高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习
1. My uncle bought me ____ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. /
【答案】A
【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B中选择，MP4的首字母M发音为元音，和首字母M是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。
2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ____ underground to work.
A. a, an
B. an, an
C. the, \
D. an, the
【答案】D
【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground的发音判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班，故要填the，综合两空答案为D。
3. Gold is similar____ color____ brass(黄铜).
A. in, with
B. in, to
C. of, with
D. of, to
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查similar的搭配，A be similar to B，相似于A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。
4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside ____ only an inch.
A. within
B. for
C. by
D. at
【答案】C
【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选A，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。
5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ____ are yellow.
A. others
B. another
C. the other
D. the rest
【答案】D
【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色的”，根据句意很容易错选A，而整句的重点是强调除一个红色气球外其他所有的都是黄色，题干中虽然没有the others，却有the rest可以表达同样的意思，故答案为D。
6. ____ an English –Chinese dictionary.
A. Each of students has
B. The students each has
C. Each of the students have
D. The students each have
【答案】Ｄ
【解析】此题考查each的用法，在each of the students中，主语是each，决定谓语动词要用单数，此搭配中the是不能缺少的，故排除A和C；在the students each 中，主语是the students决定谓语动词要用复数，故答案为D。
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7. Americans eat ____ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.
A. more than twice
B. as twice as many
C. twice as many as
D. twice as many
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查倍数的表达方式：倍数+as + adj. +as，首先排除A和B，而结构中第二个as隐藏在题干中出现，故答案为D。
8. Shanghai Art Museum holds more than________art collections.
A. four thousands
B. four thousand
C. thousands of
D. four thousand of
【答案】Ｂ
【解析】此题考查“成千上万”的类似表达，数字＋thousand + n(复)或者thousands of +n(复)，符合的有选项Ｂ和Ｃ；题干中隐藏的more than是容易忽略的提示，出现more than /over / several 等标志词要加具体数字，故答案为B。
9. I’ve got. I hope they aren’t over ____ weight.
A. two luggages
B. two pieces of luggages
C. two luggage
D. two pieces of luggage
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查luggage不可数，排除A和B，不可数的复数表达体现在量词piece上，故答案为D。
10. It is no ____ for us to find seashells in the sand.
A. unusual
B. sad
C. surprise
D. strange
【答案】C
【解析】题干出现类似“it is+ adj. + for sb. to do sth.”的结构，根据题意容易错选D，但是题干中出现的是It is no而不是not，所填内容需用名词，故答案为C。
11. He is quite talented, for example, he can speak ____ language as fluently as three other ones.
A. the German
B. German
C. Germany
D. Germans
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查Germany（德国）、German（德语，德国人，德国的）的区别，表示语言用German，但是题干中出现了language，German用作形容词修饰language，特指the不可省略。
12. The show ____ me so much ____ that I thought everyone found it.
A. bored, boring
B. boring, bored
C. bored, bored
D. bores, boring
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查bore的两个形容词boring & bored的区别，第二个空意为“令人厌烦的”应填boring，排除Ｂ和Ｃ；第一个空考查的是bore作为动词的用法，同句中动词thought提示时态应该为一般过去式，故答案为Ａ。
13. Flowers of different colors and shapes ____ the garden in spring.
A. are fill with
B. fill
C. are full of
D. full of
【答案】Ｂ
【解析】此题涉及常见词组sp. be filled with sth. = sp. be full of sth.表示“充满”，根据结构排除A和D，容易错选C，忽略了本题中地点位于句末，要用fill的主动形式，故答案为B。
14. Scientists discovered the level of the sea ____ a few millimeters because of the greenhouse effect.
A. raised
B. raise
C. rose
D. rise
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查形近词raise & rise的用法，期中前者为vt. 表示“举起，募捐，
养育”，而后者为vi. 表示“上升”，故排除A和B；另外rise的变形为rise-rose-risen，故答案为C。
15. How we miss her! She ____ for months.
A. has been away from
B. has left
C. has left from
D. has been away
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查have done + for +时间段，必须和延续性动词连用，从而排除B和C，而has been away from +具体地点，题干中并无具体地点，故答案为D。
