Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the sentences or passages below, fill in the blanks to make the sentences or passages coherent and grammatically correct.
Fries are often seen as an unhealthy accompaniment（附加物）to our favorite foods. But (21) _______ father and son in Belgium won’t hear a word said (22) _______ the humble chip -- they’ve created the world’s first museum dedicated to fries.
The friet-museum in Bruges offers chip lovers an educational insight into one of Belgium’s national specialties. it introduces the history of the potato, (23) _______ originated in Peru, and the Belgian production of fries.
The museum, opened by Eddy van Belle and his son Cidric, is located in the oldest building in Bruges. “Over the years, fries (24) _______ (know) worldwide and enjoyed by adults and children in almost all countries,” Eddy said. “We are so proud that they actually originate from Belgium. This is (25) _______ it is absolutely necessary that the first museum for fries should be opened in Belgium.”
Potatoes, chips and the various condiments（佐料）which can (26) _______ (enjoy) with them are celebrated in the museum. The building is spread over two floors. All of the rooms are painted a nice chip-colored yellow and the museum shows off a range of exhibits including ancient potato cutters and a video which shows the process of (27) _______ (make) potato chips. And there are various kinds of chips on the menu in the museum’s restaurant.
The van Belies are not the only food enthusiasts in the world (28) _______ (pay) respect to their favorite food by opening up a museum. A Florida man, Harry Sperl, turned his home (29) _______ a museum dedicated to hamburgers. “Hamburger Harry” (30) _______ (fill) his home with 1,000 souvenirs based on his favorite food that took around 23 years to collect.
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Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. approach
B. consumes
C. misguided
D. indication
E. means
F. alters
G. enormously
H. committing
I. reputations
J. concerning
K. constantly
IN 1811, a reverend（牧师）of the Church of England stationed（安置）in India wrote
a letter to Britain describing a cruel ritual he had witnessed in the city of Puri. During this ritual, an
(31) _______ large and heavy cart was rolled through the streets loaded with the wooden idol（神像）of the god Jagannath. Devotees（信徒）of the god would sometimes throw themselves before the cart to be crushed and killed beneath its weight. In the reverend’s letter, the name of the god was spelled “juggernaut,” which is the form of the word we know today. The term is now used to describe a “huge, powerful and overwhelming force or institution.”
The last twenty years has seen the birth of a new technological juggernaut with the (32) _______ of the internet, one that holds huge significance for questions (33) _______ privacy as well as control over our very identities.
For most people today, attending to social media (34) _______ a good deal of their time. They feed it each day as if it were a living organism. They check it (35) _______ to see if they get likes, comments and replies, which shows them that their devotion is being well rewarded. In today’s society, we have the (36) _______ notion that media is free and that what we do with it, especially when it concerns our private lives, belongs to us. This couldn’t be further from the truth.
Take for instance FaceApp, an app that (37) _______ your face to give you the appearance of being elderly, has become so popular recently that even the Avengers got in on the act. While fun, notice that it is free to download. This is a clear (38) _______ of two possibilities: The developer earns revenue（收益）from either advertising or user-created content, i.e.the developer owns your
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picture and likeness.
To take it a step further, the Chinese app Zap gives users the ability to swap（交换）their face onto their favorite celebrities in video footage. Again, since it is free and has no advertisements, the company owns the content uploaded by users. This app is also part of a worrisome field of video editing tools called “deepfakes,” which, in wrong hands, can depict people (39) _______ criminal acts or saying things that they hadn’t. Even if these “deepfakes” can later be revealed as false, people’s lives or (40) _______ could have already been ruined as a result.
Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in the blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
What do celebrities do always look so amazing?
Jennifer Aniston swears by her “wonder smoothie” for a better body, Liv Tyler (41) _______ green juice for clearer skin, and Victoria Beckham is said to (42) _______ her slim figure by sticking to a strict gluten-free diet.
(43) _______ these beauty secrets may sound tempting, our advice is to wait a second before you try them. Health experts warn that celebrities’ beauty (44) _______ do not work for everyone, and, if used in the wrong way, could (45) _______ harm your skin.
US actress Jennifer Aniston is the envy of women worldwide with glowing appearance. So when fashion magazine Grazia earlier this year revealed that the (46) _______ to Aniston’s ageless beauty was a “wonder smoothie”, the drink became all the rage.
