外研版英语中考英语名词易错题
一、初中英语名词
1．— I have a bad cold.
— Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ________ at once.
A. doctor
B. cook
C. writer
D. farmer
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我得了重感冒。——很遗憾听到这些，你最好马上去看医生。从上文可看出，说话人“得了感冒“，需要去看”医生“，固定搭配see a doctor，故答案选 A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，根据语境选择合适意义的词。
2．（?连云港）—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
—Yes, it's a major way of for them.
A. suggestion
B. vacation
C. production
D. communication
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：—对于聋哑人学手语是有用的。—是的，对于他们来说主要的方式是交流。A. suggestion建议； B. vacation假期； C. production成果，产品； D. communication交流，通讯。根据常识可知学习手语的目的是交流，故选D。
3．— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?
—Yes, that will save me a_____.
A. hand
B. trip
C. visit
D. bill
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，我要去购物，你要买东西吗？——是的，这样我就少跑一趟。A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途，路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。有人帮忙买东西，自己不用去，所以就省去跑一趟，固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，固定搭配save sb a trip 。
4．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.
A. a few minute's
B. a little minute's
C. a few minutes'
D. a little minutes'
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：踢了一个半小时后，学生们进行了几分钟的休息。a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词，minute 分钟，可数名词，a few minutes 几分钟；这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest，take a few minutes' rest，休息几分钟，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。
5．（?青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .
A. cough
B. toothache
C. cold
D. fever
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。结合语境，所以选D。
6．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.
A. price
B. noise
C. peace
D. course
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在战后几年里，叙利亚人们渴望和平。A.价格；B.噪音；C.和平；
D.课程。根据常识可知战后人们肯定是渴望和平，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
7．The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .
A. nice; cooker
B. better; cook
C. terrible; cook
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：这些菜太好了！没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。你真的是一名好厨师。从语意可知暗含比较的意思，根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好，good的比较级better，cook厨师、厨子，名词。故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
8．—Look! They are .
—Yes. We are proud of them.
A. man scientist
B. women scientists
C. woman scientists
D. man scientists 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！她们是女科学家。——是的。我们为她们感到骄傲。英文中当man，woman修饰名词复数时man/woman和所修饰名词都要变成复数，故选B。【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意man,woman修饰名词时的结构。
9．—What was the _______ of the football match last night?
— AC Milan won the game.
A. value
B. result
C. choice
D. decision
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：---昨天晚上的足球赛的结果是什么？---AC米兰队赢了。value价值；result结果；choice选择；decision决定。根据句意可知，比赛所涉及的当然是结果，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，熟记单词，理解句意，注意基本逻辑。
10．（?昆明）Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.
A. a competition to spell words
B. a competition to give speeches
C. a competition to tell stories
D. a competition to sing songs
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：艾米莉在拼写大赛中得了第一。我们都钦佩她的拼写能力。A. a competition to spell words拼写单词的比赛；B. a competition to give speeches作演讲的比赛；C. a competition to tell stories讲故事的比赛；D. a competition to sing songs唱歌的比赛。The Spelling Bee展示人们的拼写能力，是拼写词汇的比赛。故选A。
【点评】考查与画线部分意思相同的短语，找到关键词判断合适的选项。
11．—Whose room is this? Is it the______?
-—Yes, it is ______.
A. twins'; Tom and Tim's
B. twin's; Tom's and Tim's
C. twins'; Tom and Tim
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的房间？它是那对双胞胎的吗？——是的，它是汤姆和蒂姆的。在名词所有格中，若表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上“‘s”，而且后面要接复数名词；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“‘s”，而且后面要接单数名词。根据指一间房间，故选A。
12．Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.
A. farmer
B. doctor
C. worker
D. teacher
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。根据school和her students知道是老师，故选D。
13． I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.
A. courage
B. chance
C. spirit
D. habit
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我有睡觉前看书的习惯，这已经是我生活的一部分。courage勇气；chance机会；spirit精神；habit习惯。根据句意可知选Ｄ。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
14．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .
