to be of any use.
A. prove
B. proved
C. proving
D. to prove
(7) The old house we paid a visit _____ at the top of the hill.
A. standing
B. to stand
C. to standing
D. to stands
(8) The life he is now used _____ quite different from ours.
A. is
B. to be
C. to being
D. to is
(9) The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing.
A. came
B. to come
C. to coming
D. to came
(10) The result what he said would lead _____ his regret in the future.
A. is
B. to be
C. to being
D. to was
15. _______ the road round to the right and you'll find his house.
A. Follow
B. Following
C. To follow
D. Followed
glish.
A. Improving
B. To improve
C. Improve
D. Having improved
It的用法
1. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.
A. it, it
B. what, what
C. it, what
D. what, it
2. I dislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.
A. that
B. those
C. it
D. them
3. I've no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn't ask who _______ was.
A. he
B. that
C. she
D. it
4. "Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can't find a repair shop." "I know
________ nearby. Come on, I'll show you."
A. one
B. it
C. some
D. that
5. Will you see to _______ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?
A. it
B. me
C. yourself
D. them
比较结构
1. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.
A. a better
B. a best
C. the better
D. the best
(1) "I've never found a better job." "_______."
A. I don't think so
B. Too bad
C. Congratulations
D. Don't worry
(2) "What do you think of the service here?" "Oh, ______. We couldn't have found a better place."
A. too bad
B. sorry
C. wonderful
D. impossible
(3) Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _____ IQ.
A. a high
B. a higher
C. the higher
D. the highest
(4) . How cold it is! We've never had ______ this winter.
A. the colder day
B. a cold day
C. the coldest day
D. a colder day
2. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.
A. the best
B. more
C. better
D. the most
3. You are _____ careful than your brother. You two can't do the work that needs care and skill.
A. not more
B. no more
C. not less
D. no less
4. "Oh, how fat he is!" "But I think he is ____ than fat."
A. short
B. shorter
C. more short
D. shortest
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——名词性从句 ◆典型陷阱题分析◆ 1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant. A. that B. what C. that that D. what what 【陷阱】可能误选 B.许多同学一看选项首先就排除了C和D，认为这样两个“引导词”叠 用的情况不太可能。在A和B两个选项中，选项A肯定不行，因为它引导宾语从句时不能 充当句子成分，所以便选择了 B. 【分析】正确答案选 D.第一个what 用作动词meant 的宾语，第二个what 用作动词said 的宾语，即在none of us understood what what he said meant 中，none of us understood 为主 句，what what he said meant 为宾语从句，而在此宾语从句中又包括有what he said 这样一 个主语从句。 2. After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there. A. which B. how C. what D. having 【陷阱】可能误选 A. 【分析】最佳答案选 C.有的同学误选A，是因为认为介词后应接关系代词which，但实 际上，若填关系代词，其前没有先行词，这根据不是一个定语从句。另外，由于had happened 缺主语，所以B和D也不能选。请再做下面一题（答案选B）： He pointed to ______ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.” A. that B. what C. which D. as 3.“Is ______ you want to say？” asked the teacher. A. this B. that C. all that D. that all 【陷阱】根据中文字面意思误选A或B. 【分析】最佳答案选 D.假若选A或B，那么转换成陈述句即为：This is you want to say. / That is you want to say. 显然句中的两个谓语动词is与want相冲突。选D组成的句子是Is that all you want to say？其中的that 为句子主语，all 为表语，you want to say 为定语从句， 用以修饰all. ？”“When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.” 4. “When ______ leave for Japan A. they will, will they B. will they, they will C. they will, they will D. will they, will they 【陷阱】可能误选D，认为when 后应用疑问句词序。 【分析】最佳答案选 B.第一个when引出的是一个特殊疑问句，故用疑问词序；第二个 when 引出的是主语从句，故其后用陈述句词序。请做以下试题（答案选C）：（1）None knows if _______ that boy, but if _______ him, her parents will be disappointed. A. she will marry, she will marry B. she marries, she marries C. she will marry, she marries D. she marries, she will marry （2）“Where _______ go to work？”“Where _______ go to work is not known.” A. we shall, we shall B. shall we, shall we C. shall we, we shall D. we shall, shall we 5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______.