A source told the magazine that the drink is (47) _______ fresh, organic vegetables -- beetroot, cucumbers, spinach, garlic,carrots, celery and kale. The star drinks (48) _______ else on
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one day every week to purify her body.
If you’re doing it Aniston-style and eating (49) _______ for most of the week, it probably won’t do you any serious harm, but a juice fast that (50)_______ a couple of weeks, or even just several days, could do you more harm than (51) _______ , said health experts.
As soon as you pulp any fruit or vegetable, you (52) _______ all the fibre in them. “With no fibre in your (53) _______, even after a couple of days, constipation will become a problem, and in the long term, your cholesterol levels could be (54) _______ as fibre helps keep them low, “Natalie Jones of the British Dietetic Association told the Daily Mail.
If that’s not (55) _______ enough, you could also find your hair starting to fall out two to three months later, warned hair care expert Philip Kingsley.
41. A. relies on B. gives out C. takes over D. sets up
42. A. continue B. watch C. lose D. maintain
43. A. When B. As C. While D. Once
44. A. results B. tips C. comments D. complaints
45. A. properly B. necessarily C. actually D. helplessly
46. A. motto B. solution C. clue D. secret
47. A. made up of B. devoted to C. opposed to D. faced with
48. A. everything B. none C. nothing D. anything
49. A. swiftly B. normally C. powerfully D. immediately
50. A. lasts B. fills C. operates D. opens
51. A. advantage B. benefit C. interest D. good
52. A. expand B. manage C. serve D. lose
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53. A. rice B. diet C. product D. menu
54. A. loosened B. affected C. lowered D. contained
55. A. inspiring B. amazing C. discouraging D. appealing
Section B
Directions: Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Many people experience problems with their spine（脊椎）as they age. The tissue that protects the joints in the spine gradually breaks down. As a consequence, the bones, in the spine begin to rub against each other. This further harms that issue as well as the bones. The result is pain in the joints and, sometimes, in nerves near the spine.
This painful problem is actually a disease called osteoporosis. Some people are more at risk of osteoporosis because of genes that they inherited from their ancestors. Extremely heavy people are also more likely to suffer from this disease because their extra weight puts much pressure on their joints. fortunately, there are steps that people can take to help prevent osteoporosis from developing in their spine.
The most important step is exercise. Stretches can help the muscles around the spine relax and allow bones to shift into better alignment（排列）, Strength exercises with light weights or body-weight exercises like push-ups can also help by strengthening the muscles around the spine. However, people should not overdo these exercises as repeated motions can strain the muscles around the spine. Trying to lift heavy weights with poor technique can have the same effect.
Another important factor is diet. It affects the health of spine because many vitamins are
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necessary for bones and nerves: These include B vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids, all of which helps keep nerves healthy. People can get more B vitamin and omega 3 fatty acids by taking supplements sold by stores. Another important factor is vitamin D. which is essential for strong bones. All of these vitamins and acids can be obtained from food. Thus people can help themselves by including them in their daily diets.
56. What does this article mainly explain?
A. Various aspects of a medical condition.
B. The actions of viruses that cause illnesses.
C. Drugs often used to solve the physical issue.
D. The location of organs in the human body.
57. How does the writer begin this article?
A. By predicting improvement.
B. By analyzing a series of data.
C. By introducing minor injuries.
D. By describing a gradual process
58. What can readers find in this article?
A. A warning about working out too hard.
B. A method for improving sleep quality.
C. A slogan used to promote health classes.
D. A big criticism often aimed at doctors.
59. What does the article imply about supplement?
A. They are mainly for youngsters.
B. They are commercial products.
C. they are now being researched.
D. They are seldom truly effective
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(B)
Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association (GDA). Whatever stage of life you’re at, wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA, you’ll create positive changes in a poor and remote community.
We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our volunteers are aged 17-24. Now we need volunteer managers aged 25-75. They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes. We have such roles as project managers, mountain leaders, and communication officers.
Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community’s access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.
Not only will you help your young volunteers to develop personally, you’ll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness. You may have chances to meet new people who’ll become your lifelong friends.
