山西省2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题精选汇编
-完形填空专题
山西省运城市2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．As the daughter of a successful businessman, I've learned that hard work will bring positive results．With that in mind, I started a clothing company in 2008．Then it ______41_____ to include 12 brands with more than 1, 000 ______42_____．
In 2015, after selling my business,a（n）______43_____ immediately arose in my mind．I wanted to prove that my personal success was not ______44_____ to business achievements, but I didn't know how to do that．To search for the ______45_____,I went to Nepal, where I ______46_____, reflected, and connected with nature．Once when I went past a temple,I ______47_____ a monk drawing a design．The design, which was complex but balanced, inspired me to think about my ______48_____ in a different way．
I learned the design ______49_____ that all things in the world are interconnected and ______50_____．I bought 10 of them, gave most away as gifts, and kept three for myself．______51_____ I looked at their interlocking circles,I would expect a better,______52_____ lifestyle．
After recalling the fashion industry I worked in,I realized how wasteful the clothing business is and felt the need to ______53_____ it．In 2019, drawing ______54_____ from the design,I established a carbon neutral women's clothing brand．We produce everything using sustainable and ______55_____ materials, and we set up a take-back program to make a ______56_____ circular product．
Now I'm living a busy life, but with my three drawings at hand, I am ______57_____ to find moments of calm, develop ideas, and find a clear path to ______58_____ my goals．They encourage me to follow my inner voice when I'm getting through ______59_____ things, like building a responsible company．AndI______60_____ that good things come from focus, dedication, and concentration．
41．A．planned B．grew C．failed D．tried 42．A．stands B．departments C．groceries D．stores 43．A．wish B．idea C．impression D．question 44．A．submitted B．limited C．exposed D．assigned 45．A．destination B．result C．answer D．mystery 46．A．explored B．hesitated C．competed D．wandered 47．A．came out B．came by C．came across D．came up 48．A．trip B．career C．behavior D．reputation 49．A．requires B．ensures C．convinces D．indicates 50．A．under control B．at rest C．on guard D．in harmony 51．A．Till B．Unless C．Whenever D．Before 52．A．more relaxed B．greener C．more luxury D．more wasteful 53．A．analyze B．discuss C．evaluate D．improve 54．A．inspiration B．recognition C．expectation D．information 55．A．reusable B．relevant C．stuffed D．available 56．A．partly B．slightly C．fully D．hardly 57．A．forced B．reminded C．instructed D．recommended 58．A．clarify B．reach C．compare D．simplify 59．A．strange B．special C．normal D．tough 60．A．confirm B．realize C．acknowledge D．reckon
【答案】41-45 BDDBC 46-50ACBDD 51-55CBDAA 56-60CBBDB
山西省怀仁市2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Across the street from where we live, there stands a big hospital. To earn some money, we rented the rooms upstairs to patients. One evening, there was a(n)___21___at the door. I opened it and saw a short old man who was hardly___22___than my eight-year-old son. But the worst thing was his face—it was___23___ugly, he told me he'd been___24___a room since that noon but no one seemed to have one. For a moment I hesitated not___25___ to rent him a room, but his next words convinced me. He said, "I could___26___ on this chair. My bus leaves early in the morning." I told him we would find him a___27___.
It wasn't a long time before I found that this old man had a___28___ heart in that tiny body. He fished for a living to___29___his daughter, his daughter’s children, and her disabled husband he didn't tell it by way of complaint. Instead, he was____30____ that no pain was caused by his disease and that he still had strength to keep going. At ____31____we put a camp cot(吊床) in my children's room for him. ____32____he left the next morning, he asked, "Could I please come back and____33____ when I see the doctor next time? Grown-ups are bothered by my____34____ , but children don't seem to____35____." I told him he was welcome to come again.
On his next trip, he brought a big fish and a bag of the largest oysters(牡蛎). I had ever seen. Other times we received____36____in the mail. There were oysters, fish or some fresh vegetables. ____37____how little money he had and that he must walk three miles to ____38____ these made these gifts much more precious. And from him we____39____ what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good____40____gratitude.