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习 1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。 2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work. A. a, an B. an, an C. the, \ D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音 判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班， 故要填the，综合两空答案为D 3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.
A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色
2020高考英语复习单选易错题、难题、好题档案 1. By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks. A. shall stay B. have stayed C. will have stayed D. have been staying 2. I appreciated ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. A. having been given B. having given C. to have been given D. to have given 3. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least. A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose 4. The heart is ____ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain. A. not so B. not much C. much more d. no more 5. _____ the fact that his initial(开始的)experiments had failed, Pro. White persisted (坚持) in his research. A. Because of B. As to C. In spite of D. In views of 6. The millions of calculations(计算) involved, had they been don't by hand, _____ all practical value by the time they were finished. A. could lose B. would have lost C. might lose D. ought to have lost 7. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _____ earned by his own labour. A. one B. that C. such D. what 8. It isn't cold enough for there _____ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's
高考英语易错题解题方法大全：单项选择上 【示例1】_____ Jinan you see today is quite _____ different city from what it used to be. A. The, 不填 B. 不填, a C. The, a D. A. a 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析:以为专有名称前不用冠词而误选B。 【解题指导】第一个空后有定语从句修饰特指今天的上海市，用the ; 是一座不同于过去的城市，所以第二个空应该用不定冠词。 【答案】本题的正确选项为C. 【练习1】—Has the little girl passed ______ P.E. test? —She has tried twice, and the teacher will allow her to have _____ third try. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 【错解分析】由于没有掌握序数词前用不定冠词表示“又一次，在一次”的意思而误选D。【解题指导】本题考查序数词前用不定冠词的用法.第一空特指体育测试，用定冠词；她尽管两次都未通过，但教师允许她再考一次.a+序数词表示“又.再”，故选C. 【答案】C 【示例2】His speech was hard to understand because he kept jumping from one topic to _____. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析：选择依据可能是one … the other …这一常用结构 【解题指导】使用one … the other … 时，我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”；如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的，而是针对多者而言的，那么我们就不宜在one 后使用the other，而考虑用another。 【答案】本题的正确选项为D. 【练习2】It’s sometimes difficult to tell one twin from _____. A. another B. some other C. other D. the other 【错解分析】误选A原因是以为另一个应该用another。 【解题指导】twin 意为“孪生子之一”、“双胞胎之一”，即指两者之一，故用one … the other … 这一结构 【答案】D 【示例3】10. “He is said to be a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.” A. anything B. anyone C. anybody D. anywhere
高考英语典型“陷阱题”50例（含答案解析） 1. Mr Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ______ his oral English before going abroad. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken 3. Before he went abroad，he spent as much time as he _____ English. A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn 4. You can never imagine what great difficuly I have ______ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 5. The person we spoke to ______ no answer at first. A. making B. makes C. make D. made 6. The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow. A. giving B. will give C. gave D. give 7. The days we have been looking forward to _______ soon. A. coming B. will come C. came D. have come 8. The person we talked about ______ our school last week. A. visiting B. will visit C. visited D. has visited 9. The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week. A. singing B. to sing C. will sing D. sang 10. Not only ______ the jewelry she _____ been sold for her son's gambling debts but also her house. A. is；has B. has；had C. has；has D. 不填；has 11. ______ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be' done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 13. - What do you think made the woman so upset？ - _______ weight. A. As she put on B. Put on C. Putting on D. Because of putting on 14. Time should be made good use of ______ our lessons well. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. having learned 15. It was only with the help of the local guide ______. A. was the mountain climber rescued B. then the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. that the mountain climber was rescued 16. Never ______ time come again. A. has lost B. will lose C. will lost D. lose 17. - ______ was it ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace？ - Totally by chance. A. What；that B. How；that C. When；how D. Where；that 18. I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say？
