【福建】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷十六 完形填空]
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专题检测卷(二十)完形填空(建议用时: 40分钟)A(2013·厦门模拟)I never thought I would be writing about a trip to the convenient store, but this trip was like no other. It seemed like a(n) 1 November day, two years ago, as I walked out of Walgreens. It was just a month after my grandmother had 2 and I spent my days running useless errands(差事)hoping to fill the3in my heart and distract(分心)me from the pain.As I 4 to walk out of the store, I felt 5 by everything that was going on around me, which was a very common 6 during this time. I was mad and confused at everyone, especially, the young girl walking 7 the store holding her grandmother’s hand. The little girl was 8 her grandmother for ice cream just like I used to when I was little, 9 I was old enough to know that there are bigger 10 than a lack of sugar and that one day my grandmother wouldn’t be here with me.“Here is $20, my sweetie, 〞the woman 11 “Keep it for later and we’ll get you some Mr. Softy. 〞As I carried on, I 12 all of the times my cousins and I would play outside of my grandma’s house, waiting13 to hear the sound of the Mr. Softy truck. The minute we heard it, no matter 14 it may have been, we would run 15 smothering(覆盖)my grandma with hugs and 16 while begging for some money. No matter how many times she 17 say, “Remember, kids, no ice cream today, 〞every day we would ask and every 18 she would always end up giving 19 of us exactly $20. Obviously, we all know that ice cream doesn’t20 this much, but that was my grandma, always giving more than she ever had to give.1. A. traditional B. pleasantC. typicalD. extraordinary2. A. calmed down B. broken downC. died awayD. passed away3. A. emptiness B. positionC. holeD. memory4. A. failed B. managedC. pretendedD. attempted5. A. excited B. discouragedC. astonishedD. inspired6. A. sight B. feeling C. practice D. sense7. A. behind B. along C. through D. below8. A. begging B. thankingC. chargingD. praising9. A. since B. before C. after D. unless10. A. budgets B. punishmentsC. influencesD. problems11. A. said B. urged C. shouted D. warned12. A. forgot B. rememberedC. seizedD. treasured13. A. punctually B. sadlyC. aimlesslyD. patiently14. A. how far B. how longC. how muchD. how often15. A. away B. outside C. inside D. about16. A. tears B. scratches C. gesturesD. kisses17. A. might B. could C. would D. should18. A. moment B. chance C. time D. week19. A. both B. each C. none D. neither20. A. cost B. weigh C. deserve D. contain【拓展训练】仿写句子。
英语试卷 第1页(共42页)英语试卷 第2页(共42页)绝密★启用前2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷共12页,包含选择题(第1题~第75题,共75题)、非选择题(第76题~第86题,共11题)两部分。
本卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置上。
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第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A.A new professor. B.A department head.C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes.C. News.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题(11)及答案【福建省福州市2014高考英语3月质检试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a teacher.I often make it a rule that when we are on a field trip,there will be no talking aswe enter a building.This rule 36 to entering any place,whether it is a cinema,a church,a theatre, or any other place.Once,in New York City,I took my class to see a(n) 37 near Times Square.When wearrived at the theatre,there were about twenty other classes 38 outside waiting to get in.The students from the other schools were not 39 and there was pandemonium(乌烟瘴气).I told my students to stay in a line and keep 40 .I told them that we would not carry ourselves like those other 41 .Soon we started to file into the theatre,and it was very disorganized.There was a 42 the groups and get them to their seats,43 students were everywhere and 44 really knew where to go.My class,observing our rule,walked in 45in two single-file lines.We stood near the door behind everyone else,and we 46 .All of a sudden,the lady who was 47 noticed us and she walked 48 our direction.She asked the students 49 the teacher was for our group, and I raised my 50 .She asked,“Very, very nice to meet you.Come this way.”We were led into the theatre, 51 ,and we were given front-row seats.Sometimes 52 for others may not seem like it is going to have an effect,especially when you 53 no one around who is taking manners into 54 .However,that is usually the time when such 55 actions will be most appreciated and recognized.36.A.leads B.applies C.turns D.belongs37.A.play B.lady C.teacher D.exhibition 38.A.sorted out B.settled down C.turned away D.lined up 39.A.behaving B.listening C.concentrating D.watching 40.A.order B.contact C.watch D.time 41.A.places B.seats C.classes D.teachers 42.A.scold B.dismiss C.attract D.organize 43.A.and B.but C.so D.while 44.A.anyone B.nobody C.everyone D.somebody 45.A.anxiously B.immediately C.quietly D.hurriedly 46.A.passed B.chatted C.rushed D.waited47.A.in trouble B.on guard C.in charge D.on business 48.A.in B.to C.for D.under49.A.how B.where C.what D.whether 50.A.voice B.arm C.head D.hand 51.A.finally B.somehow C.first D.instead 52.A.respect B.love C.concern D.support 53.A.receive B.visit C.recognize D.meet 54.A.practice B.effect C.account D.operation 55.A.urgent B.kind C.legal D.firm【参考答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. A41. C 42.D 43. B 44. B 45. C46.D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D51. C 52.A 53. D 54. C 55. B(A)In 1971, readers around the world were astonished by some photographs which appeared in newspapers. Hidden deep in the rainforests of an island in the Philippines,was an ethnic (种族的) ___1___ called the Tasaday. Not until that moment did anyone have any ___2___ of these people. They didn’t have an agricultural economy; they hunted animals and __3___ fruit from the plants in the rainforest. They carried tools made of stone, lived in ___4__ and wore clothes made of leaves. Unknown until 1971, they 5 became world famous. After that, there were TV 6 and