【英语】考英语过去进行时及答案(1)
一、过去进行时
1．----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.
----She is really a nice teacher.
A. helps
B. is helping
C. was helping
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：----当我离开学校时，林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。----她真是一位好老师。当我离开时，老师正在帮学习，一个过去动作“离开”发生时，另一个过去动作“帮助”正在发生。故用过去进行时态，选C。
2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A. will sail
B. is sailing
C. was sailing
D. has sailed
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。 when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?
—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.
A. was talking
B. talked
C. am talking
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。
4．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A. celebrate
B. were celebrating
C. will celebrate
D. have celebrated 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
5．—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
A. am talking
B. would talk
C. have talked
D. was talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
6．—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?
—Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.
A. was watching
B. am watching
C. would watch
D. will watch
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：---山姆，明天天气怎么样？---抱歉妈妈，我刚才没有看天气预报，我在看足球赛。根据前一句的just now可知此处用过去的某种时态。根据语境可知，山姆在播放天气预报的时候正在看足球赛，错过了天气预报，所以此处用过去进行时，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态，理解语境，根据时态的定义去确定时态的形式。
7．—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.
—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.
A. I was having a meeting with clients
B. I had a meeting with clients
C. I have had a meeting with clients
D. I would have a meeting with clients
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。但是你没有接电话。——哦,我很抱歉。我在和客户开会。A过去进行时，B一般过去时，C现在完成时，D过去将来时，根据at about ten o'clock this morning，过去具体时间，是过去进行时的标志，was having，故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意根据 at about ten o'clock this morning 的语境选择合适的的用法。
8．They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.
A. were talking
B. are talking
C. have talked
D. will talk
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。A是过去进行时；B 是现在进行时；C为现在完成时；D是一般将来时。由时间状语this time yesterday和句意可知句子用过去进行时，表示“过去某个时间正在发生的动作”。故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
9．—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.
—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.
A. play
B. was playing
C. was play
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Linda，昨天下午5点你不在家。——你打电话的时候，我正在和同学们踢足球。A.一般现在时；B.过去进行时；C.表达错误。根据昨天下午五点可知要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，故答案选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记其标志词及结构。
10．-- Why did the car hit the boy?
-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.
A. talk
B. is talking
C. was talking
D. have talked
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time 可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。故答案为C。
11．When we got off the train this morning, it _______ heavily.
A. rains
B. rained
C. is raining
D. was raining
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今早从火车上下来时，天正在下大雨。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，结构是was/were+动词ing，故选D。【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记。
12．Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.
A. draw
B. drew
C. was drawing
D. have drawn
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：对不起，我没看见你，因为我在画一幅画。根据上文Sorry, I didn't see you，可知那时在画画，要用过去进行时，was/were+现在分词，主语I，单数，要用was，draw的现在分词drawing，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时的构成和用法。根据语境确定动词的时态。
13．—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.
A. took a shower
B. was taking a shower
C. am taking a shower
D. take a shower
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话，但是你没有接。——哦，我当时正在洗澡。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡，用过去进行时，故选B。
14．The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.
A. were fixing
B. fixed
C. have fixed
D. are fixing
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天一上午，工程师们都在我们教师安装一台新电脑，因此我在学校大厅上的课。时间是the whole yesterday morning可知是过去的时态，结合句意可知是持续进行的动作，故为过去进行时态，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态。
15．John _______ so hard on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰学习是如此努力，以至于他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间。works是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作；has worked是现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；was working是过去进行时，表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作；will work是一般将来时，表示在将来将要发生的动作。从句的动作didn't notice是一般过去时，所以动作work hard当时正在进行，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。弄清时态的定语，判断各个选项的性质，根据句子的语境和时态前后一致的关系确定选项。
16．—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren't in. Where were you then?
—I a walk by the lake with my father.
A. was having
B. am having
C. have had
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我去看你了。但你不在。那时你在哪里？——我和父亲在湖边散步。A过去进行时，B现在进行时，C现在完成时，根据 Where were you then 可知表示过去某时的动作是过去进行时，故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意考点过去进行时的用法。
17．——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores.
A. helped
B. was helping
C. have helped
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看，我在帮助妈妈做家务。A. helped 一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，B was helping 过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时，表示已经发生或完成的动作。本题表示谈
话节目上演时，我正在帮忙做家务，用过去进行时态，故选B。
18．When I saw her on the way here, he a magazine.
