【英语】主谓一致知识点题型
一、主谓一致
1．Wechat（微信） is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it. A．Neither； nor B．Either； or
C．Not only； but also D．Between； and
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：微信很流行，不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。A. Neither…nor…：……既不……也不；B. Either…or 或者……或者……；C. Not only…but also 不但……而且……；D. Between…and介于……与……之间。由“popular”（受欢迎的，流行的，大众的）可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣，故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
2．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶，两个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕。本题考查There be句型的主谓一致。there be的主谓一致遵循的是就近原则，离be最近的some milk（不可数）,所以用单数is，故选A。
3．There _______ a fashion show _______ the end of this month.
A．will have; in B．is going to be; at
C．will be; since D．is going to have; by
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：本月底有一个时装秀。At the end of在…结束时；There be结构的一般将来时为There will be或There is going to be。所以选B。
考点：考查一般将来时及介词。
4．Joe has ______ for ten years. Ten years ______ a long time.
A．left; is B．left; are
C．been away; is D．been away; are
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Joe离开十年了。十年是一个很长的时间。和表示一段时间的短语for ten years连用要用延续的状态been away；Ten years看作是一个整体，故用is，据题意，故
选C。
考点：考查动词。
5．Dad, this phone is ringing, I guess either you or Mum on the phone.
A．want B．are wanted
C．wants D．is wanted
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我猜电话或者是找你的或者是找妈妈的。主语you or Mum是want的承受者，故句子用被动语态；either … or …连接并列主语，谓语动词根据就近原则故用is，故选D。
考点：考查一般现在时的被动语态。
6．--What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?
--Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass．
A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你认为这里的环境怎么样？——棒极了！五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。根据选项可知，第一个空所缺的词为分数；分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加s，所以五分之二的表达方法为two fifths，排除B,D；分数后面的名词为land，又知land意为“陆地，土地”，为不可数名词，根据主谓一致的原则，所以第二个空缺处应用is，故答案选A。
点睛：“分数或百分数＋名词”等作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于名词，如果是单数名词或不可数名词，则谓语动词用单数形式；如果是可数名词复数，则谓语动词用复数形式。如：Two fifths of the machines on display are new items. 展出的机器有五分之二是新产品。 70% of the meat has gone bad. 70%的肉都变质了。
7．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.
A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride
【答案】C
【解析】
考查点：一般现在时的用法。解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误；
8．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。
9．—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.
—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.
A．Both, and
B．Either, or
C．Neither, nor
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---我还没有决定选择哪件衬衣。---这件蓝色或白色的都可以。它们穿在你身上都很好看。此题考查反连词，A两者都；B或者……或者；C两者都不。根据句意，故选B。
考点：考查连词。
10．一There a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me？
一Sure.I'd love to.
A．is B．have C．are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我们学校有卖书的活动，你愿意和我一起去看看吗？——当然。我很乐意。本题考查there be结构，表示某地有某物；而have是指某人有某物，空前面是There，因此考查的是there be结构，排除B；再由a book sale是单数名词，因此be 动词用is。故选A。
11．There ____ two concerts tomorrow evening.
A．will are B．are going to be
C．is going to be D．are going to have
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：明天晚上将有两场音乐会。根据题意可知是there be句型的将来时,根据主语是复数故用there are going to be+主语+其他。故选B
考点：考查there be 的将来时
12．Look, the set of keys _ _on the teacher's desk.
A．are B．were C．is D．was
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:看，这串钥匙在老师的桌子上。根据句意可知，这句话的主语是the set of keys，强调的是一串钥匙，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，根据句意，这里应该用一般现在时态。故选C。
考点：考查动词。
13．A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.
A．costs B．spends
C．cost D．spend
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。句意：微笑无需付出，却给予很多。spend花费，Sb. spend some
money/some time on/doing sth.主语是人，经常与on连用，跟动词用动名词形式；cost花费，Sth. cost sb. some money，主语是物，人和钱作其宾语。本题中a smile是物，用cost。主语A smile是单数名词，因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式；故本题选A项costs。
14．—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.