This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes:
Schedule
Country
4-week programmes7-week programmes Algeria 5 Jul. -- 1 Aug.20 Jun. -- 7 Aug.
Egypt24 Jul. -- 20 Aug.19 Jun. -- 6 Aug.
Kenya20 Jul. -- 16 Aug.18 Jun. -- 5 Aug.
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South Africa 2 Aug. -- 29 Aug.15 Jun. -- 2 Aug.
GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed. All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.
There is no other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.
Find out more about joining a GDA programme:
Website: https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418433045.html,
Email: humanresources@https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418433045.html,
60. What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?
A. To seek local partners.
B. To take in young volunteers.
C. To carry out programmes.
D. To foster cultural awareness.
61. The programme beginning in August will operate in _______.
A. Egypt
B. Algeria
C. Kenya
D. South Africa
62. The shared goal of GDA’s projects is to _______.
A. explore new cultures
B. protect the environment
C. gain corporate benefits
D. help communities in need
(C)
By the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’ socea us will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.
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At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean colour varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, reading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.
Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.
Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3℃, it foudn that multiple changes to the colour of the oceans would occur. The model projects that currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changeing,” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”
And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to survive.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.
Whatever colour changes the ocean experiences in the coming decades will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happening because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the colour of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals what we really have changed our planet.”
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63. What are the first two paragraphs mainly about ?
A. The various patterns at the ocean surface.
B. The cause of the changes in ocean colour.
C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.
D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.
64. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Sensitive.
B. Beneficial.
C. Significant.
D. Unnoticeable.
65. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the marine ecosystem.
B. Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.
C. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.
D. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.
66. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To assess the consequences of ocean colour changes.
B. To analyse the composition of the ocean food chain.
C. To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.
D. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.
(D)
A. The technology has been used at Wimbledon since 2007.
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B. With the data they can easily measure movements of players.
C. Now, video is added to the mix of content for AI to examine.
D. IBM has also developed a free app to allow everyone to enjoy big tournaments.
E. IBM had used Watson to digest video footage elsewhere.
F. Before Watson, the USTA had to manually（手动地）go through player footage.
Artificial intelligence has been used widely in sports. Among other applications, it has been taught to recognize key moments during matches by analyzing both sounds and images.
Now the U. S. Tennis Association (USTA) is using AI to assist in aiding top players. Using IBM’s Watson program, the USTA’s high-performance coaching division has been digesting thousands of hours of video footage. Their aim is to create customized training reports for top professionals and junior players.
AI can quickly digest meta-data（元数据）and learn how to process and analyze it. _____67_____
“We are treating video like a rich data source,” said Elizabeth O’Brien, program director of IBM Sports & Entertainment partnerships. “How can we actually see all the things that are hidden in video and turn them into data?”
Martin Black-man, the USTA’ sg eneral manager of player development, said the data has helped create a new statistic. _____68____ “We are able to look at a player’s acceleration（加速）and speed over the course of the match and show them how their court position improves when they are moving at an optimal（最优的）level,” he said.
____69____ For a typical 90-minute match, a “tagger（做标注者）” would spend two hours pulling out unforced errors（非受迫性失误）and even identifying the exact time of the start and end of each point. By contrast, Watson takes two minutes to do that while analyzing trends and patterns. That means the USTA can deliver nearly instant analysis to players shortly after their
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matches.
The coaching supplement to AI is the brainchild of Stephen Hammer, IBM’s sports CTO. He helped develop the highlights program and realized it could be used to help with player development.
_____70_____ The program created the trailer（预告片）for the horror movie Morgan, with AI determining the most emotional scenes that were used in that preview.
Similarly, Watson can go through a match and, after being instructed what to look for, quickly pull out what is required for the coaches. For example, Black-man instructed Watson to focus on points after unforced errors to see whether a player performed better, the same or worse.