books about them; people said their simple lives showed that human beings could be good and kindif they were not 7 by modern life. Then after 1974 the region was closed by the government and the world 8 about them.In 1986, a Swiss journalist, Oswald Iten, decided to visit the Tasaday. The journey __9____ thick rainforests and across rivers was hard and dangerous. Mr. Iten was 10 killed by the soldiers, villagers and businessmen who wanted to take the wood fromthe rainforest. Finally, Mr. Iten 11 and found the caves of the Tasaday 12 . The people were living in nearby huts and they were all 13 jeans and T-shirts,not leaves. He thought that perhaps they were not an ethnic minority 14 .When he 15 to Switzerland, Mr. Iten wrote about the Tasaday people in the newspapers. He said he thought that they were just ordinary farmers, poor, but not 16 from anyone else. He believed that in 1971, the government told “the Tasaday”to 17 they were native people from thousands of years ago, so that tourists---and money---would start ___18 into the region.One group of experts said that they really were people who had no 19 with modern life before 1971; another group said they were just 20 the part. So who are these people, really? Perhaps we’ll never really be sure.1. A. man B. group C. chief D. tradition2. A. knowledge B. impression C. doubt D. fear3. A. grew B. enjoyed C. collected D. stored4. A. huts B. houses C. apartments D. caves5. A. certainly B. suddenly C. absolutely D. privately6. A. advertisements B. services C. stations D. programs7. A. refused B. separated C. spoilt D. conquered8. A. forgot B. knew C. talked D. thought9. A. around B. through C. over D. along10. A. once B. almost C. often D. even11. A. arrived B. left C. hid D. began12. A. dirty B. valueless C. accessible D. empty13. A. making B. selling C. wearing D. designing14. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. above all15. A. returned B. went C. traveled D. drove16. A. absent B. secure C. different D. free17. A. agree B. pretend C. admit D. consider18. A. looking B. falling C. turning D. pouring19. A. contact B. competition C. agreement D. patience20. A. learning B. forming C. acting D. missing【参考答案】BACDB DCABB ADCBA CBDAC完形填空---------(B)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题(1)及答案【2014高考英语福建省联考试卷】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 36 enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, 37 however hard we work, it seems that there is 38 someone else who can do it much better.I have always enjoyed music and it is 39 to me that every musician has a40 of their own.My father _ 41 several instruments and when he played with other people, it was not difficult to 42 his sound in a group.Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 43 sound.I 44 heard of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, " 45 else can make the sound that you make." The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's, but who is to say which is 46 .It is said that, " 47 is in the eye of the beholder .” . Perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the 48 .Every person has a different tone of voice that 49 only to them, 50 we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 51 that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It 52 be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.Each person has a(an) 53 on the world in some way.Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 54 in the same way that you do it.The next time you feel 55 , remember nobody else can make the sound that you make.36.A.easy B.good C.simple D.hard 37.A.because B.although C.when D.if 38.A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes 39.A.satisfying B.convincing C.inspiring D.interesting40.A.gift B.sound C.life D.song 41.A.played B.designed C.created D.checked 42.A.turn down B.call up C.pick out D.give off 43.A.loud B.powerful C.perfect D.special 44.A.once B.yet C.even D.still 45.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Everybody 46.A.bigger B.better C.deeper D.lower 47.A.Beauty B.Interest C.Patience D.Honesty 48.A.speaker B.receiver C.listener D.looker 49.A.devotes B.adds C.adapts D.belongs 50.A.but B.yet C.and D.for 51.A.running B.walking C.jumping D.speaking 52.A.must B.might C.would D.should 53.A.choice B.opinion C.duty D.effect 54.A.exactly B.carefully C.cautiously D.seriously 55.A.annoyed B.puzzled C.discouraged D.bothered【参考答案】BABDB ACDAC BACDC DBDAC【2012辽宁丹东四校联合模拟】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014年高考英语完型填空试题汇编有解析十六(2014新课标II)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top __21_____, but on their way back conditions were very _22______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __23_____ alone, he would probably get back _24______. But Simon decided to risk his __25_____ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they __26_____ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___27____ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, ___28____, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ___29____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s __30_____ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ___31____, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32_____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __33_____ into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he __34_____ to get out of the crevasse and started to ___35____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __36_____.Simon had ___37____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __38_____, but he didn’t want to leave ___39____. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t ___40____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.21.A. hurriedly B. carefully .C. successfully D. early22. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal23. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued24. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully25. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life26. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked27. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble28. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck29. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible30. A. height B. weight C. strength .D. equipment31. A. Finally B. Patiently .C. Surely D. Quickly32. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision .D. hold on33. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed34. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped35. A. run B. skate C. move D. march36. A. around B. away C. above D. along37. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to38. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late39. A. secretly B. tiredly .C. immediately D. anxiously40. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】本文讲述了一个生命的奇迹的故事,Simon和Joe一起攀登安第斯山脉的Siula Grande,Joe摔倒了腿,最后摔进了冰裂缝,最后他顽强地爬回到了几英里之外的营地。
2014年XX高考英语解析29.C这里含有一个强调句,所以用that,所以选C。
30.A “个人电脑和手机”与“联系”之间是被动关系,故用过去分词,所以选A。
31.D试题分析:这里含有一个定语从句,且关系词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,所以选D。
32.A对现在情况的虚拟,条件句中用一般过去时,学v科网主句用“ would/ should/ might/ could +动词原形。
虚拟条件句中有had, should, were时,可以将if去掉,然后把had, should, were提到主语前面。
所以选A。
33.B句意,作为一名草根歌手,她读能够找到的关于音乐的一切,并且抓住每一个提高自己的机会。
Get hold of是固定用法,意思是找到某物以供使用,所以选B。
34.B句意,这里含有一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作do之后的宾语,故用what,所以选B。
35.A句意,上文,我记不住那些语法规则!下文,你并不孤单。
多练习。
you are not alone 是固定用法,意思是你并不孤单,所以选A。
完形填空:36. C。
考查动语:独奏会意味着我必须练习一首无聊的乐曲。
Meant意味着。
37. A。
考查时态:表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,用过去将来时。
38. D。
考查代词:根据下文about building self-confidence and working towards a可知父亲嘴里嘀咕了一些事情。
39. A。
考查名词:句意,建立自信,朝着一个目标努力。
Goal目标。
40. B。
考查名词:根据下文我的父亲开始他的第一次独奏,所以这是很令人满意的。
41. C。
考查动词:我是看到我的父亲直流汗。
Watch看到。
42. D。
考查连词:父亲是在第一次演奏之前,直流汗。
Before在……之前。
43. B。
考查动词:根据上文他的家庭很贫穷,可知付不起学费。
Afford付得起。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.[2014·福建卷] In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________,knives and forks.A.another B.othersC.both D.all21.B考查代词辨析。
句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在其他的国家,(人们用)刀叉(吃饭)。
another“另外一个”,后接单数名词;others其他的人或物;both两者;all意为“所有的”,指代可数名词时表示“三者及以上”。
根据句意可知选择B项。
22.[2014·福建卷] Our club is open to everyone ________ age, sex or educational background.A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of22.D考查介词短语辨析。
句意:我们的俱乐部对每个人开放,不考虑年龄、性别和教育背景。
(be) due to由于,因为,到……期限;except for除了;along with和,一起;regardless of无论,不管,不考虑。
根据句意可知选择D项。
23.[2014·福建卷] —Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A.stayed B.stayC.had stayed D.am staying23.A考查动词的时态。
2014年福建省高考英语试卷一、听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.1.(1.5分)What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living.3.(1.5分)Where is the man now?A.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.4.(1.5分)What will Celia do?A.Find a player.B.Watch a game.C.Play basketball.5.(1.5分)What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.6.(3分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What is Sara going to do?A.Buy John a gift.B.Give John a surprise.C.Invite John to France.7.What does the man think of Sara's plan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.8.(3分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She has to give up her travel plan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.10.(4.5分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Why does the man call the woman?A.To tell her about her new job.B.To ask about her job program.C.To plan a meeting with her.11.Who needs a new flat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.12.Where is the woman now?A.In Baltimore.B.In New York.C.In Avon.13.(6分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.Where the restaurant is.B.Whether the prices are low.C.How well the food is prepared.14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A.After he came back to Sweden.B.Before he went to the United States.C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A.Talk to people in the street.B.Speak to taxi drivers.C.Ask hotel clerks.16.What do we know about Jan?A.He cooks for a restaurant.B.He travels a lot for his work.C.He prefers American food.17.(6分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A.It's a new building.B.It's a small town.C.It's a public place.18.When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A.Saturday nights.B.Sunday afternoons.C.Fridays and Saturdays.19.Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A.Via del Mar Street.B.Fernando Street.C.Hernandes Street.20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A.It has an old stone surface.B.It is named after a writer.C.It has a famous university.二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.21.(1分)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in,knives and forks.()A.another B.others C.both D.all22.(1分)Our club is open to everyone ____ age,sex or educationalbackground.()A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of23.(1分)﹣Haven't seen you for ages!Where have you been?﹣I went to Ningxia and there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.()A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying24.(1分)With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as a(n)way of reaching target customers.()A.temporary B.complex C.accurate D.efficient25.(1分)It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality.()A.supported B.matched C.evaluated D.controlled26.(1分)﹣Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?﹣Well,I just follow the directons in the cookbook.()A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick27.(1分)the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.()A.Spending B.Spent C.Having spent D.To spend28.(1分)The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely,,reaching 300C in summer.()A.if not B.if ever C.if any D.if so29.(1分)It was the culture,rather than the language,____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.()A.where B.why C.that D.what30.