A. reads
B. is reading
C. was reading
D. will read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：当我在路上看到他的时候，她正在读一本杂志。在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。故选C。【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及过去进行时的应用，以及在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。
19．While I was doing my homework last night, my parents___________ videos in the living room.
A. are watching
B. were watching
C. watched
D. watch
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚我做作业的时候，我父母正在客厅看录像。根据题干中的While I was doing my homework last night,可知此句要用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意while引导的时间状语从句，表示主句与从句的动作同时进行，主句与从句都要用进行时。
20．He _______ computer games when his parents left home. So he didn't know where they were.
A. is playing
B. plays
C. played
D. was playing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：他的父母离开家时他在玩电脑游戏。所以他不知道他们在哪里。根据语境可知该用过去进行时，所以选D。
21．— Didn't you notice Ted pass by?
— No, I _______ the chalk off the blackboard.
A. was cleaning
B. cleaned
C. am cleaning
D. clean
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—难道你没有注意到Ted经过吗？—不，我正在擦黑板上的粉笔。根据语境可知用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing sth.表示正在做某事。根据题意，故选A。
22．——Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night? ——I ___________ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.
A. play
B. played
C. was playing
D. am playing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一Lucy, 昨天晚上9点你在做什么一我在弹钢琴。我通常在那个时间练习钢琴。A.弹琴，动词原形;B.过去式;C.过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作;D.现在进行时。根据句意可知，这里说的是昨天晚9点正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时，故选C。
23．I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book.
A. sits
B. sat
C. is sitting
D. was sitting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我在公园里看见过杰夫，他正坐在草地上看书。A.效;是一般现在时，表示表示经常性的行为或存在的状态;B.;是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;C. ;现在进行时，表示现在正在发生的动作;D.过去进行时，表示过去某个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据and后的动词用的是reading可知，这里应该用过去进行时，故选D。
24．Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
A. took
B. was taking
C. had taken
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天，我在乘地铁回家的时候，突然发现我上错了车。这里是when引导的时间状语从句，当某个动词发生的时候，另一个动作正在进行，take the subway是延续性动词，因此用过去进行时，结构为was/were+动词的ing形式，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去进行时。牢记句意并掌握过去进行时的构成，意义和用法。
25．. ---Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon. ---What a pity! I my homework.
A. had done
B. was doing
C. am doing
D. would do
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：--昨天下午我们的同班同学参加了音乐会。--多么的遗憾，我一直在做作业。结合语境可知I 昨天下午一直在写作业，故用过去进行时，故选B。
26．—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o'clock last night?
—No. I my favorite music in my bedroom.
A. listen
B. listened to
C. was listening to
D. am listening to
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚10点左右你听到隔壁奇怪的声音了吗？——没有。我正在卧室里听我最喜欢的音乐。根据around 10 o'clock last night，可知动作是那个时间进行的，用过去进行时，结构为：was/were+动词现在分词；主语是I，系动词be用was，listen 的现在分词是listening；listen to music，听音乐，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
27．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.
A. work
B. have worked
C. were working
D. are working
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：当老师走进教室的时候，学生正在分组学习。老师进来这个动作发生在过去，所以学生正在做某事，是过去的动作，所以用过去进行时态，故选C
【点评】动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。而很多的题目，句中并没有像本题一样有明确的时间，很多要通过上下文的判断得知。过去进行时既可以表示动作在过去的某个时间正在进行，也可以表示动作在过去的某一段时间一直在进行，本题不难，平时加强记忆，理解即可。
28．—Did you notice a man passing by？
—No, I ________on the phone.
A. talk
B. am talking
C. was talking
D. talked
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你有没有注意到一个男人经过？——没有，我那时正在打电话。A.聊天；B.正在聊天，现在进行时；C.正在聊天，过去进行时；D.聊天，谈话，一般过去时。根据题干中No可知，没有注意到有人经过，因为那时正在打电话，描述过去正在发生动作，用过去进行时，其结构是was/were+doing，故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意句子涉及到过去进行时的用法。
29．I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then.
A. play
B. will play
C. are playing
D. were playing
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天下午我看到萨姆和大卫在操场上。那个时候他们正在和他们的同班同学玩游戏。A. play一般现在时；B. will play一般将来时；C. are playing 现在进行时；D. were playing过去进行时。结合语境，可知用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及play；will play；are playing；were playing四种时态的用法和区别。
30．While she _______, she cut herself.