Ⅳ. Translation:
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1. 在一些西部的希望工程学校，同学们依然缺乏课本这样基本的学习资源。(lack)
2. 据称每天喝4杯咖啡可以有效降低患阿尔兹海默症的可能性。(claim)
3. 与我们预料的相反，英语考试时如此地有趣，不知不觉2个小时就过去了。(before)
4. 尽管水果富含维生素，急切想减肥的女士们也不应该用水果来代替营养均衡的正餐。(contain)
Ⅴ. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
同学间相处，有时难免会发生冲突。前几日，班中阿源和大霖同学在打篮球时发生冲撞，
继而大打出手。作为班长，请你在班会课上对此事件作一次题为How to Face Conflict的讲话。
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讲话内容需包括：
?简单叙述事情发生过程。
?分析冲突发生的原因。
?对于同学间如何更好相处给出建议。
KEYS:
21. a 22. against 23. which 24. have been known 25. why 26. be enjoyed 27. making 28. to pay 29. into 30. filled 31-35 GAJBK 36-40 CFDHI
41-45 ADCBC 46-50 DACBA 51-55 DDBBC
56-59 ADAB 60-62 CDD 63-66 BADC
67-70 CBEF
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2021年高二10月第一次月考英语试题 一、单项选择（1*10=10分） 1. Our class ___________ twenty four boys and thirty girls. A. consists for B. consists of C. consists with D. consists in 2. Autumn has e. The garden is covered with ________ leaves. A. falling B. fallen C. being fallen D. being falling 3. Please remained ____________ before our guests leave. A. sit B. sat C. seated D. seating 4. They are discussing the project _____________ next week. A. to be carried out B. being carried out C. carrying out D. will be carried out 5. He explained it again to made himself ______________. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood 6. We have to buy a new air conditioner, for the old one has broken ________. A. off B. up C. down D. out 7. Kate keeps a diary in English to have her written English ____________.
高二10月月考英语试题 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 听第1段材料，回答第1、2题。 1. What will the woman do in 15 minutes? A. Give a concert. B. Go to the stadium. C. Attend a meeting. 2. Who is the man? A. A traffic policeman. B. A taxi driver. C. A music fan. 听第27段材料，回答第3、4、5题。 3. What kind of party will be held? A. A birthday party. B. A surprise party. C. A house-warming party. 4. How long will the party last? A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours. 5. Where was the woman just now? A. At the airport. B. At the theater. C. At the apartment. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
高二上学期数学10月月考试卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 (共10题；共20分) 1. （2分） (2018高二上·台州期末) 抛物线的准线方程为（） A . B . C . D . 3. （2分）(2019·浙江模拟) 已知直线，平面满足，，则“ ”是“ ”的（） A . 充分不必要条件 B . 必要不充分条件 C . 充分必要条件 D . 既不充分也不必要条件 4. （2分） (2019高三上·德州期中) 命题“ ，”的否定为（） A . ， B . ， C . ， D . ， 5. （2分）(2018·河北模拟) 如图，为经过抛物线焦点的弦，点，在直线 上的射影分别为，，且，则直线的倾斜角为（）
A . B . C . D . 6. （2分）下列说法中正确的是（） A . 如果两个平面α、β只有一条公共直线a，就说平面α、β相交，并记作α∩β＝a B . 两平面α、β有一个公共点A，就说α、β相交于过A点的任意一条直线 C . 两平面α、β有一个公共点A，就说α、β相交于A点，并记作α∩β＝A D . 两平面ABC与DBC相交于线段BC 7. （2分）如图，长方体ABCD—A1B1C1D1中，BB1=BC，P为C1D1上一点，则异面直线PB与B1C所成角的大小（） A . 是45° B . 是60° C . 是90°
D . 随P点的移动而变化 8. （2分）已知F1 ， F2是椭圆＋＝1的两焦点，过点F2的直线交椭圆于A，B两点．在△AF1B中，若有两边之和是10，则第三边的长度为（） A . 6 B . 5 C . 4 D . 3 9. （2分）已知正四棱锥S-ABCD的侧棱长与底面边长都相等，E是SB的中点，则AE,SD所成角的余弦值为（） A . B . C . D . 10. （2分） (2019高三上·双鸭山月考) 已知实轴长为2 的双曲线C：的左、右焦点分别为F1（﹣2，0），F2（2，0），点B为双曲线C虚轴上的一个端点，则△BF1F2的重心到双曲线C的渐近线的距离为（） A . B . C . D . 二、填空题 (共7题；共7分)