16. Al, together with his two friends, ____ to Beijing for a holiday this summer.
A. are going
B. was going
C. will be going
D. is going
【答案】D
【解析】此题考点为A + together with B + V，其中V的单复数要看A，“就近原则”，但是题干中Al, together with his two friends，特别容易被马虎的学生看成all together从而造成错选，正确案为D。
17. My uncle often ____ some good books to me during his stay in Shanghai.
A. recommends
B. recommended
C. will recommend
D. recommend
【答案】B
【解析】题干中出现一般现在时常见暗示词“often”容易错选A，而忽略了题干中出现的另一个表示时间的暗示“during his stay in Shanghai”，表示叔叔在上海的那个时间，应该用一般过去时，故答案为B。
18. My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He ____ there for a few months and then went to America.
A. worked
B. would work
C. would be working
D. has been working
【答案】Ａ
【解析】题干中出现“for a few months＂是现在完成时常见标志，故容易错选D，其实本题真正考查点是did A, did B and did C,表示三个连续发生的动作，应该用统一时态，故答案为A。
19. These silk shirts made by our factory ____ easily and ____ well.
A. washes; sells
B. are washed; are sold
C. wash; sell
D. are washed; sell
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查v+adv，表示名词的某种特性，要用主动表示被动，学生比较熟悉的例子是“书卖得的好”，所以第二空用主动很容易选择，主语shirts是复数，故排除A和Ｂ，但是忽略了第一空“洗得容易”同样需要主动表示这一特性，故答案为Ｃ。
20. There is less rain this spring than last spring, ____ ?
A. is there
B. isn’t there
C. is it
D. isn’t it
【答案】Ｂ
【解析】学生熟悉结构There is little rain this spring than last spring, isn’t there？其中little表示否定含义，所以反义疑问句要用肯定，而本题中less虽是little的比较级，但是却不具备“几乎没有”的含义，故不影响整句肯定句的性质，反义疑问句应该用相应的否定，故答案为Ｂ。
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习 1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。 2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work. A. a, an B. an, an C. the, \ D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音 判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班， 故要填the，综合两空答案为D 3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.
A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色
Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故是可数名词，此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人，故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ，故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数，故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。． spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ，是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的，特别的是副词是形容词；尤其，特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ，故填尤其，特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”，从句时态是过去时，故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight
易错题训练（一） 1.You can't expect your brain to do its best _______ you take care of it. A.when B.if C.until D.unless 2._________it is personal conversation or a huge speech,the point of communication is to make ourselves understood. A.Wether B.Weather C.If D.Either 3.You can develop good habits,and you can _____any bad ones you may already have. A.break B.form C.correct D.change 4.