(1分)For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.()A.connected B.connectingC.to connect D.to be connected31.(1分)Students should involve themselves in community activitiesthey can gainexperience for growth.()A.who B.when C.which D.where32.(1分)no modern telecommunications,we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.()A.Were there B.Had there beenC.If there are D.If there have been33.(1分)As a grassroots singer,she reads everything she canconcerning music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.()A.catch sight of B.get hold ofC.take charge of D.make mention of34.(1分)Pick yourself up.Courage is doingyou're afraid to do.()A.that B.what C.how D.whether35.(1分)﹣I can't remember those grammar rules!﹣__________.Practice more.()A.You're not alone B.It's hard to sayC.I'm afraid not D.It's up to you三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.36.(30分)From my second grade on,there was one event I feared every year:the piano recital(独奏演唱会).A recital (36)I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers.Each year I (37)ask my father if I could skip the recital"just this once".And each year he would shake his head,muttering (嘀咕)(38)about build self﹣confidence and working toward a (39).So it was with really great(40)that I stood in church one recent Sunday,video camera in hand,and (41)my 68﹣year﹣old father sweating in his shirt (42)rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood,but his family was poor and couldn't (43)lessons.He could have gone on regretting it,(44)too manyof us do.But though he was rooted in his past,he wasn't (45)there.When he retired three years ago,he (46)his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard,he (47)stared down at his fingers.Has he forgotten the (48)?I worried,remembering those split seconds(49)ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would (50).But then came the beautiful melody(旋律),from the(51)fingers that once baited(装饵于)my fishing lines.And I(52)he had been doing what music teachers always stress:(53)the music and pretend the others aren't there."I'm (54)of him for starting something new at his age,"I said to my son Jeff."Yeah,and doing it so(55),"Jeff added.With his first recital,my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30﹣plus years ago.36.A.reflected B.explained C.meant D.proved 37.A.would B.could C.might D.should 38.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 39.A.goal B.stage C.journey D.chance 40.A.trouble B.satisfaction C.strength D.disappointment41.A.kept B.sent C.watched D.felt 42.A.through B.from C.against D.before 43.A.miss B.afford C.select D.understand 44.A.as B.once C.if D.while 45.A.educated B.protected C.stuck D.spoilt 46.A.allowed B.invited C.inspired D.persuaded 47.A.roughly B.simply C.merrily D.curiously 48.A.words B.videos C.notes D.lessons49.A.decades B.weeks C.hours D.moments 50.A.play B.freeze C.click D.adjust 51.A.same B.warm C.different D.dirty 52.A.predicted B.realized C.imagined D.insisted 53.A.pass over B.turn up C.bring in D.concentrateon54.A.ashamed B.aware C.tired D.proud 55.A.casually B.anxiously C.nicely D.frequently.四、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.56.(8分)It was Mother's Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five﹣year﹣old son,Tenyson.As we were leaving,we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete.Her husband was with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene,Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple.He said to me,"Mum,it's not much fun falling over in front of everyone."At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善)group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds.Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower."It will make her feel better,"he said.I was amazed that he'd come up with such a sweet idea.So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up."Just take it,"she replied."I can't take your money for such a wonderful gesture."By now paramedics(救援人员)had arrived,and were attending the injuredwoman.As we walked up to her,my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment.He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the woman's husband and told him,"My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better."At that,the old man started crying and said,"Thank you so much,you have a wonderful son.Happy Mother's Day to you."The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower,telling her who it was from.Though badly hurt and shaken,the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.56.What dose the author intend to tell us?A.One can never be too careful.B.Actions speak louder than words.C.Love begins with a little smile.D.A small act of kindness brings a great joy.57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B.Tenyson's idea of buying a flower gained his father's support.C.Tenyson's care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D.The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson's gesture.58.The underlined word"intimidated"in the fourth paragraph probably means" ".A.astonished B.struck C.frightened D.excited59.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Flower PowerB.Mother's DayC.An Accidental InjuryD.An Embarrassing Moment.60.