21. A. bell B. knock C. answer D. call
22. A. stronger B. healthier C. better D. taller
23. A. really B. usually C. hardly D. finally
24. A. searching B. hunting for C. looking at D. checking in
25. A. knowing B. refusing C. wanting D. fearing
26. A. sleep B. sit C. hide D. wait
27. A. living room B. seat C. table D. bed
28. A. funny B. small C. beautiful D. normal
29. A. please B. support C. surprise D. exchange
30. A. interested B. scared C. worried D. grateful
31. A. bedtime B. suppertime C. midnight D. noon
32. A. If B. Before C. Once D. After
33. A. visit B. pay C. stay D. chat
34. A. action B. voice C. manner D. face
35. A. mind B. require C. notice D. escape
36. A. card B. letters C. packages D. greetings
37. A. Believing B. telling C. Doubting D. Knowing
38. A. find B. get C. mail D. make
39. A. remembered B. learned C. explained D. showed
40. A. with B. for C. in D. under
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31.
A 32.
B 33.
C 34.
D 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A
山西省阳泉市2020-2021学年高三上学期期末英语试题
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Imaging my response when I realize someone stole something that I value deeply? The thing that was 41 was not a physical item, but it was 42 and much more important to me.It was a 43 .
The crimewas 44 one morning in the kitchen. I was 45 dinnerwhen my 21-year-old daughter, coming home from college, walked in 46 her new bathrobe, plush(长毛绒做的) and warm and 47 . It was also very white. She was having the hoodie(连帽衫), looking 48 .
I smiled as I looked at herwith the 49 that only a dad had, who has been 50 his little girl’s finger s since the day she was born.At this moment, I would understand the love and said, “Look at you. You area(an）51 .”
Her reaction was a combination of sadness and 52 . ”Dad, I can’t believe you 53 me that,” she said. “Don’t you know what a snowflake is?”
Yes, I did, and that’s why I called her that way.
But as I was about to learn, it was givena new 54 . On publicmedia, people were using the word to 55 to anyone who easily disagreed with others’ viewpoint s. The Oxford Dictionaries added that meaning. In a word,my precious word was being used in such a (an) 56 way! The anger I 57 when I realizedthat my word was stolen was as 58 as the listeners.
What did I mean when I calledmy daughter a snowflake? I meant she was beautiful, joyfuland 59 . I meant that I loved her.
So I 60 stood up and took my word back.“Snowflake” is mine and I will use it with my definition whenever I want — right now, for example.
41.A. taken B. valued C. found D. created
42.A. harder B. easier C. tinier D. bigger
43.A. word B. coin C. flower D. bathrobe
44.A. committed B. reported C. discovered D. reduced
45.A. cooking B. delivering C. fetching D. pushing
46.A. carrying B. wearing C. dragging D. decorating
47.A. different B. plain C. comfortable D. soft
48.A. natural B. artificial C. adorable D. considerate
49.A. message B. love C. signal D. determination
50.A. tied around B. covered with C. pulled by D. checked by
51.A. angel B. snowflake C. daughter D. hostess
52.A. relief B. touch C. anger D. joy
53.A. treated B. told C. required D. called
54.A. reason B. definitionC. purpose D. coincidence
55.A. refer B. afford C. turn D. reply
56.A. amazing B. peaceful C. typical D. ugly
57.A. noticed B. learned C. felt D. memorized
58.A. common B. real C. popular D. intense
59.A. stubborn B. unique C. professional D. mean
60.A. slowly B. finally C. regularly D. proudly
【答案】41-45 ADACA 46-50 BCCBA 51-55 BCDBA 56-60 DCDBD
山西省太原市2021届高三第一学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项°答案写在答题k ho
Information of the patient was checked. The shadow less lamp was on. All supplies needed for the operation were 41 This was a typical 42 of a surgery. However, there was one more 43- -- a piano. It was the first time ever in the world that a piano had 44 theoperating room. My 15 colleagues and I were operating on a 10-year-old patient.
Occupying a comer of the room, the grand piano was performed by Emiliano, a musician. To the 45 background of a piano played 46, we performed the surgery to remove a tumor（肿瘤）from the boy's stomach.