易错题训练（一） 1.You can't expect your brain to do its best _______ you take care of it. A.when B.if C.until D.unless 2._________it is personal conversation or a huge speech,the point of communication is to make ourselves understood. A.Wether B.Weather C.If D.Either 3.You can develop good habits,and you can _____any bad ones you may already have. A.break B.form C.correct D.change 4.---What time does the first train to Beijing leaves? ----Just a minute.I'm just _________. A.staring up B.looking up C.calling up D.picking up 5.Even if you are on the right track,you'll get _________ if you just sit there. A.running over B.run over C.to run over D.to be running over 6.You should______ like a man of action and _____like a man of thought. A.act;act B.think;think C.think;act D.act;think 7.People don't have bad memories.They have perfect memories.They just have a poor system for ____ what is already there. A.explaining B.accessing C.possessing D.storing 8.There is now global competition for growth,which means the US has to constantly ask itself what other countries are doing well and ______. A.what it might adapt B.how it might adapt C.what it might adopt D.how it might adopt 9.You wouldn't expect a car____ well if you left it in the garage for twenty years and then tried____it. A.to function;driving B.functioning;to drive C.functioning;driving D.to function;to drive 10.I_____ you to put your best effort into everything you do. A.praise B.suggest C.hope D.expect 11.We all perform ________ if we are comfortable with our surroundings. A.good B.better C.best D.poorly 12.----Tom,will you be at the party tonight? ---Yes,but I have so much homework to do that I really____. A.can't B.mustn't C.won't D.shouldn't 13.---I hear ______ boys in your school like playing basketball after school. ---Yes, they are sporty. A.quite a lot B.quite a bit C.quite a little D.quite a few 14.---Helen,will you be at the party tonight? ---Yes,they ate sporty. A.can't B.mustn't C.won't D.shouldn't 15.When you learn English ,you need to choose which accent to _____,American or British. A.adopt B.adapt C.attach D.approve 答案：DAABB CBBDD BDDDA
一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Since we've headed into the snowy part of the year, it seems like a good time to solve a language puzzle that Eskimos have a huge number of words for snow. The idea was popularized by the now well-known expert Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s. His number was approximately five Eskimo words for snow, but somehow the story was so wide spread and romantic that it got out of control and grew bigger and bigger. There are two problems with the concept of Eskimos having tons of words for snow. First, Eskimos speak at least two different languages—Inuit and Yupik. Just as we have talked about how English and many other languages developed from a common language called Proto-Indo-European, Inuit and Yupik come from a different common language called Eskimo-Aleut. So saying Eskimos have 100 words for snow is like saying Europeans have 100 words for kings or queens. It might be telling you something broad about culture, but it isn't really telling you much about language. The second problem is "What is a word?” The Inuit and Yupik languages make words in different ways from how we make words in English. For example, the West Greenlandic word 'siku,' (sea ice), is used as the root for 'sikursuit (pack ice), 'Sikuliaq (new ice), and 'sikurluk (melting ice). But it's not that West Greenlandic has so many more words for describing snow than English, it's just that West Greenlandic expresses ideas by combining meaningful units of language together into one word while English uses more phrases and compounds. We express all the same ideas; we just do it a little differently because of the way our language is built. So you're probably still wondering, "If it's not 50 or 100 or 400 words, how many is it?" Well, Woodbury lists 15 that are present in a Yupik dictionary published in 1984, but he says that depending on how you look at it this is not an exact number. It could be 12; it could be 24. But it's certainly not 100. Sometimes, the "hundred words for snow" puzzle is used to argue that because Eskimos have so many words for snow, they think about snow in ways that we can't even begin to imagine—that your language decides or limits your thoughts. Languages are just different. They don't decide what we are able to think about or are not able to think about. I can think about snow floating on water even if we don't have a word for that in English. So when you're out skiing or snowboarding or just shoveling your driveway this winter, don't believe the people who try to tell you that Eskimos have 100 words for snow. （1）Why are Eskimos thought to have so many words for snow? A. Because snow is everywhere where Eskimos live. B. Because the story about it got enriched and believed. C. Because snow is of great importance to Eskimos. D. Because Eskimos have great affection for snow. （2）How does the writer explain the first problem? A. By presenting figures. B. By making comparisons. C. By quoting sayings. D. By adopting idioms.