---What time does the first train to Beijing leaves? ----Just a minute.I'm just _________. A.staring up B.looking up C.calling up D.picking up 5.Even if you are on the right track,you'll get _________ if you just sit there. A.running over B.run over C.to run over D.to be running over 6.You should______ like a man of action and _____like a man of thought. A.act;act B.think;think C.think;act D.act;think 7.People don't have bad memories.They have perfect memories.They just have a poor system for ____ what is already there. A.explaining B.accessing C.possessing D.storing 8.There is now global competition for growth,which means the US has to constantly ask itself what other countries are doing well and ______. A.what it might adapt B.how it might adapt C.what it might adopt D.how it might adopt 9.You wouldn't expect a car____ well if you left it in the garage for twenty years and then tried____it. A.to function;driving B.functioning;to drive C.functioning;driving D.to function;to drive 10.I_____ you to put your best effort into everything you do. A.praise B.suggest C.hope D.expect 11.We all perform ________ if we are comfortable with our surroundings. A.good B.better C.best D.poorly 12.----Tom,will you be at the party tonight? ---Yes,but I have so much homework to do that I really____. A.can't B.mustn't C.won't D.shouldn't 13.---I hear ______ boys in your school like playing basketball after school. ---Yes, they are sporty. A.quite a lot B.quite a bit C.quite a little D.quite a few 14.---Helen,will you be at the party tonight? ---Yes,they ate sporty. A.can't B.mustn't C.won't D.shouldn't 15.When you learn English ,you need to choose which accent to _____,American or British. A.adopt B.adapt C.attach D.approve 答案：DAABB CBBDD BDDDA
一、基础练习 1、There are only twelve ______in the hospital.． A. woman doctors B.women doctors C.women doctor D.woman doctor 2、Mr Smith has two _______, both of whom are teachers in a school.． A.brothers-in-law B.brother-in-laws C.brothers-in-laws D.brothers-in law 3、——How many ______ does a cow have——Four. A.stomaches B.stomach C.stomachs D.stomachies 4、Some______visited our school last Wednesday.． A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens 5、The_______ of the building are covered with lots of . A.roofs; leaves B.rooves; leafs C.roof; leaf D.roofs; leafs 6、When the farmer returned home he found three_______ missing.． A.sheeps B.sheepes C.sheep D.sheepies 7、That was a fifty_______ engine.． A.horse power B.horses power C.horse powers D.horses powers 8、My father often gives me ______ A.many advice B.much advice C.a lot of advices D.a few advice 9、Mary broke a ______while she was washing up. A.tea cup B.a cup of tea C.tea’s cup D.cup teas 10、Can you give us some ______ about the writer?． https://www.doczj.com/doc/748723873.html,rmations https://www.doczj.com/doc/748723873.html,rmation C.piece of informations D.pieces information 11、I had a cup of _____and two pieces of_____ this morning. A.teas; bread B.teas; breads C.tea; breads D.tea; bread 12、As is known to us all, ______ travels much faster than ______. A.lights; sounds B.light; sound C.sound; light D.sounds; lights 13、She told him of all her ___ and ____ A.hope; fear B.hopes; fear C.hopes; fears D.hope; fears 14、The rising _____have(has) a lot of ____to the crops. A.water; harm B.water; harms C.waters; harm D.waters; harms 15、How far away is it from here to your school?”----About ______ . A.half an hour”s driv e B.half hours drives C.half an hour drives D.half an hour drive 16、The shirt isn”t mine. It”s _____ . A.Mrs Smith B.Mrs” Smith C.Mrs Smiths’ D.Mrs Smith”s 17、Miss Johnson is a friend of _______. A.Mary’s mother B.Mary’s mothers’ C.Mary mother’s D.Mary’s mother’s 18、Last week I called at my _____Last week I called at my _____. A.aunt B.aunts C.aunt’s D.auntes’ 19、The beach is a ______throw. A.stone B.stones C.stones’ D.stone’s 20、I can hardly imagine ____sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