A. was cooking
B. cooked
C. had cooked
D. cooks
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意是：当她正在做饭的时候，她割伤了自己。while作“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，后面跟延续性动作，表示这个动作正在进行时，另一个短暂性动作发生了，故选 A。
二、英语动词的时态
31． Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much. A．begins B．has begun
C．began D．has been on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：《爱丽丝梦游仙境》已经上映15天，我们当中很多人都非常喜欢这部电影。根据句中的for 15 days可知该用现在完成时，并且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。所以选D。
考点：考查延续性动词。
32．Her son Coke, but now he milk.
A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．used to drinking; drinks
C．is used to drinking; used to drink D．was used to drink; is drinking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。
33．Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.
A．come B．have come C．came D．will come
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每年许多外国人来中国学习汉语。根据Every year可知用一般现在时态；故选A
34．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.
—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。——是的，而且百分之六十是孩子。根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时，故排除CD两项。此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。
35．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.
A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have 【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。
本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there be 句型，故选B。
36．By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.
A．has cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．had cooked
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我起床的时候，妈妈已经做好早饭了。考查动词时态辨析题。by the time 等到/到…时候为止，用于表示一段时间，主句需用完成时。根据从句时态（got是过去式），结合句意语境，可知用过去完成时，即had+过去分词结构，故选D。
37．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A．where Tom was B．where Tom has gone
C．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗？我必须找到他。——对不起，我不知道。但他刚才在这里。本题主要考查宾语从句。根据语境，你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语，me 为间接宾语。宾语从句使用陈述语序，故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构，主语为 Tom，谓语为 be 动词。故排除C项。根据语境时
态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时，has gone是指去某地，没回来；has been指从某地回来了。结合语境可知，是指Tom去了某地。故选B。
38．Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.
A．help B．helps
C．is helping D．helped
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：玛丽是一个善良的女孩，她经常帮助她的同学做作业。根据often判断，经常性的动作用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，因此动词要用三单形式，故答案为B。
39．Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.
A．leave B．left C．are leaving D．will leave
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：昨天下午Peter和 Linda离开北京去上海了。短语leave +某地+for+某地“离开某地去某地”根据yesterday afternoon可知，句子应该用一般过去时，故选B。
40．My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.
A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：昨天当我到家的时候，我的祖母正在做晚饭。根据when I got home yesterday.可知，这里指的是昨天到家时，另一个动作正在发生，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。其谓语动词的形式是：was/were doing，故选B。
41．―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it. A．make B．made
C．am making D．has made
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——Eric，你能给我带来剪刀吗？——等一会儿。我正在用它做剪纸。根据Just
a moment可知此处表示让对方等一会儿，应是正在使用这个剪刀，故用现在进行时be doing，
故选C。
42．Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.
A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooked
【答案】B
【解析】
本题难度适中，考查过去进行时，当你昨天5点打电话给她时，他正在煮饭，答案是was cooking，选B。
43．—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don’t remember it exactly.
A．come; live B．came; come
C．come; come D．came; lived
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：-我知道你多年前就来中国了。你在中国住了多久了?-我记不太清了。根据过去时间短语many years ago可知，谓语动词使用过去式came。how long与持续性动词连用，live 是持续性动词，come暂时性动词。根据语境可知，本句为现在完成时态，所以动词使用过去分词lived。故选D。
44．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have had
C．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。故选：B。
45．—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.
A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phoned
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-你看起来不开心，怎么了？-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话，可能他们都忘了我吧！题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America，需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。故选A。
46．—Where are your parents?
—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.
A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：-你的父母在哪里？-哦，他们去了沙美村去享受美丽的风景了。has gone to去了某地，还没回来；have been to去过某地，已经回来了；have gone to去了某地，还没有回来。根据对话中Where are …?可知，这里的意思是“还没有回来”，故排除B选项。句子的主语they是复数，故应选C。
47．—Where is Mrs. Wu?
—She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year. A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has come to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——吴太太在哪里？——她到农村去当一名志愿者教师。她将在那里呆一年。考查现在完成时态。go去，come来；都是短暂形动词；come与句意不合，可排除BD两项。has been to 曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了；has gone to 曾经去过某地，到现在还没有回来。根据She will stay there for a year.，可知选A。
48．— What do you think of the young lady?
— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.