A. time
B. system
C. space
D. pity
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。
15．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.
A. singers
B. dancers
C. painters
D. writers
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。A：singers歌手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的名词。
16．—Michael, how much do you know about _________?
—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.
A. the Mid-Autumn Festival
B. the Spring Festival
C. the Dragon Boat Festival
D. the Lantern Festival
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——米切尔，关于端午节你知道多少？——人们为了纪念屈原，经常吃粽子。the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。
【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。
17．Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket.
A. tomato; egg
B. tomatoes; egg
C. tomatoes; eggs
D. tomato; eggs
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：快点！超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售。tomato西红柿；egg鸡蛋；都是可数名词。根据some，可知此处要用复数名词。故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。要注意名词的复数形式。
18．—This pair of shoes _______really small for me
—Why not try another _________.
A. is, pair
B. are, pair
C. is, one
D. are, one
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：--这双鞋对于我来说，真的太小了。--为什么不去试另一双呢？分析: this pair of shoes作主语时，主语是pair,本句中pair 是单数，因此be动词用单数is. 表示鞋的单位是双，因此用pair,故选 C
【点评】考查Be动词和名词的用法。
19．About half of the teachers in our school are . What about yours?
A. woman teachers
B. women teachers
C. women teacher
D. woman teacher 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校大约一半的老师是女老师。你们学校的呢？woman作定语时，根据被修饰词的数进行变化，修饰单数名词用单数形式，修饰复数名词用复数形式，根据About half of the teachers 可知老师的数量绝对不是一，因此使用复数，woman 也是用复数women，故答案是B。
【点评】考查woman作定语时单复数的使用，注意修饰单数用单数，修饰复数用复数。
20．——Is Mary _______ friend, Alice?
——No, she is a friend of ______.
A. yours; Jim
B. your; Jim's
C. his; me
D. you; mine
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Alice，Mary是你的朋友吗？——不，她是Jim的一个朋友。your 你的，形容词性物主代词，后面修饰名词；yours 你的，名词性物主代词；me 我，人称代词宾格；mine 我的，名词性物主代词；Jim's 意思是Jim的。a friend of Jim's 是双重所有格形式，根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查物主代词和双重所有格。
21．—My sister was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village in Xinjiang last year.
—She said she would never forget some pleasant _______ while working there.
A. experiments
B. expressions
C. experiences
D. emotions
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。experiment意为“实验”；expression意为“表述”；experience意为“经历”；emotion意为“情感”。答语句意：她说她将永远忘不了在那儿工作时的一些愉快的经历。故答案为C
22．Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords.
A. pet care
B. pet problems
C. e-pet
D. different pets
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：米莉正在使用搜索引擎来查找有关如何照顾宠物的信息。帮助她选择最好的关键词。A宠物护理，B宠物问题，C电子宠物，D不同的宠物，根据look after a pet ，可知是宠物护理，故选A。
【点评】考查信息提炼，注意根据 look after a pet 的语境选择合适的用法。
23．He is a person, so whatever he does, he is always full of hope and sure of success, and he won't give up without a fight.
A. brave
B. confident
C. realistic
D. reasonable
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：他是一个自信的人，因此不管他做什么，他都是充满希望和确信会成功，并且不会不拼搏就放弃。A 勇敢的；B 自信的；C 现实的；D 合理的。根据下文语句 he is always full of hope and sure of success, 可知，此句指的是自信，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。熟知每个选项的基本含义，根据语境确定最符合句意的选项。
24．—The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it.
—Yes. We must take action to improve the .
A. condition
B. pollution
C. position
D. situation
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：这条河变得更脏了，因为钢铁厂把废物排放到了河里。是的，我们必须采取行动来改善这种情况。condition”条件，身体状况“；pollution”污染“；position”位置“；situation”情况，情形“。这里的situation指的是The river is becoming dirtier，故应选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，区分condition，pollution，position，situation的含义。25．（?江西）Some old people need a because they feel lonely.