Everything went well. There was no complication. A magical atmosphere of complete 47 was brought into the operating room. When 48 medical supplies among the staff, I could totally 49 the peace. Even more 50, in smoothmusic, we 51 better, as if our minds were connected by the 52.
Although the boy was 53 during the four-hour operation, at times we did notice the comers of his 54 curved （弯曲）up. Somehow, even under total anesthesia（麻醉），he could feel the joy of music. When the ,notes, were 55 monitors showed a sudden change in his brain activity pattern. I prayed the music could 56 the skinny body of anxiety and pain.
The surgery was 57 Our little patient was doing well. My team described the process as 58 and moving. When asked about the 59 our brave little patient said, "I'm fine. Did I hear the music? Yes, I heard it. "
In years to come, a surgery room might 60 a piano or other facility of this kind.
41. A. in place B. in demand C. in use D. in silence
42. A. schedule B. principle C. custom D. routine
43. A. mission B. labour C. role D. facility
44. A. entered B. included C. approached D. spared
45. A. exciting B. soft C. loud D. complex
46. A. live B. fair C. hard D. tight
47. A. tension B. liberty C. recognition D. harmony
48. A. operating B. passing C. storing D. lending
49. A. establish B.reserve C.sense D. value
50. A. magically B. briefly C. typically D.
51. A. thought B. remained C. cooperated D. explored
52. A. signs B. notes C. words D. strings
53. A. alive B. awake C. asleep D. alike
54. A. stomach B. mouth C. body D. mind
55. A. made B. cancelled C. interrupted D. released
56. A. warn B. remind C. inform D. relieve
57. A. challenged B. affected C. dominated D. completed
58. A. natural B. amazing C. genuine D. impossible
59. A. experience B. expression C. performance D. proposal
60. A. compose B. support C. feature D. inspire
【答案】41~45：ADDAB 46~50：ADBCA 51~55：CBCBC 56~60：DDBAC
2021届山西省临汾市高考一模（期末）英语试题
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I was once invited to a chamber-music concert at the home of a distinguished philanthropist （慈善家）.I knew very little music, that is, I was almost tone deaf — only with great effort could I 41the simplest tune. So when the music started, I 42 my face in an expression of appreciation, closed my “ ears" from the 43 and was lost in 44 thoughts. Just at the moment, I heard a gentle 45 ：“You are fond of Bach?”
Actually I knew 46about Bach. But I did know I was sitting next to Albert Einstein. "I've never heard any of his music. "I said 47 . A look of 48 washed across his face. “You have never heard Bach? You will come with me?”
He 49 me upstairs, opened a phonograph（留声机）and put Bing Crosby's record 50 . After three or four phrases, he 51the phonograph. "Now," he said. "Will you tell me whatyou have just heard?” The simplest52 seemed to be to sing the lines. "You see,“ he cried53 . “ You do have a（n）54!” He then found Caruso's record and set it going.Caruso was 55 by at least a dozen others, more and more 56.
“Now, we are 57 for Bach! Just allow yourself to listen. That is all," he said. It wasn't really all, of course. Without the effort he had just 58 out for a total stranger I would never have heard Bach's "Sheep May Safely Graze. " I have heard it many times since. I don't think I shall ever 59 it. Because I never listen to it 60. I am sitting beside a man witheyes that contain in their extraordinary warmth all the wonder of the world.