A．has put B．put C．had put D．would put
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你认为这位小姐怎样？她很勤奋。她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。根据时间状语从句before she got ill.可知主句该用过去完成时态，所以选C。考点：考查动词时态。
49．--I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?
-- Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.
A．showed B．was showing C．am showing D．will show
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——今天早上我在奥运会体育中心没有看见你。发生了什么？——对不起，我那时正领着交换生参观我们学校。根据时间副词then可知此处用过去进行时，故选B。
50．— Could you please tell me yesterday?
— In the bookshop nearby.
A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book
C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book
【答案】A
句意：——你能告诉我你昨天在哪里买的书吗？——在附近的书店。考查宾语从句。根据Could you please tell me可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，所以排除C、D选项；又因为提示词yesterday可知时态用一般过去时，而B选项用的是一般现在时，所以排除；故答案选A。
51．Listen, someone ______ in the room.
A．was singing B．sang C．sings D．is singing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：听，有人在房间里唱歌。考查动词时态辨析题。listen和look等用于提醒，后面的句子多用现在进行时态，可排除前三项。根据句意语境，可知选D。
52．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?
— Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.
A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happen
C．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——抱歉，打扰一下，你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗？——不好意思，先生。昨天这个时候我不在那里。
考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序，B、D选项可排除。根据答句的yesterday提示，事故发生在昨天，故宾语从句的谓语也应用过去式，即happened，故应选C。
53．Since 2014, the Internet _________ more chances for folk song singers such as Zhao Lei, the singer of “Chengdu”.
A．has provided B．provides. C．is provided
【答案】A
【解析】句意：2014年以来，互联网为成都歌手赵磊等民歌歌手提供了更多的机会。考查动词时态辨析题。since自从，后接年份、时间段或从句，表示一段时间，用于现在完成时态，可排除BC选项；主语the Internet是单数第三人称，需用“has+过去分词”构成现在完成时。根据句意语境，可知选A。
54．The Wilsons ________ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.
A．live B．have lived C．were living D．had lived
【答案】D
【详解】
句意“威尔逊一家人在搬到中国前已经在德国住了20年”。A.一般现在时；B.现在完成时；C.过去进行时；D.过去完成时。根据moved“一般过去时”可知，表示在搬到中国前住在德国，表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，故选D。
55． --- Do you know ________ this afternoon?
--- I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she_________.
A．how will Betty arrive; starts B．how Betty will arrive; will start
C．what time will Betty arrive; will start D．what time Betty will arrive; starts
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意： -你知道贝蒂今天下午几点到吗吗？ -我不知道，但她一出发我就尽快告诉你。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，可根据表达需要选用动词时态。但在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中要遵循主将从现的原则。所以选D。
考点：考查从句中的动词时态。
56．— Many city people their bikes to work every day.
—I think it’s a good idea.
A．ride B．rode C．will ride
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-许多城市的市民每天都骑他们的自行车上班-我认为这是一个好主意”。根据every day可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
【点睛】
与一般现在时连用的时间状语：sometimes, usually, never, always, often; every day / week / month / year / ... ;once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year...
57．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.
A．had B．will have C．were having D．are having
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如今的年轻人没有智能手机就无法生存。当他们吃饭的时候，他们随时都会拿起手机。考查动词时态辨析题。while当……的时候，表示从句动作和主句动作同时发生，常用进行时态。根据句意语境，可知选D。
58．-- _______ all _______ our class will visit Danying Garden?
--Yes. Every student _______ about it.
A．Do...know; will tell B．Are...known; has told
C．Have...known; was told D．Will...know; told
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：-大家都知道我们班要去参观丹樱花园了吗？-是的，每个学生都被告知了这件事。Do…know一般现在时态，一般疑问句形式；Are…known是一般现在时的被动语态；
Have …known现在完成时，一般疑问句形式；Will…know一般将来时，一般疑问句形式。will tell一般将来时；has told现在完成时；was told一般过去时的被动语态；told过去式。根据对话的意思可知，第一个空表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，应用现在完成时态；第二句话主语Every student和动词tell构成被动关系，应用被动语态，而且这个动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选C。
59．—What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?
—He dinner at that time.
A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天当你到家的时候你的父亲在做什么？——当时他在做晚餐。
考查时态。cooks烹饪，一般现在时；was cooking过去进行时；is cooking现在进行时；will cook一般将来时。根据at that time以及问句可知答语时态为过去进行时。故选B。
60．—Will Sally come here tomorrow?