—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.
A．one third; have B．one thirds; have
C．one third; has D．first three; has
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-妈妈，三分之一的苹果已经坏了。-我们最好尽快吃了。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。所以选A。
考点：考查分数及主谓一致。
15．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.
A．have been
B．have gone
C．has been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京。考查现在完成时。由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，构成为：have /has+动词过去分词；have been to表示去过某地，已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地，可能在路上，也可能已经到达；根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知，这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京，说明去过北京都已经回来了，所以用have been to。本句的主语是everyone，所以助动词用has，故答案选C。
16．一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?
一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.
A．are; to B．is; to C．are; with D．is; with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你喜欢哪一种，橙汁还是咖啡？——两种都可以，但我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。考查系词和介词辨析题。either是二者择一，属于三单人称，系词需用is，可排除AC选项。短语prefer sth. to sth.：比……更喜欢……；coffee with milk加牛奶的咖啡，with表伴随。根据上文“两种都可以”可知“我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡”；故选D。
17．（两者之中）任何一个
I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。
连接词 conj.
18．—Tell us something about Canada, OK?
—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事，好吗？很抱歉，我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。both… and…，······和······都，作主语表示复数。结合句意，故选D
考点：考查连词的用法。
19．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。考查一般过去时和主谓一致。根据
last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。
20． students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two fifths; is B．Second fifths; are
C．Second fifths; is D．Two fifths; are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们班五分之二的学生打算下周去北京参加夏令营。
表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，因此五分之二的表达应该是two fifths，排除B,C；分数后面的名词为复数名词students，根据主谓一致的原则，只能用are，故答案选D。
【点睛】
本题考查的知识点有分数的表达和主谓一致，一般情况下，表示分数时，分子要用基数词，分母要用序数词，如果分子大于1，表示分母的序数词要用复数形式，如：two thirds 三分之二。由“分数或百分数名词”构成的短语作主语时，其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词的数而定。如：60% of the students in our class are girls.我们班60的学生是女生。Two thirds of the apple is red.这个苹果的三分之二是红色的。
21． number of the students in our school about nine hundred.
A．The; are B．A; are C．The; is D．A; is
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：在我们学校里学生的数目大约是九百。the number of…表示…的数量，后面加名词，在句中做主语的时候，谓语动词用单数；a number of修饰可数名词的复数形式，许多，在句中做主语的时候，谓语动词用复数。根据句意可知应选C。
22．______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?
A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我的自行车出毛病了。我可以用你的吗？
考查there be句型的用法。句型There is something wrong with sb/sth.意思是某人或某物有问题。根据下文“Can I use yours?”一般现在时，可知此句使用一般现在时，故排除D（一般过去时），用there is（一般现在时）。选C。
23．（题文）The population of that city 1.8 million and one third from he countryside. A．is, comes B．are, come C．is, come D．are, comes
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：那个城市的人口是一千八百万，三分之一的人口来自农村。population人口，作集合名词，单数表示整体，谓语动词需用单数；集合名词复数表示个体的人，谓语动词需用复数。第一句为主系表结构的句子，be动词需用is；population前由分数、百分数修饰，谓语动词需用复数。Comes为动词的单数形式。故答案为C.
24．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.
—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。——是的，而且百分之六十是孩子。根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时，故排除CD两项。此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。
25．Look , there a photo of my family and there four people in it.
A．is ; are B．are ; is C．be ; are
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：看，有一张我家人的照片，在上面有四个人。根据a photo单数，可知用is；根据four people复数，可知用are；故选A
26．If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.
A．eats B．eat C．to eat D．eating
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果你吃太多的冰淇淋，你将感觉生病。此处用连词if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，因为主语是you，故谓语用动词eat, 故选B。
考点：考查主谓一致。
27．Neither my parents nor my best friend __________me to play computer games ______. A．allow, too much B．allows, much too C．allows, too much
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的父母和我的最好的朋友都不允许我玩太多的电脑游戏。allow允许；allows第三人称单数形式；too much太多，修饰不可数名词或动词；much too太，修饰形容词。这句话的主语是Neither my parents nor my best friend，谓语动词的单复数形式应根据就近原则，与my best friend 一致，用单数，故排除A。第二个空修饰动词短语play
computer games，表示“太多”，故用too much。选C。
28．There____ a party next month.Would you like to go with me?