A. gift
B. stick
C. pet
D. watch
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为一些老人感觉孤单，所以需要有宠物陪伴。A. gift礼物；B. stick棍子； C. pet 宠物；D. watch手表。根据常识可知，这里指老人需要的是宠物。故选C。
26．— Can I help you with it?
— Thank you far your , but I can manage it myself.
A. advice
B. question
C. offer
D. idea
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我能帮助你吗？-谢谢你的……但是我自己能行。根据句意可知此
处是谢谢你的帮助，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
27．（?云南曲靖）—Look at the clouds，so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs，sheep.
A. sizes
B. senses
C. colors
D. shapes
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云，那么美。一一哇，那么多不同的形状的马啊，狗啊，绵羊啊。A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形，形状。天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状，故选D。
28．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?
—_______them _______over one hundred.
A. woman, The number of, is
B. women, A number of, are
C. woman, A number of, is
D. women, The number of, is
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。
29．（?滨州）—Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？
—Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ______．
A. surprise
B. achievement
C. education
D. satisfaction
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：﹣你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？﹣是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖。
surprise惊讶；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B。
【点评】名词辨析，根据句意选择合适的词。
30．（·恩施）—Henry，have you seen the English book on the ______desk？If you see it，please take it to the ______office．
—OK．（）
A. teachers'；teachers'
B. teacher's；teachers'
C. teacher's； teacher's
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——亨利，你看过老师的桌子上的英语书吗？如果你看见过，请把它带到教师的办公室．——好的．这里是名词所有格，一般是在名词后面加上"'s"，表示"某某人的…"，称为所属关系．第一空你看过老师的桌子上的英语书吗？"，所以应该是teacher's．以﹣s结尾的复数名词，只能在词尾加'．教师办公室teaches是以s结尾的复数名词，所以在词尾加'．故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词所有格。掌握名词所有格的基本用法。
31．（?德州）Bill will be a/an to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.
A. guest
B. reporter
C. tourist
D. engineer
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：在即将来到的2016年里约奥运会中，比尔将是一名记者采访足球运动员。A.嘉宾；B.记者；C.游客；D.工程师。结合句意和语境可知选B。
32．（?广西河池）—There is an MP5 on the desk,whose is this?
—It can be my ____,she bought one yesterday.
A. sister
B. sister's
C. sisters’
D. sisters
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一书桌上有一个MP5是谁的?一一可能是我妹妹的。她昨天买了一个。A.妹,单数形式;B.单数的所有格形式;C.妹们的，复数的所有格式;D.妹们，复数形式。本题表示MP5的所有关系所有格形式，后句的she说明是一个人，用单数，故选B。
33．（.湖南娄底）—Would you like some _______for dinner? —OK.
A. tomatos
B. tomato
C. tomatoes
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一晚饭你想吃些西红柿吗?一好的。some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。tomato是可数名词，变复数直接加es,即tomatoes。结合句意及选项，故选C。
34．—Excuse me, is this_______ new pencil sharpener?
—Yes, it's _____ . He bought it just now.
A. Tom's; his
B. Tom; his
C. Tom's; hers
D. Tom's; yours
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，这是汤姆新的铅笔刀吗？——是的，它是他的。他刚刚购买的。根据第一个空描述的是汤姆的，填入所有格形式，为Tom's，第二个空描述的是他的，填入名词性物主代词his，故选A。
【点评】考查了名词性物主代词和所有格形式。
35．A group of ________ are talking with two _______.
A. Frenchmen; Germans
B. Germans; Frenchmans
C. Frenchmans; Germen
D. Germen; Frenchmen
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一群法国人正在和两个法国人交谈。a group of修饰名词时，名词用复数名词，数词two修饰复数名词。故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的复数形式。
九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词 从句：if+had＋动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?
2020年中考英语易错题解析一 1.Because he was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday，he didn't go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (√) [析] 用though，but表示"虽然……，但是…… "或用because，so 表示"因为……，所以……"时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home，here，there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。 3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box既是这句话的主语，也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of，one of，every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of，none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 5.例：那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?