—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.
A．comes; comes B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; will come 【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-Sally明天会到这儿来吗？-我不知道她明天是否来这儿，如果她来的话，我会告诉你的。comes来，动词的第三人称单数形式；will come将会来，一般将来时态。根据句意可知，第一句话中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句中表示将来的事情，应用一般将来时；第二句话中if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，故应选B。
中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案（word） 一、过去进行时 1．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看，但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。根据语境，所以选C。 2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 3．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer. —Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。句意是：当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。 4．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行
ⅠV ocabulary and Structure （10 points，i point for each item） 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。 1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression. A.that B.which C.in which D.in that 2.The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country. A.trust B.credit C.convince D.believe 3._______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park，why don‘t you take a bus to town？ A.In spite of B.Rather than C.In palce of D.Other than 4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are. A. obliged to B. bound to C. desired to D. motivated to 5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times. A.to B.between C.for D.from 6.When the city was _______，everyone knew that total defeat was certain. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut across D.cut out 7.If we _______ everything ready by now，we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. A.hadn‘t got B. didn’t get C.wouldn‘t have got D. wouldn’t get 8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words. A.beside B.except C.then D.than 9.In deciding _______ a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact
英语中过去进行时的意义及用法 谓语动词构成：I/he/she/it was working; we/you/they were working (1) 表示过去某一时刻或过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，一般要有表示过去时间的状语 At that time she was working in Oxford. 那时，她正在牛津大学工作. It was raining at 6 o'clock this morning. 今天早晨六点钟天正下着雨. What were you doing when I phoned you last night? 昨晚我给你打电话时你在干什么？ (2) 可用来表示由过去某时持续到另一时间的过去动作 He was studying in Cambridge between 1999 and 2001. 在1999年和2001年那段时间，他在剑桥学习. From January to March I was traveling in Egypt. 从3月份到4月份期间，我在埃及旅游.
(3) 表示故事发生的背景 It was a sunny morning. Some people were sitting on the riverbank. Some were walking with their dogs. Several boys were playing football nearby... 一个阳光明媚的清晨.河堤上坐着几个人.有的人在溜狗.不远处有几个男童在踢足球... (4) 与某些动词连用时，代替过去将来时 这类动词有 come来, go去, leave离开, start开始, stay逗留等.主语必须是人. He telephoned me, saying that his aunt was coming to see me soon. 他打电话给我，说他姨很快就要看我了. 五、现在完成时 谓语动词构成：I/we/you/they have worked; he/she/it has worked (1) 表示过去某一时刻发生，且延续到现在的动作或状态，这种情况常与表示一段的时间状语连用
【英语】过去进行时单元测试题(含答案)经典1 一、过去进行时 1．—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________. A. took a shower B. was taking a shower C. am taking a shower D. take a shower 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话，但是你没有接。——哦，我当时正在洗澡。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡，用过去进行时，故选B。 2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 3．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。 4．—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time. A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室，但是你不在。——对不起，在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。A.现在进行时；B.过去进行时；C.过去进行时；D.现
Summary 3 Past Co nti nuous Tense 过去进行时总结 I. Defin itio n 时态含义 表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。 II. Time words 时间标志词 1. then, at that time, this time yesterday, at 6 o ' clock yesterday ... 2. when/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句 III. Structure 动词结构 was/ were + doing ? Whe n/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时态中的用法区别 1. when既可以和短暂性动词连用，也可以和连续性动词连用, 句中一般翻译为“当...... 时候” / “就在那时”。 a. Some one kno cked at the door whenI was hav ing breakfast. b. I was tak ing a bath whenthe teleph one rang. 2. while只可以和连续性动词连用 句中一般翻译成“当...... 时候”(=wheri) / “然而”(强调前后两个动作同时进行) a. He cut himself while he was shaving. b. My wife was cooking the dinner while I was working in the garden. 3. (just) as 更强调“随着”，所引导的从句动作一般与主句动作伴随着发生。 a. Just as I was ope ning the front door, the teleph one rang. b. The children were singing as they went home.