列方程解决问题 1.一个工程队计划开凿一条长350米的隧道，已经开凿了20天，还有90米没有开通，前20天平均每天开凿多少米？ 2.一座大楼高108米，最下面的4层楼是商场，上面是住宅，住宅共高92米，商场每层高多少米？ 3.故宫的面积是72万平方米，比天安门广场面积的2倍少16万平方米，天安门广场的面积是多少万平方米？ 4.猎豹是世界上跑得最快的动物，速度能达到每小时110千米，比大象的2倍还多30千米，大象最快能达到每小时多少千米？ 5.小明家电表本次读数是186千瓦时，需缴纳电费30.8元，小明家电表上次的读数是多少？（电费是0.56元/千瓦时） 6.明明今年11岁，妈妈今年37岁，几年后，妈妈的年龄是明明的3倍？ 7.甲乙两地相距540千米，一辆客车和一辆货车同时从甲乙两地相向开出，客车每小时行95千米，货车每小时行85千米，两车多少小时后相遇？ 8.甲乙两艘轮船同时从上海出发开往青岛，经过18小时后甲船落后乙船57.6千米，甲船每小时行32.5千米，乙船每小时行多少千米？ 9.甲乙两艘轮船同时从南通出发开往重庆港，甲船每小时行28千米,乙船每小时行36千米,经过多少小时甲船落后乙船后面40千米？ 10.小林和小东都是集邮爱好者，小东的邮票是小林的2.9倍，小林的邮票比小东少95张，小东和小林各有多少张邮票？ 11.果园里有橘子树和枇杷树共780棵，橘子树的棵树是枇杷树的4倍，果园里有橘子树和枇杷树各有多少棵？
12.小明花了7元钱买了面额为6角和8角的邮票，两种邮票的数量相同，小明买的两种邮票各有多少枚？ 13.长江服装厂有布1200米，做了150套大人服装，每套用布5米，剩下的布料做小孩衣服，每套用布3米，可以做小孩衣服多少套？ 1. 3. 4. 5. 3X 人 240千克 X 本 3倍
高中英语语法易错题:非谓语动词陷阱题 1. Hｅlｏoked arｏund and cauｇｈｔa maｎ______his hａnd into tｈe pｏcket oｆa passenger. Ａ. put Ｂ. to ｂｅpuｔtiｎg C.to put D．puttｉng 2. Whｅn you’ｒｅlearning to drive, _____＿_ａｇooｄｔｅacher makes ａbig diffeｒence. A.have Ｂ．ｈaｖｉｎｇ C．aｎdｈave Ｄ．ａｎd ｈavｉng 3．I feｌt iｔa great honｏur＿___＿_ to sｐeak tｏyou. A．to ask B．ａskｉng C.to be asked D. havｉng aｓkｅd 4.I would lovｅ＿__＿＿__ to thｅparｔy lasｔｎiｇht bｕt Iｈaｄtｏworｋeｘtra hourｓtｏfiniｓh a report. A. ｔoｇo B. toｈave gone Ｃ. goinｇ D. having ｇoｎｅ 5．Before ｙｏu decide to leave ｙour jｏb, _＿＿_＿__ the effect it ｗiｌl havｅｏｎｙoｕr faｍiｌy. A．conｓidｅrＢ. ｃoｎsｉdｅｒｉng C. tｏｃｏnsider D. considered 6．Rｏberｔis said____＿_＿ａbｒｏad, ｂut I dｏn’t ｋnｏw what cｏu ｎtry he sｔudｉed in. Ａ. to have stｕdied B. to studｙ C．to be stｕdying D．to haｖｅbeen studying 7. It is saiｄｔhat ｉn Aｕstralia ｔhere ｉｓｍore land than the governｍenｔｋnows ______＿. A.it wｈaｔto do with B.whａt to do ｉｔwitｈ C. what to doｗｉth iｔD．to do what witｈit 8. Ａnyone ______＿ｂａｇｓ，bｏxes, ｏr ｗhａtｅver,was stoｐpｅd by the ｐoliｃe. A. seen ｃaｒry B．seｅn caｒrying Ｃ. ｓaｗto cａｒｒy D. saw carryｉｎｇ 9．MｒReeｄmade up his ｍind to dｅｖote aｌl he had ｔo_＿_＿＿__ some
3-18岁纯英式素质教育领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！ 优尼全能英语：高中英语语法练习题及参 考答案 1. My son got up late this morning. He only had _______ for breakfast. A. two bread B. two slice of bread C. two slices of bread D. two slices of breads 2. _______ room is big and bright. They like it very much. A. Tom and Sam
B. Tom’s and Sam C. Tom and Sam’s D. Tom’s and Sam’s 3. —Do you know how many ___a horse has and how many _____ a bee has? —Of course I know. A. teeth; feet B. tooth; foot C. foot; teeth D. teeth; foot 4. __________ woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother. A. The B. A C. An D. / 5. Now telephones are very popular and they are much ______ than before.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheaper 6. —Hi, Tom. Is your brother as active as you? —No, he’s a quiet boy. He is _________. A. less outgoing than me B. not so calm as C. more active than I D. as outgoing as I 7. English ____ in many countries, but Chinese ____ their own language.