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——连词 ◆典型陷阱题分析◆ 1. I'm sorry, _____ I won't be able to come tonight. A. for B. and C. but D. then 【陷阱】容易误选A，因为空格后的句子是用以说明I'm sorry 的原因的，所以便想当然地认为要选for来表示原因。 【分析】事实上，I'm sorry 后习惯上不接表示原因的连词for，而接表示转折的连词but（也可省略but），用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实。又如： Oh, sorry, but she's out. 哦，不好意思，她出去了。 I'm sorry, but I have to disagree. 对不起，我不敢苟同。 I'm sorry, but I have already had another appointment. 对不起，我已经有约会了。 注：I'm sorry 后虽然不能接表原因的连词for，但却可接介词for.如： I'm sorry for shouting at you. 对不起冲你嚷嚷了。 I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。 2. The point is not who said the words, _____ they are true or not. A. but whether B. and whether C. but how D. and how 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案为A.此题涉及两个搭配：一是not …but …（不是……而是……），二是whether …or not （是否）。请看类例： He was not an actor, who often appeared on stage, _____ a writer, writing stories. A. but B. and C. then D. so 答案选A，主要考查not …but …结构。 3. Just because they make more money than I do, _____ they seem to look down on me. A. so B. and C. but D. 不填 。so …because …直译为……”所以……因为“，将汉语的A但容易误选【陷阱】【分析】此题正确答案为D，但是按英语语法，because 为从属连词，用以引导原因状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；而so 在表示“所以”时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词because，又用了并列连词so，使得该句一半像复合句，一半像并列句，从而导致错误。正确的做法是，任意去掉because 和 so 中的一个，使之要么成为复合句，要么成为并列句。 4. Although he had only entered the contest for fun, _____ he won first prize. A. but B. and C. even D. 不填 【陷阱】容易误选A，将汉语的“虽然……但是……”直译为although …but …。 【分析】正确答案选D.按英语语法，although 为从属连词，用以引导让步状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；而but 在表示“但是”时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词although，又用了并列连词but ，使得该句一半像
高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析 一、选择题 1．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________? A．don’t they B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they 2．Do be careful next time, _____? A．will you B．do you C．don’t you D．aren’t you 3．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A．will you; will you B．does she; shall we C．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we 4．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she? A．had B．did C．hadn't D．didn't 5．I don’t think he is right, ______? A．is he B．isn’t he C．do I D．don’t he 6．Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory? A．they found many mistakes in the report B．Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C．there are many mistakes in the report D．the report is full of mistakes 7．---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it? ---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Having known 8．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result. A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 9．—Look at my new dress． —Wow! ____________ beautiful it is! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 10．I wish to visit America,________? A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you 11．No one left here yesterday,________? A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one 12．--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________? ---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. A．How was your holiday B．How is your son C．Where did you go for holiday D．What did you do in your holiday 13．They must have stayed at home last night,________? A．mustn’t they B．haven’t they C．didn’t they D．must they 14．The president must have received the result of medical research by the time the disease spread widely, _______? A．hasn’t he B．mustn’t he C．hadn’t he D．didn’t he 15．It’s my son’s wedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,____________?
高考英语单选易错题汇编及答案全部详解 1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that 2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A. if B. when C. though D. because 3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none 5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how 7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10. ——Your book, Tommy? ——No, Mom, it's my friend's. ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析) 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes. A．got, had begun B．get, will begin C．got, had been on D．got, has been on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和B先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时态。故选C。 2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017. A．were blamed B．would be blamed C．had been blamed D．have been blamed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。 3．They ________ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris. A．lived B．have lived C．had lived D．were living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意：他们在荷兰生活过十年。现在他们定居在巴黎。根据后句中的现在完成时态可知，他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，故选A。 4．His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert on the mainland. A．is;held B．was;held C．had been;would hold D．was;had held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空：根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时；第