《大学英语1》课程作业 专业班级：姓名：学号： 作业要求：题目可打印，答案要求手写，该课程考试时交作业。 I. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Come to 共计come up with 想出，提出，赶上disturb 打扰get to 达到，开始program计划Typical典型的involve 包含，潜心于fee from actually gap间隙，缺口，空白Nevertheless然而communicate current 现在的worthwhile值得的 1.Being a sailor(水手) _ involves__ long periods of time away from home. 2.I'm sure she'll __ actually _ like her new job as a nurse. 3.This year's fall in profits(利润) was not unexpected._ Nevertheless __ , it is very disappointing. 4.The Tibetans(西藏人)，- coming to -- feudal serfdom (封建农奴制)，隶have made remarkable achievements towards the building of a socialist society. 5.Though Washington, D.C. is the seat of government of the United States, New York is _ fee from ___ the nation's most important city. 6.He was so disturbing____ to hear of his mother's illness that he could no longer concentrate on his studies. 7.A typical____ summer day in that area is hot and dry. 8.Mr. smith kept thinking hard, but failed to _come up with___ a workable plan. 9.You ought to spend more of your time on some _worthwhile___ reading. 10.The new theory has __ get to ___ be widely accepted. 11.The government is taking effective(有效的) measures to overcome __ currently__ difficulties. 12.It is necessary that young and old people should _ communicate ____ more with each other. 13.I am afraid there is a great ___gap__ between your viewpoints(观点) and mine. 14.It is thoughtless of them to allow their children to watch whatever __program__ is on television. II. Fill in the blanks with the given words or expressions in their proper forms: 1. hear/hear of (1)Would you please speak louder? The students sitting at the back can't _ hear __ you.
（英语）高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．—David, are you listening to me? —Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said. A．was trying B．have tried C．am trying D．tried 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态：句意：--大卫，你在听吗？--对不起，爸爸，我在想理解记者说的话。说明大卫刚刚正在想理解记者说的话，用过去进行时。选A。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。 2．–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 3．--- What ‘s this? I hear about your appearing on the six o’clock news. --- Oh that. Some people _______ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera. A．filmed B．had filmed C．were filming D．have been filming 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词。句意：怎么？我听说你出现在了6点钟的新闻里面。哦，那个啊！正好那时候有人在学校里拍东西，我恰巧路过了镜头。那个时候正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选C项。 考点：考查动词
【英语】过去进行时选择题练习 一、过去进行时 1．The traffic accident happened when Jane's grandmother in the park. A. were dancing B. danced C. is dancing D. was dancing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当珍的奶奶在公园跳舞的时候，发生了交通事故。交通事故是在珍的奶奶跳舞的过程中发生的，所以应使用过去进行时，Jane's grandmother是单数名词，be的形式为was。故答案是D。 【点评】考查时态辨析及主谓一致。注意过去完成时的结构。 2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。 3．—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home. A. celebrated B. have celebrated C. was celebrating D. were celebrating 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好，明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。一一哦，我全家在家庆祝我儿子的生日。昨天晚上公司开晚会时，我们正在家里庆祝儿子的生日，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，用过去进行时态。family是集合名词，指家的整体，看作单数，作主语，谓语用单数;强 调所有的成员，看作复数，作主语，谓语用复数。本题强调所有的家人都在为我儿子庆祝生日，看作复数。故选D。 4．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A. is played B. was playing C. plays D. had played 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。
大学英语1测试答案 注意：标红为答案 测验一： （AABAA BBACA CBCCA CAAAA，题目顺序随机）题目1：They have a share.
A. each； B. every 题目2：child enjoys Christmas. A. Every； B. Each 题目3：My pen is lost. This one is my A. brother； B. brother's 题目4：Have you the skirt by yourself? A. made； B. built 题目5：My room is than the one next door. A. cleaner； B. cleanner； C. cleanest 题目6：John is the of the three brothers. A. taller； B. tallest； C. tall 题目7：We've entered an agreement. A. for； B. into； C. * 题目8：He entered his son the English examination. A. for； B. into； C. * 题目9：No one saw the thief when he entered the buliding. A. for； B. into； C. * 题目10：Everyone he will win. A. believes； B. believe 题目11：Just then, the telephone rang. It rang____. A. at once； B. immediately； C. again； D. at that moment 题目12：The shop assistant found some curtain material___me.