A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：下个月将有一个聚会。你愿意和我一起去吗？there be表示某时或某地有某人或某物；have表示某人或某物拥有。根据next month可知此处用there be的一般将来时，故选B。
29．______ Lucy _______ Lily may go to the movies with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.
A．Either; or B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Not only; but also
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：莉莉和露西都不可以和你去看电影，因为不允许她们周日晚上外出。A.Either; or 或者……或者……，表示选择两者之一；B. Neither; nor ……既不……也不，表示两者都不；C. Both; and：……和……两者都；D. Not only; but also不但……而且……：两者都。由于两人都不能外出，所以选B。
考点：考查连词辨析。
30．— What would you like for breakfast?
— Either noodles or bread _______ OK.
A．am B．is C．are
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：——早饭你喜欢吃什么？——面条或者面包都可以。本题考查近主语原则。Either---or---句型中的be动词要和靠近的名词一致，bread是不可数名词，be 动词用is。故选B。
31．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
— next year. Only two thirds been built.
A．Until; has B．Until; have
C．Not until; has D．Not until; have
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:--连接这两座城市的铁路什么时候开通？--明年才开通。这段铁路只修了三分之二。until 直到……时候；根据句意可知，直到明年铁路才能开通，因此应该用否定形式not until，直到……时候，才……；第二个空前的主语是two thirds，意思是三分之二的铁路，railway是单数形式，故动词也应该用单数，故选C。
32．Taking exercise__a good way__our body strong..
A．are, to keep B．are,keeping C．is, keeping D．is,to keep
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：做锻炼是保持身体强壮的一个好方式。第一个中主语是动名词，这里的be动词用单数is。第二个空是动词不定式做后置定语；to our body strong这里修饰a good way。根据题意，故选D。
33．Half of the class _____ done most of the work ．The left _____ rather difficult．
A．have ; is B．has ; is
C．have ; are D．has ; are
【答案】B
【解析】
解析过程：考查主谓一致。一半的同学完成了大部分工作，余下的相当难。class同学们，表示复数含义，谓语用复数; the left余下的，the +adj.指事物时，看作单数，故选A。
34．________ Jim________ Sue may go camping with you on Tuesday, because they are not allowed to go out on school days.
A．Either… or
B．Neither… nor
C．Both… and
D．Not only… but also
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：吉姆和苏星期二，都不能和你去野餐，因为他们，在上学的日子是不允许出去的。A. Either… or 或者……或者；B. Neither… nor 都不；C. Both… and都；D. Not only… but also不仅……而且。根据句意，故选B。
考点：考查连词的用法。
35．How time flies! Four years _____ really a short time.
A．is B．are C．was D．Were
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：时间流逝，四年真的是一个很短的时间。Four years看做一个整体，谓语动词用单数。结合语境，故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
36．Mr Li， together with his children， the museum. They will be back this afternoon. A．have gone to B．have been to
C．has been to D．has gone to
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：李先生和他的孩子去了博物馆。他们将今天下午回来。have been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have gone to 表示去了某地，人未回来。此外，这里主语为Mr Li，，属于第三人称单数，with his children为介词短语，表示伴随。根据主谓一致原则，故应选D。
考点：考查主谓一致问题。
37．If it __________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to have a picnic.
A．won’t B．don’t C．didn’t D．doesn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨，我们要去早餐。If引出的条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时态时，从句要用一般现在时态。It是三人称单数，三人称单数的一般现在时态的否定：动词前加doesn’t，动词用原形。故选D。
考点：考查条件状语从句的时态。
38．The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A．which B．that is C．that were D．which was
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：上周被我弟弟拍的那张照片非常好看。此题考查定语从句。根据句意，应选D。
考点：考查定语从句。
39．----Could you get me a piano, Mum?