高二月考试题（英语） I.单选（共15题，15分） 1. ---What a pity! I missed the last concert of the year. ---Oh, not at all. It was so terrible. In fact, I would rather I ____ there. A. hadn’t been B. was not C. haven’t been D. am not 2. Professor Li, do you like Ewa and can you make a(n)_______ on her new movie? A. impression B. bet C. attack D. comment 3. We’d better live in the countryside, because living in the city will cost us twice____ much. A. so B. as C. than D. too 4. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, when it was so poorly _______. A. what; equipped B. that; equipped C. what; built on D. which; equipped 5. ______ with what I said, mother agreed that I could go swimming with my classmates. A. Satisfying B. Satisfied C. To be satisfied D. Being satisfied 6. Though the professor tried his best to explain the difficult question, the students still looked _____. A. confusing B. being confused C. to confuse D. confused 7. I regret ______ you that my daughter has already regretted ______ out with you. So leave her alone and don’t bother her any more. A. telling; dating（约会） B. to tell; to date C. to tell; dating D. telling; to date 8. The young graduate(毕业生) ______ his vegetable farm so successfully that soon he became No 1 vegetable producer in the area. A. made B. performed C. worked D. discovered 9. The flu is believed _________ by viruses(病毒) that like to reproduce(繁殖) in the cells inside the human nose and throat. A. cause B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused 10. ________ his mother came home, ____________ to do his homework. A. Only then, had he begun B. Only when, did he begin C. Only, he began D. Only when had he begun 11. —The boss will offer me a pay rise. —Pigs might fly! You are day-dreaming.You’re lucky enough not to have been fired.The underlined phrase means . A.Wonderful B.Impossible C.Too bad D.Congratulations 12. With the help of his friends, he has _____a good business over the years. A. built up B. made up C. grown up D. picked up 13. Before he went abroad he spent as much time as he__________English. A. could learning B. learned C. could to learn D.could learn 14. It is the test system, _________ the teachers, that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays. A. other than B. or rather C. rather than D. more than 15. – How about going to the movies? -- I don’t ________ movies.
河北省蠡县中学2018-2019学年高二英语10月月考试题 第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which game does the man like best? A.Bridge. B.Cards. C.Chess. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their weekend plans. B.Their hobbies. C. The weather. 3. What did the weatherman forecast about the afternoon’s weather? A.It would be suuny. B. It would be windy. C. It would be rainy. 4. How many hours will the woman be in the city? A. Two. B.Six. C.Four 5. What does the man mean? A.The person in the black shirt is the twin brother of his boss. B.He didn’t know his boss had come back from a business trip. C. The person in the black shirt looks very similar to his boss. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What will the woman take? A.Some postcards. B.Hand-made woollen hats. C.Some local food. 7. How much should the woman pay? A.45 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 90 dollars. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题 8.When did Heather call the woman? A. One hour ago. B. Two hours ago. C. Three hours ago. 9.What did the woman do to save time?