初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit. "How much per kilo?" the old man ________ （ask）. "Two rupees （卢比）," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ （burn）, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!" And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can't just eat them by the handful!" The old man said to ________ （he）,"I paid for them, so I must eat them." This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ （spend）money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose. 【答案】cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。结果因为舍不得自己花的那些钱，坚持把它们吃完的故事。从而告诉我们放弃某些东西比继续损失要好。 （1）句意：最便宜的东西有一篮子红水果。cheap，便宜。根据上文语句but most of it was very cheap. 提示可知，此句应该用最高级，故填cheapest。 （2）句意：“每公斤多少钱？”老人问。ask，询问，由语句 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填asked。 （3）句意：所以这位老人买了整整一公斤，开始吃。语句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.是Two rupees in India is almost nothing, 的结果，故填so。（4）句意：然而，他一开始吃东西，嘴巴就开始燃烧。burn，燃烧；固定结构begin to do sth，开始做某事，故填to burn/burning。
【英语】中考英语语法填空易错题经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable? 【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。 （1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。 （2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。 （3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。 （4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。 （5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。 （6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。 （7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭
中考英语单选各种难题易错题 A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如： an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析：选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。 ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析：选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。 ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
中考英语易错题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two mo nth’s D. two-months
中考英语单项选择易错题精选 1.What do you think ______solve the problem ? A .you can do B.can you do C .you can do to D.can you do to 2 .In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A. to cry; to cry B. cry; cry C .to cry; cry D .cry; to cry 3 .The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east. A .rises B .rose C .raises D .raised 4 .He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees. A. there B. where C .that D .which 5. He _________ Alice for ten years. A. married to B .has married to C. has married D.has been married to 6 .We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A .but B .except C. as well D .besides 7 .They won`t allow us ________ at this beach. A .swimming B. to swim C .swam D .swim 8 .Is this factory ______you visited last week? A. that B. where C .the one D. in which 9 .The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way. A .that; because B .why; that C. that; that D. for; that 10 .Is the river_____ through that town very large? A .which flows B. flows C. that flowing D.whose flows 11 .The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now. A .playing B. to be playing C .play D .to play 12. The red rose is the only one _____I real like. A. which B .who C .that D. whom 13 .All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A .those B. which C. what D. that 14 .Don`t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League. A .when B .that C .at which D .where
1.That pen _____ 10 yuan. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 1.答案：C四个词虽都为花费，但spend主语必须为人，故剔除，take后跟双宾语，故也剔除，pay的意思多为付款，支付，与本语境不符，cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C 2.We _____ supper last night. A. have B. has C. had D. are having 2.答案：C “last night”表示为过去时，故A排除，再因为是点动词，故D排除，时态选择一般过去时，have过去式为had 故选C 3.Tom studies _____ Jack. A. as carefully as B. so carefully as C. as careful as D. so careful as 3.答案：A固定句型，as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级，意为“和……一样”故选A 4.There is _____ in today’s newspaper, and you should read it. A. important something B. important nothing C. nothing important D. something important 4.答案：D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候，观点形容词排在事实形容词之前，故排除AB，根据语境”you should read it”意为你应该读它，说明有一些重要的事情，故选D 5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave. A. close B. to close C. closing D. Closed 5.答案：B本题考查动词不定式，首先语法上排除AD，remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事，remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事，本题译为：请当你离开的时候记得去关门，故选B 6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space. A. take up B. take off C. take in D.take down 6.