高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary
高中英语语法易错题：短语动词陷阱题 1. To our surprise the stranger _____ to be an old friend of my mother’s. A. turned out B. turned up C. set out D. set up 2. All the girls swam in the lake except two, who _____ halfway. A. gave off B. gave up C. gave away D. gave out 3. If the new arrangement doesn’t _____, we’ll go back to the old one. A. work over B. work out C. work up D. work i n 4. “Have great changes taken place in your village?” “Yes, A new scho ol was ______ in the village last year.” A. held up B. s et up C. sent up D. brought up 5. I had to ______ because someone else wanted to use the phone. A. give up B. put up C. hang up D. ring up 6. Elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished. A. die down B. die out C. die away D. die off 7. My study of biology has ___C___ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment. A. taken off B. taken down C. taken up D. taken away 8. The p lan ___ just because people were unwilling to co-operate(合作). A. broke down B. pulled down C. turned down D. put down 9. The government has _______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children. A. asked for B. called for C. looked for D. paid for 10. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure. A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up 11. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise. A. put up with B. get rid of
高中英语语法专题复习教案大全(15个教案) 语法复习专题一——名词 一、考点聚焦 1.可数名词单、复数变化形式 （1）规则变化。 ①单数名词词尾直接加-s。如：boy —boys, pen —pens。 ②以s、x 、ch 、sh结尾的单词一般加-es。如：glass —glasses,box—boxes, watch —watches, brush —brushes。 特例：stomach —stomachs。 ③以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的变“y”为“i”再加“-es”。如： baby —babies, lady —ladies, fly —flies。 ④以“o”结尾的多数加-es。如：tomato —tomatoes, potato —potatoes, hero —heroes。但以两个元音字母结尾的名词和部分外来词中以o结尾的词只加-s。如：radio —radios, zoo —zoos, photo —photos, piano —pianos, kilo —kilos, tobacco —tobaccos。 ⑤以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词复数形式变“f”或“fe”为“v”，之后再加-es。如：wife —wives, life —lives, knife —knives, wolf—wolves, self —selves, leaf —leaves等。特例：handkerchief—handkerchiefs, roof —roofs, chief —chiefs, gulf —gulfs, belief —beliefs, cliff —cliffs。 ⑥改变元音字母的。如：man —men, mouse —mice, foot —feet, woman —women, tooth —teeth, goose —geese, ox —oxen。特例：child —children。 ⑦复合名词的复数形式。（A）在复合词中最后名词尾加-s。如：armchair —armchairs, bookcase —bookcases, bookstore —bookstores。（B）man和woman作定语修饰另一个名词时，前后两个名词都要变成复数。如：man doctor —men doctors, woman driver —women drivers。（C）与介词或副词一起构成的复合名词应在主体名词部分加-s。如：brother-in-law —brothers-in-law, passer-by —passers-by。 ⑧有的名词有两种复数形式。如：zero —zeros 、zeroes, deer — deers 、deer。penny的两种复数形式含义有所不同。如：pence（便士的钱数），pennies(便
四年级解决问题练习题及答案 解决问题 1、 一束鲜花30元，买5束送一束。王阿姨一次 6、要运走144吨小麦，可以怎样派车？、 汽车上山的速度为每小时36千米，行了5小 买5束，每束便宜多少元？ 2、刘叔叔带800元买化肥。买了16袋化肥，剩下80元，每袋化肥的价钱是多少？ 3、明明步行的速度是60米/分，照这样算，他从家走到图书馆用了14分钟，明明家到图书馆的路程是多少米？明明放学回家最少要走多少分钟？时到达山顶，下山时按原路返回只用了4小时。汽车下山时平均每小时行多少千米？、 实验小学要为三、四年级的学生每人买一本 明明家 图书馆 价格为12元的作文辅导书。已知三年级有145人，四年级有155人，两个年级一共需要多少元？ 9、一副乒乓球拍14元，买送2副，一次买5 4、东东要做315道口算题，已经做了4天，还剩115 副，每副便宜几元？ 道没有做，东东平均每天做多少道口算题？
10、李叔叔带900元买化肥，买了16袋化肥，还剩 5、每千克苹果6元，每千克梨子3元，妈妈买了4 260元，每袋化肥多少元 千克苹果，妈妈如果用同样多的钱可以买多少千克 梨子? - 1 - 11、学校开展节约用水活动，前3个月共节约用水435吨。照这样计算，学校一年能节约用水多少吨？ 12、装运4800千克的苹果，一共装了2辆卡车，每辆卡车装40箱，每箱装了多少千克？ 13、把下面这张售货单填完整，并解答问题。 李老师买4盒毛笔需要多少钱？ 王老师带了380元钱能买几盒圆珠笔，还剩多少元？ 500元钱能买到4盒钢笔吗？ 14、同学们要做120朵花，每人做5朵,每个小组有12人，要几组同学来做？ 15、“星级”照片展，每块展板可以放36张照片，全校有照片328张，可以放满几块展板？ 16、学校组织同学们去春游，每人的车票和门票费用是49元，一共有102人参加。请问：5000元够吗？ 17、、何老师为小朋友购买服装，买4件T恤和6件短裤的钱同样多。每件短裤36元，每件T恤多少钱？
高一英语语法填空专项练习 （一） 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二） 第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或