2018 高一新生分班考试英语试题(1) I. 单项填空（共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20 分） 1.She is worried her son’s eyesight because he often plays online games. A.about B. for C. with D. of 2.— Got any information about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony tickets online? ----Well, I was trying to, but found . A.some B. none C. nothing D. no one 3.When I can’t understand , I always raise my hand to ask. A.what the teacher says B. how the teacher says C. what does the teacher say D. how does the teacher say 4.— Who writes in your class? — Kate does, of course. A.more carefully B. the most careful C. the most carefully D. more careful 5.— Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please! — Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir? A.one B. it C. this D. them 1
广西高二上学期历史10月月考试卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题。 (共25题；共50分) 1. （2分）(2016·北京) 17世纪来华传教士曾将《论语》《大学》等译为拉丁文在欧洲出版，19世纪中期传教士理雅各又将多部儒家经典译成英文，在西方引起轰动。这表明（） A . 儒家思想被西方学者普遍接受 B . 中国传统文化在西方引起关注 C . 中西文化交流限于传教士之间 D . 儒家思想推动了西方政治革命 2. （2分） (2019高一下·丽水期中) 下列历史现象发生在汉代的是（） A . 私营丝织业兴起 B . 水排的出现 C . 曲辕梨开始使用 D . 草市发展为地方商业中心 3. （2分） (2020高二下·河北月考) 朱熹弟子陈宓曾任安溪知县，他在《安溪劝农诗·劝贫富相资》一诗中说：“举债当知济汝穷，取钱须念利难供。富人心要怜贫者，贫者身全仰富翁。”材料体现了（） A . 社会贫富分化现象日趋严重 B . 士大夫崇尚社会和谐的理念 C . 士大夫反对民间的借贷行为 D . 官府强行干预民间财务纠纷 4. （2分） (2017高三上·曲靖月考) 北宋初年规定：租佃土地须“命立要契，举借粮种，及时种莳。俟收成，依契约分，无致争讼”。如有纠纷，“只凭契照为之定夺”。其目的是（） A . 保护佃农利益 B . 增加政府收入 C . 维护地主特权 D . 规范租佃关系 5. （2分）(2020·湖南模拟) 叶圣陶在《昆曲》中提到“听昆曲先得记熟曲文；自然，能够通晓曲文里的故实跟词藻那就尤其有味。这又岂是士大夫阶级以外的人所能办到的？当初编撰戏本子的人原来不曾为大众设想”，作者意在强调（） A . 戏词追求典雅深奥 B . 内容应贴近百姓生活
1 2019-2020年位育中学高一上10月月考数学卷 一. 填空题 1. 已知集合{|22}A x x =-<<，{|1}B x x =≥-，则A B =I 2. 事件“对任意实数x 与y ，都有222x y xy +≥成立”的否定形式为 3. 已知U =R ，{|3}A x x =≤，{0,1,2,3,4,5}B =，则 图中阴影部分所表示的集合为 4. 已知集合2{|20}A x x x =-->，{|40}B x x p =+<， 且B A ?，则p 的取值范围是 5. 已知全集{1,2,3,4,5,6}U =，{2,3}M =，{1,4}N =，则集合{5,6}用含,,U M N 的集合运算式可以表示为 6. 已知U =R ，{|30}A x mx =->，若1U A ∈e，则实数m 的取值范围是 7. 不等式20ax bx c ++>的解集是1 (,3)2 -，则不等式20cx bx a ++<的解集为 8. 若不等式210ax ax --<的解集为R ，则实数a 的取值范围是 9. 已知集合2{|45}A x x x =+>，2{|0}B x x ax b =++≤，若A B =?I ，(1,6]A B =-U ， 则a b += 10. 运动会时，高一某班共有28名同学参加比赛，每人至多报两个项目，15人参加游泳，
2 8人参加田径，14人参加球类，同时参加游泳和田径的有3人，同时参加游泳和球类的有3人，则只参加一个项目的有 人 11. 若x A ∈，则2x A -∈，就称A 是“对偶关系”集合，若集合{,4,2,0,2,4,6,7}a --的所有非空子集中是“对偶关系”的集合一共15个，则实数a 的取值集合为 12. 已知关于x 的不等式22232x kx k x -≤+≤-有唯一解，则实数k 的取值集合为 二. 选择题 13.“2m <”是“1m <”的（ ）条件 A. 充分非必要 B. 必要非充分 C. 充要 D. 既非充分也非必要 14. 下列选项是真命题的是（ ） A. 若a b <，则22ac bc < B. 若a b <，c d <，则a c b d -<- C. 若0a b >>，0c d <<，则ac bd > D. 若0b a <<，则11a b < 15. 已知命题“若0a b c ++≥，则a 、b 、c 中至少有一个非负数”，则该命题的逆命题、否命题、逆否命题3个命题中为真命题的个数是（ ） A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 16. 定义{}x 为不小于x 的最小整数（例如：{5.5}6=，{4}4-=-），则不等式 2{}5{}60x x -+≤的解集为（ ） A. [2,3] B. [2,4) C. (1,3] D. (1,4]
高二上学期英语10月月考试卷 一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. A balanced diet with proper amount of physical exercise a healthy life. A . make contributions to B . lead to C . contributes to D . account for 2. The medical team, ten doctors and several nurses, was sent immediately to the earth-stricken area. A . consisting of B . consisted of C . made up D . making up 3. It is to read again the novel that the professor in his lecture. A . worth, referred to B . worthwhile, referred to C . worthy, mention D . worth, mentioned to 4. The president and his team of administration promised to try every means possible to jobs and the goal of recovering its economy as soon as possible. A . create, accomplish B . invent, achieve C . discover, win D . attract, finish 5. It will be many years the doctors and medical scientists can find for cancer. A . since; cures B . when; treatments C . before; cures D . until; treaments 6. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage the girl and took her away, into the woods. A . seizing; disappeared B . seized; disappeared C . seizing; disappearing D . seized; disappearing