答案：A 本题考查翻译，本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间take up意为占用，take off意为脱下，take in意为吸收，take down意为记录，故选A 7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has got D. should get 7.答案：D get ready for意为准备做某事，本题翻译为：他们仍然在玩，他们_____现在准备考试，所以根据翻译选D，应该准备 8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago. A. Spend; cleaning B. Spend; to clean C. Spent; cleaning D. spent; to clean 8.答案C“two days ago”体现时态为过去时，排除AB，固定句型spent doing sth 故选C 9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 9.答案：B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析，the other 意为特指的另外一个，another指再一个，other意为泛指的另外一个，others为other的复数形式，指另外几个，本题，some boys 为泛指，又因为为复数be动词are 故选A 10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells
最新中考英语语法单项选择易错题精选20题 （附解析） 1.____is well-known that Taiwan is part of China. A. It B. That C. What D. As 2.____ is clear to us all, students should obey the school’s rules. A. As B. What C. Which D. It 3.____ is known to all is that China is a developing country. A. What B. As C. Which D. It 4.Mao Zedong was born in Shaoshan, ____ now is a place of interest. A. which B. as C. it D. that 5.He spent as much time as he could ____ the experiment. A. do B. to do C. did D. doing 6.He did what he could ____ his mother do some housework. A. to do B. do C. did D.doing 7.Stay ____ you are. I’ll be back soon. A. in which B. where C. there D.at the place which
8.He came to the second storey window, ____he could see what was happening across the rive. A. from which B. from it C. which D. from where 9.She is alone at home, so she has no one ____she can turn for help. A. whom B. / C. to who D.to whom 10.____advice will you fellow? A. Whose else B.Who’s else C. Who else’s D. Who’s else’s 11.He came to the shop,_____was tightly closed. A. who’s door B. which door C. its door D. the door of which 12.He was praised____what he did. A. because B. be came of C. for the reason D. as 13.The reason ____he was turned down is ____he had no money. A. why;that B. why;because C. that;why D. that;because 14.He found ____honor to be invited to give a talk here. A. that it an B. that an C. it a D. it was an
中考英语易错题盘点及答案解析 来源：E度英语网整理2010-12-28 09:39:34 [标签：中考英语易错题]小学精华资讯免费订阅 这次给大家收集整理了中考英语易错题77道，希望对大家有所帮助。一、名词、冠词1. What can I do for you? - I d like two _______. A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple 答案: 2011中考英语考前错题 中考即将来临，小编特别为大家整理了考前易错题，希望对大家有所帮助，22套错题本各种……[详细] 中考填报考生会犯四点“常规错误” “十六个字”玩转中考| 中考前40天如何有效复习 三段四步法写作技巧| 考前50天快速提高写作能力 如何准备中考阅读题| 2011中考完形填空选项构成 这次给大家收集整理了中考英语易错题77道，希望对大家有所帮助。 一、名词、冠词 1.–What can I do for you? - I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3.________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; s chool bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying
译林版中考英语复习专题英语名词易错题精选 一、初中英语名词 1．—What do you think of our hotel? —Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service． A. level B. speed C. praise D. price 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我们酒店怎么样？——好!我对你们高质量的服务特别满意。A．level 水平，标准；B．speed 速度；C．praise 表扬，赞扬；D．price代价，价格。结合句意可知，答案为A。 【点评】此题考查名词的用法。 2．（?云南曲靖）—Look at the clouds，so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs，sheep. A. sizes B. senses C. colors D. shapes 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云，那么美。一一哇，那么多不同的形状的马啊，狗啊，绵羊啊。A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形，形状。天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状，故选D。 3．（?重庆） It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out. A. knife B. coat C. brush D. key 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天天气冷，当你出去的时候，请带上你的外衣。A. knife 小刀； B. coat外衣； C. brush 刷子； D. key钥匙。根据It’s cold today.可知，这里指的是出去带着外衣，故选B。 4．（·咸宁）—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin（青蒿素）.—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science. A. design B. thought C. invention D. discovery 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。design设计；thought想法；invention发明；discovery发现。因为anemisinin（青蒿素）.是原来就存在的，因此是发现了它。故选D。【点评】考查名词辨析，结合语境选择合适的词。
中考英语典型易错题精选 1、It is _______ outside、Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom、 A、 cold B、 hot C、 sunny D、 rainy 【解析】 此题易误为A。因为这里有个put on短语，如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。raincoats是“雨衣”的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因为外面“冷”，而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。正确答案为D。 2、 The flowers and the green trees、 A、 How, like B、 How, think C、 What, think D、 What, like 【解析】 此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。这是由于忽略语境造成的。由答语The flowers and the green trees、可知，所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。正确答案为D。