(10分)Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duckand Mickey Mouse.However,he cannot take the credit for creating other well﹣loved characters,such as Cinderella and Snow White.They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables(寓言)into cartoon movies.The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today.It started off with the girl mourning her mother's death and going to her tomb three times a day.In addition,there were only birds that helped Cinderella;there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice,nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel:they always threw Cinderella's food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor,hence(因此)her name.In the original story,the king's ball actually lasted for three days.With the help of the birds,the girl,beautifully dressed,danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her.However,she broke away from him to rush back home each night.On the last night,the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs;as Cinderella made her escape,a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant:when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe,the wicked(邪恶的)stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe.The daughter did as told.So the prince took her away to be his bride.But when they passed the tomb of Cinderella's mother,the birds called out to the prince,"Turn and peep,there's blood in the shoe;the shoe is too small,the true bride waits for you."Realizing he had been tricked,the prince returned the daughter to her mother.The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe,with the same result.Only Cinderella's foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her.The story ends with the wedding day:as Cinderella's two stepsisters followed her,pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king's riches,two birds flew by and plucked(啄)out their eyes.Because of their wickedness and falsehood,they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version.Thank goodness Disney made such changes;it indeed was a wise move.60.What dose the underlined word"They"in the first paragraph refer to?A.Such wonderful things.B.Other well﹣loved characters.C.Old fables.D.Cartoon movies.61.How did Cinderella get her name?A.The Birds came up with it.B.It was given by Disney.C.It came from the word"ash".D.She got it from her mother.62.Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?A.Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress.B.The ball was held to celebrate the prince's wedding.C.Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.D.The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.63.The moral of the original story is that.A.a wicked person cannot escape punishment.B.a devoted person certainly deserves respect.C.a well﹣behaved child earns a great reward.D.a dishonest child cannot get mother love.64.What does the author think of the Disney version?A.Excellent.B.Ordinary C.Dull.D.Ridiculous.65.(6分)BLOOD DRIVE MARROW(骨髓)REGISTRATION"These patients deserve a chance at a normal,happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen.﹣Daisy,Isabelle's MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei.In January 2008Isabelle was diagnosed(诊断)with a genetic blood disorder,beta thalassemia.Isabelle's body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells.As a result,Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions (输血)every 4﹣6weeks since she was 11months old.A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems.Her only chance at a normal,healthy life is to have a marrow transplant.Isabelle is an only child,so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry.The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life,the gift of blood.Held at Wiley HallWednesday,March 26,2014Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM﹣6:00 PMDon't forget to bring your driver's license or another form of identification when you donate.Visit www.ribc.org to make an appointment,Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kingston Pizza!!!Marrow Donors:BE THE MATCHbethematch.org•be 18to 44years old•in good health•give a swab(化验标本)of your cheek cells for marrow typing•FREE﹣sponsored(赞助)by Michael's FundWWW.ribc.org 800﹣283﹣8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitalsin Rhode Island and Southern New England.65.We can learn from the passage that.A.the blood drive is organized by Isabelle's motherB.Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularlyC.Isabelle has been ill for 11monthsD.doctors will sponsor Isabelle's family66.To be a marrow donor,you must.A.be a relative of the patient B.carry a driver's license C.be at least 18years old D.apply to Michael's Fund 67.Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can.A.come to Wiley Hall every WednesdayB.visit www.ribc.org for an appointmentC.contact their parents at 800﹣283﹣8385D.call at hospitals in Rhode Island.68.(8分)Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money.Strange as it may seem,if you're unsatisfied,the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires﹣not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.Real riches consist of well﹣developed and hearty capacities (能力)to enjoy life.Most people are already swamped(淹没)with things.They eat,wear,go and talk too much.They live in too big a house with too many rooms,yet their house of life is a hut.Your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅),a royal palace.Every new taste,every additional interest,every fresh enthusiasm adds a room.Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things.If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them,they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry.Literature,classic literature,is a beautiful,richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment.To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person,for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent.Real riches are of the spirit.And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk,you have increased your thrills and bettered them.And life is a matter of thrills.Sports,without which you remain poor,mean a lot in life.No matter who you are,you would be more human,and your house of life would be better supported against the had days,if you could,and did,play a bit.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life,the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.68.The author intends to tell us that.A.true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair meansB.big houses are people's most valued possessionsC.big houses can in a sense bring richness of lifeD.true happiness comes from spiritual riches69.