2019-2020年位育中学高一上10月月考数学卷 一. 填空题 1. 已知集合，，则 {|22}A x x =-<<{|1}B x x =≥-A B =I 2. 事件“对任意实数与，都有成立”的否定形式为 x y 222x y xy +≥3. 已知，，，则 U =R {|3}A x x =≤{0,1,2,3,4,5}B = 图中阴影部分所表示的集合为 4. 已知集合，， 2{|20}A x x x =-->{|40}B x x p =+<且，则的取值范围是 B A ?p 5. 已知全集，，，则集合用含的集合{1,2,3,4,5,6}U ={2,3}M ={1,4}N ={5,6},,U M N 运算式可以表示为 6. 已知，，若，则实数的取值范围是 U =R {|30}A x mx =->1U A ∈em 7. 不等式的解集是，则不等式的解集为 20ax bx c ++>1 (,3)2 -20cx bx a ++<8. 若不等式的解集为，则实数的取值范围是 210ax ax --
学习资料汇编 重庆市铜梁一中2018-2019学年高二英语10月月考试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of films does Tina like? A. Thrillers. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 2. What happened to the boy yesterday? A. He lost his keys. B. He broke his cell phone. C. He forgot to take his bag. 3. How much is the green dress? A. $200. B. $400. C. $800. 4. Why is the woman late? A. Her flight was delayed. B. She was caught in a traffic jam. C. The road was under construction. 5. What did Jason do? A. He went to a concert. B. He played with Lily. C. He did his homework. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What will Alice do during her holiday? A. Walk on the beach. B. Do some reading. C. Go swimming. 7. When will Jim leave for Florida?
辽宁省沈阳市法库县高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语10月月考试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Welcome to Holker Hall Garden Visitor information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere﹣20 minutes, Kendal﹣25 minutes, Lancaster﹣45 minutes, Manchester﹣1 hour 30 minutes. By rail: the nearest station is Cark﹣in﹣Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities&airports. Opening times Sunday﹣Friday（closed on Saturday）11: 00 am﹣4: 00 pm， 30th March﹣2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups: ￡9.00 ￡5.5 Special Events Producers? Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A. 20 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 45 minutes. D. 25 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall &gardens? A. ￡12.00. B. ￡5.50. C. ￡8.00. D. ￡9.00. 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers? Market. B. Winter Market. C. National Garden Day. D. Holker Garden Festival.
福建省高二上学期数学 10 月月考试卷
姓名:________
班级:________
成绩:________
一、 单选题 (共 8 题；共 16 分)
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4. （2 分） (2017 高二下·陕西期中) “x≠1”是“x2﹣3x+2≠0”的（ ） A . 充分不必要条件 B . 必要不充分条件 C . 充要条件 D . 既不充分也不必要条件
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A . 93 B . 123 C . 137 D . 167 7. （2 分） (2020 高二下·北京期中) 若随机变量 ξ 的分布列如下表所示，则 p1＝（ ）
第 2 页 共 21 页
位育中学2015学年第一学期期终考试试卷 高 一 历 史 一、选择题（共30题，每小题2分，共60分，每题只有一个正确选项） 1、被古希腊人称为“美索不达米亚“的地方位于今天的 A.伊朗 B.伊拉克 C.印度 D.沙特阿拉伯 2. 世界上保存到今天最早的成文法典诞生于 A. 尼罗河流域 B. 印度河流域 C. 两河流域 D.印度、恒河流域 3．文学是西方文化的主要载体，其源头可追溯到古代世界，下列选项中，对西方文化产生重要影响的是 A ．《大藏经》、《荷马史诗》 B ．《旧约全书》、《古兰经》 C ．《荷马史诗》、《旧约全书》 D ．《古兰经》、《荷马史诗》 4. 右图为考古学家对一种古老文字的破译，这种古文字应是 A. 甲骨文 B. 象形文字 C. 拉丁文字 D. 希腊字母 5. 在早期人类文明的形成过程中，地理环境的作用不可小觑。以下地图中，哪张地图所反映的地理环境对人类早期民主政治的产生起到了重要影响 班级_____________ 姓名_________________ 考号_____________