41. A. play B. write C. carry D. change
42. A. fixed B. buried C. pulled D. made
43. A. crowd B. audience C. outside D. inside
44. A. irrelevant B. important C. negative D. novel
45. A. sigh B. question C. greeting D. voice
46. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
47. A. excitedly B. embarrassedly C. uncertainly D. casually
48. A. astonishment B. amusement C. sorrow D. relief
49. A. led B. dragged C. accompanied D. seated
50. A. away B. down C. back D. on
51. A. interrupted B. stopped C. tapped D. removed
52. A. choice B. task C. answer D. solution
53. A. with confidence B. with delight C. out of control D. out of breath
54. A. ear B. eye C. point D. appetite
55. A. affected B. motivated C. covered D. followed
56. A. touching B. complicated C. comfortable D. popular
57. A. ready B. eager C. anxious D. fit
58. A. let B. helped C. poured D. tried
59. A. compose B. admire C. turn down D. tire of
60. A. alone B. randomly C. on purpose D. for fun
【答案】41-45 CADAD 46-50 CBAAD 51-55 BCBAD 56-60 BACDA
课题 :动词的时态语态 2011年高考真题 1. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense— so many things will have changed by next year. (全国 I. A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made 2. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite. (全国卷 I A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be 3. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there. (全国卷 I A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was lying D. has lain 4. Experiments of this kind _____in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted 5. Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three months. (北京卷 A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working 6. - Bob has gone to California. - Oh, can you tell me when he _________?(北京卷 A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leaving 7. ----That must have been a long trip. ---Yeah, it __________ us a whole week to get there. A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking 8. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later. (上海卷 A. rescued B. was rescued C. has rescued D. had been rescued 9. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition? (上海卷
2016年高考完形填空题大汇总
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语科试题完形填空题一览 1、北京卷 第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。 A Race Against Death It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow. On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage. How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s 39 was already full of ice, so it couldn`t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn`t travel on the 40
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致 1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A.balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose 搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。 2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A.emotion B.talent C.identity D.treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity（掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。 3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：现在没必要告诉我答案，你再思考一下，之后告诉我。A思考；B支持；C保护；D 权威，当局。这里指让对方再好好想想，故选A。 【考点定位】考查名词辨析 【名师点睛】本题考查名词辨析。该种题型要求学生积累一定的词汇量，四个词的意思分别是“思考”；“支持”；“保护”和“权威”；其次，做题时需要结合句意进行综合考虑。根据第一句和“and then let me know”可知，现在不急着告诉“我”答案，由此可知是让对方再想想。 4.【2015·江苏】3 5.—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. —I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ . A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：—Dave，去跟你的妈妈道歉。—我想这样做，但是我担心她对我的道歉不满意。A项“请求”；B项“借口”；C项“道歉”；D项“遗憾，后悔”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在情景交际中辨析名词词义的能力。语境较为简单，考生只要抓住上文中的关键词“say sorry to”就可以锁定正确答案。因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。 5.【2015·江苏】32.Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform. A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：为了与国家的足球改革相适应，一些学校必须做出调整。A项“判断，决断”；B项“调整”；C项“评价，评论”；D项“成就”。故选B项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词make 搭配。因此，考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还应注意多积累可以跟同一动词搭配的名词。另外还可以利用固定搭配排除C项make本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。comments on“对……做出评价/评论”，缩小正确答案的范围。
高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦 高考英语全国一卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired 44.A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor 45.A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
最新历年全国高考英语名词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择名词 1．_________is Virginia Woolf’s most autobiographical novel, which develops a series of thoughts rather than a plot, centering on themes like women’s role in society, death and change. A．The Garden Party B．The Green Room C．To the Lighthouse D．Daisy Miller 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：《到灯塔去》是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫最具自传体色彩的小说，它围绕女性在社会中的角色、死亡和变化等主题展开了一系列的思考而非情节的描写。A. The Garden Party《花园聚会》；B. The Green Room《候场室》；C. To the Lighthouse 《到灯塔去》；D. Daisy Miller《黛西·米勒》。由“Virginia Woolf”可知，Virginia Woolf是To the Lighthouse《到灯塔去》的作者。故选C项。 2．事故现场 Scenery:指某地总的自然景色或风景全貌。 Sight:既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，多指人工的事物，又可以指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数。 View:1.常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分，有时可与scene互换。 2.视野=sight 3.观点跟opinion同义。 根据本句句意可知，D选项正确。 3．The broken window was the that the house had been broken into. A．evidence B．expression C．scenery D．function 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。A. evidence证据； B. expression表达； C. scenery风景； D. function功能。句意：弄坏的窗户是这所房子被破门而入的证据。故选A。 4．It has been proved that there is a(n) ______ between smoking and certain diseases. A．connection B．description. C．expression D．concentration 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】
全国高考英语完形填空真题汇编 (2000-2017年真题集锦) 1.2000年全国卷 I climbed the stairs slowly , carrying a big suitcase , my father following with two more . By the time I got to the third floor , I was 26 and at the same time feeling lonely . Worse still , Dad 27 a step and fell , sending my new suitcases 28 down the stairs . "Damn !" he screamed , his face turning red . I knew 29 was ahead . Whenever Dad's face turns red ,30 . How could I ever 31 him to finish unloading the car 32 screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls , girls I would have to spend the 33 of the year with? Doors were opening and faces peering out (探出),as Dad walked 34 close behind . I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a bad start. "35 the room , quickly ," I thought . "Get him into a chair and calmed down ." But 36 , would there be a chair in Room 316 ? Or would it be an empty room? 37 I turned the key in the lock and 38 the door open , with Dad 39 complaining (抱怨) about a hurting knee or something . I put my head in , expecting the 40 . But to my surprise , the room wasn't empty at all ! It had furniture , curtains , a TV , and even paintings on the walls. And there on a well-made bed sat Amy, my new 41 , dressed neatly . Greeting me with a nod , she said in a soft voice , "Hi , you must be Cori ." Then , she 42 the music and looked over at dad , " And of course , you're Mr. Faber , she said smiling. " Would you like a glass of iced tea?" Dad's face turned decidedly 43 before he could bring out a "yes."