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that.A.however materially rich,they never seem to be satisfiedB.however materially rich,they remain spiritually poorC.though their house is big,they prefer a simple lifeD.though their house is big,it seems to be a cage70.It can be learned from the passage that.A.more money brings more happinessB.art is needed to make your house beautifulC.literature can enrich your spiritual lifeD.sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness71.What would be the best title for the passage?A.House of Life B.Secret of Wealth C.Rest and Refreshment D.Interest and Enthusiasm.72.(8分)As has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe,few issues cause greater concern than energy policy.Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power﹣producing machines of wind farms;yet they never take"direct action",even though the planning laws put them at a severe disadvantage.And the generous subsidies (财政补贴),which encourage the expansion of wind power,are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents (居民).Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion(比例)to the benefits they bring,because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon﹣based power stations they are supposed to replace.Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables,nuclear and carbon,and that the country is committed to meeting EU (European Union)targets for non﹣carbon energy generation.Against this background,the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms'impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.The two parties in the coalition (联合)government are in disagreement over what it should say.We have some advice for the two parties:publish the report,and let the country be the judge.Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful,it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them.Equally,supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an"acceptable"report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way.Given the sensitivities involved,all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions,rather thanbeing left with the suspicion(猜疑)that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.72.We can learn from the first paragraph that.A.energy policy catches much attention of the publicB.the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC.many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD.the planning laws offer great benefits to the residents73.Supporters think that the expansion of wind power.A.is more rapid than that of carbon﹣based powerB.guarantees an increase in energy outputC.is expected to be much better than that of nuclear powerD.agrees with EU targets for non﹣carbon energy generation74.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.an official report will settle the energy problemB.the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farmsC.the two parties have agreed on a further negotiationD.political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts75.Which of the following reflects the author's opinion?A.Increase political impact on energy policy.B.Release a statement of supporters on wind farms.C.Let the nation judge the facts about wind power.D.Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.五、写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文填词(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上.76.(10分)Many of us were raised with the saying"Waste not,want not."None of us,(76)h,can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless.Whether we waste our potential talents,our own time,our limited natural(77)(资源),our money,or other people's time,each of us can become more aware and careful.The smallest good habits can make a big (78)d.It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble.By focusing on(80)(节省)oil,water,paper,food,and clothing,we are playing a part (81)cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82)(自己)that it is easier to get into something (83)it is to get out of it.Actually,severe damage(84)d to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution.It's time for us to(85)no to waste so that our grandchildren's children will be able to develop well.We can't solve all the problems of waste,but we can encourage mindfulness.Waste not!五、第二节书面表达(满分25分)86.(25分)如何理解"成功",不同的人有不同的看法.请认真阅读下面的引语(quotation),按要求用英语写一篇短文."Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm."﹣Sir Winston,Churchill内容要求:1)你对该引语的理解:2)你的相关经历:3)恰当的结尾.注意:1)短文开头已给出,不计人总词数:2)文中不能出现考生的具体信息:3)词数:120左右.This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that.2014年福建省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.1.(1.5分)(2014•福建)What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.(1.5分)(2014•福建)What are the speakers talking about?A.noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living.3.(1.5分)(2014•福建)Where is the man now?A.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.4.(1.5分)(2014•福建)What will Celia do?A.Find a player.B.Watch a game.C.Play basketball.5.(1.5分)(2014•福建)What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.6.(3分)(2014•福建)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What is Sara going to do?A.Buy John a gift.B.Give John a surprise.C.Invite John to France.7.What does the man think of Sara's plan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.【解答】BB8.(3分)(2014•福建)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She has to give up her travel plan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.10.(4.5分)(2014•福建)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Why does the man call the woman?A.To tell her about her new job.B.To ask about her job program.C.To plan a meeting with her.11.Who needs a new flat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.12.Where is the woman now?A.In Baltimore.B.In New York.C.In Avon.【解答】BBB13.