----There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.
A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：妈妈，你能给我买一架钢琴吗？——在我们的房间里没有足够的空间，但我们会尽力的。room此处为不可数名词，空间的意思。结合句意，答案为C。
考点：考查主谓一致。
40．When I called the taxi service, I ____ that there was no taxi.
A．were told B．was told C．was telling
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：当我给出租出服务打电话时，我被告知没有出租车。根据called可知此处用一般过去时，结合句意表示被告知，故用被动语态，主语I是单数，故谓语用单数形式，故为was told，故选B。
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致 1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。 2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A. emotion B. talent C. identity D. treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“ gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity （掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。 3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 【解析】
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案 一、选择题 1．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives. A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives 2．Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday. A．is given B．are given C．were given D．was given 3．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear. A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 4．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 5．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books. A．has B．have C．have been D．are 6．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far. A．played B．play C．have played D．has played 7．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A．was B．were C．is D．are 8．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow. A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 9．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside. A．is allowed B．has been allowed C．are allowed D．have been allowed 10．—With this New Year_______ new challenges. 一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．come 11．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plastic A．have drowned B．has been drowned C．is drowning D．are drowned 12．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are looking C．has; is looking D．have; is being looked . 13．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care. A．is harm to B．does harmful to C．is harmful to D．do harm to 14．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A．have been reduced by B．has been reduced by
五年高考真题——主谓一致 The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes. A. is B. are C. was D. were 答案D 考点考查主谓一致和时态。 解析定语从句中先行词是the raw materials，故定语从句应与 先行词数的一致，用复数，上文时态为过去式，故选D。句意为：工 厂用了这种原材料的65%，剩余部分节省出来作他用。 One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______black people. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is 答案A 考点考查主谓一致。
解析整个国家为整体，三分之一的部分当然也应用单数；而the majority of citizens主要指人，是可数名词，此时的谓语动词用 复数，表示“大多数，大部分”。 〖10全国Ⅱ〗Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______ evening dress. worn worn 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查主谓一致和时态。 〖解析〗首先the only one of ….为先行词时, 定语从句修饰的是 one, 即one是主语, 而非后面的复数women, 根据主谓一致的原则, 谓语动词应该用复数, 排除A, D。另外, 从“is”可以看出句子是 要表示一种习惯, 因此要用一般现在时, 排除C, 故选A 〖10湖南〗Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is B. are C. has D. have 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗主谓一致
高考英语-主谓一致-知识点考点全梳理 主谓一致的讲解 语法意义的一致 1，金额，距离，体积，重量，面积，数量，国家，人名，机构，事件，作品时，单数 Two dollars is enough 两美元是足够的 Two meters is long 两米很长 Two kilos is heavy 两公斤很重 Twenty-one is a big number 21是一个很大的数字 The United States is a big country 美国是一个大的国家 2,非谓语动词： Reading books is good for you 阅读书对你来说很好 To study English well is necessary去学习好英语是很有必要的。 2，不定代词： No one is here 没有一个人在这里
3，人类，世界上的人类 Only man thinks how to be better 只有人类才思考如何变得更好。 4，其他用法 1，Many a singer has been here 许多歌手都到过这里。 2，More than one boy has the book 不止一个男孩有这本书 3，More boys than one does housework at home不止一个男孩在家都是做家务的。 4，One and a half apples is here 还有一个半的苹果在这里。 5，a boy or two has been here 一两个学生到过这里。 5，one or two boys have been here 一两个学生到过这里 谓语复数： 1，集体名词： The police are chasing the thief 警察正在追捕这个小偷 2，专有名词： The Himalayas is a big mountain喜马拉雅是一个很大的山。 3，the 加形容词（国家的，民族的）
2010届高一上期末综合练习之主谓一致练习 1.Neither he nor I ___ for the plan. A. were B. is C are D. am 2. My family as well as I ___ glad to see you. A. was B. is C. are D. am 3. My father, together with some of his old friends, ___ there already. A. will be B. had been C. has been D. have been 4. There are two roads and either ___ to the station. A. is leading B. are leading C. lead D. leads 5. Nine plus three ___ twelve. A. are making B. is making C. make D. makes 6. Twenty miles ___ a long way to cover. A. seem to be B. is C. are D. were 7. Very few ___ his address in the town. A. has known B. are knowing C. know D. knows 8. When and where this took place ___ still unknown. A. has B. is C. were D. ar 9. I know that all ___ getting on well with her. A. were B. are C. is D. was 10. The rest of the novel ___ very interesting. A. seem B. is C. are D. were 11. Our family ___ a happy one. A. are B. was C. are D. is 12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who ___ from the countryside in our school. A. was B. were C. is D. are 13. More than one answer ___ to the question. A. had given B. were given C. has been given D. have