3、 _______、 A、 She is a worker B、 She likes pears C、 She is very thin D、 She is like her father 【解析】 此题陷阱选项为B或D。有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。其实，问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此，正确答案为C。What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。 4、 _______、 Please do it now、 A、 to open, OK B、 opening, Certainly not C、 opening, Of course D、 to open, Good idea 【解析】 此题陷阱选项为A。一方面是由于不了解mind的用法，另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接动词时要用其ing形式。由答语中的Please do it now、可知“不介意”。正确答案为B。 5、 _______、 A、 I am glad to hear that B、 I will、 thank you very much、
九年级中考英语单项选择题易错题专练 1. A. Do you know girl in red ? B. Yes, she’s a professor of university. A. the, a B. the ,the C. a, an D. the, an 2.Tonny is honest man and we all like him. A. a B. an C. the D./ 3.We can have bluer sky if we create less polluted world. A.. the, a B. a ,a C. a, an D. the, an 4. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths, is B, Two fifth, are C. Two fifth, is D. Two fifths , are 5.Do you know ? Of course. Food is OK to eat if you pick up as soon as possible. A 5-seconds-rule B. 5-second-rule C. 5-seconds-rulesD. 5-seconds rule 6. We will celebrate my pet dog’s birthday. A .two B. second C. The second D the two 7. A. Did you find the small village yesterday ? B. Yes, without any difficulty, for it has changed over the years. A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly 8.A. What was weather like yesterday afternoon ? B. It was terrible. It rained . We could go out. A. hard, hard B. hardly, hardly C. hard, hardly D. hardly, hard 9.Thanks to man-made satellites, the world itself is becoming a smaller place. A. more B. most C. much D. much more 10. The we do for the people, the we will be. A. much, happy B. more, happier C. little, happy D. least, happiest 11.Many Chinese students think science subjects are foreign language learning. A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult D. so difficult as 12.David jumped in the long jump. He won the game! A. longest B. farthest C. fastest D. highest 13. A. What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English ? B. I think it’s , but someone think it’s much too . A. wonderful enough, bored B enough wonderful, boring C. wonderful enough, boring D. enough wonderful, bored 14. A. What made you so ? B. The noise upstairs. A. angrily B. angry C. happy D. happily 15.The old woman lives , but she never feels . A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonely D. alone, alone 16. He’s wearing a pair sunglasses to protect his eyes the strong sunlight. A. from B in C. to D. with 17.We can see a full moon the evening of August the 15th every years. A. in B. on C. to D. at 18. Boys and girls , wish you to do well in the English exam a light heart. Good luck to everyone ! A. on B. with C. without D. about 19. I usually go to school bike, sometimes I go to school foot. A. with, on B. on, by C. on, with D. by, on 20.A. Can you speak Chinese or Japanese ? B. I can speak , but I can speak English. A. both B. either C. all D. neither 21. My son wants a pet rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy for him. A. it B. one C. the one D.that 22.The shoes don’t fit me.Would you please show me ? A.the other one B.the others C.another pair D.another one 23. A. Is that dog ? B. No. is white. A. hers, His B. him, His C. he , His D. her, Hers 24. I don’t have to tell you. A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything 25. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but can destroy the love in our people. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 26. Help to some fish, children. A. yourself B. ourselves C. myself D. yourselves 27. A. the soldier are very tired, they keep on working. B. They are great. We must learn from them. A. Because, / B. Though, / C. Because, so D. Though, but 28. A good friend always gives you a helping hand you’re in trouble. A. when B. before C. until D. though 29.I gave you a map you woulfn’t get lost. A.if B.because C.so D.that 30.It is said that we have to put off the camping the bad weather. A.because of B.because C.so D.like 31.We will go for a picnic it doesn’t rain this Sunday.