6.公元前6世纪，释迦牟尼创立了佛教，佛教的诞生地在 A. 南亚次大陆 B.两河流域地区 C.小亚细亚 D.黄河流域地区 7．古代雅典民主制的开创者是： A ．梭伦 B ．克里斯提尼 C ．希罗多德 D ．伯里克利 8. “如果在夜里行窃的人被人当场杀死，则这种杀人的行为被认为是合法的。”“十二铜表法”中以上的规定反映的实质是 A. 鼓励同态复仇 B. 实行有罪推定 C. 宽恕暴力行径 D. 保护公民私产 9.标志着西欧古代历史终结的时间和事件是 A.公元前27年，罗马帝国的建立 B.公元395年，罗马帝国的分裂 C.公元476年，西罗马帝国的灭亡 D.公元1453年，东罗马帝国灭亡 10.西欧中世纪庄园中设有教堂、法庭等。对此，最合理的解释是 A.庄园是自给自足的经济实体 B.庄园是农村基本的经济组织 C.庄园是农村基本的社会组织 D.庄园是领主统治农奴的工具 11．自13世纪下半叶起，英．法相继出现了如下图所反映的新权力结构。这一结构当是： A ．封建等级制 B ．等级君主制 C ．君主专制 D ．君主立宪制 12. “任何伯爵或男爵……等直接领有采邑之人身故时，如已有达成年之继承者，于按照旧时数额缴纳继承税后，即可享有其遗产。”——1215年《自由大宪章》 教皇 国王 城市市民 教会 贵族 世俗贵族
2021年高二上学期10月月考文科英语试题 xx.10 第I卷(共75分) 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节） 第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. When I reached front door, I suddenly saw strange sight last night. A. the;不填 B. a; the C.不填a D. the; a 2. As we all know，it is impolite to read others’ letters without their permission. A. selfish B. published C. private D. public 3. Doctors say that ________ sleep may cause the students poor memory and concentration at school . A. lacking of B. lacked in C. lacking D. lack for 4. —What is the main cause of leading to her family’s breaking up?
—Her parents’ quarreling with each other________ A. strictly B. constantly C. hardly D. occasionally 5. The student ________in the games on the MP4 during class didn’t notice his teacher behind him. A. absorbing B. to absorb C. be absorbed D. absorbed 6. —What do you think of your new English teacher？ —She was well prepared for her first lesson and left us a good________. A. expression B. instruction C. appearance D. impression 7. The policeman stopped Tom when he was driving home and him of speeding. A. warned B. accused C. charged D. approved 8. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary it is stuck to the burn. A. if B. where C. until D. unless 9. He was asked to make up the information ______ by the manager. A. left out B. left away C. leaving out D. leaving away 10. What you said just now_____ me of that American girl I met yesterday. A. mentioned B. informed C. reminded D. memorized 11. Sarah had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano. A. when B. while C. after D. since 12. air and water are harmful to people’s health. A. Polluting B. Polluted C. To pollute D. Being polluted 13. —You look upset. What’s the matter？ —My car _______ again yesterday. A. broke over B. broke up C. broke off D. broke down 14. The parents were unsettled for the first few days, abou t their son’s safety. A. worried B. to worry C. being worried D. having worried
2021年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷含答案 xx.10 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分） 1. How about taking short break? I want to make — call. A. the ,a B. a ,the C. the ,the D. a ,a 2. What he said at the meeting suggested that he with us. A. didn't agree. B. Shouldn't agree. C. not agree D. should agree 3. A new study suggests that yelling at children may have consequences that go beyond ______ of beating them. A. ones B. these C. that D. those 4. Last month, part of Britain was struck by snowstorms, from _____effects most passengers in Heathrow were suffering a lot, especially those with children. A. that B. those C.whose D. what 5.Traffic conditions in beijing ______ for decades. At first people only plained about jams during rush hours., but today every hour is rush hour. A. is worsening B. have been worsening C. have worsened D. worsened 6. The dispute between the neighboring states led to Pakistan _______