been given 14. The students in our school each ___ an English dictionary. A. are having B. had C. has D. have 15. The pair of shoes ___ worn out. A. had been B. have been C. were D. was 16. A professor and a writer ___ present at the meeting. A. had been B. were C. is D. was 17. Those who ___ singing may join us. A. is fond of B. enjoy C. likes D. are liking 18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table. A. are B. is seeming to be C. seem to be D. seems to be 19. Over 80 percent of the population ___ workers. A. will be B. are C. is D. was 20. The whole class ___ greatly moved at his words. A. is B. had C. were D. was 21. The wounded ___ good care of here now. A. is taking B. are taking C. are being taken D. is taken 22. Deer ___ faster than dogs. A. will run B. are running C. runs D. run 23. The police ___ a prisoner. A. are searched for B. is searching C. are searching for D. is searching for 24. It was reported that six ___ including a boy. A. had killed B. was killing C. were killed D. was killed 25. The United Nations ___ in 1945. A. was found B. was founded C. were founded D. were found 26. I, who ___ your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows. A. was B. are C. is D. am 27. Between the two buildings ___ a monument. A. is standing B. standing C. stands D. stand 28. Laying eggs ___ the ant queen’s full-time job.
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点(5) 一、选择题 1．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 2．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450. A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number 3．The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A．have gone to;isn’t B．had gone to;is not C．went to;aren’t D．has gone to;has not been 4．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape. A．was; a B．were; a C．was; /D．were; / 5．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear. A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 6．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books. A．has B．have C．have been D．are 7．Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street. A．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to 8．It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area. A．are building B．is being built C．is building D．are being built 9．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people. A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 10．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes. A．have B．has C．stand D．stands 11．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow. A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 12．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees. A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying 13．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane. A．has; belong to B．have; belongs to C．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to 14．— Why is the chemical plant closed? — Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River. A．has been released B．is being released C．was released D．have been released 15．I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his
2004-2017年高考主谓一致试题汇编 1.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _______ saved for other purposes. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2.One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______ black people. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is 3.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area. A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built 4.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited 5.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn 6.Such poets as Shakespeare ________ widely read, of whose works, however, some _____ difficult to understand. A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are 7.At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area. A. is B. are C. will be D. were 8.Professor James will give us a lecture on the western culture, but when and where ______ yet. A. hasn’t been decided B. haven’t decided C. isn’t being decided D. aren’t decided 9.A survey of the opinions of experts ______ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _______ good for one’s health. A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are 10.Nowadays, the number of people who _____ hungry _______ been greatly reduced. A. goes; have B. goes; has C. go; has D. go; have 11.Though there _____ only a small quantity of food and water left, they managed to arrive at the destination, safe and sound. A. is B. was C. were D. are