高考英语过去进行时试题经典及解析 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．—Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework? —I've no idea. He ________ it this morning. A．has being doing B．had done C．is doing D．was doing 【答案】D 【解析】 答案：D考查动词时态。句意为：——你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了？——我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知，做作业的动作发生在过去，强调的是当时的动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。 2．--- Hey, what’s up? Water is everywhere. What can I do for you? --- Oh, great. I ______ how to operate this damn new machine. A．just wondered B．was just wondering C．had just wondered D．have just wondered 【答案】B 【解析】 考察时态。根据题意，嘿，发生了什么事?到处是睡。我能为你做点什么？——哦，太棒了。我正在想怎么来操作这台可恶的新机器呢。可知下文叙述的是刚才正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，选B。 3．—Did you see the CEO in his office? —Yes, he _________ by the journalist from BBC． A．has been interviewed B．is being interviewed C．had been interviewed D．was being interviewed 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你在办公室见到董事长了吗？是的，他正在接受BBC 的采访。根据语境可知当时正在做某事，用过去进行时，还得表示被动，故选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 4．I _______ a football game when you called. That’s why I didn’t hear you. A．watched B．was watching C．have watched D．would watch 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意：当你打电话的时候我在看足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态，排除C项；从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动
【英语】中考英语过去进行时 一、过去进行时 1． Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.（） A. wait B. were waiting C. have waited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上，成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。A. wait一般现在时态，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，B. were waiting 过去进行时态，表示过去正在进行的动作，C: have waited 现在完成时态，表示已经发生或完成的动作。本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选B。 2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。 3．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行时，故选B。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。 4．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
精心整理 大学英语（一） 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.
C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1
6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.
C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案) 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning. —I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report. A．had written B．wrote C．was writing D．would write 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。根据I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time可知，那个时间我正在写一份报告呢，故用过去进行时。句意：——爸爸，今天早上你应该带我去看足球赛。——我本打算去的，但我抽不出任何时间，我那时在写一份报告呢。故选C。 3．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light? –Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else. A．has been wandering B．was wandered C．was wandering D．has been wandered 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：打搅了，先生，难道你没看见红灯吗？对不起，我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态，选C。 4．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？ — It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time. A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。根据句子，指的是过去时间，且at that time是进行时态的时间状语，所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事，要用过去进行时态。选C。
（英语）英语过去进行时练习题及答案 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 3．Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street? A．is falling B．has fallen C．had fallen D．was falling 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选B。 考点：考查时态 4．—Remember the first time we met? —Sure. You ____in the supermarket. A．shopped B．have shopped C．had shopped D．were shopping
外研版英语中考英语过去进行时的用法归纳练习 一、初中英语过去进行时 1．— Has Tom finished his homework? — Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him. A. did B. does C. has done D. was doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”，句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。故用过去进行时，选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态 2．—Where were you when I called? — I on the bed． A. lied B. was lying C. lay D. was laying 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。你打电话时，我正躺在床上。A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。lie的现在分词是lying。故选B。 【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析，以及was lying；was laying两个词义和用法。 3．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。 4．—Didn't you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone. A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。
《大学英语》试卷及答案 学号：姓名：专业层次: 分数： 一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. The Business Banking Department is on_____C_______second floor. A. / B. a C. the 2. Maria often has a walk with______C______parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her 3. There_____B_______four children in the picture. A. is B. are C. have 4. I’d like______A______oranges, please. A. some B. any C. / 5. ______B______does the flat cost a month? A. How many B. How much C. How about 6. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is_____B_______than me. A. bad B. worse C. less 7. He______B______in Beijing, but his parents____________in Hangzhou. A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live 8. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings. -____A________am I. A. So B. Neither C. Nor 9. I usually get up_____A_______7 o’clock in the moring. A. at B. in C. on 10. It often______B______in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough. —Yes, I agree. It is______B______. A. small B. too small C. enough small 12. This is his book. Could you give it_____A_______him？ A. to B. with C. for 13. I’m interested _____A_______cooking. A. in B. to C. at 14. I’d like to_______B_____you to a party this Saturday. A. join B. invite C. leave 15. When_______A_____for London? A. is she flying B. she flies C. she is going to fly 二．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
过去进行时的用法 一、过去进行时的时间状语 1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while 表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如： When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。 2. when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如： I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。 二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时： 1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如： Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。 2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如： John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。 Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。 3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如： It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。 4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如： I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。 We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。 5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如： I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。 She was coming later. 她随后就来。 三、过去进行时表示婉转语气（只限于want, hope, wonder 等动词），用以提出请求。如： I was wondering if you could help me. I was hoping you could send me home. 1. 过去进行时的定义