(6分)(2014•福建)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.Where the restaurant is.B.Whether the prices are low.C.How well the food is prepared.14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A.After he came back to Sweden.B.Before he went to the United States.C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A.Talk to people in the street.B.Speak to taxi drivers.C.Ask hotel clerks.16.What do we know about Jan?A.He cooks for a restaurant.B.He travels a lot for his work.C.He prefers American food.17.(6分)(2014•福建)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A.It's a new building.B.It's a small town.C.It's a public place.18.When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A.Saturday nights.B.Sunday afternoons.C.Fridays and Saturdays.19.Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A.Via del Mar Street.B.Fernando Street.C.Hernandes Street.20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A.It has an old stone surface.B.It is named after a writer.C.It has a famous university.二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.21.(1分)(2014•福建)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in,knives and forks.()A.another B.others C.both D.all【分析】句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,然而,在另一些国家,人们用刀子和叉子.【解答】答案BA项指"许多个中的另一个";B项代词,"别的,其它的";C项"两者都";D项指三者或三者以上"都".由句意可知,此处是"一些…,其它的…",用some…,others…故选B项.22.(1分)(2014•福建)Our club is open to everyone ____ age,sex or educational background.()A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of【分析】句意:我们的俱乐部对每个人都开放,无论年龄,性别或是教育背景.【解答】答案:D选项中各个介词短语的意思如下:regardless of是固定用法,意思是无论….due to由于;except for除…之外;along with和…一起;regardless of无论.这里意思是"无论年龄,性别或是教育背景",所以选D.23.(1分)(2014•福建)﹣Haven't seen you for ages!Where have you been?﹣I went to Ningxia and there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.()A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying【分析】﹣﹣﹣好久没见到你了!你去哪里了?﹣﹣﹣我去了宁夏,并且在那里待了一年,作为一名志愿者在那里教书.【解答】答案A.分析句子结构可知,"I went to Ningxia and there for one year"中and连接了两个并列谓语,and之前是过去时,所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致,且这句话说的是一个过去的事实,现在已经不这样了.动作已经结束,已经不在宁夏.因此A项符合语境,故选A.24.(1分)(2014•福建)With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as a(n)way of reaching target customers.()A.temporary B.complex C.accurate D.efficient【分析】句意为:随着网上购物越来越普及,互联网被当作了一种吸引目标客户的有效方式.【解答】答案:Dtemporary 临时的,暂时的;complex 复杂的,合成的;accurate精确的;efficient 有效的,有能力的.根据句意"随着网上购物越来越普及,互联网被当作了一种吸引目标客户的有效方式."可知选择D项.25.(1分)(2014•福建)It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality.()A.supported B.matched C.evaluated D.controlled【分析】句意:人们普遍认为应该根据学生的综合素养来评估他们.【解答】答案C.A项"支持,支撑";B项"与…相配;比得上";D项"控制";C项"评价,评估";固定句型"It is widely acknowledged that+…"表示"人们认为…";根据语境可知,"学生的综合素养是来评价(他们)的",从而排除A、B和D项,语意都不符合逻辑,因此C项符合语境,故选C.26.(1分)(2014•福建)﹣Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?﹣Well,I just follow the directons in the cookbook.()A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick【分析】句意:﹣﹣你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗?﹣﹣好吧,我只是按照烹饪书上的说明来做的.【解答】答案:Dfeature特征;plan计划;cost花费;trick诡计,诀窍.根据语境"你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗",故选D.27.(1分)(2014•福建)the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.()A.Spending B.Spent C.Having spent D.To spend【分析】由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,因此她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟.【解答】答案C.分析句子结构可知,逗号之后是主句,之前是非谓语动词形式.其中主句的主语是"Linda"与所给动词"spend"构成逻辑上的主动关系,现在分词,排除B和D项,而且"度过"动作在"看起来"动作之前发生,应该用现在分词的完成式,因此C项符合语境,故选C.28.(1分)(2014•福建)The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely,,reaching 300C in summer.()A.if not B.if ever C.if any D.if so【分析】句意:这里夏天的气候很舒服,如果气温曾经有过达到30度,那也很少会这样的.【解答】答案B.A项"如果不";C项"如果有一些";D项"如果这样";B项"如果曾经";在这里"if ever"。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: Excuse me. This is the address. How do I find it?M: Right. You’ll need a street map. Here’s one, and I’ll show you where it is.2.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.M: You’re lucky. I can drop you off on my way.3.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program.4.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested.M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down.5.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes.M: Well, there’s some good news on the radio. You probably can wear shorts tomorrow.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】CW: Harry, let’s play some ping-pong today.M: I’d love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I’ve decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better. W: Well, how about going skating?M: I’d like to, but my knee hurts, too.W: Harry, stop making excuses! You’re just lazy.M: No, I’m not! You know, there’s a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.W: OK. You stay, and I’ll play with Helen.8.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: What do you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.W: What do you want to see?M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.9.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: What do you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.W: What do you want to see?M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.10.【答案】AM: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.11.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.12.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.13.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.14.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.15.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.16.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.17.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.18.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that livingin an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.19.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.20.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, andthat’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】Another通常指三者或三者以上中的另外一个,表示泛指;others其他人或物(没有范围限制的);both指两者都…;all指三者或三者以上都…;句义:在一些国家里,人们使用筷子吃饭,而在另外一些国家,人们使用刀叉。