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点真题汇编(4) 一、选择题 1．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes. A．is B．were C．was D．are 2．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees. A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying 3．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are looking C．has; is looking D．have; is being looked . 4．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy. A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 5．Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where great times_________ with friends. A．are being shared B．is shared C．shares D．share 6．Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday. A．is given B．are given C．were given D．was given 7．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting 8．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation. A．am B．is C．are D．will be 9．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far. A．played B．play C．have played D．has played 10．E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A．have become B．become C．are becoming D．is becoming 11．One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees ________ been planted recently. A．is; has B．are; have C．is; have D．are; has 12．Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out. A．was B．were C．is D．are 13．Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A．were; gone through B．was; gone through C．was; got through D．were; got through 14．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience. A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．were invited 15．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plastic
主谓一致历年高考真题及解析 1、—How are the team playing? —They’re playing well, but one of them ______ hurt. （北京2002春季） A、got B、gets C、are D、were 真题解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态的用法。首先从主谓一致入手，one of them为单数主语，可以先排除C和D；根据句意，“有个人受伤了”应该是一般过去时，因此答案为A。 2、As a result of destroying the forests, a large ____ of desert _____ covered the land.（上海2001） A、number; has B、quantity; has C、number; have D、quantity; have 真题解析：本题考查名词的修饰和主谓一致问题。a large number of修饰可数名词，所以先排除A 的C项；desert为不可数名词，后面的谓语动词应该用单数has，所以正确答案是B。 3、All the preparations for the task _________ , and we are ready to start. (2000年全国春季卷) A、completed B、complete C、had been completed D、have been completed 真题解析：本题考查名词的主谓一致。首先，根据句意“所有的准备工作都已经做完了，我们准备开始做。”可见此处应该用现在完成时；其次，preparations 为复数，即主语为复数，所以用have，故正确答案为D。 4、I told him what I was surprised _________ his attitude towards his study. (2000年春季上海卷) A、is B、was C、at is D、at was 真题解析：本题考查主谓一致、固定搭配和从句时态的问题。be surprised at为固定搭配，at不能省略，它后面的宾语是what；what I surprised at充当told后面宾语从句的主语，是一个what引导的名词性句子，后面的谓语动词应该用单数，且和主句用一般过去时，从句对应也要用过去时。因此，正确答案是D。 5、Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. (2000年春季上海卷) A、is used B、are used C、has been used D、have been used 真题解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态问题。主语的means为单数名词，意思是“手段、方法”，因此，要先排除B和D项；根据句意“所有阻止空气污染的方法都用过了，但天空气还是不干净。”，可见，此处应该用现在完成时。因此答案应为C。 名词和主谓一致[历届高考题] (78统) 1. His “Selected Poems” ____ first published in 1965. A. were B. was C. has been 2. Mathematics ____ the language of science. A. is B. are going to be C. are (83统) 3. Miss Smith is a friend of ____. A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother C. Mother’s of Mary D. Mary mother’s (84统) 4. A good deal of money ____ spent on books. A. have B. has C. have been D. has been 5. Tables are made of ____. A. wood B. woods C. wooden D. some woods (85统) 6. On the wall ____ two large portraits. A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging 7. “I wonder whose bicycle it is.” “It might be my ____” A. neighbour’s B. dear neighbour C. neighbour D. neighbour 8. “Where’s your brother ?” “At ____.” A. Mr Green’s B. Greens C. the Mr Green’s D. the Greens (86统) 9. “____turn green in spring. A. Leaf B. Leafs C. Leave D. Leaves 10. Nobody but Jane ____ the secret. A. know B. knows C. have known D. is known (87统) 11. Father went go his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble. A. an advice B. advice C. advices D. the advices 12. All but one ____ here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were (89标) 13. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be (90标) 14. A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered (91标) 15. When and where to build the new factory ____ yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided 答案 1. BAADA 6. BAADB 11. BDBAA
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析 一、选择题 1．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plastic A．have drowned B．has been drowned C．is drowning D．are drowned 2．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees. A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying 3．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are looking C．has; is looking D．have; is being looked . 4．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450. A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number 5．The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A．have gone to;isn’t B．had gone to;is not C．went to;aren’t D．has gone to;has not been 6．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting 7．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough. A．is B．was C．are D．were 8．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us. A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 9．Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A．were; gone through B．was; gone through C．was; got through D．were; got through 10．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes. A．is B．were C．was D．are 11．Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs. A．is B．does C．are D．do 12．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area. A．are being built B．were being built C．was being built D．is being built 13．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 14．In our class of the students girls. A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are