精编高考英语阅读理解真题汇编180篇 （2014-2017） 1 (2017年北京卷) It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn‘t kn each other well — Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before. Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,―Paris‘s eye rolled back,‖ Taylor says. ―She st was an emergency.‖ It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, ―Does anyone know CPR?‖ CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick person‘s chest so that blood mov through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly. Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,‖ says Taylor. 1. Two more ran to get the Taylor‘s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 91 school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris‘ heartbeat returned. ―I know I was really lucky,‖ Paris says now. ―Most people don‘t survive this. My team s Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s46 I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me：“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my60 as a journalist. 41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down 42. A waste B earn C save D pay 43. A excited B worried C moved D tired 44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor 45. A urged B demanded C held D meant 46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest 47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat 48. A chance B qualification C honor D job 49. A real B perfect C clear D possible 50. A attend B pass C skip D observe 51. A add B expose C apply D compare 52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally 53. A game B presentation C course D experiment 54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation 55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised 56. A fact B step C manner D skill 57. A grades B decisions C impressions D comments 58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control 59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate 60. A role B desire C concern D behavior
【英语】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择代词 1．— How much salt did you put in the soup? 一 Oh, sorry! . I forgot. A．Little B．Nothing C．None D．Few 【答案】C 【解析】 考查不定代词。A. Little少许；B. Nothing无事，无物；C. None没有任何东西；D. Few很少。上句：你在汤里放了多少盐？下句：我忘了放盐。也就是一点也没有，故选C。 2．— You seem busy these days. —Yes. I’m writing a story. You know, it’s really not easy to write ______ with attractive plots. A．this B．it C．one D．that 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：你近些天看起来很忙。是的，我在写故事，你知道，写一个有吸引力的情节的故事不容易。.it／one ／that三者均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词.一般说来,it指代同名同物; one与that则指代同名异物.one与that虽可用来指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a／an ＋名词; that为特指,相当于the ＋名词.所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为 a／an ／some ／any; that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the ／this ／that。前面提到是a story，故选择C。 考点：考查it,one,that用法区别 3．Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billio n fortune, ______making him the richest person in China. A．it B．one C．that D．which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析：考查代词。句意：中国阿里巴巴集团创始人兼董事长马云拥有286亿美元的财富，这使他成为中国首富。分析句子结构可知，此处用one代替前面的a $28.6 billion fortune，实际上是它的同位语，后面的making him the richest person in China.是现在分词作后置定语修饰one，注意此处不是非限定性定语从句，如果是非限定定语从句的话应该用makes而不是making，所以不能选which，故选B。 考点：考查代词 4．I’d appreciate ______ if you would pick me up at seven this evening. A．hat B．this C．it D．you
高考英语阅读理解真题汇编及答案解析（11） 摘要：阅读理解题的“三步法”：1．略读。目的是了解短文的主旨大意和便于迅速掌握短文的语篇结构。2．查读。同学们要先通读题干，做到胸中有数；再将短文读第一遍，锁定某些特定信息进行快速阅读，迅速选出最佳答案；先易后难，先做细节题，后做推论题。3．重读短文重点。核查。同学们做题的关键是看清题目的要求，读准的关键是分清句子的结构和确认词性词义。 When Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job,she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standards-based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers. For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges,she’s been named national teacher of the year. Principal Waynes Kettler said he’s worked with many outstanding teachers in his22years as an educator,but Peterson is“just that one step above anybody I’ve ever worked with before.” Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music. When students were reading S.E.Hinton’s novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom, Peterson helped them write a30-minute play with scenes from the book.Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused no race,equality and social justice,the themes of the book.Peterson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book. The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Foils.It’s inspiring to know that people from small towns own even win national honors. As national teacher of the year,Peterson will spend the next year outside the classroom, as a national and international spokeswoman for education. Not surprisingly,She is a big believe in the value of arts education.She said it’s essential for schools to offer classes such as art or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that motivates them to come back to school day after day. 65.The underlined word“daunting”in Paragraph1most probably means__________. A. discouraging B.interesting C.creative D.unbearable
2018年高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦 2018高考英语全国一卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free”course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired
历年全国高考英语情态动词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择情态动词 1．The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed. A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．wouldn’t D．mightn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意：无论她怎么使劲推，门就是打不开。A. shouldn’t不应该；B. couldn’t 不能够；C. wouldn’t不愿意；D. mightn’t可能不。will及其过去式would均可表示一种倾向性、习惯。故选C。 2．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes. A．shall B．should C．can D．must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意：他是个脾气不好的家伙，但当他希望自己有魅力的时候，他可以变得相当可爱。此处表示“能、可以”，故C项正确。 3．— Mum, little Ray broke his toys again! —It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen. A．shall B．should C．must D．will 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意：——妈妈，小雷又弄坏了他的玩具。——没事的，你看，意外总会发生。A. shall将要，会；B. should应当；C. must必须；D. will总是。Will可以表示习惯，意思为“惯于，总是”。故D选项正确。 【点睛】 will/would是情态动词，其表达的意思如下。 (1)表示意志或意愿：决心，愿意，……好吗? We will do our best to save the child. 我们会尽力抢救这个孩子。 I told her to stop crying, but she just wouldn’t listen. 我叫她别哭，可她就是不愿听。 注：表示请求、建议或征求对方意见时，用Would you…? 比用Will you…?更婉转。如：Will/Would you please keep the door open? 请让门开着好吗? Will/Would you go with me? 你愿意和我一起去吗? (2)表示真理或习惯：惯于，总是。如：
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语科试题完形填空题一览 1、北京卷 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上讲该项涂黑。 A Race Aga inst Death It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow. On the 20th of that mon th, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious （传染的［disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in An chorage. How could the medici ne get to Nome? The tow n's 39 was already full of ice, so it could n't come by ship. Cars and horses could n't travel on the 40 roads. Jet airpla nes and big trucks did n't exist yet. 41 Ja nuary 26, Billy and three other childre n had died. Twemty more were 42 . Nome's tow n officials came up with a（n） 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled（狗拉雪橇［drivers —known as “ mushers "w—uld 45 it to Nome in a relay（接力）. The race bega n on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medici ne from the train at Nenana and rode all ni ght. 46 he han ded the medici ne to the next musher, Shannon's face was black from the extreme cold. On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound」t was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.lf that happe ned,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49 ,and so would the sick childre n of Nome.But Seppala made it across. A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50 .He had to leave the trail （雪橇痕迹）to get around them.C on diti ons were so bad that it was impossible for him to 51 the trail aga in. The only hope was Balto,Kaasen ' s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground5 2 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.lf Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly, Balto bega n to 53 .He had foung the trail At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog 54 in Nome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recoverd. Nome had bee n 55 . 425 36. A.exam ined 37. A.harmless 38. A. Moreover 39. A.airport B.warned B.helpless B.Therefore B.statio n B. snowy C.i nterviewed C. fearless C.Otherwise C. harbor C.busy D.cured D.careless D.However D.border D.dirty