2014全国高考汇编之完型填空一(2014安徽卷)In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 43 my table."I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 46 a car, and hadn't realised how 47 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36.A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment37.A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38.A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved39.A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation 40.A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41.A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once42.A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted43.A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44.A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45.A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview46.A. donated B.repaired C. hired D. guided47.A.convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48.A.inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive49.A.business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge50.A.working B. staying C. moving D. shopping51.A.appointed B.limited C. favourite D. regular52.A. digest B. explore C.perform D. calculate53.A.forgot B. refused C. returned D.preferred54.A.sent B.lent C. offered D. owed55.A.confidence B. dignity C.curiosity D. kindness【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】刚刚从疾病中恢复的我到奥兰多去参加写作会议,在这个陌生的地方一位位老人用她的善良让我的假期充满了美好的回忆。
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专题检测卷(十六)完形填空(建议用时: 40分钟)AI’m a straight-A student and have been mywhole life. When you come from a family ofeducators, it just seems1.With high academic standards and a competitive2, I don’t just like losing and I also can’t3it. I need to beat the4 students, perfectly in everything. I’ve even gone so far as to define myself by my5, saying how outstanding I am. If I don’t get the gr ade I6 then I am lost.Today I was sitting in class trying to7the last minutes studying for a test in which I had to get full marks. 8the girl behind me started talking to me, I tried to listen9while still glancing at my study sheet10. When I thought the conversation required it, I smiled, nodded and11. And then I found myself wishing she would be12so I could study. After a while, she said, “You know, you’re a really good13.You’re so easy to talk to. ”I froze.I replayed the praise in my head before smiling and accepting it14. But inside, I knew it wasn’t true. She’d made every effort to have a conversation and I wasn’t even trying to15.I passed the test excellently despite my16of lost study time, but the one thing I needed to learn most wasn’t on that test. I had17being the best student so that I had failed at just being normal. So what18to me most? What I have is all about my personal19and about me being too self-centered. There can only be so many scholars, but there is20 enough sympathy. I want that to be what matters to me—sympathy.1. A. usual B. helplessC. unfortunateD. natural2. A. spirit B. sport C. school D. market3. A. take B. recommendC. standD. help4. A. ordinary B. top C. handsome D. strong5. A. strength B. appearanceC. gradesD. tricks6. A. invent B. expect C. copy D. hide7. A. save B. spend C. collect D. cost8. A. When B. After C. Because D. Before9. A. rudely B. bitterly C. excitedly D. politely10. A. in no time B. on timeC. for a long timeD. now and then11. A. refused B. worked C. agreed D. waited12. A. quiet B. gentle C. pretty D. safe13. A. talker B. listener C. lecturer D. teacher14. A. angrily B. carelesslyC. disappointedlyD. gladly15. A. alarm B. gather C. participate D. shout16. A. fear B. joyC. worryD. possession17. A. given up B. focused onC. complained ofD. dreamed of18. A. happens B. mattersC. appealsD. devotes19. A. success B. failureC. depressionD. health20. A. always B. ever C. much D. never【拓展训练】用给出的短语或结构完成句子。
1. 他走得太快所以把其他人都落在后面了。
(so. . . as to)________________________________________________2. 当我看电视时, 我吃惊地发现我的一个朋友接受了记者的采访。
(while doing sth. )________________________________________________3. 与你交流很难。
(sb. +be+adj. +to do)________________________________________________B(2013·北京模拟)Beware of those who use the truth to deceive(欺骗). When someone tells you something that is1, but leaves out important information that should be2, he can create a false impression.For example, someone might say, “I just3 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and4it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, 5? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred6, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big7!He didn’t say anything that was8, but he deliberately left out some important9. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically10, but they are just as not11.Untrustworthy candidates in12campaigns often use this tactic(手段). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, the state lost onemillion jobs and13three million jobs. Then she14another term. One of her opponents runs an ad15, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!”That’s true. 16, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of17million jobs. ”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s18the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the19. An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples. ”It 20to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.1. A. false B. trueC. interestingD. boring2. A. included B. containedC. ignoredD. referred3. A. lost B. foundC. donatedD. won4. A. changed B. tookC. turnedD. made5. A. right B. wellC. reallyD. though6. A. books B. papersC. ticketsD. balls7. A. winner B. loserC. fighterD. thinker8. A. true B. real C. doubtful D. false9. A. details B. informationC. mistakesD. errors10. A. stories B. truth C. messages D. lies11. A. pleasant B. excitingC. honestD. clever12. A. political B. commercialC. personalD. public13. A. stopped B. found C. avoided D. gained14. A. seeks B. gets C. achieves D. searches15. A. writing B. telling C. saying D. speaking16. A. Otherwise B. HoweverC. MeanwhileD. Because17. A. one B. two C. three D. four18. A. for B. to C. against D. in19. A. words B. facts C. data D. truth20. A. fails B. tries C. manages D. plans 【拓展训练】根据文章内容回答问题。